不定代词2-知识点训练卷 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷 知识点训练卷·不定代词2 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.______ of the boys can swim. They are afraid of water. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 答案：D 解析： none 用于三者或以上 “都不”，谓语可用单数或复数。 易错点： neither 仅用于两者。 2.She asked me ______ questions, but I couldn’t answer ______. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any 答案：A 解析： some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 易错点： 疑问句中表请求用 some（如 Would you like...?）。 3.______ of the three books is interesting. I’ll buy all of them. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 强调个体，可接 of；every 不能直接接 of。 易错点： 误选 every（需说 every one of...）。 4.I don’t like ______ of the shoes. They are too small. A. Either B. neither C. Both D. all 答案：A 解析： 两者中 “任一” 用 either，否定用 not either=neither。 易错点： 误选 neither（双重否定变肯定）。 5.______ wants to go hiking tomorrow. A.Everyone B. No one C. Someone D. Anyone 答案：A 解析： everyone 表 “所有人”，符合 “大家都想去徒步” 的语境。 易错点： anyone 表 “任何人”，语气太绝对。 6.She has two dictionaries. One is English-Chinese, and ______ is Chinese-English. A. Another B. other C. the other D. others 答案：C 解析： 两者中的 “另一个” 用 the other。 易错点： another 指三者或以上中的 “另一个”。 7.______ who breaks the rule must be punished. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 答案：B 解析： anyone who=whoever，表示 “任何…… 的人”，引导主语从句。 易错点： everyone 强调 “所有人”，此处用 anyone 更合适。 8.There are some apples on the table. You can take ______ you like. A. Some B. any C. one D. either 答案：B 解析： any 表 “任何一个”，用于肯定句时强调 “随意选择”。 易错点： some 表 “一些”，此处需表 “任意”。 9.______ of the girls has long hair. They all have short hair. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 答案：D 解析： none 用于三者或以上 “都不”，girls 为复数，用 none。 易错点： neither 仅用于两者。 10.I have ______ to do today. So I’m very busy. A. many things B. much things C. many thing D. much thing 答案：A 解析： many 接可数复数，much 接不可数名词；things 是复数。 易错点： 误选 B（much 不能接复数）。 11.______ of the students in Class 5 has a dictionary. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 可接 of，作主语时谓语用单数；every 不能直接接 of。 易错点： 误选 every（需说 every one of...）。 12.He is taller than ______ in his class. A. any student B. any other student C. any students D. any other students 答案：B 解析： 同一范围内比较需用 “any other + 单数名词”，排除自身。 易错点： 误选 A（未排除自身）。 13.______ of the teachers in our school is young. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 可作主语，强调个体；every 只能作定语。 易错点： 误选 every（不能直接作主语）。 14.I don’t think ______ of them can finish the work on time. A. Both B. all C. either D. neither 答案：B 解析： 三者或以上的部分否定用 “not all”，表示 “并非全部”。 易错点： both 的部分否定用 “not both”。 15.______ of the two stories is interesting. You can choose one. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 强调个体，可接 of；every 不能直接接 of。 易错点： 误选 every（需说 every one of...）。 16.There is ______ in the fridge. Let’s go shopping. A. few food B. little food C. a few food D. a little food 答案：B 解析： food 是不可数名词，little 表 “几乎没有”，含否定意义。 易错点： few 接可数复数，a little 表 “有一点”，与 go shopping 矛盾。 17.______ of the boys has a toy car. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 可接 of，作主语时谓语用单数；every 不能直接接 of。 易错点： 误选 every（需说 every one of...）。 18.She can speak ______ English and ______ French. A. a little; a little B. a few; a few C. little; little D. few; few 答案：A 解析： a little 接不可数名词，表 “有一点”；English 和 French 是不可数。 易错点： a few 接可数复数。 19.She asked me ______ questions, and I answered ______ of them. A. some; all B. any; all C. some; none D. any; none 答案：A 解析： some 用于肯定句，all 表 “全部”；根据语境，回答了所有问题。 易错点： 误选 C（none 表 “一个都没回答”，与语境不符）。 20.______ of the money ______ used for books. A.All; was B. All; were C. Both; was D. Both; were 答案：A 解析：money 是不可数名词，用 all（both 用于两者）；all of the money 作主语，谓语用单数 was。易错点：用 both 修饰不可数名词或复数谓语。 21.I have two pens. One is red, and ______ is blue. A. Another B. other C. the other D. others 答案：C 解析： 两者中的 “另一个” 用 the other。 易错点： another 指三者或以上中的 “另一个”。 22.______ else can help you except me. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 答案：C 解析： “no one else can help” 表示 “除了我没人能帮你”，符合语境。 易错点： anyone 表 “任何人”，与 except 矛盾。 23.______ of the answers is correct. You need to choose again. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 答案：D 解析： 三者或以上 “都不” 用 none，谓语可用单数或复数。 易错点： neither 仅用于两者。 24.There is ______ wrong with my bike. I need to repair it. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 答案：A 解析： 由 “need to repair” 可知 “有问题”，用 something。 易错点： nothing 表 “没问题”，与语境不符。 25.______ who works hard will succeed. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 答案：B 解析： anyone who=whoever，表示 “任何…… 的人”，引导主语从句。 易错点： everyone 强调 “所有人”，此处用 anyone 更合适。 26.I don’t like ______ of the two coats. Can you show me ______? A. either; another B. neither; another C. both; other D. all; the other 答案：A 解析： 两者中 “任一” 的否定用 not either；another 指 “另一件”。 易错点： 误选 neither（双重否定变肯定）。 27.______ of the students in Class 6 has a mobile phone. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 答案：A 解析： each 可接 of，作主语时谓语用单数；every 不能直接接 of。 易错点： 误选 every（需说 every one of...）。 28.There isn’t ______ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. many B. much C. a few D. a little 答案：B 解析：milk 是不可数名词，否定句中表示 “没有多少” 用 much；many/a few 修饰可数名词，a little 用于肯定句表 “少量”。易错点是混淆可数与不可数名词的修饰词。 29.—Did you meet ______ interesting at the party? —Yes, I made friends with a boy from Canada. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 答案：C 解析：疑问句中表 “某人” 用 anyone；someone 用于肯定句，everyone 表 “所有人”，no one 表 “没人” 与答语矛盾。易错点是在疑问句中误用 someone。 30.______ is possible if you try your best. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 答案：D 解析：anything 表 “任何事”，符合 “只要努力，任何事都有可能”；everything 表 “所有事”，语气过于绝对；nothing 表否定，与句意矛盾。易错点是误选 everything，忽略语境中 “可能性” 的泛指。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） In our school library, there is a special section for donated books. Every semester, students and teachers bring books they no longer need. Some are novels, some are textbooks, and others are magazines. Last month, a new student named Alex visited the library. He was looking for books about science. “Is there anything on space exploration?” he asked the librarian. The librarian showed him several books. “Here are some. I think you’ll find something useful,” she said. Alex picked up a thick book. “This one seems interesting. But I don’t know if I can finish it this week,” he thought. At the end of the day, the librarian noticed that many books had been borrowed. “It’s great that everyone is interested in reading,” she said. “These donated books can bring knowledge to someone who needs it.” 31.What does “others” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The special sections B. The donated books C. The students and teachers D. The magazines 32.What does “anything” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Magazines B. Novels C. Books about space exploration D. Textbooks 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alex borrowed a magazine about science. B. The librarian didn't help Alex find the books. C. Some students and teachers donate books to the library. D. Few books were borrowed that day. 34.What does “everyone” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. All the books B. All the students and teachers C. Only the students D. Only the teachers 35.What can we infer from the passage? A. The library will stop accepting donated books. B. Donated books are not popular in the school. C. Alex might return the book he picked up if he can't finish it. D. The librarian will buy new books instead of relying on donations. 答案：31.D 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.C 导读：学校图书馆有一个捐赠书籍专区，每学期师生们都会带来不再需要的书。新生 Alex 来图书馆寻找有关太空探索的书籍，图书管理员为他提供了帮助。一天结束时，图书管理员发现很多捐赠的书被借走，她认为这些书能给有需要的人带来知识。 答案与解析 31.D 考查不定代词（others）在文中的具体指代对象 解析：前文提到 “Some are novels, some are textbooks”，这里 “others” 与前面的 “some” 对应，指代捐赠书籍中的另一类，即杂志，所以选 D。 易错点：易误选 B，虽然整体说的是捐赠书籍，但 “others” 在此处具体指的是书籍分类中的杂志这一类别，并非泛指所有捐赠书籍。 32.C 考查不定代词（anything）在文中的具体指代对象 解析：根据前文 “He was looking for books about science. ‘Is there anything on space exploration?’” 可知，“anything” 指的是关于太空探索的书籍，所以选 C。 易错点：容易因前文提到多种书籍类型而混淆，误选 A、B 或 D，忽略了 Alex 询问的具体指向。 33.C 细节理解题 解析：从文中 “Every semester, students and teachers bring books they no longer need.” 可以明确得知一些学生和老师向图书馆捐赠书籍，C 选项正确。 易错点：A 选项，Alex 拿的是一本厚书，不是杂志；B 选项，图书管理员给 Alex 展示了好几本书，提供了帮助；D 选项，文中提到 “the librarian noticed that many books had been borrowed”，说明借走的书很多，而不是很少。 34.B 考查不定代词 “everyone” 的指代范围 解析：结合语境，图书馆面向全校师生，这里说 “everyone is interested in reading”，“everyone” 指的是所有的学生和老师，所以选 B。 易错点：C 和 D 选项将范围缩小，只提到学生或老师，不全面；A 选项 “All the books” 与对人的指代不符。 35.C 推理判断题 解析：Alex 说 “But I don’t know if I can finish it this week”，可以推断如果他本周看不完，可能会归还这本书，C 选项合理。 易错点：A 选项，文中没有任何信息表明图书馆会停止接受捐赠书籍；B 选项，与 “many books had been borrowed” 表明捐赠书籍受欢迎的事实相悖；D 选项，文中未提及图书管理员有购买新书替代捐赠书的想法。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷 知识点训练卷·不定代词2 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2.5分，共75分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。） 1.______ of the boys can swim. They are afraid of water. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 2.She asked me ______ questions, but I couldn’t answer ______. A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any 3.______ of the three books is interesting. I’ll buy all of them. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 4.I don’t like ______ of the shoes. They are too small. A. Either B. neither C. Both D. all 5.______ wants to go hiking tomorrow. A.Everyone B. No one C. Someone D. Anyone 6.She has two dictionaries. One is English-Chinese, and ______ is Chinese-English. A. Another B. other C. the other D. others 7.______ who breaks the rule must be punished. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 8.There are some apples on the table. You can take ______ you like. A. Some B. any C. one D. either 9.______ of the girls has long hair. They all have short hair. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 10.I have ______ to do today. So I’m very busy. A. many things B. much things C. many thing D. much thing 11.______ of the students in Class 5 has a dictionary. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 12.He is taller than ______ in his class. A. any student B. any other student C. any students D. any other students 13.______ of the teachers in our school is young. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 14.I don’t think ______ of them can finish the work on time. A. Both B. all C. either D. neither 15.______ of the two stories is interesting. You can choose one. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 16.There is ______ in the fridge. Let’s go shopping. A. few food B. little food C. a few food D. a little food 17.______ of the boys has a toy car. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 18.She can speak ______ English and ______ French. A. a little; a little B. a few; a few C. little; little D. few; few 19.She asked me ______ questions, and I answered ______ of them. A. some; all B. any; all C. some; none D. any; none 20.______ of the money ______ used for books. A.All; was B. All; were C. Both; was D. Both; were 21.I have two pens. One is red, and ______ is blue. A. Another B. other C. the other D. others 22.______ else can help you except me. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 23.______ of the answers is correct. You need to choose again. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None 24.There is ______ wrong with my bike. I need to repair it. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 25.______ who works hard will succeed. A. Someone B. Anyone C. No one D. Everyone 26.I don’t like ______ of the two coats. Can you show me ______? A. either; another B. neither; another C. both; other D. all; the other 27.______ of the students in Class 6 has a mobile phone. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 28.There isn’t ______ milk in the fridge. We need to buy some. A. many B. much C. a few D. a little 29.—Did you meet ______ interesting at the party? —Yes, I made friends with a boy from Canada. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 30.______ is possible if you try your best. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题5分, 满分25分。） In our school library, there is a special section for donated books. Every semester, students and teachers bring books they no longer need. Some are novels, some are textbooks, and others are magazines. Last month, a new student named Alex visited the library. He was looking for books about science. “Is there anything on space exploration?” he asked the librarian. The librarian showed him several books. “Here are some. I think you’ll find something useful,” she said. Alex picked up a thick book. “This one seems interesting. But I don’t know if I can finish it this week,” he thought. At the end of the day, the librarian noticed that many books had been borrowed. “It’s great that everyone is interested in reading,” she said. “These donated books can bring knowledge to someone who needs it.” 31.What does “others” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The special sections B. The donated books C. The students and teachers D. The magazines 32.What does “anything” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Magazines B. Novels C. Books about space exploration D. Textbooks 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Alex borrowed a magazine about science. B. The librarian didn't help Alex find the books. C. Some students and teachers donate books to the library. D. Few books were borrowed that day. 34.What does “everyone” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. All the books B. All the students and teachers C. Only the students D. Only the teachers 35.What can we infer from the passage? A. The library will stop accepting donated books. B. Donated books are not popular in the school. C. Alex might return the book he picked up if he can't finish it. D. The librarian will buy new books instead of relying on donations. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$