Unit 5 Learning from Role Models (Listening;Speaking;Writing)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（Listening;Speaking;Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（3） Listening;Speaking;Writing 一、补全对话 （一）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hey, Rick. Would you like to be an astronaut? B: Sure. 1 It’s so difficult! A: Good for you! Training takes about two years. B: It does? 2 A: Yes, you’re right. For example, astronauts have to learn to do things without gravity(重力). B: That’s interesting. A: 3 Have you ever imagined that? B: Yes. I think I’ll tie (绑) myself down. A: 4 B: Yes. Astronauts have already done that. A: 5 B: Yes. But it will take a long time to get there. A．Sure, no problem. B．What are you up to? C．There must be a lot to learn. D．How will you sleep in space? E．But astronauts need good training. F．Can you imagine walking on the moon? G．Have you imagined travelling to other planets? 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．D 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文是一则对话，对话中A和B谈论了成为宇航员所需要的训练。 1．根据后文“It’s so difficult!”可知，这里要说成为宇航员的困难之处，所以E选项“但是宇航员需要良好的训练。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据后文“Yes, you’re right. For example, astronauts have to learn to do things without gravity”可知，这里在说宇航员需要学很多东西，所以C选项“一定有很多东西要学。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据后文“Have you ever imagined that?”中的“that”可知，这里提到了一件失重状态下所做的事情，结合后文“I think I’ll tie (绑) myself down”，所以选项D“你将如何在太空中睡觉？”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据后文“Yes. Astronauts have already done that”可知，这里仍是一般疑问句，询问一件宇航员在太空做的事情，所以选项F“你能想象在月球上行走吗？”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据后文“Yes. But it will take a long time to get there.”可知，询问的内容有关达到某个地方，所以选项G“你想象过去其他星球旅行吗？”符合语境。故选G。 （二）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Linda! B: Oh, hi, Jack! A: Would you like to go to the library to borrow some books with me? B: Borrow books? Sorry, I can’t. 6 A: What are you doing now? B: 7 And I can’t borrow any books until I return this one. A: 8 B: A Brief History of Time. A: 9 B: It was written by Stephen Hawking. A: 10 B: Great. He is one of my personal heroes. As I read his ideas about space, time, black holes, and the universe in which we live, I was amazed at how easily he explained the complicated (复杂的) subjects in the book. A．What do you think of the writer? B．I like it very much. C．What’s the name of the book? D．I am busy at the moment. E．I am reading a book borrowed from the library. F．Who wrote it? G．OK, what is it about? 【答案】6．D 7．E 8．C 9．F 10．A 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了霍金和他的著作《时间简史》。 6．根据“Borrow books? Sorry, I can’t.”可知要解释为什么不能一起去借书，D项“我现在很忙。”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据“What are you doing now?”可知要回答自己正在做什么，E项“我正在看一本从图书馆借来的书。”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据“A Brief History of Time.”可知询问书名，C项“这本书的名字是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 9．根据“It was written by Stephen Hawking.”可知问书是谁写的，F项“谁写的？”符合语境。故选F。 10．根据“Great. He is one of my personal heroes.”可知询问如何评价霍金，A项“你认为这个作家怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 二、写作 11．在人类的历史上，有许多重要的人物或事件改变着我们的生活，下周学校将组织职教活动周，学校安排你（Liu Ying）介绍中国科学家——屠呦呦。 Name Tu Youyou Nationality Chinese Occupation Scientist Birthdate Dec. 30, 1930 Birthplace Ningbo, Zhejiang Province Education Graduated from Peking University in 1955 Life goal Finding ways to treat malaria Dream To save more people’s life Achievement She was awarded with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists, the first Chinese Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine and the first female citizen of the People’s Republic of China. 假设你是Liu Ying接到学校安排，根据上面提供信息写一篇介绍中国科学家——屠呦呦的发言稿。 要点包括： 1. 屠呦呦的事迹； 2. 事迹评价； 3. 表达态度。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数 80—100； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, I am very glad to have a chance to speak here. I will introduce a great scientist to you. She is TuYouyou. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, Thank you. 【答案】例文： Boys and girls, I am very glad to have a chance to speak here. I will introduce a great scientist to you. She is TuYouyou. She is a Chinese Scientist. She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on Dec. 30, 1930. She graduated from Peking University in 1955. Her life goal is to find ways to treat malaria, and her dream is to save more people’s life. She was awarded with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists. She’s the first Chinese Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine and the first female citizen of the People’s Republic of China. We should learn from Tu Youyou. That’s all. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇发言稿，介绍中国科学家屠呦呦，包括她的个人信息、事迹、成就等内容。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 生活目标：life goal→life aim 治疗：treat→cure 拯救：save→rescue 被授予：be awarded with→be honored with 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on Dec. 30, 1930. 拓展句：She, who is a great Chinese Scientist, was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on Dec. 30, 1930. 【点睛】【高分句型1】She was awarded with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists. (运用了一般过去时的被动语态) 【高分句型2】Her life goal is to find ways to treat malaria, and her dream is to save more people’s life. (运用了and连接的并列句，不定式结构作表语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 Learning from Role Models（Listening;Speaking;Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 5 Learning from Role Models 一课一练（3） Listening;Speaking;Writing 一、补全对话 （一）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hey, Rick. Would you like to be an astronaut? B: Sure. 1 It’s so difficult! A: Good for you! Training takes about two years. B: It does? 2 A: Yes, you’re right. For example, astronauts have to learn to do things without gravity(重力). B: That’s interesting. A: 3 Have you ever imagined that? B: Yes. I think I’ll tie (绑) myself down. A: 4 B: Yes. Astronauts have already done that. A: 5 B: Yes. But it will take a long time to get there. A．Sure, no problem. B．What are you up to? C．There must be a lot to learn. D．How will you sleep in space? E．But astronauts need good training. F．Can you imagine walking on the moon? G．Have you imagined travelling to other planets? （二）根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hello, Linda! B: Oh, hi, Jack! A: Would you like to go to the library to borrow some books with me? B: Borrow books? Sorry, I can’t. 6 A: What are you doing now? B: 7 And I can’t borrow any books until I return this one. A: 8 B: A Brief History of Time. A: 9 B: It was written by Stephen Hawking. A: 10 B: Great. He is one of my personal heroes. As I read his ideas about space, time, black holes, and the universe in which we live, I was amazed at how easily he explained the complicated (复杂的) subjects in the book. A．What do you think of the writer? B．I like it very much. C．What’s the name of the book? D．I am busy at the moment. E．I am reading a book borrowed from the library. F．Who wrote it? G．OK, what is it about? 二、写作 11．在人类的历史上，有许多重要的人物或事件改变着我们的生活，下周学校将组织职教活动周，学校安排你（Liu Ying）介绍中国科学家——屠呦呦。 Name Tu Youyou Nationality Chinese Occupation Scientist Birthdate Dec. 30, 1930 Birthplace Ningbo, Zhejiang Province Education Graduated from Peking University in 1955 Life goal Finding ways to treat malaria Dream To save more people’s life Achievement She was awarded with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists, the first Chinese Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine and the first female citizen of the People’s Republic of China. 假设你是Liu Ying接到学校安排，根据上面提供信息写一篇介绍中国科学家——屠呦呦的发言稿。 要点包括： 1. 屠呦呦的事迹； 2. 事迹评价； 3. 表达态度。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 词数 80—100； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, I am very glad to have a chance to speak here. I will introduce a great scientist to you. She is TuYouyou. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all, Thank you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$