精品解析：山东省威海市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高一英语 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Who’s wearing blue in the photo? A．The man. B．The man’s sister. C．The man’s cousin. 2．Where are probably the speakers? A．At an airport. B．On a plane. C．At a store. 3．What needs improvement in the play according to the speakers? A．The stage design. B．The ending. C．The actors’ performance. 4．When will the man check in? A．On February 3rd. B．On February 5th. C．On February 6th. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A machine. B．A recycling project. C．A pencil case. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．Where will the speakers probably celebrate Leo’s birthday? A．At home. B．In a park. C．At a restaurant. 7．What did Leo get for Christmas this year? A．A bicycle. B．A helmet. C．A pair of hiking boots. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8．What are the speakers mainly doing? A．Preparing for a picnic. B．Making a shopping list. C．Talking about healthy food. 9．What will the tomatoes be used for? A．Salads. B．Sandwiches. C．Soup. 10．What do the speakers plan to do for dinner this Sunday? A．Eat out. B．Order take-out online. C．Throw a barbecue at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Neighbors. C．Pet doctor and pet owner. 12．What problem does the woman’s cat have? A．Leg pain. B．Heart disease. C．Being too heavy. 13．What does the man suggest the woman do for her cat? A．Keep it active with toys. B．Change its eating habits. C．Take it for regular check-ups. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14．What did Shirley do during her trip? A．She hiked through forests. B．She visited a historical site. C．She attended a cultural event. 15．What was the best part of the trip for Shirley? A．Finding hidden treasures. B．Enjoying foggy mountains. C．Meeting local people. 16．What did Shirley say about the sunset watching? A．It offered a peaceful moment. B．It was good for romantic photos. C．It brought tourists closer to nature. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．Why was Dosogne’s marathon on December 31st2024 quite special? A．It marked her 366th marathon of the year. B．She raised the most money during it. C．It was the hardest one for her. 18．What was the main purpose of Dosogne’s marathons? A．To break a record. B．To train for a race. C．To support breast cancer research. 19．What did Dosogne find hardest in her marathons? A．Braving bad weather. B．Staying mentally strong. C．Balancing work and running. 20．What is Dosogne planning to do in September 2025? A．Join a running club. B．Run across Belgium. C．Take part in a race in Greece. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2024, Opportunity International ran a program for volunteers worldwide to share Al-based ideas and then develop them with support from companies like Microsoft and Amazon. The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years. FARM HELP The app is designed to use personal data to give advice that fits each farmer’s needs — like what seeds to plant or how much fertilizer (肥料) to use and when — based on climate, the size of the land, and crop history. The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable. LESSON PLANNING This app helps teachers develop lesson plans specifically for their own students’ needs. Its founder once taught in a country school in Ghana, and found that teachers had little training and lacked resources and knowledge about how to meet the needs of students of different ages and learning styles. This app allows teachers to input information about students’ learning styles, and then creates lesson plans for them. SCHOOLADMINISTRATION Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas. It is ready to be introduced in 20,000 schools, possibly reaching 6 million students. 1. What can FARM HELP help farmers with? A. Storing seeds. B. Selling produce online. C. Dealing with different weather. D. Preventing crop diseases. 2. Who is SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION designed for? A. School leaders. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Parents. 3. What do the three apps have in common? A. They are offered to people for free. B. They are made for less-developed areas. C. They are created by big tech companies. D. They are funded to start a global business. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三款基于人工智能的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据FARM HELP部分中“The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable.(这款应用实时了解气候模式的能力非常重要，因为农民认为气候是最重要的问题。有了人工智能，应对不同的气候变化是可以实现的)”可知，FARM HELP可以帮助农民应对不同的天气。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据SCHOOLADMINISTRATION部分中“Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas.(另一款应用帮助学校所有者处理学校发展方面的问题，比如聘用教师、营销和行为管理。这款应用有望成为学校领导口袋里的伙伴，为他们提供实时的解决方案和想法)”可知，SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION是为学校领导而设计的。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years.(最好的创意被挑选出来，它们的创造者获得资金，在他们的社区中测试免费使用的应用程序，目标是在两年内覆盖数百万人)”可知，这三种应用程序的共同点是它们都是免费提供给人们的。故选A。 B In a world where tree-dwelling animals (树栖动物) must brave traffic every day just to find lunch, a Brazilian biologist called Fernanda Abra is stepping in to help — by building special rope bridges that let animals stay in the trees and avoid the dangers below. The idea came to Abra years ago when she spotted a Groves’ titi monkey — a species close to extinction — sitting dangerously close to a road. “It was totally left unprotected from cars,” she recalls. That moment set off a mission to protect Brazil’s wildlife, which loses about 475million wild animals yearly to car accidents. Partnering with the native people. Abra started the Reconecta Project. Together, they’ve built over 30 canopy (树冠) bridges along a long highway through the Amazon. These overpasses aren’t just simple rope-and-wood structures. Each bridge is a high-tech design, equipped with cameras to monitor animals crossing. The videos show which species are frequent crossers, and which ones still avoid the bridges. The data helps improve designs, turning unwilling animals into regular crossers. But the bridges do more than protect animals from being killed on the road. By reconnecting once-separated forest areas, they help animals move around more easily, find food, and even meet partners. For species that live alone, this could mean more chances to survive and grow their populations. Abra’s work couldn’t be timelier. The fast growth of road construction in Brazil is hurting the natural homes of animals. Yet her team isn’t just building bridges — they’re adding speed bumps (减速带) on roads and posting animal-crossing signs to remind drivers they’ re sharing the roads. The project’s success has even caught global attention, mirroring efforts like California’s mountain lion-friendly freeway overpass. Now, Reconecta is branching out. Abra is bringing together government departments, nonprofits, and universities to weave more green threads across Brazil’s road network. “Brazil has an amazing biodiversity (生物多样性),” she said. “I will do everything that I can to protect this rich biodiversity.” 4. What was the direct reason for Abra to start Reconecta? A. Desiring to partner with natives. B. Knowing the yearly animal death rate. C. Noticing animals endangered by traffic. D. Worrying about the loss of Amazon rainforest. 5. What are the cameras on the canopy bridges used to do? A. Help animals to find food. B. Monitor species populations. C. Scare off enemies for monkeys. D. Record crossings for better designs. 6. Why is California’s freeway overpass mentioned? A. To point out timely actions are needed. B. To introduce a new method for animal protection. C. To show the Reconecta Project is getting global attention. D. To stress shared challenges in road construction worldwide. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. The lifelines built in the treetops for wildlife. B. The value of protecting Amazon’s biodiversity. C. The need for combined efforts to protect wildlife. D. The risks caused by Brazil’s highway development. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了巴西生物学家Fernanda Abra发起并推进的“Reconecta项目”，该项目通过建造特殊的绳索桥来帮助树栖动物避开地面交通的危险，保护巴西的野生动物。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The idea came to Abra years ago when she spotted a Groves’ titi monkey — a species close to extinction — sitting dangerously close to a road. “It was totally left unprotected from cars,” she recalls. That moment set off a mission to protect Brazil’s wildlife, which loses about 475million wild animals yearly to car accidents. Partnering with the native people. Abra started the Reconecta Project. (几年前，Abra看到一只格罗夫斯狨猴（一种濒临灭绝的物种）坐在离公路很近的危险地方，这个想法便在她心中萌生了。“它完全暴露在车流威胁之下，毫无保护，”她回忆道。那一刻，她开启了一项保护巴西野生动物的使命——巴西每年约有4.75亿只野生动物死于车祸。Abra与当地人合作，启动了“Reconecta计划”。)”可知，Abra启动 Reconecta 项目的直接原因是她亲眼目睹了一只濒临灭绝的猴子处于车流威胁中，即注意到动物受到交通威胁。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Each bridge is a high-tech design, equipped with cameras to monitor animals crossing. The videos show which species are frequent crossers, and which ones still avoid the bridges. The data helps improve designs, turning unwilling animals into regular crossers. (每座桥都是高科技设计，配备了摄像头来监测过路的动物。视频会显示哪些物种经常使用天桥，哪些仍然对天桥避而远之。这些数据有助于改进桥的设计，让不愿使用天桥的动物也变成常客。)”可知，树冠桥上的摄像头用于监测动物的通行情况（记录哪些物种常使用、哪些避开），收集的数据能帮助改进桥梁设计。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“The project’s success has even caught global attention, mirroring efforts like California’s mountain lion-friendly freeway overpass. (该项目的成功甚至引起了全球关注，与美国加利福尼亚州为美洲狮打造的友好型高速公路天桥等举措遥相呼应。)”可知，文中提到加利福尼亚州的高速公路天桥，是为了举例说明 Reconecta 项目的成功引起了全球关注，与其他地区的动物保护举措形成呼应。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕巴西生物学家 Fernanda Abra 发起的 Reconecta 项目展开，核心是为树栖动物建造树冠桥，帮助它们避开交通危险、重新连接栖息地，同时介绍了桥梁的设计、作用及项目的影响。选项A“The lifelines built in the treetops for wildlife. (为野生动物在树顶搭建的生命线。)”准确概括了文章核心——树冠桥作为保护动物的关键设施，符合主旨。故选A。 C The fashion industry is responsible for up to ten percent of the world’s carbon emissions (排放). But what if you could get clothes more sustainably and spend less money? Enter rental fashion (服装租赁). Companies charge you a small part of the store price to borrow a piece of clothing. They’ll take care of the cleaning once you send it back. These companies advertise sustainability as one of the best reasons to rent: By sharing clothes among more people, they satisfy shoppers’ desire for new looks while avoiding the emissions that new clothes would produce. The only thing is, of course, there are trade-offs. Shipping you those clothes creates carbon emissions, and so does washing them after you’re done with them. Then how can you make sure that the environment gets the most benefit out of your money? First of all, rent clothes you don’t wear frequently. Some companies rent out high-end clothes, while others offer more everyday options. The best clothes to rent are fancy clothes for special occasions. And higher-quality pieces are more likely to last through multiple (多次的) wears. If a rented piece of clothes gets worn more times than it would if one person owned it, that can definitely make a difference. Meanwhile, casual clothes such as jeans already get frequent wears and are better to own than rent. You could also rent from a nearby location and pick up your clothes by yourself. If you were to use an environmentally friendly method, such as public transport or biking, that would even be better. Of course, buying less can be one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to live more sustainably. By buying fewer new clothes, you can help cut down the need for clothing production, which is responsible for most of emissions in the fashion industry. 8. According to the first two paragraphs, the rise of rental fashion is meant to ______ . A. change shopping habits B. reduce environmental harm C cut clothing production D. follow fashion trends easily 9. Which can best explain the underlined “trade-offs”? A. Options. B. Costs. C. Preferences. D. Differences. 10. Which would be the greenest clothing habit according to the text? A. Renting expensive clothes. B. Renting clothes delivered easily. C. Renting frequently-worn clothes. D. Renting clothes with self-pick-up nearby. 11. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage buying less. B. To introduce changes in fashion. C. To explain rental fashion and give advice. D. To warn of the damage done by fashion industry. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了服装租赁以及如何减少服装租赁对环境的影响。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The fashion industry is responsible for up to ten percent of the world’s carbon emissions (排放). But what if you could get clothes more sustainably and spend less money?(时尚产业的碳排放量占世界总排放量的10%。但是，如果你能更可持续地买到衣服，花更少的钱呢？)”和第二段中“These companies advertise sustainability as one of the best reasons to rent: By sharing clothes among more people, they satisfy shoppers’ desire for new looks while avoiding the emissions that new clothes would produce.(这些公司将可持续性宣传为租赁的最佳理由之一：通过与更多人共享衣服，它们满足了购物者对新造型的渴望，同时避免了新衣服产生的排放)”可知，租赁服饰的兴起是为了减少对环境的影响，故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Shipping you those clothes creates carbon emissions, and so does washing them after you’re done with them.(把这些衣服寄给你会产生碳排放，穿完后洗它们也会产生碳排放)”可知，邮寄衣服寄会产生碳排放，洗它们也会产生碳排放，这是关于租赁衣服的环境代价，trade-offs意为“成本，代价”，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“You could also rent from a nearby location and pick up your clothes by yourself. If you were to use an environmentally friendly method, such as public transport or biking, that would even be better.(你也可以在附近租衣服，然后自己去取衣服。如果你使用一种环保的方式，比如公共交通或骑自行车，那就更好了)”可知，从附近租衣服且自己去取是最环保的方式，故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第二段中“Enter rental fashion (服装租赁). Companies charge you a small part of the store price to borrow a piece of clothing. They’ll take care of the cleaning once you send it back.(进入服装租赁。借一件衣服，公司会向你收取商店价格的一小部分。你送回去后，他们会负责清洁的)”和第四段“Then how can you make sure that the environment gets the most benefit out of your money?(那么你怎样才能确保环境从你的钱中得到最大的好处呢？)”可知，文章介绍了服装租赁以及如何减少服装租赁对环境的影响，故本文目的是解释租赁时尚并提出建议，故选C。 D Jackson Pollock, famous for his drip paintings (滴画), took advantage of certain features of fluid dynamics (流体力学) years before physicists studied them. “His particular painting technique essentially lets physics be a player in the creative process.” noted physicist Andrzej Herezynski. In the 1940s, Pollock transformed the art world. Instead of painting on a standing canvas (画布), he laid it on the floor and let paint drip and splatter (飞溅). The lines and drops in his artworks might seem messy, but they aren’t. Scientists now say they show patterns similar to those found in nature, like in clouds and along coastlines. A team of researchers studied his Untitled 1948-49. This painting features wavy red lines that twist and curl, which are formed due to “coiling”. Coiling is a fluid behavior that happens when a thick liquid flows and twists, like a rope folding onto itself. People once thought Pollock made these lines by moving his hand in a special way, but he didn’t. In fact, by moving his arm at different speeds and using paints of different thicknesses, he could control how much coiling appeared in the final painting. The first scientific papers about coiling didn’t appear until the late 1950s. But Pollock knew all about it in 1948. He was famous for searching for using different kinds of paints, and mixing his paints with special chemicals to make them thicker or thinner. “When Pollock was doing that, in a way he was doing fluid dynamics experiments,” Herezynski said. “What’s interesting here is that he set out to explore that effect in his paintings before physicists were exploring it.” Pollock probably didn’t realize how he was using fluid dynamics in his paintings. He just followed his feelings. “He wasn’t trying to explore the physics behind the process but to create a certain artistic look. But the two were connected — You can’t separate them.” Herezynski added. 12. What made Pollock’s paintings special? A. He painted them on the floor. B. He unknowingly used physical laws. C. He drew inspiration from nature. D. He invited physicists to be co-authors. 13. How did Pollock create the coiling effect in his paintings? A. By using ropes to guide paints. B By following a fixed color order. C. By making unusual hand motions. D. By adjusting paints’ flowing speed and thickness. 14. What did Herezynski think of Pollock’s experiments? A. They reshaped modern art. B. They explored artistic effects. C. They studied physics behind art. D. They aimed to find the best paints. 15. What might be a suitable title for the text? A. The Secret of Creativity B. A New Way to Learn Fluid Dynamics C. How Physics Changed Painting D. The Advanced Physics of Jackson Pollock 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了Jackson Pollock在不知情的情况下运用流体力学作画，他凭感觉创作，艺术与物理相连。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jackson Pollock, famous for his drip paintings (滴画), took advantage of certain features of fluid dynamics (流体力学)years before physicists studied them. “His particular painting technique essentially lets physics be a player in the creative process.” noted physicist Andrzej Herezynski.(以滴画法闻名的Jackson Pollock在物理学家研究流体动力学的几年前就利用了流体动力学的某些特征。“他独特的绘画技巧基本上让物理学成为创作过程中的一个参与者。”物理学家Andrzej Herezynski说道)”和最后一段中“Pollock probably didn’t realize how he was using fluid dynamics in his paintings.(Pollock可能没有意识到他是如何在他的画中使用流体动力学的)”可知，Jackson Pollock的作品的特别之处在于他无意识地运用到了流体动力学的物理学理论，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In fact, by moving his arm at different speeds and using paints of different thicknesses, he could control how much coiling appeared in the final painting.(事实上，通过以不同的速度移动他的手臂和使用不同厚度的颜料，他可以控制在最终的画作中出现的盘绕程度)”可知，Pollock通过调整颜料的流动速度和厚度来创造出盘绕的效果，故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中““When Pollock was doing that, in a way he was doing fluid dynamics experiments,” Herezynski said. “What’s interesting here is that he set out to explore that effect in his paintings before physicists were exploring it.”(“当Pollock在做这件事的时候，在某种程度上他是在做流体动力学实验，” Herezynski说。“有趣的是，在物理学家探索这种效应之前，他就开始在自己的画作中探索这种效应。”)”可知，Herezynski认为Pollock的实验探索了艺术效应，故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Jackson Pollock, famous for his drip paintings (滴画), took advantage of certain features of fluid dynamics (流体力学) years before physicists studied them. “His particular painting technique essentially lets physics be a player in the creative process.” noted physicist Andrzej Herezynski.(以滴画法闻名的Jackson Pollock在物理学家研究流体动力学的几年前就利用了流体动力学的某些特征。“他独特的绘画技巧基本上让物理学成为创作过程中的一个参与者。物理学家Andrzej Herezynski说道)”可知，文章主要介绍了Jackson Pollock在物理学家研究流体动力学的几年前在创作时就利用了流体动力学的某些特征，在某种程度上他是在做流体动力学实验，D项“Jackson Pollock的先进物理学”最适合作为标题，故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Laughter Yoga is a unique exercise practice that combines laughter exercises with yoga breathing. This brings more oxygen to the body and brain, making one feel more energetic and healthy. The idea of Laughter Yoga is based on the scientific fact that the body cannot tell the difference between fake (假的) and real laughter. ____16____ Although laughter is widely known to be the best medicine and good for health, in this stressful modern life, there aren’t many reasons that make us laugh. According to scientists, to gain health benefits, one must laugh for 15 to 20 minutes a day, and the laughter should be hearty (尽情的) and loud. ____17____ Through Laughter Yoga, one can laugh for a longer period of time and heartily, because it is performed as a physical exercise rather than relying on a mental process. A typical Laughter Yoga class is led by a laughter leader who guides the group through different laughter, breathing, and stretching exercises. It starts with warm-up exercises like clapping and repeating “ho ho ha ha” with a rhythm (节奏). ____18____ Childlike playfulness and shared eye contact are also encouraged to bring out real, natural laughter. Laughter Yoga provides many health benefits. It is a powerful cardio workout (有氧运动); just 10 minutes of hearty laughter is like doing 30 minutes of exercise on a gym machine. ____19____ Laughter Yoga is a single exercise dealing with physical, mental, and emotional stress at the same time. In addition, it helps your body fight illness, lowers blood pressure, and keeps your heart healthy. ____20____ Practicing laughter in a group builds trust and connection, even among strangers. It gives people a sense of belonging and helps them form lasting friendships, which in turn improves emotional well-being and life satisfaction. A. After all, it’s good for you. B. One gets the same health benefits either way. C. Laughter Yoga also strengthens social connections. D. The idea that laughter has beneficial effects is not new. E. It also reduces the negative effects of stress on your body. F. Then come laughter exercises that help people laugh loudly and heartily. G. However, natural laughter needs a reason to start and lasts only a few seconds. 【答案】16. B 17. G 18. F 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了笑瑜伽（Laughter Yoga）的科学原理、练习方式及其对身心健康的多重益处。 【16题详解】 上文“The idea of Laughter Yoga is based on the scientific fact that the body cannot tell the difference between fake (假的) and real laughter.(笑瑜伽的理念是基于这样一个科学事实，即身体无法分辨假笑和真笑。)”提到了身体无法区分假笑和真笑，后文应延续这一科学依据的结论，所以B选项“无论哪种方式，获得的健康益处都是一样的。”能承接上文。故选B项。 【17题详解】 上文“According to scientists, to gain health benefits, one must laugh for 15 to 20 minutes a day, and the laughter should be hearty (尽情的) and loud.(据科学家称，要想获得健康益处，每天必须笑15到20分钟，而且笑声要由衷且响亮。)”提到了每天要尽情大笑，下文“Through Laughter Yoga, one can laugh for a longer period of time and heartily, because it is performed as a physical exercise rather than relying on a mental process.(通过笑瑜伽，一个人可以笑得更久，更开心，因为它是一种身体锻炼，而不是依赖于心理过程)”提到人们可以通过笑瑜伽大笑且持久，G选项“然而，自然的笑声需要一个开始的理由，并且只持续几秒钟。”符合题意，承上启下，指出大笑需要一个理由，从而引出下文的理由——笑瑜伽。故选G项。 【18题详解】 上文“It starts with warm-up exercises like clapping and repeating “ho ho ha ha” with a rhythm (节奏).(它从热身运动开始，比如拍手和有节奏地重复“嗬嗬哈哈”。)”提到了瑜伽课程的流程，即从热身运动开始，F选项中Then是关键词，与上文构成顺承关系，所以F选项“接下来是笑声练习，帮助人们放声大笑，尽情欢笑。”与上文形成自然衔接。故选F项。 【19题详解】 上文“It is a powerful cardio workout (有氧运动); just 10 minutes of hearty laughter is like doing 30 minutes of exercise on a gym machine.(这是一项强效的有氧运动；仅仅10分钟的开怀大笑就相当于在健身器械上锻炼30分钟。)”提到了“笑瑜伽”的健康益处，E选项“It also reduces the negative effects of stress on your body.(它还能减轻压力对身体造成的负面影响。)”也是“笑瑜伽”的益处，承接前文。故选E项。 【20题详解】 下文“Practicing laughter in a group builds trust and connection, even among strangers. It gives people a sense of belonging and helps them form lasting friendships, which in turn improves emotional well-being and life satisfaction.(在群体中练习笑能建立信任和联系，即使在陌生人之间也是如此。它能让人们产生归属感，帮助他们建立持久的友谊，进而提升情绪幸福感和生活满意度。)”提到了“笑瑜伽”对社交关系的积极影响，C选项“Laughter Yoga also strengthens social connections.(“笑瑜伽”还能增进社交联系。)”能概括下文内容。故选C项。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On May 27, 2025, Lewis Pugh became the first person to swim around the island where Jaws was filmed 50 years ago, with the aim of raising awareness about the struggle of sharks. In total, Pugh swam for about 24 hours over 12 days. He initially ____21____ the swim to be difficult because of the cold water, the long distance and migrating sharks. However, the ____22____ turned out to be the most challenging factor of all — a powerful storm brought heavy rain and strong winds repeatedly disrupted (扰乱) his ____23____. “It’s been a long journey — 12 days, cold water, constant wind, waves, and always ____24____ what may be beneath me,” he said. Some days, he was only able to make it a little over half a mile because wind and waves made it ____25____ to see beyond an arm’s length ahead. In some cases, he had to make up lost distance by extra swimming later. But Pugh said no swim is without ____26____, and sometimes, he must take extreme action to get his ____27____ across: About 274,000 sharks are killed globally each day. “We’ve been ____28____ sharks for 50 years. Now, we need to make peace with them.” he said. Pugh now plans to travel to New York to do interviews about the swim and discuss shark ____29____. “Now the real hard work ____30____, which is getting this message to policy (政策) makers,” he said. 21. A. found B. announced C. proved D. expected 22. A. weather B. sharks C. distance D. temperature 23. A. mind B. breath C. progress D. exercise 24. A. thinking of B. dreaming of C. looking for D. pointing at 25. A. useless B. impossible C. stressful D. dangerous 26. A. aim B. risk C. failure D. training 27. A. story B. need C. message D. puzzle 28. A. filming B. studying C. tracking D. fighting 29. A. migration B. protection C. attacks D. encounters 30. A. starts B. changes C. matters D. remains 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述Lewis Pugh只身挑战环游电影《大白鲨》取景地，以唤起世人关注鲨鱼保护。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他最初预计这次游泳会很困难，因为海水很冷，距离很远，还有成群结队的鲨鱼。A. found发现；B. announced宣布；C. proved证明；D. expected预计。下文“the ____2____ turned out to be the most challenging factor of all”提到现实情况是什么样的，故此处指他原本预计这次游泳会很困难。故选D。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，天气却是最具挑战性的因素——一场强大的风暴带来了大雨和强风，一再打断了他的前进。A. weather天气；B. sharks鲨鱼；C. distance距离；D. temperature温度。根据下文“a powerful storm brought heavy rain and strong winds”可知，天气是最具挑战性的因素。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. mind头脑；B. breath呼吸；C. progress前进，行进；D. exercise锻炼。根据第一段中“swim around the island”和下文“he was only able to make it a little over half a mile because wind and waves…(由于风浪，他只游了半英里多一点……)”可知，Pugh要环岛游泳，此处指恶劣的天气阻碍他前进。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“这是一段漫长的旅程——12天，寒冷的海水，不断的风，海浪，总是想着我下面的东西，”她说。A. thinking of考虑，想起；B. dreaming of梦想，梦见；C. looking for寻找；D. pointing at指向。根据下文“what may be beneath me” 可知，Pugh游泳时总是会想着下面会不会有鲨鱼。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有几天，他只能游半英里多一点，因为大风和海浪使他无法看清前方一臂远的地方。A. useless没有用的；B. impossible不可能的；C. stressful有压力的；D. dangerous危险的。根据空前“wind and waves”可知，风浪使他无法看清前方一臂远的地方。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Pugh说，没有游泳是没有风险的，有时，他必须采取极端行动来传达他的信息：全球每天约有27.4万只鲨鱼被杀死。A. aim目的；B. risk风险；C. failure失败；D. training训练。根据下文提到“sharks”可知，游泳有风险。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. story故事；B. need需要；C. message信息；D. puzzle困惑。根据下文“About 274,000 sharks are killed globally each day.”可知，Pugh想要向人们传达关于鲨鱼困境的信息，最后一段中“which is getting this message to policy (政策) makers”也是提示。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们和鲨鱼斗争了50年。A. filming拍摄；B. studying学习，研究；C. tracking追踪；D. fighting和……作斗争。根据上文提到鲨鱼遭到杀戮以及下文“Now, we need to make peace with them.(现在，我们需要和它们讲和)”可知，我们和鲨鱼斗争了50年，现在该和它们和平共处了。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pugh现在计划前往纽约接受有关这次游泳的采访，并讨论鲨鱼保护问题。A. migration迁移；B. protection保护；C. attacks攻击；D. encounters遭遇。根据上文“with the aim of raising awareness about the struggle of sharks(目的是唤起人们对鲨鱼困境的关注)”和“Now, we need to make peace with them.(现在，我们需要和它们讲和)”可知，Pugh这次游泳是为了保护鲨鱼。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“现在真正的艰苦工作开始了，那就是向政策制定者传达这个信息，”他说。A. starts开始；B. changes改变；C. matters重要；D. remains剩余，逗留。根据下文“which is getting this message to policy (政策) makers”可知，此处指现在真正的艰苦工作开始了，即向政策制定者传达这个信息。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deng Wei, a 31-year-old hearing-impaired (听力受损的) man, works at Shengyousheng, a self-service hotpot restaurant where about half of the staff have similar impairments. The name, which combines sheng (more) with yousheng (sound), ____31____ (reflect) its founder’s belief: communication is about more than just speech. Shengyousheng’s self-service model reduces the need for verbal (口头的) communication, ____32____ (allow) people like Deng to succeed. It features many thoughtful design elements ____33____ (improve) the communication experience between customers and hearing-impaired ____34____ (employ). Large posters clearly display commonly ____35____(use) gestures (手势)，paired with simple text explanations. Every table also has cards to help customers communicate. Deng values his job much because it gives him confidence and respect. His last job was at ____36____ electronics factory where people sometimes were ____37____ (friendly) and made fun of him. According to some customers, they barely notice the difference — “It’s just a normal restaurant with great food. ____38____ (honest), it’s fun — like passing notes in class.” In China, as many as 70 million people have a certain degree of hearing loss, ____39____ is about 5% of the population. Authorities, nongovernmental organizations, and individuals have actively worked to increase acceptance and support ____40____ those with hearing loss. As Li Duo, the founder of Shengyousheng, puts it, “Hearing-impaired staff don’t need charity — they’re talented workers. This isn’t just about business; it’s about changing mindsets.” 【答案】31. reflects 32. allowing 33. to improve 34. employees 35. used 36. an 37. unfriendly 38. Honestly 39. which 40. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章聚焦于听力受损的31岁男子邓伟及其所在的自助火锅餐厅“盛有声”，通过讲述他的个人经历、餐厅的特色经营模式以及这一模式对听力受损员工的积极影响，展现了社会对听力受损人群接纳与支持的提升。 【31题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：“盛有声”这个名字将“盛”（更多声音之意）与“有声”结合，体现了其创始人的信念：沟通不仅仅局限于言语。空处为本句谓语动词；根据从句的时态可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“the name”，单数，和动词“reflect”之间为主动关系。故填reflects。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“盛有声”的自助服务模式减少了对口头交流的需求，使得像邓伟这样的人也能取得成功。空处为非谓语动词形式担当状语，表示主句所产生的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填allowing。 【33题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：店内设计了许多贴心的细节，以改善顾客与听力受损员工之间的沟通体验。空处为非谓语动词形式担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式。故填to improve。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：店内设计了许多贴心的细节，以改善顾客与听力受损员工之间的沟通体验。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据空前的“customers”可推测，空处意为“员工”，且为名词的复数形式。故填employees。 【35题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：大幅海报清晰地展示了常用手势，并配有简单的文字说明。空处为非谓语动词担当定语，意为“使用的”，用过去分词形式。故填used。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他上一份工作是在一家电子厂，那里的人有时对他不友好，甚至取笑他。空处为修饰名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词；空后单词为元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他上一份工作是在一家电子厂，那里的人有时对他不友好，甚至取笑他。空处为形容词形式担当表语，意为“不友好的”。故填unfriendly。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：据一些顾客说，他们几乎感觉不到有什么不同——“这只是一家食物很棒的普通餐厅。说实话，这很有趣——就像在课堂上传纸条一样。” 空处担当状语用副词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Honestly。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在中国，有多达7000万人有不同程度的听力损失，约占人口的5%。空处为定语从句的引导词；代指主句，关系词在非限制性定语从句担当主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：政府、非政府组织和个人都在积极努力，提高社会对听力受损者的接纳和支持程度。空处为介词形式，意为“为了……”，用介词for。故填for。 第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据汉语意思及首字母将单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。 41. The movie is so good that it d______ (应得) an award.(根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】deserves##eserves 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：这部电影如此好，以至于它应得一个奖项。根据单词首字母和句意“应得”可知，应用动词deserve作从句谓语，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主谓一致，用三单。故填deserves。 42. They faced several strong o______ (对手) in the group stage matches. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】opponents##pponents 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他们在小组赛阶段遇到了几个强劲的对手。根据单词首字母和句意“对手”可知，此处应用名词opponent作宾语，several后应用复数。故填opponents。 43. T______(以……为目标) a gold medal, he practised day in and day out. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】Targeting##argeting 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：他以夺金为目标，日复一日地练习。根据中英文提示可知，表示“以……为目标”为动词target，和逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，使用现在分词作状语，首字母应大写。故填Targeting。 44. She has a b______ (广泛的) interest in science, including biology and physics. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】broad##road 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：她对科学有着广泛的兴趣，包括生物学和物理学。根据首字母b及汉语提示“广泛的”可知，本空用形容词broad，修饰名词interest，作前置定语。故填broad。 45. She schedules her time f________ (灵活地) to balance homework and club activities. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】flexibly##lexibly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：她灵活地安排时间，以平衡家庭作业和社团活动。此处为副词作状语，修饰动词schedules，根据汉语提示“灵活地”及首字母“f”可知，应为副词flexibly，schedules her time flexibly表示“灵活地安排时间”。故填flexibly。 第四节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据汉语意思及括号内的提示将英文句子写在答题卡上。 46. 许多深受鼓舞的人都向他提供支持。(inspire)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Many inspired people gave him their support. 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词、时态以及名词。表示“许多人”用many people，作主语；“鼓舞”为动词inspire，表示“深受鼓舞的”用形容词inspired，作前置定语，修饰people；表示“提供支持给某人”用give sb. one’s support，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语用过去式gave；表示“他”用him，作gave的间接宾语；表示“他们的”用their。故翻译为Many inspired people gave him their support. 47. 这项工作包括保持原有环境不被破坏。(untouched)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This job includes/ involves keeping the original environment untouched. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态，动名词和短语。“这项工作”译为this job，“包括做某事”使用动词短语include/involve doing sth，“保持某物……”使用动词短语“keep+宾语+宾补”，“原有环境”译为the original environment，“不被破坏”使用形容词untouched，句子是描述一个事实，使用一般现在时，主语job表示单数意义，谓语动词使用三单形式，故翻译为：This job includes/ involves keeping the original environment untouched. 48. 满腔怒火的时候，你往往会发泄情绪。(tend to)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Filled with anger, you tend to let off steam. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、名词、动词和短语。根据句意可知，表示“满腔怒火的时候”可用短语filled with anger作状语，且位于句首的单词首字母要大写；表示“你”可用人称代词you作主语；表示“往往会做某事”可用短语tend to do sth，描述一般事实，用一般现在时；表示“发泄情绪”可用短语let off steam，且用动词原形与前面的to构成动词不定式形式。故答案为Filled with anger, you tend to let off steam.  49. 我不会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。(not…until…)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I will not give up until every single publisher turns me down. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型not...until...。根据中文可知，“我”可译为人称代词主格I ，作主语；“放弃”可译为give up，因动作未发生，使用一般将来时；“直到……才……”可译为not...until...，until引导时间状语从句；“所有的出版商”可译为every single publisher；“拒绝”可译为turn down，在时间状语从句中作谓语，用一般现在时表将来，因为主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；“我”可译为人称代词宾格me。故答案为I will not give up until every single publisher turns me down. 50. 我走进候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。(非限制性定语从句)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I walked into the waiting area, where there was a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和定语从句。“走进”使用动词短语walk into，“候诊区”译为waiting area，“这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪”译为一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是waiting area，“充斥着”使用there be句型表达，“常见的厌烦和紧张情绪”译为名词短语a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension，作there be句型的主语，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，句子描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时；故翻译为：I walked into the waiting area, where there was a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，71-72每小题2分，73-74每小题3分，75小题5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，完成后面的题目。 I have a public pool habit when I travel. It’s how I observe everyday life, wherever I am. I was reminded of this the other day while getting a haircut from my hairdresser Noel. He mentioned a trip he was about to take, and I asked what he was planning to do. “Oh, I’m going to the barbershop,” he said. “Whenever I go someplace new, I like to head over to the local barbershop for a haircut.” He loves having a window into the lives of strangers. I had always thought of my public pool visits as strange. However, Noel’s barbershop habit made me see them as a shared way of thinking about travel. Our eyes met in the mirror, and I smiled in recognition. “Authentic” is a popular word these days when we talk about travel. I think it means wanting to know something real about a place. So often, the vacation plan sold to us involves a schedule that has been followed by millions of others, one that promises to be amazing, eye-opening and new. And yet so little of it truly surprises since we’ve already seen it all on social media. Taking part in real daily life, not designed especially for you, is what really matters. That’s where the surprise lies. I decided to ask people who travel a lot about what they like to do when they are on the road. My friend Jon is a musician. When he is on tour, he loves finding fruit he has never had before. He’ll load the tour bus with his discoveries. Wherever public radio journalist Lisa goes, she opens up eBird, a citizen science app, to find out what has been spotted recently, and then plans her day accordingly. Birding leads her to parks she would otherwise never visit. Listening to people talk about how they open a window to life elsewhere reminds me of why I love travel. A kind of fruit or a bird you’ve never seen before can offer an unexpected path to discovery. Rather than passively watch, you connect with a place long enough to uncover a truth about it. 51. What is the author’s habit when traveling?(No more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did the author smile at Noel in the mirror?(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 53. How does the author feel about the vacation plans sold to us? Why?(No more than 15words) ________________________________________________________________________ 54. What idea do the examples in paragraph 4 help to support?(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 55. What matters most about travel in your opinion? Why?(At least 40 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Visiting public pools./ Public pool visits. 关键词public pools 52. Because they both like exploring local life while traveling./ Because they both get connected with local life. / Because they share the same way of thinking about travel. / Because they both like having a window into the lives of strangers. / Because they love observing everyday life wherever they travel. / Because they both want to know something real about a place. 53. They’re predictable because they lack real surprises. / They’re not truly surprising because people have already seen them on social media. / They’re not so amazing because of too much exposure on social media. 54. It supports the opinion of authentic travel. / Real travel means connecting with local life and discovering something real about a place. 55. (possible version 1)In my opinion what matters most about travel is experiencing authentic life. It allows people to connect deeply with the local culture, rather than just follow typical tourist routes. In a world of social media and staged experiences, authentic travel brings real surprises and personal growth. It helps travelers understand a place in a more meaningful and honest way. (possible version 2)I think getting connected with local place actively is quite important because it helps people better understand and respect different cultures, which can reduce misunderstandings and build tolerance. It also allows travelers to grow personally by facing new challenges and gaining confidence. Moreover, authentic travel helps people make meaningful connections with locals and other travelers, enriching their social life and broadening their views of the world. (possible version 3)In my opinion, what matters most about travel is seeing famous landmarks and visiting well-known attractions. These places are popular for a reason—they reflect the history, art, or spirit of a city. While daily life is interesting, I think seeing iconic sights gives you a clear and lasting impression of a place, and helps you understand why it’s special to the world. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文，作者以自己的经历探讨了真正的旅行是什么。 【51题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“I have a public pool habit when I travel.(我旅行时喜欢去公共泳池)”可知，作者旅行时喜欢去公共泳池。故答案是Visiting public pools./ Public pool visits. 关键词public pools。 【52题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段中“He loves having a window into the lives of strangers. I had always thought of my public pool visits as strange. However, Noel’s barbershop habit made me see them as a shared way of thinking about travel. Our eyes met in the mirror, and I smiled in recognition.(他喜欢有一个了解陌生人生活的窗口。我一直觉得去公共泳池很奇怪。然而，Noel的理发店习惯让我看到了他们对旅行的一种共同思考方式。我们的目光在镜子里相遇，我认同地笑了笑)”可知，作者旅行时喜欢去公共泳池，而Noel旅行时喜欢去当地的理发店，他们有共同的爱好，都喜欢在旅行时探索当地的生活，了解一个地方的真实情况。故答案是Because they both like exploring local life while traveling./ Because they both get connected with local life. / Because they share the same way of thinking about travel. / Because they both like having a window into the lives of strangers. / Because they love observing everyday life wherever they travel. / Because they both want to know something real about a place. 【53题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第三段中“So often, the vacation plan sold to us involves a schedule that has been followed by millions of others, one that promises to be amazing, eye-opening and new. And yet so little of it truly surprises since we’ve already seen it all on social media.(很多时候，卖给我们的度假计划包括一个已经被数百万人遵循的时间表，这个时间表承诺是惊人的，大开眼界的和崭新的。然而，由于我们已经在社交媒体上看到了这一切，所以真正令人惊讶的事情很少)”可知，作者认为销售给我们的度假计划是可预测的，因为人们已经在社交媒体上看到它们，缺乏真正的惊喜。故答案是They’re predictable because they lack real surprises. / They’re not truly surprising because people have already seen them on social media. / They’re not so amazing because of too much exposure on social media. 【54题详解】 考查推理判断。第三段最后两句“Taking part in real daily life, not designed especially for you, is what really matters. That’s where the surprise lies.(真正重要的是参与真正的日常生活，这不是专门为你设计的东西。这就是惊喜所在)”提到，真正的旅行是融入当地生活，第四段“My friend Jon is a musician. When he is on tour, he loves finding fruit he has never had before. He’ll load the tour bus with his discoveries. Wherever public radio journalist Lisa goes, she opens up eBird, a citizen science app, to find out what has been spotted recently, and then plans her day accordingly. Birding leads her to parks she would otherwise never visit.(我的朋友Jon是一位音乐家。当他在巡演时，他喜欢寻找他以前从未吃过的水果。他会把他的发现装满旅游巴士。无论公共电台记者Lisa走到哪里，她都会打开一个名为eBird的公民科学应用程序，看看最近发现了什么，然后据此计划自己的一天。观鸟把她带到了她从未去过的公园)”可知，以Jon和Lisa为例说明了什么是真正的旅行，即融入当地生活，发现一个地方真实的一面。故答案是It supports the opinion of authentic travel. / Real travel means connecting with local life and discovering something real about a place. 【55题详解】 考查开放题型。本题是开放题型，询问旅行中最重要的是什么，答案合理即可，例如：结合第三段最后两句“Taking part in real daily life, not designed especially for you, is what really matters. That’s where the surprise lies.(真正重要的是参与真正的日常生活，这不是专门为你设计的东西。这就是惊喜所在)”可知，在我看来，旅行最重要的是体验真实的生活。它可以让人们深入了解当地文化，而不仅仅是遵循典型的旅游路线。在社交媒体和舞台体验的世界里，真实的旅行带来了真正的惊喜和个人成长。它帮助旅行者以一种更有意义和诚实的方式了解一个地方。故答案是(possible version 1)In my opinion, what matters most about travel is experiencing authentic life. It allows people to connect deeply with the local culture, rather than just follow typical tourist routes. In a world of social media and staged experiences, authentic travel brings real surprises and personal growth. It helps travelers understand a place in a more meaningful and honest way. (possible version 2)I think getting connected with local place actively is quite important because it helps people better understand and respect different cultures, which can reduce misunderstandings and build tolerance. It also allows travelers to grow personally by facing new challenges and gaining confidence. Moreover, authentic travel helps people make meaningful connections with locals and other travelers, enriching their social life and broadening their views of the world. (possible version 3)In my opinion, what matters most about travel is seeing famous landmarks and visiting well-known attractions. These places are popular for a reason—they reflect the history, art, or spirit of a city. While daily life is interesting, I think seeing iconic sights gives you a clear and lasting impression of a place, and helps you understand why it’s special to the world. 第二节 应用文(满分25分) 56. 假定你是李华，英语课正在进行主题为“Flood Safety Awareness”的项目成果展示，你们小组前期完成了一项问卷调查。请你代表小组进行简要汇报，内容包括： (1)结合图表，简述调查结果： (2)介绍本组拟采取的改进措施(不少于2条)。 注意： (1)词数100个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)不能透露学校、姓名等个人信息。 Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group 3. Today, I’m here to share something that concerns us all-flood safety. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】范例1: Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group 3. Today, I’m here to share something that concerns us all — flood safety. We surveyed 200 students and surprisingly found only 25% know how to protect their health after a flood, and just 35% are aware of hidden dangers like broken power lines. Even more concerning, 60% don’t know what to bring when evacuating. On the positive side, 76% of the students can recognize flood warning signals. But clearly, there are still serious gaps. That’s why we believe action is necessary. We plan to create short videos or give brief talks on essential safety tips. We’ll also organize a hands-on activity where students can practice preparing an emergency bag. To improve awareness of hidden dangers, we’ll run a short quiz to help reinforce key knowledge. Floods don’t wait — so let’s get prepared, together. Thank you. 范例2： Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group 3. Today, I’m here to share something that concerns us all — flood safety. The questionnaire shows our flood safety awareness needs improvement. While most of us can recognize warning signals, still many lack flood safety knowledge, such as spotting hidden dangers, knowing what to bring when evacuating and protecting personal health. To raise the flood safety awareness, our group has designed to host a flood safety knowledge workshop. Experts will be invited to teach how to identify hidden dangers in floods. Also, we’ve prepared vivid brochures in which essential items for survival are illustrated. And each group number will take turns posting safety tips regularly on the school website. We hope these measures will enhance our flood safety awareness and self-protection abilities. Thank you. 范例3： Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group 3. Today, I’m here to share something that concerns us all — flood safety. From the results we can see that students lack the knowledge to stay safe in flood. For example, more than 50% of the students surveyed do not know what to bring when evacuating, while only 26% are clear about how to protect their personal health. To address these issues, we plan to take several measures. First, organize lectures to spread practical knowledge, like health protection. Second, educational videos and posters will be made to get more students informed of hidden dangers. We’ve also designed a detailed evacuation checklist to hand out among students. We hope these measures can help raise their awareness of self-protection. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就英语课正在进行的项目成果展示代表小组进行简要汇报。 【详解】1.词汇积累 涉及：concern→involve 识别，认出：recognize→make out 明显地：clearly→obviously 提高：improve→raise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To improve awareness of hidden dangers, we’ll run a short quiz to help reinforce key knowledge. 拓展句：We’ll run a short quiz to help reinforce key knowledge, which aims to improve awareness of hidden dangers. 【点睛】【高分句型1】That’s why we believe action is necessary.（运用了why引导的表语从句） 【高分句型2】We’ll also organize a hands-on activity where students can practice preparing an emergency bag.（运用了where引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 高一英语 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Who’s wearing blue in the photo? A．The man. B．The man’s sister. C．The man’s cousin. 2．Where are probably the speakers? A．At an airport. B．On a plane. C．At a store. 3．What needs improvement in the play according to the speakers? A．The stage design. B．The ending. C．The actors’ performance. 4．When will the man check in? A．On February 3rd. B．On February 5th. C．On February 6th. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A machine. B．A recycling project. C．A pencil case. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．Where will the speakers probably celebrate Leo’s birthday? A．At home. B．In a park. C．At a restaurant. 7．What did Leo get for Christmas this year? A．A bicycle. B．A helmet. C．A pair of hiking boots. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8．What are the speakers mainly doing? A．Preparing for a picnic. B．Making a shopping list. C．Talking about healthy food. 9．What will the tomatoes be used for? A．Salads. B．Sandwiches. C．Soup. 10．What do the speakers plan to do for dinner this Sunday? A．Eat out. B．Order take-out online. C．Throw a barbecue at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife B．Neighbors. C．Pet doctor and pet owner. 12．What problem does the woman’s cat have? A．Leg pain. B．Heart disease. C．Being too heavy. 13．What does the man suggest the woman do for her cat? A．Keep it active with toys. B．Change its eating habits. C．Take it for regular check-ups. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14．What did Shirley do during her trip? A．She hiked through forests. B．She visited a historical site. C．She attended a cultural event. 15．What was the best part of the trip for Shirley? A．Finding hidden treasures. B．Enjoying foggy mountains. C．Meeting local people. 16．What did Shirley say about the sunset watching? A．It offered a peaceful moment. B．It was good for romantic photos. C．It brought tourists closer to nature. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．Why was Dosogne’s marathon on December 31st,2024 quite special? A．It marked her 366th marathon of the year. B．She raised the most money during it. C．It was the hardest one for her. 18．What was the main purpose of Dosogne’s marathons? A．To break a record. B．To train for a race. C．To support breast cancer research. 19．What did Dosogne find hardest in her marathons? A．Braving bad weather. B．Staying mentally strong. C．Balancing work and running. 20．What is Dosogne planning to do in September 2025? A．Join a running club. B．Run across Belgium. C．Take part in a race in Greece. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2024, Opportunity International ran a program for volunteers worldwide to share Al-based ideas and then develop them with support from companies like Microsoft and Amazon. The best ideas were selected, and their creators received funding to test the free-to-use apps in their communities, with the goal of reaching millions of people within two years. FARM HELP The app is designed to use personal data to give advice that fits each farmer’s needs — like what seeds to plant or how much fertilizer (肥料) to use and when — based on climate, the size of the land, and crop history. The app’s ability to understand climate patterns in real time is quite important, for farmers consider climate as the topmost problem. With AI, working with the different climate changes is achievable. LESSON PLANNING This app helps teachers develop lesson plans specifically for their own students’ needs. Its founder once taught in a country school in Ghana, and found that teachers had little training and lacked resources and knowledge about how to meet the needs of students of different ages and learning styles. This app allows teachers to input information about students’ learning styles, and then creates lesson plans for them. SCHOOLADMINISTRATION Another app helps school owners with aspects of school development, such as employing teachers, marketing, and behavioral management. The app is expected to be a partner in the pocket for school leaders, to give them real-time solutions and ideas. It is ready to be introduced in 20,000 schools, possibly reaching 6 million students. 1. What can FARM HELP help farmers with? A. Storing seeds. B. Selling produce online. C. Dealing with different weather. D. Preventing crop diseases. 2. Who is SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION designed for? A. School leaders. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Parents. 3. What do the three apps have in common? A They are offered to people for free. B. They are made for less-developed areas. C. They are created by big tech companies. D. They are funded to start a global business. B In a world where tree-dwelling animals (树栖动物) must brave traffic every day just to find lunch, a Brazilian biologist called Fernanda Abra is stepping in to help — by building special rope bridges that let animals stay in the trees and avoid the dangers below. The idea came to Abra years ago when she spotted a Groves’ titi monkey — a species close to extinction — sitting dangerously close to a road. “It was totally left unprotected from cars,” she recalls. That moment set off a mission to protect Brazil’s wildlife, which loses about 475million wild animals yearly to car accidents. Partnering with the native people. Abra started the Reconecta Project. Together, they’ve built over 30 canopy (树冠) bridges along a long highway through the Amazon. These overpasses aren’t just simple rope-and-wood structures. Each bridge is a high-tech design, equipped with cameras to monitor animals crossing. The videos show which species are frequent crossers, and which ones still avoid the bridges. The data helps improve designs, turning unwilling animals into regular crossers. But the bridges do more than protect animals from being killed on the road. By reconnecting once-separated forest areas, they help animals move around more easily, find food, and even meet partners. For species that live alone, this could mean more chances to survive and grow their populations. Abra’s work couldn’t be timelier. The fast growth of road construction in Brazil is hurting the natural homes of animals. Yet her team isn’t just building bridges — they’re adding speed bumps (减速带) on roads and posting animal-crossing signs to remind drivers they’ re sharing the roads. The project’s success has even caught global attention, mirroring efforts like California’s mountain lion-friendly freeway overpass. Now, Reconecta is branching out. Abra is bringing together government departments, nonprofits, and universities to weave more green threads across Brazil’s road network. “Brazil has an amazing biodiversity (生物多样性),” she said. “I will do everything that I can to protect this rich biodiversity.” 4. What was the direct reason for Abra to start Reconecta? A. Desiring to partner with natives. B. Knowing the yearly animal death rate. C. Noticing animals endangered by traffic. D. Worrying about the loss of Amazon rainforest. 5. What are the cameras on the canopy bridges used to do? A. Help animals to find food. B. Monitor species populations. C. Scare off enemies for monkeys. D. Record crossings for better designs. 6. Why is California’s freeway overpass mentioned? A. To point out timely actions are needed. B. To introduce a new method for animal protection. C. To show the Reconecta Project is getting global attention. D. To stress shared challenges in road construction worldwide. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. The lifelines built in the treetops for wildlife. B. The value of protecting Amazon’s biodiversity. C. The need for combined efforts to protect wildlife. D. The risks caused by Brazil’s highway development. C The fashion industry is responsible for up to ten percent of the world’s carbon emissions (排放). But what if you could get clothes more sustainably and spend less money? Enter rental fashion (服装租赁). Companies charge you a small part of the store price to borrow a piece of clothing. They’ll take care of the cleaning once you send it back. These companies advertise sustainability as one of the best reasons to rent: By sharing clothes among more people they satisfy shoppers’ desire for new looks while avoiding the emissions that new clothes would produce. The only thing is, of course, there are trade-offs. Shipping you those clothes creates carbon emissions, and so does washing them after you’re done with them. Then how can you make sure that the environment gets the most benefit out of your money? First of all, rent clothes you don’t wear frequently. Some companies rent out high-end clothes, while others offer more everyday options. The best clothes to rent are fancy clothes for special occasions. And higher-quality pieces are more likely to last through multiple (多次的) wears. If a rented piece of clothes gets worn more times than it would if one person owned it, that can definitely make a difference. Meanwhile, casual clothes such as jeans already get frequent wears and are better to own than rent. You could also rent from a nearby location and pick up your clothes by yourself. If you were to use an environmentally friendly method, such as public transport or biking, that would even be better. Of course, buying less can be one of the simplest and most cost-effective ways to live more sustainably. By buying fewer new clothes, you can help cut down the need for clothing production, which is responsible for most of emissions in the fashion industry. 8. According to the first two paragraphs, the rise of rental fashion is meant to ______ . A. change shopping habits B. reduce environmental harm C. cut clothing production D. follow fashion trends easily 9 Which can best explain the underlined “trade-offs”? A. Options. B. Costs. C. Preferences. D. Differences. 10. Which would be the greenest clothing habit according to the text? A. Renting expensive clothes. B. Renting clothes delivered easily. C. Renting frequently-worn clothes. D. Renting clothes with self-pick-up nearby. 11. What is the purpose of the text? A. To encourage buying less. B. To introduce changes in fashion. C. To explain rental fashion and give advice. D. To warn of the damage done by fashion industry. D Jackson Pollock, famous for his drip paintings (滴画), took advantage of certain features of fluid dynamics (流体力学) years before physicists studied them. “His particular painting technique essentially lets physics be a player in the creative process.” noted physicist Andrzej Herezynski. In the 1940s, Pollock transformed the art world. Instead of painting on a standing canvas (画布), he laid it on the floor and let paint drip and splatter (飞溅). The lines and drops in his artworks might seem messy, but they aren’t. Scientists now say they show patterns similar to those found in nature, like in clouds and along coastlines. A team of researchers studied his Untitled 1948-49. This painting features wavy red lines that twist and curl, which are formed due to “coiling”. Coiling is a fluid behavior that happens when a thick liquid flows and twists, like a rope folding onto itself. People once thought Pollock made these lines by moving his hand in a special way, but he didn’t. In fact, by moving his arm at different speeds and using paints of different thicknesses, he could control how much coiling appeared in the final painting. The first scientific papers about coiling didn’t appear until the late 1950s. But Pollock knew all about it in 1948. He was famous for searching for using different kinds of paints, and mixing his paints with special chemicals to make them thicker or thinner. “When Pollock was doing that, in a way he was doing fluid dynamics experiments,” Herezynski said. “What’s interesting here is that he set out to explore that effect in his paintings before physicists were exploring it.” Pollock probably didn’t realize how he was using fluid dynamics in his paintings. He just followed his feelings. “He wasn’t trying to explore the physics behind the process but to create a certain artistic look. But the two were connected — You can’t separate them.” Herezynski added. 12. What made Pollock’s paintings special? A. He painted them on the floor. B. He unknowingly used physical laws. C. He drew inspiration from nature. D. He invited physicists to be co-authors. 13. How did Pollock create the coiling effect in his paintings? A. By using ropes to guide paints. B. By following a fixed color order. C. By making unusual hand motions. D By adjusting paints’ flowing speed and thickness. 14. What did Herezynski think of Pollock’s experiments? A. They reshaped modern art. B. They explored artistic effects. C. They studied physics behind art. D. They aimed to find the best paints. 15. What might be a suitable title for the text? A. The Secret of Creativity B. A New Way to Learn Fluid Dynamics C. How Physics Changed Painting D. The Advanced Physics of Jackson Pollock 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Laughter Yoga is a unique exercise practice that combines laughter exercises with yoga breathing. This brings more oxygen to the body and brain, making one feel more energetic and healthy. The idea of Laughter Yoga is based on the scientific fact that the body cannot tell the difference between fake (假的) and real laughter. ____16____ Although laughter is widely known to be the best medicine and good for health, in this stressful modern life, there aren’t many reasons that make us laugh. According to scientists, to gain health benefits, one must laugh for 15 to 20 minutes a day, and the laughter should be hearty (尽情的) and loud. ____17____ Through Laughter Yoga, one can laugh for a longer period of time and heartily, because it is performed as a physical exercise rather than relying on a mental process. A typical Laughter Yoga class is led by a laughter leader who guides the group through different laughter, breathing, and stretching exercises. It starts with warm-up exercises like clapping and repeating “ho ho ha ha” with a rhythm (节奏). ____18____ Childlike playfulness and shared eye contact are also encouraged to bring out real, natural laughter. Laughter Yoga provides many health benefits. It is a powerful cardio workout (有氧运动); just 10 minutes of hearty laughter is like doing 30 minutes of exercise on a gym machine. ____19____ Laughter Yoga is a single exercise dealing with physical, mental, and emotional stress at the same time. In addition, it helps your body fight illness, lowers blood pressure, and keeps your heart healthy. ____20____ Practicing laughter in a group builds trust and connection, even among strangers. It gives people a sense of belonging and helps them form lasting friendships, which in turn improves emotional well-being and life satisfaction. A. After all, it’s good for you. B. One gets the same health benefits either way. C. Laughter Yoga also strengthens social connections. D. The idea that laughter has beneficial effects is not new. E. It also reduces the negative effects of stress on your body. F. Then come laughter exercises that help people laugh loudly and heartily. G. However, natural laughter needs a reason to start and lasts only a few seconds. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共四节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On May 27, 2025, Lewis Pugh became the first person to swim around the island where Jaws was filmed 50 years ago, with the aim of raising awareness about the struggle of sharks. In total, Pugh swam for about 24 hours over 12 days. He initially ____21____ the swim to be difficult because of the cold water, the long distance and migrating sharks. However, the ____22____ turned out to be the most challenging factor of all — a powerful storm brought heavy rain and strong winds repeatedly disrupted (扰乱) his ____23____. “It’s been a long journey — 12 days, cold water, constant wind, waves, and always ____24____ what may be beneath me,” he said. Some days, he was only able to make it a little over half a mile because wind and waves made it ____25____ to see beyond an arm’s length ahead. In some cases, he had to make up lost distance by extra swimming later. But Pugh said no swim is without ____26____, and sometimes, he must take extreme action to get his ____27____ across: About 274,000 sharks are killed globally each day. “We’ve been ____28____ sharks for 50 years. Now, we need to make peace with them.” he said. Pugh now plans to travel to New York to do interviews about the swim and discuss shark ____29____. “Now the real hard work ____30____, which is getting this message to policy (政策) makers,” he said. 21. A. found B. announced C. proved D. expected 22. A. weather B. sharks C. distance D. temperature 23. A. mind B. breath C. progress D. exercise 24. A. thinking of B. dreaming of C. looking for D. pointing at 25. A. useless B. impossible C. stressful D. dangerous 26. A. aim B. risk C. failure D. training 27. A. story B. need C. message D. puzzle 28. A. filming B. studying C. tracking D. fighting 29. A. migration B. protection C. attacks D. encounters 30. A. starts B. changes C. matters D. remains 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Deng Wei, a 31-year-old hearing-impaired (听力受损的) man, works at Shengyousheng, a self-service hotpot restaurant where about half of the staff have similar impairments. The name, which combines sheng (more) with yousheng (sound), ____31____ (reflect) its founder’s belief: communication is about more than just speech. Shengyousheng’s self-service model reduces the need for verbal (口头的) communication, ____32____ (allow) people like Deng to succeed. It features many thoughtful design elements ____33____ (improve) the communication experience between customers and hearing-impaired ____34____ (employ). Large posters clearly display commonly ____35____(use) gestures (手势)，paired with simple text explanations. Every table also has cards to help customers communicate. Deng values his job much because it gives him confidence and respect. His last job was at ____36____ electronics factory where people sometimes were ____37____ (friendly) and made fun of him. According to some customers, they barely notice the difference — “It’s just a normal restaurant with great food. ____38____ (honest), it’s fun — like passing notes in class.” In China, as many as 70 million people have a certain degree of hearing loss, ____39____ is about 5% of the population. Authorities, nongovernmental organizations, and individuals have actively worked to increase acceptance and support ____40____ those with hearing loss. As Li Duo, the founder of Shengyousheng, puts it, “Hearing-impaired staff don’t need charity — they’re talented workers. This isn’t just about business; it’s about changing mindsets.” 第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请根据汉语意思及首字母将单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。 41. The movie is so good that it d______ (应得) an award.(根据中英文提示单词拼写) 42. They faced several strong o______ (对手) in the group stage matches. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 43. T______(以……为目标) a gold medal, he practised day in and day out. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 44. She has a b______ (广泛的) interest in science, including biology and physics. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 45. She schedules her time f________ (灵活地) to balance homework and club activities. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四节 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据汉语意思及括号内的提示将英文句子写在答题卡上。 46. 许多深受鼓舞的人都向他提供支持。(inspire)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 47. 这项工作包括保持原有环境不被破坏。(untouched)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 48. 满腔怒火的时候，你往往会发泄情绪。(tend to)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 49. 我不会放弃的，除非所有的出版商都拒绝我。(not…until…)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 50. 我走进候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。(非限制性定语从句)(汉译英) ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题，71-72每小题2分，73-74每小题3分，75小题5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，完成后面的题目。 I have a public pool habit when I travel. It’s how I observe everyday life, wherever I am. I was reminded of this the other day while getting a haircut from my hairdresser Noel. He mentioned a trip he was about to take, and I asked what he was planning to do. “Oh, I’m going to the barbershop,” he said. “Whenever I go someplace new, I like to head over to the local barbershop for a haircut.” He loves having a window into the lives of strangers. I had always thought of my public pool visits as strange. However, Noel’s barbershop habit made me see them as a shared way of thinking about travel. Our eyes met in the mirror, and I smiled in recognition. “Authentic” is a popular word these days when we talk about travel. I think it means wanting to know something real about a place. So often, the vacation plan sold to us involves a schedule that has been followed by millions of others, one that promises to be amazing, eye-opening and new. And yet so little of it truly surprises since we’ve already seen it all on social media. Taking part in real daily life, not designed especially for you, is what really matters. That’s where the surprise lies. I decided to ask people who travel a lot about what they like to do when they are on the road. My friend Jon is a musician. When he is on tour, he loves finding fruit he has never had before. He’ll load the tour bus with his discoveries. Wherever public radio journalist Lisa goes, she opens up eBird, a citizen science app, to find out what has been spotted recently, and then plans her day accordingly. Birding leads her to parks she would otherwise never visit. Listening to people talk about how they open a window to life elsewhere reminds me of why I love travel. A kind of fruit or a bird you’ve never seen before can offer an unexpected path to discovery. Rather than passively watch, you connect with a place long enough to uncover a truth about it. 51. What is the author’s habit when traveling?(No more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 52. Why did the author smile at Noel in the mirror?(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 53. How does the author feel about the vacation plans sold to us? Why?(No more than 15words) ________________________________________________________________________ 54. What idea do the examples in paragraph 4 help to support?(No more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 55. What matters most about travel in your opinion? Why?(At least 40 words) ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 应用文(满分25分) 56. 假定你是李华，英语课正在进行主题为“Flood Safety Awareness”的项目成果展示，你们小组前期完成了一项问卷调查。请你代表小组进行简要汇报，内容包括： (1)结合图表，简述调查结果： (2)介绍本组拟采取的改进措施(不少于2条)。 注意： (1)词数100个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)不能透露学校、姓名等个人信息。 Hello, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Group 3. Today, I’m here to share something that concerns us all-flood safety. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$