精品解析：山东省聊城市阳谷县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中学业水平检测与反馈七年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学, 请你在答题之前, 一定要仔细阅读以下说明: 1、试题包括选择题80分, 非选择题45分, 附加题25分, 共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2、将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3、试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上, 完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4、考试结束后, 只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维, 认真审题, 充分发挥, 争取交一份圆满的答卷。 选择题（三大题, 共计 80 分） 一、听力理解（共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分） （一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. /’mædʒɪkəl/ B. /’medl/ C. /’mɪkstʃə/ 2. A. /dɪ’zɜːt/ B. /dɪ’saɪd/ C. /dɪ’lɪʃəs/ 3. A. /’laɪkli/ B. /’laɪflɒŋ/ C. /’lʌvə/ 4. A. /’ækʃən/ B. /ə’tæk/ C. /’æktʃuəli/ 5. A. /’pɒzətɪv/ B. /’pæsɪdʒ/ C. /’pepə/ （二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Very old. B. Near the park. C. I like the house a lot. 7. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I agree. C. No, I don’t. 8. A. I often watch TV. B. I like bike-riding best. C. Near my home. 9. A. Three meals a day. B. Chicken soup. C. Buy some food later. 10. A. Thank you. B. I don’t like eating here. C. Who are you? （三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. Where did Tina go during the winter holiday? A. To Xi’an. B. To Harbin. C. To Shanghai. 12. What did Lucy eat? A. Mapo tofu. B. Green onions. C. Cabbage. 13. How did the girl feel about the trip? A. Special. B. Magical. C. Boring. 14. Which girl is Sarah? A. The girl under the tree. B. The girl with long hair. C. The girl with short hair. 15. How did David come to school yesterday? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. （四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第16至18题。 16. Where was Daming born? A. In Guangdong. B. In Beijing. C. In Shandong. 17. What did Daming do in 2024? A. Visited his grandparents. B. Swam in the lake. C. Went fishing by the lake. 18. Who was Daming’s first friend? A. Kate. B. Betty. C. Mary. 听下面一段对话, 回答第19至21题。 19. What does Bernard say about eating only fruit and vegetables? A. It’s a great diet. B. You should do it. C. You need other foods too. 20. What’s Bernard’s opinion on snacks? A. They’re all bad. B. Eat as many as you like. C. Don’t overeat them. 21. According to Bernard, what about fat and salt? A. Avoid them completely. B. Have as much as possible. C. Have the right amount. 听下面一段对话, 回答第22至25题。 22. What did the man do at the weekend? A. He watched a film. B. He played football. C. He watched TV. 23. How was the film? A. Fantastic. B. Exciting. C. A bit boring. 24. Where did the man have his lunch at the weekend? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At the school dining hall. 25. What happened to the woman? A. She got lost. B. She missed the bus. C. She fell off her bike. 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What’s the writer’s favorite food? A. Soup. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 27. What kind of porridge does the writer sometimes have? A. Chocolate porridge. B. Sweet eight-treasure porridge. C. Orange porridge. 28. Who makes plain rice porridge for the writer when he is ill? A. Father. B. Sister. C. Mother. 29. What does the writer think of plain rice porridge? A. It’s the best food in the world. B. It’s just okay. C. It’s the worst food. 30. When does the writer’s mother make plain rice porridge? A. When it’s the writer’s birthday. B. When the writer’s happy. C. When the writer falls ill. 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In South China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat ____1____ twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice ____2____ meat and vegetables. The Japanese eat ____3____, too. They also eat a lot of fish ____4____ they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to ____5____ fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish. In Western countries ____6____ Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes ____7____ many ways. In Britain, the most ____8____ food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they ____9____ buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People ____10____ it “take-away” food. 1. A. it B. this C. them 2. A. on B. with C. for 3. A. rice B. beef C. mutton 4. A. or B. so C. because 5. A. cut B. get C. hold 6. A. for example B. such as C. at first 7. A. in B. on C. for 8. A. modern B. firm C. popular 9. A. actually B. usually C. international 10. A. add B. call C. lead 三、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Ice cream—Chinese people in the Zhou Dynasty began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao. It means “ice cream” in English. Marco Polo brought the idea back to Europe. People there added to the idea. Sangak—It is a kind of flat bread in Iran. But the stone pancake in Shaanxi, China, looks very much like it. Roujiamo—Many people call it the “the Chinese hamburger” But arepas look more like it. 11. Chinese people in the Han Dynasty began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. Marco Polo brought the idea of binglao from China to Europe. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Sangak is a kind of flat bread in Japan. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. The stone pancake in Shaanxi, China, looks very much like sangak. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. Arepas look less like roujiamo than “the Chinese hamburger”. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Zhang Shun’s experience during the 2022 Beijing Marathon Zhang Shun fell behind because of a stomachache. “Shall I take a rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But he chose neither of them. He just ran on. With the cheering of people around, he crossed the finishing line finally. Zhang Shun’s dream Zhang has a lifelong dream of marathon running. To take part in the marathon, he trained every day. He enjoyed every moment of running. Comments on Zhang Shun He was the last runner to finish the race. But his love for the sport won’t stop. 16. What happened to Zhang Shun during the 2022 Beijing Marathon? A. He got a leg injury. B. He had a stomachache. C. He lost his running shoes. D. He was hit by another runner. 17. What choices did Zhang Shun have when he faced the problem during the marathon? A. Take a rest, stop or continue running. B. Take a long break, stop or speed up. C. Change his running route, stop or walk. D. Drink more water, stop or ask for help. 18 What was Zhang Shun’s lifelong dream? A. To win a gold medal in the Olympics. B. To travel around the world by running. C. To take part in and complete marathons. D. To set a new world record in running. 19. How did Zhang Shun prepare for the marathon? A. He trained every other day. B. He only trained on weekends. C. He trained with a professional coach every day. D. He trained every day on his own. 20. Although Zhang Shun was the last to finish the race, what can be said about him? A. He would never run a marathon again. B. His love for running would fade away (减弱). C. His determination (决心) encouraged many others. D. His love for the sport wouldn’t stop. B We all want to be happy, but sometimes, it is hard to find real happiness. One secret to happiness is being with the people we love, like playing, laughing, or talking with friends and family. These happy moments usually become great memories for all of us. So, making time for our loved ones is very important. Another secret to happiness is being kind. When we share or help people in need, it makes us feel good. When we are kind to people around us, we can make the world a better place. Doing something we enjoy is also a great way to be happy. We need to find time for our favourite activities. It’s important to remember that it’s OK to take a break and do things we love. It helps us relax and makes us happy. We need to find time for our favourite activities. Sometimes, we overlook (忽略) the good things around us, like a sunny day or a beautiful song. When we say thanks for what we have, we become happy. It helps us enjoy each day and find fun in little things. So, remember to enjoy time with your loved ones, be kind, do what you love, and be thankful. These secrets can help everyone find happiness every day. 21. What is one secret to happiness according to the passage? A. Being alone all the time. B. Buying expensive things. C. Eating a lot of delicious food. D. Being with the people we love. 22. How does sharing or helping people in need make us feel? A. Good. B. Tired. C. Sad. D. Angry. 23 Why is it important to do something we enjoy? A. It makes us very busy. B. It helps us relax and be happy. C. It makes us famous. D. It helps us make more money. 24. What can make us become happy according to the passage? A. Complaining (抱怨，发牢骚) about everything. B. Forgetting the good things around us. C. Saying thanks for what we have. D. Comparing ourselves with others all the time. 25. How many secrets to happiness are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. C The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe. Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say, it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic (大蒜)? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 26. When did Zhang Qian live? A. In the Qin Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Tang Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty. 27. Where did cucumbers come from? A. South Asia. B. Europe. C. Central Asia. D. North America. 28. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最可能) mean? A. Something good. B. Something sweet. C. Something bad. D. Something delicious. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Qian brought cucumbers back from Central Asia. B. Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago. C. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. D. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. 30 Which of the following foods doesn’t come from abroad according to the passage? A. Grapes. B. Cucumbers. C. Rice. D. Carrots. 非选择题（三大题, 共计45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 The wind was strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy ____31____ a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to ____32____ (he). People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed ____33____ him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian ____34____ (keep) his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a ____35____ (barber) shop. He took off his hat and his hair ____36____ (fall) around his shoulders. The other customers were very ____37____ (surprise). “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The scissors did their work. Zhou Jian ____38____ (careful) put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. ____39____ week later, Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato. He smiled, “It’s time to grow ____40____ (happy) again.” 五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） On 30th October, three Chinese astronauts flew to space as part of the Shenzhou-19 mission (太空飞行任务). One of them is Wang Haoze, China’s first woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to fly to space, following in the footsteps of earlier women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. Wang was born in March 1990 in Luanping County, Hebei Province. Before she became an astronaut, she worked as a rocket engineer. “As an engineer, I never thought that I would become an astronaut one day. This is so cool,” Wang said. “I am thankful for all the space scientists and engineers.” Wang’s road to becoming an astronaut was not easy. She faced many challenges. As an engineer, she had no flight experience. But that didn’t stop her. She enjoyed challenging herself and learning new things. After years of hard training and practising, Wang finally met the requirement for the space mission. She says her key to success is hard work and quick thinking. Wang and the other two astronauts have to stay in space for about six months, carrying out different kinds of experiments. Wish everything goes well with them! 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 41. When did the three Chinese astronauts fly to space as part of the Shenzhou-19 mission? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who is China’s first woman space flight engineer among the Shenzhou-19 astronauts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where was Wang Haoze born? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did Wang Haoze do before she became an astronaut? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（书面表达20分, 卷面书写5分, 满分25分） 46. 2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中，中国队在上半场0-2落后且主力受伤的不利局面下实现逆转，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。 一名主力球员脚部受伤，却坚持继续比赛。尽管困难重重，她们从未灰心丧气，而是奋勇拼搏，在最后25分钟内连进三球。她们不放过任何一个机会。她们热爱足球…… 注意：1. 词数：80左右；汉语提示的要点均要包括； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题（三大题, 共计 25分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 47. The ___________ (极冷的) weather made me shiver. 48. The wind ___________ (吹动) the leaves off the trees last night. 49. The bike parked over there is ___________ (我的). 50. You have a good ___________ (机会) of winning the game. 51. We need to ___________ (贮藏) these carrots for the winter. 52. They always ___________ /eɪt/ watery cabbage soup for dinner in the past. 53. Many volunteers work hard to raise money for ___________ /ˈtʃærətiz/. 54. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match, but the players never ___________ /geɪv/ up. 55. The old days still feel so ___________ /swi:t/ in my heart. 56. Food is a ___________ /brɪdʒ/ between cultures. 句子分析，写出划线部分在句子中的成分。 示例：My name is Daming and I’m from Beijing too. (主语) 57. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. 58. The glass survey shows people’s views on life. 59. None of his family members tried to stop him. 60. Our family trip to the park filled us with happiness. 61. Turn off the heat when the eggs taste firm but not hard. 阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: My sausage was delicious! B: My sausage was delicious, too. ____62____ They’re the best. A: I like spicy (辛辣的) ones. B: Salty sausages taste great as well. A: They do. ____63____ B: I like beef ones. What about you? A: Chicken sausages are my personal favourite. ____64____ B: Do Chinese people eat sausages made with mutton? A: Mutton sausages? ____65____ B: There is. You can get mutton sausages in Lebanon (黎巴嫩). A: ____66____ B: Yes, I would. A. Is there such a thing? B. Would you like to try it? C. What kind did you have? D. I love eating original-flavored (原味的) sausages. E. Many Chinese people like sausage made with chicken. F. Do you prefer sausages made with mutton or beef? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中学业水平检测与反馈七年级英语问卷 亲爱的同学, 请你在答题之前, 一定要仔细阅读以下说明: 1、试题包括选择题80分, 非选择题45分, 附加题25分, 共计150分。考试时间130分钟。 2、将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。 3、试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上, 完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。 4、考试结束后, 只交答题卡。 愿你放飞思维, 认真审题, 充分发挥, 争取交一份圆满的答卷。 选择题（三大题, 共计 80 分） 一、听力理解（共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分） （一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。 1. A. /’mædʒɪkəl/ B. /’medl/ C. /’mɪkstʃə/ 2. A. /dɪ’zɜːt/ B. /dɪ’saɪd/ C. /dɪ’lɪʃəs/ 3. A. /’laɪkli/ B. /’laɪflɒŋ/ C. /’lʌvə/ 4. A. /’ækʃən/ B. /ə’tæk/ C. /’æktʃuəli/ 5. A. /’pɒzətɪv/ B. /’pæsɪdʒ/ C. /’pepə/ （二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。 6. A. Very old. B. Near the park. C. I like the house a lot. 7. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I agree. C. No, I don’t. 8. A. I often watch TV. B. I like bike-riding best. C. Near my home. 9. A. Three meals a day. B. Chicken soup. C. Buy some food later. 10. A. Thank you. B. I don’t like eating here. C. Who are you? （三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 11. Where did Tina go during the winter holiday? A. To Xi’an. B. To Harbin. C. To Shanghai. 12. What did Lucy eat? A. Mapo tofu. B. Green onions. C. Cabbage. 13. How did the girl feel about the trip? A. Special. B. Magical. C. Boring. 14. Which girl is Sarah? A. The girl under the tree. B. The girl with long hair. C. The girl with short hair. 15. How did David come to school yesterday? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. （四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第16至18题。 16. Where was Daming born? A. In Guangdong. B. In Beijing. C. In Shandong. 17. What did Daming do in 2024? A. Visited his grandparents. B. Swam in the lake. C. Went fishing by the lake. 18. Who was Daming’s first friend? A. Kate. B. Betty. C. Mary. 听下面一段对话, 回答第19至21题。 19. What does Bernard say about eating only fruit and vegetables? A. It’s a great diet. B. You should do it. C. You need other foods too. 20. What’s Bernard’s opinion on snacks? A. They’re all bad. B. Eat as many as you like. C. Don’t overeat them. 21. According to Bernard, what about fat and salt? A. Avoid them completely. B. Have as much as possible. C. Have the right amount. 听下面一段对话, 回答第22至25题。 22. What did the man do at the weekend? A. He watched a film. B. He played football. C. He watched TV. 23. How was the film? A. Fantastic. B. Exciting. C. A bit boring. 24. Where did the man have his lunch at the weekend? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At the school dining hall. 25. What happened to the woman? A. She got lost. B. She missed the bus. C. She fell off her bike. 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. What’s the writer’s favorite food? A Soup. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. 27. What kind of porridge does the writer sometimes have? A. Chocolate porridge. B. Sweet eight-treasure porridge. C. Orange porridge. 28. Who makes plain rice porridge for the writer when he is ill? A. Father. B. Sister. C. Mother. 29. What does the writer think of plain rice porridge? A. It’s the best food in the world. B. It’s just okay. C. It’s the worst food. 30. When does the writer’s mother make plain rice porridge? A. When it’s the writer’s birthday. B. When the writer’s happy. C. When the writer falls ill. 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 People in different parts of the world eat different things. In South China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat ____1____ twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice ____2____ meat and vegetables. The Japanese eat ____3____, too. They also eat a lot of fish ____4____ they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to ____5____ fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish. In Western countries ____6____ Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes ____7____ many ways. In Britain, the most ____8____ food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they ____9____ buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People ____10____ it “take-away” food. 1. A. it B. this C. them 2. A. on B. with C. for 3. A. rice B. beef C. mutton 4. A. or B. so C. because 5. A. cut B. get C. hold 6. A. for example B. such as C. at first 7. A. in B. on C. for 8. A. modern B. firm C. popular 9. A. actually B. usually C. international 10. A. add B. call C. lead 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国南方、日本和西方国家不同的饮食习惯。 【1题详解】 句意：有时，他们一天吃两三次。 it它；this这个；them它们。根据“In South China, people eat rice every day.”可知，此处指一天吃两三次米饭。“rice”为不可数名词，用it指代。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：且人们通常用肉和蔬菜配米饭吃。 on在……上；with和……一起，随着；for为了。根据“meat and vegetables”可知，此处指吃米饭时搭配肉和蔬菜，即肉和蔬菜与米饭一起吃，用with。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：日本人也吃米饭。 rice米饭；beef牛肉；mutton羊肉。根据“In South China, people eat rice every day.”和“too”可知，日本人和中国南方人一样也吃米饭。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们还吃很多鱼，因为他们住在海边。 or或者；so所以；because因为。根据“They also eat a lot of fish”和“they live near the sea.”可知，住在海边是吃鱼的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：对他们来说获得鱼很容易。 cut切割；get获得；hold握住。根据“they live near the sea.”可知，由于住在海边，获得鱼很容易。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：在英国、澳大利亚和美国等西方国家，最重要食物是面包和土豆。 for example例如，一般举一个例子，常位于句首；such as比如，列举多个；at first起初。根据“Western countries”和“Britain, Australia and the U.S.”可知，此处列举多个西方国家的例子，用such as。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：那儿的人们可以用多种方式烹饪土豆。 in以……方式；on在……上；for为了。根据“People there can cook potatoes”可知，此处指以多种方式制作土豆。in many ways“用许多方法”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在英国，最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。 modern现代的；firm坚固的；popular受欢迎的。根据“People like eating it very much”可知，英国人爱吃炸鱼薯条，炸鱼薯条在英国受欢迎。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：有时人们在家里做，但他们通常从商店买。 actually实际上；usually通常；international国际的。根据“Sometimes people cook it at home”和“but”可知，有时自己做，其他时候，经常是从商店买来。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：人们称它为“外卖”食品。 add添加；call称呼；lead带领。根据“‘take-away’ food”可知，人们称从商店买来的食物为外卖。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Ice cream—Chinese people in the Zhou Dynasty began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao. It means “ice cream” in English. Marco Polo brought the idea back to Europe. People there added to the idea. Sangak—It is a kind of flat bread in Iran. But the stone pancake in Shaanxi, China, looks very much like it. Roujiamo—Many people call it the “the Chinese hamburger” But arepas look more like it. 11. Chinese people in the Han Dynasty began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. Marco Polo brought the idea of binglao from China to Europe. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Sangak is a kind of flat bread in Japan. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. The stone pancake in Shaanxi, China, looks very much like sangak. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. Arepas look less like roujiamo than “the Chinese hamburger”. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了三种食物的历史和文化联系：冰淇淋、伊朗的桑加克面包以及肉夹馍。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people in the Zhou Dynasty began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer.”可知，中国人在周代开始储存冬季的冰以供夏季享用，不是汉代。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people made binglao. It means ‘ice cream’ in English. Marco Polo brought the idea back to Europe.”可知，马可·波罗将冰酪的理念带回欧洲。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sangak—It is a kind of flat bread in Iran.”可知，桑加克是伊朗的一种扁平面包，不是日本的。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the stone pancake in Shaanxi, China, looks very much like it.”可知，中国陕西的石子馍与桑加克面包非常相似。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people call it the ‘Chinese hamburger’. But arepas look more like it.”可知，许多人称肉夹馍为“中国汉堡”，但阿瑞巴玉米饼更像肉夹馍。故选B。 第二节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Zhang Shun’s experience during the 2022 Beijing Marathon Zhang Shun fell behind because of a stomachache. “Shall I take a rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But he chose neither of them. He just ran on. With the cheering of people around, he crossed the finishing line finally. Zhang Shun’s dream Zhang has a lifelong dream of marathon running. To take part in the marathon, he trained every day. He enjoyed every moment of running. Comments on Zhang Shun He was the last runner to finish the race. But his love for the sport won’t stop. 16. What happened to Zhang Shun during the 2022 Beijing Marathon? A. He got a leg injury. B. He had a stomachache. C. He lost his running shoes. D. He was hit by another runner. 17. What choices did Zhang Shun have when he faced the problem during the marathon? A. Take a rest, stop or continue running. B. Take a long break, stop or speed up. C. Change his running route, stop or walk. D. Drink more water, stop or ask for help. 18. What was Zhang Shun’s lifelong dream? A. To win a gold medal in the Olympics. B. To travel around the world by running. C. To take part in and complete marathons. D. To set a new world record in running. 19. How did Zhang Shun prepare for the marathon? A. He trained every other day. B. He only trained on weekends. C. He trained with a professional coach every day. D. He trained every day on his own. 20. Although Zhang Shun was the last to finish the race, what can be said about him? A. He would never run a marathon again. B. His love for running would fade away (减弱). C. His determination (决心) encouraged many others. D. His love for the sport wouldn’t stop. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了张顺在2022年北京马拉松比赛中坚持完成比赛的故事，展现了他对马拉松运动的热爱和坚持不懈的精神。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Zhang Shun fell behind because of a stomachache”可知，张顺因为胃疼而落后了，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“‘Shall I take a rest or stop?’ he thought. Either choice seemed fine for someone at his age. But he chose neither of them. He just ran on.”可知，张顺可以选择休息、停止比赛、继续跑步，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Zhang has a lifelong dream of marathon running”可知，他一生都梦想着跑马拉松，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“To take part in the marathon, he trained every day”可知，为了参加马拉松比赛，他每天都在训练，故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“He was the last runner to finish the race. But his love for the sport won’t stop”可知，他是最后一个跑完比赛的人。但他对这项运动的热爱不会停止，故选D。 B We all want to be happy, but sometimes, it is hard to find real happiness. One secret to happiness is being with the people we love, like playing, laughing, or talking with friends and family. These happy moments usually become great memories for all of us. So, making time for our loved ones is very important. Another secret to happiness is being kind. When we share or help people in need, it makes us feel good. When we are kind to people around us, we can make the world a better place. Doing something we enjoy is also a great way to be happy. We need to find time for our favourite activities. It’s important to remember that it’s OK to take a break and do things we love. It helps us relax and makes us happy. We need to find time for our favourite activities. Sometimes, we overlook (忽略) the good things around us, like a sunny day or a beautiful song. When we say thanks for what we have, we become happy. It helps us enjoy each day and find fun in little things. So, remember to enjoy time with your loved ones, be kind, do what you love, and be thankful. These secrets can help everyone find happiness every day. 21. What is one secret to happiness according to the passage? A. Being alone all the time. B. Buying expensive things. C. Eating a lot of delicious food. D. Being with the people we love. 22 How does sharing or helping people in need make us feel? A. Good. B. Tired. C. Sad. D. Angry. 23. Why is it important to do something we enjoy? A. It makes us very busy. B. It helps us relax and be happy. C. It makes us famous. D. It helps us make more money. 24. What can make us become happy according to the passage? A. Complaining (抱怨，发牢骚) about everything. B. Forgetting the good things around us. C. Saying thanks for what we have. D. Comparing ourselves with others all the time. 25. How many secrets to happiness are mentioned in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了四个获得幸福的秘诀：与所爱的人相处、友善待人、做自己喜欢的事以及感恩生活中的美好事物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One secret to happiness is being with the people we love, like playing, laughing, or talking with friends and family.”可知，与所爱的人相处是幸福的秘诀之一。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we share or help people in need, it makes us feel good.”可知，分享或帮助他人会让我们感觉良好。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing something we enjoy is also a great way to be happy… It helps us relax and makes us happy.”可知，做喜欢的事能让我们放松和快乐。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we say thanks for what we have, we become happy.”可知，感谢我们所拥有的一切能让我们快乐。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, remember to enjoy time with your loved ones, be kind, do what you love, and be thankful. These secrets can help everyone find happiness every day.”可知，文章提到了四个获得幸福的秘诀，包括与所爱的人相处、友善待人、做自己喜欢的事和感恩生活中的美好。故选D。 C The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe. Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say, it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic (大蒜)? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 26. When did Zhang Qian live? A. In the Qin Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Tang Dynasty. D. In the Han Dynasty. 27. Where did cucumbers come from? A. South Asia. B. Europe. C. Central Asia. D. North America. 28. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最可能) mean? A. Something good. B. Something sweet. C. Something bad. D. Something delicious. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Qian brought cucumbers back from Central Asia. B. Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago. C. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. D. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. 30. Which of the following foods doesn’t come from abroad according to the passage? A. Grapes. B. Cucumbers. C. Rice. D. Carrots. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了张骞通过丝绸之路将黄瓜、大蒜等外来食物引入中国的历史，并解释了部分食物名称中“胡”“洋”等字的含义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty.”可知，张骞生活在汉朝。故选D。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cucumbers came from South Asia.”可知，黄瓜来自南亚。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“in our body and is good for our health.”并结合常识可知，大蒜对我们的健康有好处，且大蒜的杀菌功能针对的是有害微生物，故“germs”指“有害物质”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about garlic (大蒜)? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago.”可知，大蒜原产中亚，张骞约2000年前引入。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cucumbers came from South Asia.”和“Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia.”和“These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, ‘huluobo (carrots)’ and ‘yangcong (onions)’.”可知，黄瓜、葡萄、胡萝卜均为外来；水稻为中国传统作物。故选C。 非选择题（三大题, 共计45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 The wind was strong. Zhou Jian’s hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: “Is that a boy ____31____ a girl?” He shook his head. “Just one more month!” he said to ____32____ (he). People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed ____33____ him. But he never felt any shame. Zhou Jian ____34____ (keep) his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a ____35____ (barber) shop. He took off his hat and his hair ____36____ (fall) around his shoulders. The other customers were very ____37____ (surprise). “Please cut it short and give me the hair,” he said. The scissors did their work. Zhou Jian ____38____ (careful) put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office. ____39____ week later, Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato. He smiled, “It’s time to grow ____40____ (happy) again.” 【答案】31. or 32. himself 33. at 34. kept 35. barber’s 36. fell 37. surprised 38. carefully 39. A 40. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周健留长发两年多后剪掉头发并寄出的故事，体现了他对生活的积极态度。 【31题详解】 句意：他听到身后有个声音：“那是男孩还是女孩？”根据“Is that a boy”和“a girl”可知，此处想知道是男孩还是女孩。空处连接两个名词“boy”和“girl”，表示选择关系，需用连词or。故填or。 【32题详解】 句意：他对自己说：“再有一个月！”根据“he said”可知，主语和宾语为同一人，指对自己说，空处需用反身代词作宾语。he“他”，主格，反身代词为himself。故填himself。 【33题详解】 句意：有时他们嘲笑他。根据“they laughed”可知，此处指由于长发而嘲笑他。laugh at为固定搭配，表示“嘲笑”。故填at。 【34题详解】 句意：周健留长发两年多了。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，keep“保持”，动词，过去式kept。故填kept。 【35题详解】 句意：周健走进一家理发店。空处位于名词“shop”前，表示理发店，填名词所有格。barber“理发师”，名词，所有格为barber’s。故填barber’s。 【36题详解】 句意：他摘下帽子，然后他的头发垂落在肩上。根据“He took off his hat”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式作谓语。fall“落下”，动词，过去式为fell。故填fell。 【37题详解】 句意：其他顾客非常惊讶。空处位于“were very”后，修饰人，用形容词作表语。surprise“惊喜”，名词，修饰人的形容词为surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 【38题详解】 句意：周健小心地把头发放进一个袋子里然后向邮局走去。空处修饰动词“put”，需用副词，作状语。careful“小心的”，形容词，副词为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：一周后，周健看着镜子里帅气的年轻人。“week”为以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词a修饰，位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 【40题详解】 句意：他笑着：“是时候再次种植快乐了。”空处位于动词“grow”后，填名词作宾语，指接着帮助他人，种植快乐。happy“快乐的”，形容词，名词为happiness“快乐，幸福”，不可数名词。故填happiness。 五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） On 30th October, three Chinese astronauts flew to space as part of the Shenzhou-19 mission (太空飞行任务). One of them is Wang Haoze, China’s first woman space flight engineer. She is also the third Chinese woman to fly to space, following in the footsteps of earlier women astronauts Liu Yang and Wang Yaping. Wang was born in March 1990 in Luanping County, Hebei Province. Before she became an astronaut, she worked as a rocket engineer. “As an engineer, I never thought that I would become an astronaut one day. This is so cool,” Wang said. “I am thankful for all the space scientists and engineers.” Wang’s road to becoming an astronaut was not easy. She faced many challenges. As an engineer, she had no flight experience. But that didn’t stop her. She enjoyed challenging herself and learning new things. After years of hard training and practising, Wang finally met the requirement for the space mission. She says her key to success is hard work and quick thinking. Wang and the other two astronauts have to stay in space for about six months, carrying out different kinds of experiments. Wish everything goes well with them! 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 41. When did the three Chinese astronauts fly to space as part of the Shenzhou-19 mission? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who is China’s first woman space flight engineer among the Shenzhou-19 astronauts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where was Wang Haoze born? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did Wang Haoze do before she became an astronaut? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On 30th October. 42. Wang Haoze. 43. In Luanping County, Hebei Province. 44. A rocket engineer. 45. Wang Haoze and the other two astronauts. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十九号任务中三位中国宇航员的相关信息，重点讲述了中国首位女性航天飞行工程师王浩泽的背景和成长经历。 【41题详解】 根据“On 30th October, three Chinese astronauts flew to space as part of the Shenzhou-19 mission”可知，作为神舟十九号任务的一部分，三名中国宇航员在10月30日飞向太空。故填On 30th October. 【42题详解】 根据“One of them is Wang Haoze, China’s first woman space flight engineer”可知，王浩泽是神舟十九号宇航员中中国第一位女性航天飞行工程师。故填Wang Haoze. 【43题详解】 根据“Wang was born in March 1990 in Luanping County, Hebei Province”可知，王浩泽出生于河北省滦平县。故填In Luanping County, Hebei Province. 【44题详解】 根据“Before she became an astronaut, she worked as a rocket engineer”可知，王浩泽在成为宇航员前是一名火箭工程师。故填A rocket engineer. 【45题详解】 根据“Wang and the other two astronauts have to stay in space… Wish everything goes well with them”可知，此处祝愿祝愿王浩泽和其他两名宇航员一切顺利。划线词“them”指代王浩泽和另外两名宇航员。故填Wang Haoze and the other two astronauts. 六、书面表达（书面表达20分, 卷面书写5分, 满分25分） 46. 2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中，中国队在上半场0-2落后且主力受伤的不利局面下实现逆转，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。 一名主力球员脚部受伤，却坚持继续比赛。尽管困难重重，她们从未灰心丧气，而是奋勇拼搏，在最后25分钟内连进三球。她们不放过任何一个机会。她们热爱足球…… 注意：1. 词数：80左右；汉语提示的要点均要包括； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校及学生名字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In the 2022 Asian Cup final, the Chinese women’s team faced a tough challenge. Trailing 0-2 in the first half, they were under immense pressure. Despite a key player suffering a foot injury, she bravely continued to play. The team never lost hope and fought back fiercely. In the last 25 minutes, they seized every opportunity and scored three goals, turning the game around. Their love for football and determination were evident. This victory was not just about winning. It was about the spirit of never giving up, which inspired us all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍2022年；女足亚洲杯决赛逆转的情况 第二步：介绍这件事的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①faced a tough challenge面临严峻的挑战 ②under immense pressure承受巨大压力 ③suffering a foot injury遭受脚部受伤 ④giving up放弃 ⑤inspired us all激励我们所有人 [高分句型] ①Despite a key player suffering a foot injury, she bravely continued to play. (Despite引导的让步状语从句) ②It was about the spirit of never giving up, which inspired us all. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 附加题（三大题, 共计 25分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。 47. The ___________ (极冷的) weather made me shiver. 【答案】freezing 【解析】 【详解】句意：极冷的天气使我打了个寒颤。“极冷的”用形容词freezing，作定语。故填freezing。 48. The wind ___________ (吹动) the leaves off the trees last night. 【答案】blew 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚风把树叶从树上吹落。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。“吹动”用动词blow，过去式为blew。故填blew。 49. The bike parked over there is ___________ (我的). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：停在那边的自行车是我的。空后没有名词，因此要用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 50. You have a good ___________ (机会) of winning the game. 【答案】chance 【解析】 【详解】句意：你很有可能赢得这场比赛。根据“You have a good...”可知，空处填可数名词单数。机会“chance”，故填chance。 51. We need to ___________ (贮藏) these carrots for the winter. 【答案】store 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要把这些胡萝卜贮藏起来过冬。need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处填动词原形。“贮藏”用动词store。故填store。 52. They always ___________ /eɪt/ watery cabbage soup for dinner in the past. 【答案】ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们以前晚餐总是喝稀卷心菜汤。根据音标可知，单词为动词过去式ate“吃”，作谓语。故填ate。 53. Many volunteers work hard to raise money for ___________ /ˈtʃærətiz/. 【答案】charities 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多志愿者努力工作为慈善机构筹款。根据音标可知，单词为charities“慈善机构”，可数名词复数作宾语。故填charities。 54. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match, but the players never ___________ /geɪv/ up. 【答案】gave 【解析】 【详解】句意：2022年女子亚洲杯决赛是一场艰难的比赛，但球员们从未放弃。根据“The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match, but...”及音标可知，空处考查give up“放弃”，且句子要用一般过去时；give的过去式是gave，故填gave。 55. The old days still feel so ___________ /swi:t/ in my heart. 【答案】sweet 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些旧时光在我心中依然感觉如此甜蜜。根据音标可知，单词为形容词sweet“甜蜜的”，作表语。故填sweet。 56. Food is a ___________ /brɪdʒ/ between cultures. 【答案】bridge 【解析】 【详解】句意：食物是文化之间的桥梁。根据音标可知，单词为可数名词bridge“桥”。故填bridge。 句子分析，写出划线部分在句子中的成分。 示例：My name is Daming and I’m from Beijing too. (主语) 57. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. 58. The glass survey shows people’s views on life. 59. None of his family members tried to stop him. 60. Our family trip to the park filled us with happiness. 61. Turn off the heat when the eggs taste firm but not hard. 【答案】57. 主语 58. 宾语 59. 谓语 60. 后置定语 61. 时间状语 【解析】 【57题详解】 句意：但事实上，爱是幸福的关键。“love”为名词，位于系动词“is”前，作主语。故填：主语。 【58题详解】 句意：玻璃调查显示了人们对生活的看法。“people’s views on life”为名词短语，位于动词“shows”后，作宾语。故填：宾语。 【59题详解】 句意：他的家人都没有试图阻止他。“tried”为动词，位于主语“None of his family members”后，作谓语。故填：谓语。 【60题详解】 句意：去公园的全家旅行让我们充满了快乐。“to the park”位于名词短语“Our family trip”后，作后置定语。故填：后置定语。 【61题详解】 句意：当鸡蛋已经凝固但又不硬时关火。“when the eggs taste firm but not hard”为when引导的时间状语从句，在句中作时间状语。故填：时间状语。 阅读短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: My sausage was delicious! B: My sausage was delicious, too. ____62____ They’re the best. A: I like spicy (辛辣的) ones. B: Salty sausages taste great as well. A: They do. ____63____ B: I like beef ones. What about you? A: Chicken sausages are my personal favourite. ____64____ B: Do Chinese people eat sausages made with mutton? A: Mutton sausages? ____65____ B: There is. You can get mutton sausages in Lebanon (黎巴嫩). A: ____66____ B: Yes, I would. A. Is there such a thing? B. Would you like to try it? C. What kind did you have? D. I love eating original-flavored (原味的) sausages. E. Many Chinese people like sausage made with chicken. F. Do you prefer sausages made with mutton or beef? 【答案】62. D 63. C 64. E 65. A 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人讨论不同风味的香肠的对话。 【62题详解】 根据“My sausage was delicious, too.”和“I like spicy (辛辣的) ones. ”可知，此处应介绍自己喜欢的香肠的口味。选项D“我喜欢吃原味香肠。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“I like beef ones.”和“Mutton sausages?”可知，此处要引出下文对香肠种类的讨论，但此处不涉及羊肉香肠。选项C“你吃的是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“Chicken sausages are my personal favourite.”可知，此处与鸡肉香肠有关。选项E“许多中国人喜欢吃鸡肉香肠。”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Mutton sausages?”和“There is.”可知，此处应质疑羊肉香肠的存在。选项A“有这样的东西吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【66题详解】 根据“Yes, I would.”可知，此处应邀请尝试羊肉香肠。选项B“你想试试吗？”符合语境。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$