内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)
Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Not ________ attention to traffic signs is very dangerous.
A.having paid B.pay C.paying D.paid
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:不注意交通标志是非常危险的。固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”,分析句子结构可知,空处在句子作主语,空处表示“注意”,应用动名词形式。故选C。
2._________ your car will cost a minimum of 800 yuan.
A.Repair B.Repairing C.Repaired D.Having repaired
【答案】B
【详解】考查动名词作主语 。句意:修理你的汽车最少要花 800元。“… your car”为句子的主语,动名词 “repairing”可作主语,表示“修理汽车”这个动作,符合句子结构。故选B。
3.It’s no use ________ for the impossible.
A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:对不可能的事情抱有希望是没有用的。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中为固定句型“It’s no use doing”意为“做某事没有用”,其中,doing是动名词作主语,it作形式主语。故选C。
4.__________ in such conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.
A.Worked B.Working C.Works D.Work
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在这种条件下工作不是快乐而是痛苦。根据句子结构, “is”是句子的谓语,空处是句子的主语,所以此处应该是动名词作主语。故选B。
5.________ carefully can help you avoid mistakes.
A.Write B.Writes C.Writing D.To writing
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:仔细书写可以帮助你避免错误。分析句子结构可知,句子空处需填入一个能作主语的成分,与副词 carefully搭配构成完整的主语短语(“仔细写作”),动名词常用于作主语,表示一个行为或概念,空处应用Writing。故选C。
6.________ my dream is meaningful.
A.Sticking at B.Sticking for C.Sticking to D.Stick to
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语和动名词。句意:坚持我的梦想是有意义的。“stick to”是固定短语,意为“坚持;坚守”,根据“is”可知,此处需要用动名词短语作主语。故选C。
7.sometimes _________ a business can feel like a tough decision to make, no matter how good your idea is.
A.to be started B.being started C.start D.starting
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有时候开始一项生意可能会让人觉得是个艰难的决定,无论你的想法有多好。分析句子可知,“… a business”在句中作主语,应用动名词形式starting,表示“习惯性或抽象行为”。故选D。
8.Today, ________ high-speed trains is one of ________ convenient ways to travel within China.
A.take; the most B.take; the more C.taking; the more D.taking; the most
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词和形容词最高级。句意:如今,乘坐高铁是在中国旅行最方便的方式之一。第一空,句子缺少主语,需用动名词短语作主语。动词原形“take”无法直接作主语,需改为动名词形式“taking”,构成“Taking high-speed trains”(乘坐高铁)这一主语结构。第二空,“one of+the+形容词最高级”意为“最……之一”,因此需用最高级形式the most。故选D。
9.______ in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.
A.Play B.Played C.To played D.Playing
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在大学时,加入乐队演奏能帮你结交很多新朋友。分析句子成分可知,句子中“will help”是谓语,“…in a band”为句子主语,故用动名词作主语,表示抽象的、经常性的动作。故选D。
10.My sister thinks that ________ English movies is the best way to learn English.
A.watching B.watch C.watched D.be watching
【答案】A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我姐姐认为看英语电影是学习英语的最好方法。watch:看,动词。分析句子结构可知that引导的是宾语从句,作动词thinks的宾语,而从句中主语不完整,所以可以判定动名词短语“watching English movies”作主语符合语法规则。故选A。
二、改错
句中有一处错误,请把错误的地方划线并题后横线上改正
11.I think help others is a good way.
12.The policeman saved the little boy brave in the end.
13.The boy became interesting in playing the drums.
14.That picture reminded me to my best friend.
15.The boys had fun play with water last Sunday.
16.Although the accident happened suddenly, but nobody died.
17.Mike is good at communicate with others.
18.Our parents always give us too much press.
19.He was thinking more of others than of him.
20.I beat the match last year.
【答案】
11.Helping 12.bravely 13.interested 14.of 15.playing 16.去掉but 17.communicating 18.pressure 19.himself 20.won
【解析】11.句意:我认为帮助别人是一个好方式。
这里是动名词做主语。这里把help变成Helping,故答案是Helping。
12.句意:警察最终勇敢地救了那个小男孩。
这里是副词修饰动词,这里把brave变成bravely,意思是“勇敢地”,故答案是bravely。
13.句意:那男孩开始对打鼓感兴趣。
这里是人主语用interested,意思是“有趣的”,became interested in…表示对……感兴趣。这里把interesting变成interesting,根据句意,故答案是interested。
14.句意;那张照片提醒我想起来我最好朋友。
短语remind sb. of sth.表示提醒某人记起某事。这里是把to变成of。故答案是of。
15.句意:上星期天男孩子们玩水玩得很开心。
have fun doing sth.表示玩得开心;这里把play 变成playing。根据句意,故填playing。
16.句意:虽然事故发生得很突然,但没有人死。
Although引导的让步状语从句,although不能和but连用。这里是去掉but。故答案是去掉but。
17.句意:迈克善于与人沟通。
短语be good at doing sth.表示擅长做某事;communicate with sb.表示和某人交流。这里把communicate变成communicating,根据句意,故填communicating。
18.句意:我们的父母总是给我们太多的压力。
press动词,按,压,这里是too much修饰不可数名词。这里把press变成pressure,名词,压力。故答案是pressure。
19.句意:他想的更多的是别人而不是他。
这里是说他自己,用himself,反身代词,他自己;这里把him变成himself。故答案是himself。
20.句意:去年我赢得了比赛。
beat表示打败某人;这里用赢得比赛用won。把beat变成won。故答案是won。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)
Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Not ________ attention to traffic signs is very dangerous.
A.having paid B.pay C.paying D.paid
2._________ your car will cost a minimum of 800 yuan.
A.Repair B.Repairing C.Repaired D.Having repaired
3.It’s no use ________ for the impossible.
A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish
4.__________ in such conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.
A.Worked B.Working C.Works D.Work
5.________ carefully can help you avoid mistakes.
A.Write B.Writes C.Writing D.To writing
6.________ my dream is meaningful.
A.Sticking at B.Sticking for C.Sticking to D.Stick to
7.sometimes _________ a business can feel like a tough decision to make, no matter how good your idea is.
A.to be started B.being started C.start D.starting
8.Today, ________ high-speed trains is one of ________ convenient ways to travel within China.
A.take; the most B.take; the more C.taking; the more D.taking; the most
9.______ in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university.
A.Play B.Played C.To played D.Playing
10.My sister thinks that ________ English movies is the best way to learn English.
A.watching B.watch C.watched D.be watching
二、改错
句中有一处错误,请把错误的地方划线并题后横线上改正
11.I think help others is a good way.
12.The policeman saved the little boy brave in the end.
13.The boy became interesting in playing the drums.
14.That picture reminded me to my best friend.
15.The boys had fun play with water last Sunday.
16.Although the accident happened suddenly, but nobody died.
17.Mike is good at communicate with others.
18.Our parents always give us too much press.
19.He was thinking more of others than of him.
20.I beat the match last year.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$