Unit 2 Festivals and holidays Lesson 5 Special New Year celebrations (同步练习) 2025-2026学年英语冀教版八年级上册

英语冀教版 2024 八年级上册 Festivals and holidays Lesson 5 Special New Year celebrations 基础性作业 （一）词汇拼写（根据句意及首字母提示完成单词） 1.People around the world have different New Year c______. 2.On Chinese New Year's Day, families have a r______ dinner. 3.Thai people call their New Year S______. 4.Spanish people eat 12 g______ at midnight on New Year's Eve. 5.Some people in Ecuador walk with an empty s______ on New Year's Eve. （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Different people ______ (celebrate) the New Year in different ways. 2.The elders ______ (give) children lucky money on Chinese New Year's Day. 3.Thai people ______ (have) street parties and water fights to celebrate. 4.It's believed that eating 12 grapes ______ (bring) good luck. 5.Some people in Ecuador ______ (walk) around the block with an empty suitcase. （三）单项选择 ( )1.______ do people in Thailand celebrate their New Year? A. When B. What C. Where D. How ( )2.Chinese families ______ a reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Day. A. have B. has C. having D. to have ( )3.Spanish people eat 12 grapes at midnight. Eating them is believed to bring ______. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unluck ( )4.______ New Year's Eve, people in Ecuador walk with empty suitcases. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( )5.People all over the world celebrate New Year ______ different ways. A. in B. on C. at D. for （四）完成句子（每空一词） 1.不同的人用不同的方式庆祝新年。 ______________ people ______________ the New Year in different ways. 2.在春节，长辈给孩子们压岁钱。 On Chinese New Year's Day, the elders _____________ children _____________ money. 3.泰国人通过街头派对和水仗来庆祝新年。 Thai people _____________ street parties and water fights _____________ _____________ the New Year. 4.西班牙人相信吃 12 颗葡萄会带来好运。 Spanish people believe eating 12 grapes _____________ ____________ good luck. 5.厄瓜多尔的一些人在新年前夜带着空行李箱绕街区走。 Some people in Ecuador _____________ _____________ the block with an empty suitcase on New Year's Eve. 拓展性作业 （一）完形填空 New Year is a time of joy across the world. Cultures 1______ the globe have special traditions. In China, families 2______ for a big reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Day. Elders give kids lucky money, 3______ them health and happiness. In Thailand, Songkran (their New Year) is 4______ April 13th. Even though it's hot, people 5______ water fights and street parties—everyone loves getting wet! Spain has a fun habit: at midnight on New Year's Eve, people 6______ 12 grapes. Finishing all of them 7______ bring good luck for the year. In Ecuador, some people walk around a block 8______ an empty suitcase on New Year's Eve. This 9______ the next year will be full of adventures—a cool and special custom! These celebrations 10______ how diverse our world is. They bring people together, sharing hopes for the new year. No matter how we celebrate, the spirit stays the same! ( )1.A. across B. through C. over D. past ( )2.A. leave B. gather C. start D. end ( )3.A. wishing B. hoping C. wanting D. liking ( )4.A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )5.A. love B. hate C. have D. make ( )6.A. cook B. buy C. eat D. find ( )7.A. is B. are C. will D. would ( )8.A. with B. by C. of D. for ( )9.A. shows B. means C. says D. tells ( )10.A. ask B. answer C. show D. question （二）阅读表达 More Global New Year Fun New Year is celebrated in cool ways worldwide! Scotland (Hogmanay): People light big bonfires and sing Auld Lang Syne. After midnight, they visit friends, bringing gifts like shortbread and whiskey. Brazil: On New Year's Eve, people wear white clothes and go to the beach. They jump over 7 waves, making 7 wishes. Some also throw flowers into the sea for the sea goddess. Japan (Oshogatsu): Families clean their homes to “sweep away” bad luck. They visit temples, and kids get otoshidama (lucky money). They eat ozoni (rice cake soup), too. 1.How do Scottish people celebrate Hogmanay? (Name two things) ______________________________________________________ 2.Why do Brazilians wear white clothes and jump over waves? ______________________________________________________ 3.What does “sweep away bad luck” mean in Japan's Oshogatsu? ______________________________________________________ 4.How do these traditions show our world's diversity? ______________________________________________________ 5.If you could add one custom to your New Year, what would it be and why? ______________________________________________________ 参考答案 基础性作业​ （一）词汇拼写 1.celebrations 2.reunion 3.Songkran 4.grapes 5.suitcase （二）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.celebrate（一般现在时，主语复数 ） 2.give（一般现在时，主语复数 ） 3.have（一般现在时，主语复数 ） 4.brings（宾语从句中，动名词作主语，谓语单数 ） 5.walk（一般现在时，主语复数 ） （三）单项选择 1.答案：D 解析：问 “泰国人如何庆祝新年”，用 How，选 D。A “何时”、B “什么”、C “哪里” 均不符合。 2.答案：A 解析：主语 “Chinese families” 是复数，一般现在时用 have，选 A。B（三单 ）、C（现在分词 ）、D（不定式 ）均错。 3.答案：A 解析：“bring luck” 带来好运，luck 是名词，选 A。B（形容词 ）、C（副词 ）、D（名词，“坏运气”，但文意是 “好运” ）均错。 4.答案：B 解析：“New Year's Eve”（新年前夜，具体某天 ）用 On，选 B。A（月份 / 年 ）、C（时刻 ）、D（时间段 ）均错。 5.答案：A 解析：“in different ways” 用不同方式，固定搭配，选 A。B（在…… 上 ）、C（在…… 时刻 ）、D（为了 ）均错。 （四）完成句子 1.Different; celebrate 2.give; lucky 3.have; to celebrate 4.brings 5.walk around 拓展性作业 （一）完形填空 1.A（across the globe 全球 ） 2.B（gather 聚集，“家人团聚” ） 3.A（wishing 祝愿，“wish sb. sth.” ） 4.B（on + 具体日期，April 13th ） 5.C（have water fights 打水仗，固定表达 ） 6.C（eat 吃，对应 “12 grapes” ） 7.C（will 表 “将会”，符合 “吃葡萄带来好运” 的寓意 ） 8.A（with 表 “带着”，“empty suitcase” ） 9.B（means 意味着，解释 “空行李箱” 的寓意 ） 10.C（show 展示，“展示世界多样性” ） （二）阅读表达 1.① Light big bonfires. ② Sing Auld Lang Syne. ③ Visit friends with gifts (shortbread/whiskey).（答出任意两点即可 ） 2.To make 7 wishes for the new year and honor the sea goddess. 3.It means cleaning homes to get rid of bad luck before the new year starts. 4.They have unique customs (bonfires in Scotland, white clothes/waves in Brazil, house - cleaning in Japan) that show different cultures. 5.示例：I'd add a “Gratitude Walk”—people walk and share 3 things they're thankful for. It helps start the year with a positive heart!（答案开放，合理即可 ） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$