精品解析:江西省新余市分宜县2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末质量检测英语试卷

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2025-07-21
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江西省
地区(市) 新余市
地区(区县) 分宜县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.52 MB
发布时间 2025-07-21
更新时间 2025-07-21
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-07-21
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来源 学科网

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听力测试现在开始。请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One look . that's nona who . is nona SHE . is a folks. SHE is very shy, so please be very quiet. Look, that's nona who . is nona. She's a folks. SHE is very shy, so please be very quiet. Two. you must be quite and noted food in the library, jim. Sorry, mrs. Brown. You must be quiet and noted food in the library, jim. Sorry, mrs. Brown. Three. what are you doing, Steve? I'm watching T, V. What are you doing, Steve? I'm watching T. V. For what did you do last sunday? We had fun playing volleyball. What did you do last sunday? We had fun playing volleyball. Five, hi Alice. We have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, i'll can't go out on school nights. I'll have to help my mother at home. What's a pity? Hi Alice. We have an english party on wednesday evening. Can you come? Sorry, john, i'll can't go out on school nights. I'll have to help my mother at home. What AP. C. B请听下面四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍,请听第一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Hi john, what are you doing now? I'm preparing lunch with my parents. How is your holiday in australia? Susan. it's wonderful. It's afternoon here. I'm sitting on the beach. The weather is Sunny. Will you go out later? No, I don't stay in. It's cloudy in shamed, and the weather man says IT may rain at around one P. M. Hi john, what are you doing now? I'm preparing lunch with my parents. How is your holiday in australia? Susan. it's wonderful. It's afternoon here. I'm sitting on the beach. The weather is Sunny. Will you go out later? No, I will stay in. It's cloudy in shamed, and the weather man says IT may rain at around one P. M. 请听第二段对话,回答第八、九小题。So how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? Not that often. Mom, about once a week. I don't think that's enough for you to keep healthy. How about three or four times a week? I'd like about, I am too busy with homework, mum, I don't think I have so much time. So how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? Not that often. Mom, about once a week. I don't think that's enough for you to keep healthy. How about three or four times a week? I'd like about, i'm too busy with homework, mum. I don't think I have so much time. 请听第三段对话,回答第十至第十二小题。Hi anna. Is mark speaking? Oh, hi mark. What are you doing? I'm helping my brother with his my homework. What else I am thinking about what I can give James for his birthday. We can meeting Parker square in half an hour and buy gifts together. And okay. see you later. See you. Hi anna. Is mark speaking? Oh, hi mark. What are you doing? I'm helping my brother with his my homework. What else I am thinking about what I can give James for his birthday. We can make in poker square in half an hour and buy gifts together. Okay, see you later. See you. 请听第四段对话,回答第十三至第十五小题。Mary, what are you reading? Hi one man. I'm reading a book called a little much goal. What is IT about? It's a sad story of a Young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas. Ve. what happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell much is in the hope of getting a little money. Did SHE make IT? No. a car hit her badly. SHE couldn't move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry. SHE had to let all the matches to make a self. Former did SHE die. yes. In her final moments, he saw a delicious turkey shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother. What a sad story. I don't like the ending . me either. Mary, what are you reading? Hi, one name. I'm reading a book called a little much girl. What is this about? It's a sad story of a Young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas. Ve. what happened to her? There was nothing left to eat, so he had to go out to sell much is in the hope of getting a little money. Did SHE make IT? No, a car hit her badly. SHE couldn't move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry. SHE had to let all the matches to make a self. Former did SHE die. yes. In her final moments, he saw a delicious turkey shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother. What a sad story. I don't like the ending . me either. C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. IT takes us about twenty minutes. Then he goes to work late in the afternoon. He comes back home and cooked dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and i'm becoming interested in music too. My father influences me a lot. Thank you, dad. I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher. He is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. IT takes us about twenty minutes. Then he goes to work late in the afternoon. He comes back home and cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and on becoming interested in music too, my father influenced es me a lot. Thank you, dad. 听力考试到此结束。 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测卷 考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Books. B. A box. C. A fox. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, that’s Nana. W: Who’s Nana? M: She’s a fox. She’s very shy, so please be very quiet. 2. What should Jim do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You must be quiet and not eat food in the library, Jim. B: Sorry, Mrs. brown. 3. What is Steve doing? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He is cooking. B. He is playing basketball. C. He is watching TV. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Steve? M: I’m watching TV. 4. What did the girl do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Read books. B. Played volleyball. C. Played basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do last Sunday? W: We had fun playing volleyball. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Alice. We have an English party on Wednesday evening. Can you come? B: Sorry, John. I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。 请听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When is it in Australia now? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. 7. How is the weather in Chengdu? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John! What are you doing now? M: I’m preparing lunch with my parents. How is your holiday in Australia, Susan? W: It’s wonderful. It’s afternoon here. I’m sitting on the beach. The weather is sunny. Will you go out later? M: No, I’ll stay in. It’s cloudy in Chengdu, and the weatherman says it may rain at around 1 p.m. 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How often does Leo exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three or four times a week. 9. What does Leo’s mother ask him to do? A. Do his homework. B. Eat healthy food. C. Exercise more often. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, how often do you actually exercise these days? Twice a week? M: Not that often, Mom. About once a week. W: I don’t think that’s enough for you to keep healthy. How about three or four times a week? M: I’d like to but I’m too busy with homework, Mom. I don’t think I have so much time. 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is Anna doing? A. She is buying a gift. B. She is cleaning her room. C. She is helping her brother with math. 11. Whose birthday is coming? A. Andy’s. B. Mark’s. C. James’s. 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Anna is making a gift. B. Anna will go shopping. C. Anna is at school today. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. Anna. It’s Mark speaking. W: Oh, hi, Mark. M: What are you doing? W: I’m helping my brother with his math homework. M: What else? W: I’m thinking about what I can give James for his birthday. M: We can meet in Parker Square in half an hour and buy gifts together. W: OK. See you later. M: See you! 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mei Ling, what are you reading? W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a book called The Little Match Girl. M: What is it about? W: It’s a sad story of a young girl selling matches on a cold Christmas Eve. M: What happened to her? W: There was nothing left to eat so she had to go out to sell matches in the hope of getting a little money. M: Did she make it? W: No, a car hit her badly. She couldn’t move. No one bought her matches. Nobody gave her food or money. Cold and hungry, she had to light all the matches to make herself warmer. M: Did she die? W: Yes, in her final moments, she saw a delicious Turkey, shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmother. M: What a sad story! I don’t like the ending. W: Me, either. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. My father is a ________ and he is 40 years old. 17. In the morning, my father usually gets up early and ________. 18. It takes us about ________ minutes to school. 19. In the evening, we enjoy ________ together for about 30 minutes. 20. Because of my father, I’m becoming interested in ________, too. 【答案】16. teacher 17. makes breakfast 18. 20##twenty 19. reading 20. music 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is 40 years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. It takes us about 20 minutes. Then he goes to work. Late in the afternoon, he comes back home and cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about 30 minutes. He loves reading and I love reading, too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music and I’m becoming interested in music, too. My father influences me a lot. Thank you, dad. 二、单项选择(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you ________. You can do it after school. A mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我现在必须打扫教室吗?——不,不必。你放学后可以做它。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn't不必;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。“Must I...?”开头的一般疑问句,其的否定回答用“needn’t”,表示“不必”。故选B。 22. —Does your mother have long hair ________ short hair? —Long hair. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你妈妈是长发还是短发?——长发。 考查连词辨析。or还是;and和;but但是;so所以。根据“Long hair.”可知,此处做出了一个明确的选择,用or符合。故选A。 23. —Hi, Rick isn’t here. Can I ________ for him? —Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening. A. get a surprise B. ride a bike C. take a message D. read a newspaper 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——嗨,里克不在。我可以帮他捎个口信吗?——可以。请告诉他今晚给我回电话。 考查动词短语辨析。get a surprise感到惊讶;ride a bike骑自行车;take a message捎口信;read a newspaper看报纸。根据“Rick isn’t here”和“tell him to call me back”可知,对方想让Rick知道某个信息,因此此处表示“捎口信”,用“take a message”符合语境。故选C。 24. We ________ six days a week, but now we only work five days. A. used work B. used to work C. used to working D. are used to work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们过去常常一周工作六天,但现在只工作五天。 考查used构成的短语。used work结构错误;used to work过去常常工作;used to working结构错误,少了be动词;are used to work被用于工作。used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”,过去时。be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”;be used to do sth表示“被用来做某事”,被动语态。根据“but now we only work five days.”可知,目前每周只工作五天,空格处应表示“过去常常”工作六天。故选B。 25. —________ I use your pen, Simon? —Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help. A. Must; my B. Can; my C. Must; mine D. Can; mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我可以用你的钢笔吗,西蒙?——抱歉,我的(钢笔)坏了。你可以找艾米帮忙。 考查情态动词与名词性物主代词。Can能,可以;Must必须;mine我的,名词性物主代词,后不接名词;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后需接名词。根据“...I use your pen, Simon?”和“Sorry”可知,第一空表示请求许可,用can;第二空后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词。故选D。 26. A group of ________ are having a great time ________ Shaanxi History Museum now. A. visitors; visit B. visitors; visiting C. visitor; visit D. visitor; visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:一群游客正在陕西历史博物馆玩得很开心。 考查可数名词复数形式和动词形式。visitors游客(可数名词复数);visitor游客(可数名词单数);visit参观(动词原形或名词);visiting参观(现在分词,作状语)。A group of“一群”,后接复数名词;have a great time doing sth“做某事玩得开心”。故选B。 27. —Where is Lily? —She with her sister ________ her bedroom. Her bedroom is always ________. A. clean; cleaning B. is cleaning; clean C. cleans; cleaning D. are cleaning; clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——莉莉在哪儿?——她和她姐姐正在打扫她的卧室。她的卧室总是很干净。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“Where is Lily?”可知,打扫卧室的动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,排除AC;主语是with前的“She”,be动词用is。故选B。 28. —I find ________ difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. —English is very important in our daily life. Never ________. A. this; give it up B. that; give up it C. one; give up it D. it; give it up 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:——我认为学好英语是很难的。我想放弃它。——英语在我们日常生活中是非常重要的。永远不要放弃它。 考查it作形式宾语和动词短语的用法。this这个;that那个;one指代同类不同物;it它,宾格或主格代词;give up放弃。分析句子可知,第一句是固定句型“find+ it +形容词+不定式”结构,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正宾语;give up是动副短语,当人称代词作宾语时,人称代词需放在动词和副词之间,后空用give it up。故选D。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Linda is proud of the flowers in her garden Her grandmother is a good gardener and she has learned how to love and ____29____ flowers from her grandmother since she was young. One day while she was looking through a ____30____, she saw an advertisement (广告) for plants. A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes. She had never seen flowers ____31____ those before. “I have to have the flowers,” she said to herself, so she ____32____ the plant at once. When her plant arrived, she planted it in her back yard ____33____. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ____34____ there were no flowers. Day after day, she continued to water it, feed it, and ____35____ talked to it. But there were still no flowers. She felt ____36____. One morning weeks later, she stood before the plant, thinking of putting it out and ____37____ something else in its place. It was at this time that her ____38____ called her over. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ____39____ the flowers of that plant you planted.” Linda walked into the neighbor’s yard. She was ____40____ to see that the plant was full of the beautiful ____41____ flowers she had ever seen in the magazine. The plant had grown into her neighbor’s yard and it had flowered there. Linda smiled happily. Life is just like this. Sometimes you don’t see the good ____42____ of your hard work. But it doesn’t ____43____ that it bears (结) no fruit. So never give up easily. 29. A. care for B. look for C. wait for D. ask for 30. A. book B. story C. magazine D. dictionary 31. A. for B. like C. with D. of 32. A. offered B. picked C. sold D. ordered 33. A. honestly B. suddenly C. carefully D. loudly 34. A. if B. but C. until D. because 35. A. just B. already C. only D. even 36. A. sad B. relaxed C. proud D. afraid 37. A. saying B. planting C. discovering D. drawing 38. A. friend B. daughter C. neighbor D. grandmother 39. A. enjoyed B. missed C. helped D. minded 40. A. busy B. surprised C. bored D. dangerous 41. A. pink B. purple C. red D. yellow 42. A. result B. way C. plan D. purpose 43 A. choose B. hope C. mean D. require 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Linda通过种植植物领悟人生哲理的故事。 【29题详解】 句意:她的祖母是一个好的园丁,她从小就从祖母那里学会了如何爱护和照顾花朵。 care for照顾;look for寻找;wait for等待;ask for要求。根据“Her grandmother is a good gardener and she has learned how to love and…flowers from her grandmother since she was young”可知,此处表达祖母教会她爱护和照顾花朵。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意:一天,当她翻阅杂志时,她看到了一则植物的广告。 book书;story故事;magazine杂志;dictionary字典。根据“She was…to see that the plant was full of the beautiful…flowers she had ever seen in the magazine”可知,广告来源于杂志。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意:她过去从未见过像那些的花。 for为了;like像;with和;of的。根据“A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes. She had never seen flowers…those before”可知,此处表达像那样的花,like表示“像”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:“我必须要这些花,”她对自己说,所以她立刻订购了这株植物。 offered提供;picked摘;sold卖;ordered订购。根据“‘I have to have the flowers’”可知,她通过杂志上的广告订购了植物。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意:当她的植物运到时,她小心地把它种在了后院。 honestly诚实地;suddenly突然地;carefully认真地;loudly大声地。根据“It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it,”可知,植物生长良好,说明她认真地种植了它。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:它长得很好,到处都是美丽的绿叶,但是没有花。 if如果;but但是;until直到;because因为。根据“It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it,…there were no flowers”可知,前后句为转折关系,but“但是”符合句意。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意:日复一日,她不停地给它浇水、喂食,甚至和它说话。 just仅仅;already已经;only只有;even甚至。根据“Day after day, she continued to water it, feed it, and…talked to it”可知,前后句递进关系,even“甚至”符合句意。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意:她感到悲伤。 sad悲伤的;relaxed放松的;proud自豪的;afraid害怕的。根据“But there were still no flowers”可知,植物未开花让她感到悲伤。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意:几个星期后的一个早晨,她站在那株植物前,想把它拔掉,在原来的地方种上别的东西。 saying说;planting种植;discovering发现;drawing画。根据“she stood before the plant, thinking of putting it out and…something else in its place”可知,她想替换别的植物种植。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意:这时她的邻居叫她过去。 friend朋友;daughter女儿;neighbor邻居;grandmother祖母。根据“Linda walked into the neighbor’s yard”可知,是邻居叫她。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意:“非常感谢!你无法想象我多么喜欢你种的那棵花。” enjoyed喜欢;missed错过;helped帮助;minded介意。根据“Thank you so much”可知,邻居对花的喜爱。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意:她惊奇地发现,那株植物开满了她在杂志上见过的美丽的黄花。 busy忙碌的;surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;dangerous危险的。根据“the plant was full of the beautiful…flowers she had ever seen in the magazine”可知,花在邻居家开放让她感到惊讶。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意:她惊奇地发现,那株植物开满了她在杂志上见过的美丽的黄花。 pink粉色;purple紫色;red红色;yellow黄色。根据“A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes”可知,花是黄色的。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意:有时候你看不到你努力工作的好结果。 result结果;way方式;plan计划;purpose目的。根据短文主旨和“Sometimes you don’t see the good…of your hard work”可知,努力有时候可能看不到好的结果。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:但这并不意味着它不会结出果实。 choose选择;hope希望;mean意味着;require要求。根据“But it doesn’t…that it bears (结) no fruit”可知,此处表达但这并不意味着它不会结出果实。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。 be colourful three for swimming children make when keep you healthy Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can ____44____ keep healthy in this season? Here ____45____ some good advice. First, eat and drink ____46____. What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish is healthy food. It can ____47____ you strong. ____48____ fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good ____49____ your eyes. What is to drink? Water is the excellent drink to let you ____50____ cool in hot summer. Second, play water sports to keep cool. Do water sports like ____51____ and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with ____52____ parents. ____53____, get enough sleep. The day is long and the night is short in summer. Students need sleep ____54____ they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. 【答案】44. children 45. is 46. healthily 47. make 48. Colourful 49. for 50. keep 51. swimming 52. your 53. Third 54. when 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。 【44题详解】 句意:孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康?根据“How can... keep healthy in this season?”和备选词可知,此处缺少主语,因此填复数名词children作主语。故填children。 【45题详解】 句意:这里有一些好的建议。主语“advice”是不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用is。故填is。 【46题详解】 句意:首先,健康饮食。根据“eat and drink...”和备选词可知,此处指健康饮食,应填healthy的副词形式healthily,修饰动词“eat and drink”。故填healthily。 【47题详解】 句意:它能使你强壮。根据“It can... you strong.”和备选词可知,鱼可以使人强壮,应填动词make,can后接动词原形。故填make。 【48题详解】 句意:五颜六色的水果和蔬菜随处可见。根据“... fruit and vegetables are everywhere.”和备选词可知,此处应填形容词colourful,作定语,修饰名词fruit,句首首字母要大写。故填Colourful。 【49题详解】 句意:它们对你的眼睛有好处。be good for“对……有益”,是固定短语。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意:在炎热的夏天,水是让你保持凉爽的好饮料。根据“Water is the excellent drink to let you... cool in hot summer.”和备选词可知,夏天水可以让人保持凉爽,应填动词keep,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填keep。 【51题详解】 句意:做一些水上运动,比如游泳和其他水上运动。根据“Do water sports like...”和备选词可知,此处应填水上运动的名称, swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。 【52题详解】 句意:但是你最好和你的父母待在一起。根据“But you’d better stay with... parents.”和备选词可知,此处应填you的形容词性物主代词your,修饰名词parents。故填your。 【53题详解】 句意:第三,拥有充足的睡眠。根据“First”和“Second”和备选词可知,此处是第三条建议,因此填three的序数词third,句首首字母要大写。故填Third。 【54题详解】 句意:学生疲劳时需要睡眠。根据“Students need sleep... they are tired.”可知,此处应填when引导时间状语从句,表示“当疲劳时”。故填when。 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly. Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar (不熟悉的) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so it can smell you and see that you mean no harm. Cows are quiet farm animals. But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult that it’s okay. Horses can be surprised easily. A horse might jump up if it hears a loud noise, or kick its legs if you come near too suddenly. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) make funny faces, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimpanzee mad! 55. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 56. Which of the animals can be surprised easily? A. Dogs. B. Cows. C. Horses. D. Chimpanzees. 57. The writer wants to tell us (that) ________. A. there are all kinds of animals on our planet B. four pictures of the funniest, friendliest faces C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种动物——狗、牛、马和黑猩猩,并介绍了虽然有的动物看起来很好,但可能也不友好。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces.”及表格可知,一共介绍了四种动物。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Horses can be surprised easily.”可知,马容易受到惊吓。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But remember, although they look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly.”及通读全文可知,作者想告诉我们并不是所有的动物看起来好就一定友好。故选D。 B This is a street crossing. The traffic seems very busy. There are red, yellow and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads. When there is a green light, the cars may go. A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop. It is not safe to run the yellow light. When there is a red light, the drivers must stop the car and wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. Some people are colour-blind. They cannot tell the difference (不同) between the red lights and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights. Then the roads will be safer for every one of us. 58. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner. A. green lights B. red lights C. all the traffic lights D. yellow lights 59. When there is a yellow light, what must the drivers do? A. Keep on going. B. Slow down and stop the car. C. Make a left turn. D. Make a right turn. 60. Cars can make a left turn when ________. A. there is a red light B. there is a green light C. there are no cars D. there is a red or green light 61. According to the passage, drivers must not be ________. A. young people B. old people C. sick people D. colour-blind people 62. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules about the traffic lights for drivers. B. Some traffic rules. C. The importance (重要性) of the traffic rules. D. Some ways to keep safe. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. B 61. D 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了交通信号灯的规则以及驾驶员如何根据信号灯安全驾驶。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are red, yellow and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads.”可知,驾驶员需要仔细观察所有交通信号灯。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.”可知,当黄灯亮起时,驾驶员应减速并停车。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.”可知,车辆只能在绿灯亮起时左转。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people are colour-blind. They cannot tell the difference (不同) between the red lights and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents.”可知,色盲的人不能开车。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了交通信号灯的规则以及驾驶员如何根据信号灯安全驾驶。故选A。 C My name is Alice. I am a student in Grade 7. I’m always busy. Even on Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t have much free time. I need to study, clean my room and do sports. I want to have relaxing weekends. In the morning, I want to have a party with my friends. We must have great fun! I have lunch from 11:30 to 12:30. Usually, I only have 20 minutes to eat. I want to eat leisurely! In the afternoon, I want to see an interesting film and eat my favorite ice-cream. At 5:30, I go home. It is time to play the piano. How relaxing it is! Then I have a hamburger and some salad for dinner. They must be nice. After that, I read my favorite books. At 9:30, I go to bed. It’s only a dream timetable now, but I want it to be true one day. 63. Alice wants to have a party ________. A. in the morning B. at home C. in the afternoon D. at school 64. The underlined word “leisurely” means ________ in Chinese. A. 大量地 B. 从容地 C. 健康地 D. 简单地 65. What does Alice think of playing the piano? A. Bad. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting. 66. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alice is busy every day. B. Alice likes playing sports. C. Alice always has an hour for lunch. D. Alice usually reads books at 9:30 p.m. 67. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Party B. A Happy day C. A Busy Weekend D. A Dream Timetable 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. C 66. A 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了七年级学生Alice繁忙的日常生活以及她梦想中的周末时间安排。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, I want to have a party with my friends.”可知,Alice希望在早上开派对。故选A。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Usually, I only have 20 minutes to eat. I want to eat leisurely!”并结合上下文可知,“leisurely”与“only 20 minutes”形成对比,表示想悠闲地吃,所以划线部分的含义为“从容地”。故选B。 【65题详解】 观点态度题。根据“It is time to play the piano. How relaxing it is!”可知,Alice认为弹钢琴是令人放松的。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m always busy. Even on Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t have much free time.”可知,Alice每天都很忙。故选A。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“It’s only a dream timetable now, but I want it to be true one day.”并通读全文可知,全文围绕Alice的“梦想时间安排”展开。故选D。 D ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 68. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 69. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 70. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sport. C. Working as a team. D. Focusing on lessons. 71. According to Paragraph 4, what is important? A. Watching TV. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Staying at home. 72. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. D 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了做运动的原因。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons?”可知,作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选D。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知,我们的身体可以产生内啡肽,它们给我们更多的能量让我们感觉更快乐,故A,B和D正确,此题为选非题,故选C。 【70题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”可知,此处“It”指的是前文提到的“做运动”。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知,呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段提出问题,做运动的原因是什么;第二、三、四段分别解释了做运动的原因;第五段总结全文,得出做运动是有益的。是总—分—总结构。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Once upon a time, there was a cock and a big dog. They were very good friends. ____73____ So, on a sunny day, they decided to leave the farm and begin their journey. One day, they came to the woods. When it was getting dark, they found a hollow (中空的) tree to rest. The dog went inside and the cock flew up on one of the branches. ____74____ At the break of dawn (黎明), the cock woke up. At the moment, he forgot just where he was. He thought he was still on the farm. So, he crowed (啼叫). ____75____ The fox was not far from there. When he realized that he would be able to have a very delicious breakfast, he ran to the tree as quickly as possible. Then, he said to the cock, “Welcome to our woods, sir. I can’t tell you how glad I am to see you here. ____76____” The cock was scared, but he said, “Oh, thank you very much, sir. Now, would you please go around the door of my house at the foot of the tree? My best friend will let you in.” ____77____ He thought the cock’s friend was also a cock. However, the big dog caught him right away. A. But I’m not hungry now. B. They had a good night’s sleep. C. I’m quite sure that we will become good friends. D. Both of them wished very much to see the world. E. To his surprise, the fox was not afraid of the big dog. F. Hearing this, the hungry fox went around the tree quickly. G. However, instead of waking up the farmer, he woke up a hungry fox. 【答案】73. D 74. B 75. G 76. C 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一对好朋友——一只公鸡和一只大狗一起冒险,并且制服一只坏狐狸的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“So, on a sunny day, they decided to leave the farm and began their journey.”可知,公鸡和狗决定离开农场去探险,故可推知此处是它们非常想看看这个世界。 选项D“它们都非常想看看这个世界。”符合语境。 故选D。 【74题详解】 根据“The dog went inside and the cock flew up on one of the branches.”可知,公鸡在树枝上,狗在树洞中休息,故可推知此处是它们睡了一个好觉。 选项B“它们睡了一个好觉。”符合语境。 故选B。 【75题详解】 根据“The fox was not far from there.”可知,下文提到狐狸,故可推知此处是指公鸡的啼叫吵醒了一只饥饿的狐狸。 选项G“然而,他没有吵醒农夫,而是吵醒了一只饥饿的狐狸。”符合语境。 故选G。 【76题详解】 根据“how glad I am to see you here”可知,狐狸说自己很开心,故可推知此处是狐狸想要和公鸡交朋友。 选项C“我确信我们会成为好朋友。”符合语境。 故选C。 【77题详解】 根据“My best friend will let you in.”可知,公鸡说好友会为狐狸开门,故此处指狐狸听从公鸡的话,快速绕到树下。 选项F“听到这句话,饥饿的狐狸迅速绕到树下。”符合语境。 故选F。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading this book again. B: Yes, Tom. I really can’t put it down. A: ____78____ B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. A: Really? ____79____ B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you? A: ____80____ He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. B: OK. Here you are! What do you think of this book? A: ____81____ Where did you buy it? B: In Rose Bookshop. A: I don’t know where it is. Could you show me the way? B: ____82____ A. I think so. B. Who wrote it? C. It’s wonderful. D. OK, no problem. E. Is it far from here? F. It’s about four sisters growing up. G. How many times have you read it? 【答案】78. G 79. B 80. A 81. C 82. D 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要围绕比尔阅读的查尔斯·狄更斯的小说展开,讨论了他们对这本书的看法。 【78题详解】 根据“Three times”可知,此处是询问对方读了多少遍,选项G“你读过多少遍了”符合情景。故选G。 【79题详解】 根据“Charles Dickens”可知,上句应是问是谁写的,选项B“谁写的”符合情景。故选B。 【80题详解】 根据“I think he is a great English writer. What about you”以及“He is also my favorite foreign writer”可知,此处是对对方说话表示赞同,狄更斯确实是一位伟大的英国作家,选项A“我也一样”符合情景。故选A。 【81题详解】 根据“What do you think of this book”可知,此处应回答对这本书的评价,选项C“这本书很棒”符合情景。故选C。 【82题详解】 根据“I don’t know where it is. Could you show me the way”可知,此处是给对方指书店的位置,选项D“好的,没问题”符合情景。故选D。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假设你是李华,上周末你们班组织了一次去农场的短途旅行。请你根据以下提示,以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍一下这次难忘的旅行。 weather … Transportation (交通) bus, 30 minutes Activities morning: animals learn…from the farmers noon: tents picnic afternoon: photos games…… feelings … 要求: 1. 短文需包含提示中的全部内容,并适当拓展; 2. 句子及篇章结构合理、连贯、书写规范; 3. 词数:80词左右,不得出现真实的人名或校名等信息。 An Unforgettable Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable Trip Last weekend, our class went on a school trip to a farm. At 8:00 in the morning, we met at our school gate. The farm was a little bit far so it took us 30 minutes to get there by bus. On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. In the morning, we saw different kinds of animals that we only see on the books such as hens and cows. I picked up peaches and learned a lot from the farmers who were friendly. At noon, we put up tents and had a picnic on the grassland. After that, we took hundreds of wonderful pictures with each other and enjoyed ourselves playing games. The weather that day was really sunny and a little hot. We talked and laughed all the day. Although we all felt tired, we had a great time staying together. It was certainly a meaningful day to remember. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中上周末一次去农场的短途旅行的介绍。包括天气、交通、活动和感受等。适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍去农场的短途旅行出发的时间、地点和交通方式; 第二步,介绍这次难忘的旅行参加的活动; 第三步,介绍这次旅行时的天气和感受。 [亮点词汇] ① such as例如 ② put up tents搭建帐篷 ③ enjoyed ourselves我们玩得开心 ④ all the day整天 [高分句型] ① On the way, we were so excited that we sang loudly. (so…that…引导结果状语从句) ② I picked up peaches and learned a lot from the farmers who were friendly. (who引导定语从句) ③ Although we all felt tired, we had a great time staying together. (although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期末质量检测卷 考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有十秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Books. B. A box. C. A fox. 2. What should Jim do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Eat food. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 3. What is Steve doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He is cooking. B. He is playing basketball. C. He is watching TV. 4. What did the girl do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Read books. B. Played volleyball. C. Played basketball. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。 请听对话,回答小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. When is it in Australia now? A In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. 7. How is the weather in Chengdu? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How often does Leo exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three or four times a week. 9. What does Leo’s mother ask him to do? A. Do his homework. B. Eat healthy food. C. Exercise more often. 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is Anna doing? A. She is buying a gift. B. She is cleaning her room. C. She is helping her brother with math. 11. Whose birthday is coming? A. Andy’s. B. Mark’s. C. James’s. 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Anna is making a gift. B. Anna will go shopping. C. Anna is at school today. 请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 14. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 15. Who likes the ending of the story? A Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. My father is a ________ and he is 40 years old. 17. In the morning, my father usually gets up early and ________. 18 It takes us about ________ minutes to school. 19. In the evening, we enjoy ________ together for about 30 minutes. 20. Because of my father, I’m becoming interested in ________, too. 二、单项选择(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you ________. You can do it after school. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 22. —Does your mother have long hair ________ short hair? —Long hair. A. or B. and C. but D. so 23. —Hi, Rick isn’t here. Can I ________ for him? —Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening. A. get a surprise B. ride a bike C. take a message D. read a newspaper 24. We ________ six days a week, but now we only work five days. A. used work B. used to work C. used to working D. are used to work 25. —________ I use your pen, Simon? —Sorry, ________ is broken. You may ask Amy for help. A. Must; my B. Can; my C. Must; mine D. Can; mine 26. A group of ________ are having a great time ________ Shaanxi History Museum now. A. visitors; visit B. visitors; visiting C. visitor; visit D. visitor; visiting 27. —Where is Lily? —She with her sister ________ her bedroom. Her bedroom is always ________. A. clean; cleaning B. is cleaning; clean C. cleans; cleaning D. are cleaning; clean 28. —I find ________ difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it. —English is very important in our daily life. Never ________. A this; give it up B. that; give up it C. one; give up it D. it; give it up 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Linda is proud of the flowers in her garden. Her grandmother is a good gardener and she has learned how to love and ____29____ flowers from her grandmother since she was young. One day while she was looking through a ____30____, she saw an advertisement (广告) for plants. A plant full of yellow flowers caught her eyes. She had never seen flowers ____31____ those before. “I have to have the flowers,” she said to herself, so she ____32____ the plant at once. When her plant arrived, she planted it in her back yard ____33____. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, ____34____ there were no flowers. Day after day, she continued to water it, feed it, and ____35____ talked to it. But there were still no flowers. She felt ____36____. One morning weeks later, she stood before the plant, thinking of putting it out and ____37____ something else in its place. It was at this time that her ____38____ called her over. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have ____39____ the flowers of that plant you planted.” Linda walked into the neighbor’s yard. She was ____40____ to see that the plant was full of the beautiful ____41____ flowers she had ever seen in the magazine. The plant had grown into her neighbor’s yard and it had flowered there. Linda smiled happily. Life is just like this. Sometimes you don’t see the good ____42____ of your hard work. But it doesn’t ____43____ that it bears (结) no fruit. So never give up easily. 29. A. care for B. look for C. wait for D. ask for 30. A. book B. story C. magazine D. dictionary 31. A. for B. like C. with D. of 32. A. offered B. picked C. sold D. ordered 33. A. honestly B. suddenly C. carefully D. loudly 34. A. if B. but C. until D. because 35. A. just B. already C. only D. even 36. A. sad B. relaxed C. proud D. afraid 37. A. saying B. planting C. discovering D. drawing 38. A. friend B. daughter C. neighbor D. grandmother 39. A. enjoyed B. missed C. helped D. minded 40. A. busy B. surprised C. bored D. dangerous 41. A. pink B. purple C. red D. yellow 42. A. result B. way C. plan D. purpose 43. A. choose B. hope C. mean D. require 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。 be colourful three for swimming children make when keep you healthy Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can ____44____ keep healthy in this season? Here ____45____ some good advice. First, eat and drink ____46____. What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish is healthy food. It can ____47____ you strong. ____48____ fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are good ____49____ your eyes. What is to drink? Water is the excellent drink to let you ____50____ cool in hot summer. Second, play water sports to keep cool. Do water sports like ____51____ and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time. But you’d better stay with ____52____ parents. ____53____, get enough sleep. The day is long and the night is short in summer. Students need sleep ____54____ they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are all kinds of animals on our planet. Here are four pictures of some of the funniest, friendliest faces. But remember, although they look nice, it doesn’t mean they are always friendly. Not all dogs are so cute, but most of them are pretty friendly. When you come near an unfamiliar (不熟悉的) dog, remember to hold out your hand, so it can smell you and see that you mean no harm. Cows are quiet farm animals. But don’t run at a cow in a field or touch one, unless you are told by an adult that it’s okay. Horses can be surprised easily. A horse might jump up if it hears a loud noise, or kick its legs if you come near too suddenly. Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) make funny faces, but believe it or not, they can be very dangerous. And they are strong, too much stronger than humans, so you should never make a chimpanzee mad! 55. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 56. Which of the animals can be surprised easily? A. Dogs. B. Cows. C. Horses. D. Chimpanzees. 57. The writer wants to tell us (that) ________. A. there are all kinds of animals on our planet B. four pictures of the funniest, friendliest faces C. some animals are funny, but they are not beautiful D. some animals look nice, but they are not always friendly B This is a street crossing. The traffic seems very busy. There are red, yellow and green lights at each corner. Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads. When there is a green light, the cars may go. A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop. It is not safe to run the yellow light. When there is a red light, the drivers must stop the car and wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. Some people are colour-blind. They cannot tell the difference (不同) between the red lights and green lights. These people must not drive, or there will be accidents. It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights. Then the roads will be safer for every one of us. 58. Drivers must watch ________ carefully at each corner. A. green lights B. red lights C. all the traffic lights D. yellow lights 59. When there is a yellow light, what must the drivers do? A. Keep on going. B. Slow down and stop the car. C. Make a left turn. D. Make a right turn. 60. Cars can make a left turn when ________. A there is a red light B. there is a green light C. there are no cars D. there is a red or green light 61. According to the passage, drivers must not be ________. A. young people B. old people C. sick people D. colour-blind people 62. What is the text mainly about? A. Rules about the traffic lights for drivers. B. Some traffic rules. C. The importance (重要性) of the traffic rules. D. Some ways to keep safe. C My name is Alice. I am a student in Grade 7. I’m always busy. Even on Saturdays and Sundays, I don’t have much free time. I need to study, clean my room and do sports. I want to have relaxing weekends. In the morning, I want to have a party with my friends. We must have great fun! I have lunch from 11:30 to 12:30. Usually, I only have 20 minutes to eat. I want to eat leisurely! In the afternoon, I want to see an interesting film and eat my favorite ice-cream. At 5:30, I go home. It is time to play the piano. How relaxing it is! Then I have a hamburger and some salad for dinner. They must be nice. After that, I read my favorite books. At 9:30, I go to bed. It’s only a dream timetable now, but I want it to be true one day. 63. Alice wants to have a party ________. A. in the morning B. at home C. in the afternoon D. at school 64. The underlined word “leisurely” means ________ in Chinese. A. 大量地 B. 从容地 C. 健康地 D. 简单地 65. What does Alice think of playing the piano? A. Bad. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. D. Interesting. 66. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alice is busy every day. B. Alice likes playing sports. C. Alice always has an hour for lunch. D. Alice usually reads books at 9:30 p.m. 67. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Party B. A Happy day C. A Busy Weekend D. A Dream Timetable D ①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise it every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport. ②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed. ④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person. 68. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions. 69. Which is NOT true about “endorphins”? A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy. C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier. 70. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Talking with others. B. Playing sport. C. Working as a team. D. Focusing on lessons. 71. According to Paragraph 4, what is important? A. Watching TV. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Playing video games. D. Staying at home. 72. Which of the following is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Once upon a time, there was a cock and a big dog. They were very good friends. ____73____ So, on a sunny day, they decided to leave the farm and begin their journey. One day, they came to the woods. When it was getting dark, they found a hollow (中空的) tree to rest. The dog went inside and the cock flew up on one of the branches. ____74____ At the break of dawn (黎明), the cock woke up. At the moment, he forgot just where he was. He thought he was still on the farm. So, he crowed (啼叫). ____75____ The fox was not far from there. When he realized that he would be able to have a very delicious breakfast, he ran to the tree as quickly as possible. Then, he said to the cock, “Welcome to our woods, sir. I can’t tell you how glad I am to see you here. ____76____” The cock was scared, but he said, “Oh, thank you very much, sir. Now, would you please go around the door of my house at the foot of the tree? My best friend will let you in.” ____77____ He thought the cock’s friend was also a cock. However, the big dog caught him right away. A. But I’m not hungry now. B. They had a good night’s sleep. C. I’m quite sure that we will become good friends. D. Both of them wished very much to see the world. E. To his surprise, the fox was not afraid of the big dog. F. Hearing this, the hungry fox went around the tree quickly. G. However, instead of waking up the farmer, he woke up a hungry fox. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading this book again. B: Yes, Tom. I really can’t put it down. A: ____78____ B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. A: Really? ____79____ B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you? A: ____80____ He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it. B: OK. Here you are! What do you think of this book? A: ____81____ Where did you buy it? B: In Rose Bookshop. A: I don’t know where it is. Could you show me the way? B: ____82____ A. I think so. B. Who wrote it? C. It’s wonderful. D. OK, no problem. E. Is it far from here? F. It’s about four sisters growing up. G. How many times have you read it? 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 假设你是李华,上周末你们班组织了一次去农场的短途旅行。请你根据以下提示,以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍一下这次难忘的旅行。 weather … Transportation (交通) bus, 30 minutes Activities morning: animals learn…from the farmers noon: tents picnic afternoon: photos games…… feelings … 要求: 1. 短文需包含提示中的全部内容,并适当拓展; 2. 句子及篇章结构合理、连贯、书写规范; 3. 词数:80词左右,不得出现真实的人名或校名等信息。 An Unforgettable Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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