内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)Unit 4 Environmental Protection(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit 4 Environmental Protection
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Miss Lin has taught us English ________ we came to this school.
A.for B.since C.before D.when
2.Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient.
A.because B.whenever C.although D.unless
3.I didn’t know how to use knives and forks ________ I made friends with some foreigners — they’ve taught me a lot.
A.until B.although C.after D.since
4.The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place.
A.after B.so that C.although D.as soon as
5.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.
A.since B.though C.unless D.if
6.— Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?
— Dear, let’s wait ________ your dad comes back.
A.when B.while C.until D.after
7.Jenny, I can’t go hiking with you _______ I have to help my mum with housework.
A.so B.but C.because D.unless
8.Tony was drawing a picture ________ I was doing my homework.
A.if B.because C.while D.until
9.I’m going to take a few summer courses ________ I can graduate earlier next year.
A.so as to B.in order to C.such that D.so that
10.Would you please show me your receipt ________ we can check whether it is still under guarantee?
A.because B.as C.so that D.even if
二、改错
改错(每句一处错误)
11.I didn’t fall sleep until 11:00 last night. ( )
A B C D
12.My father was cleaning the car while I sweeping the floor. ( )
A B C D
13.It’s been raining heavy all day. ( )
A B C D
14.I am writing a letter at that time. ( )
A B C D
15.You’re kiding. Li Lei didn’t tell me about that. ( )
A B C D
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)Unit 4 Environmental Protection(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(语文版2022版)
Unit 4 Environmental Protection
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Miss Lin has taught us English ________ we came to this school.
A.for B.since C.before D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:林老师从我们来到这所学校起就一直在教我们英语。A. for因为;B. since自从;C. before在……之前;D. when当……的时候。根据前后句子的时态,可知,此处用since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。故选B。
2.Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ it is convenient.
A.because B.whenever C.although D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意:凯特的爸爸年纪越来越大了。每当她有空就会回家看他。A. because因为(引导原因状语从句);B. whenever每当(引导时间状语从句);C. although虽然(引导让步状语从句);D. unless除非(引导条件状语从句)。分析句子可知,空处引导时间状语从句,表“在(方便的)时候”,应用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选B。
3.I didn’t know how to use knives and forks ________ I made friends with some foreigners — they’ve taught me a lot.
A.until B.although C.after D.since
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词。句意:直到我和一些外国人交朋友,我才知道如何使用刀叉——他们教了我许多。A. until直到;B. although尽管;C. after在……之后;D. since自从。分析句意可知,是强调“不知道用刀叉”的状态持续到交朋友这一刻才结束,即“直到和外国人交朋友我才知道如何使用刀叉”,表“直到……才”,应用not ... until,空处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
4.The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place.
A.after B.so that C.although D.as soon as
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词。句意:所有人都必须保护自然环境,这样我们才能生活在一个更好的地方。A. after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;B. so that以便,引导目的状语从句;C. although即使,引导让步状语从句;D. as soon as 一……就,引导时间状语从句;分析句意可知,“保护自然环境”的目的是“我们将生活在一个更好的地方”,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
5.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.
A.since B.though C.unless D.if
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:保护野生动物无疑是一个重要的部分,因为地球上的每一种动物都在生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。A. since因为;B. though尽管;C. unless除非;D. if如果。根据句意可知,前半句强调保护野生动物的重要性,后半句解释原因,空前后是因果关系,应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
6.— Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?
— Dear, let’s wait ________ your dad comes back.
A.when B.while C.until D.after
【答案】C
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:——妈妈,我非常想吃东西。我们现在可以吃晚饭了吗?——亲爱的,我们等到你爸爸回来吧。A. when当……时;B. while当……时;C. until直到;D. after在……之后。根据句意可知,直到爸爸回来再开饭,应用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
7.Jenny, I can’t go hiking with you _______ I have to help my mum with housework.
A.so B.but C.because D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:珍妮,我不能和你一起去徒步旅行,因为我必须帮助我的妈妈做家务。A. so所以;B. but但是;C. because因为;D. unless除非。结合句意,此处表示因果关系,用连词because。故选C。
8.Tony was drawing a picture ________ I was doing my homework.
A.if B.because C.while D.until
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词及时间状语从句。句意:Tony正在画画,我在做作业。A. if引导的条件状语从句;B. because 引导的原因状语从句无关。C. while当……时;D. until直到。分析句子可知,前后两句话是两个过去进行时的动作(was drawing和was doing),表示当一个动作发生的时候另一个动作正在发生,应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
9.I’m going to take a few summer courses ________ I can graduate earlier next year.
A.so as to B.in order to C.such that D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:我打算参加一些暑期课程,以便明年能更早毕业。A. so as to为了,后面动词原形;B. in order to为了,后面动词原形;C. such that诸如此类;D. so that以便于,后面接从句。根据空后从句可知,D选项符合句意和语法规则。故选D。
10.Would you please show me your receipt ________ we can check whether it is still under guarantee?
A.because B.as C.so that D.even if
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:你能给我看看你的收据吗,以便我们可以检查它是否仍在保修期内。A. because因为;B. as因为;当……时;C. so that以便;为了;D. even if即使。分析句子逻辑,“show me your receipt”的目的是“check whether it is still under guarantee”,故用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选C。
二、改错
改错(每句一处错误)
11.I didn’t fall sleep until 11:00 last night. ( )
A B C D
12.My father was cleaning the car while I sweeping the floor. ( )
A B C D
13.It’s been raining heavy all day. ( )
A B C D
14.I am writing a letter at that time. ( )
A B C D
15.You’re kiding. Li Lei didn’t tell me about that. ( )
A B C D
【答案】11. B asleep 12. D was sweeping 13. C heavily 14. A was 15. A kidding
【解析】11.句意:昨晚,我直到11点才睡着。
fall asleep表示“睡着”,所以要把B改为asleep。故答案为B;asleep。
12.句意:当我正在拖地板的时候,我爸爸正在洗车子。
根据“was cleaning”可知while引导的时间状语从句中,应用过去进行时,所以要把D改为was sweeping。故答案为D;was sweeping。
13.句意:雨已经下了一整天了。
rain为动词,应用副词修饰,所以要把C改为heavily。故答案为C;heavily。
14.句意:我当时正在写信。
根据“at that time”可知句子应用过去进行时,所以要把A改为was。故答案为A;was。
15.句意:你在开玩笑。李雷没有跟我说那件事。
根据“kiding”可知,“开玩笑”是动词kid,其现在分词为kidding,所以要把A改为kidding。故答案为A;kidding。
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