Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals语法总结及配套练习2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册

2025-07-20
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 35 KB
发布时间 2025-07-20
更新时间 2025-07-20
作者 大*Y
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-07-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/53139041.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 形容词/副词最高级 变化规则 规则变化 单音节词(直接-est) tall → tallest; fast → fastest 以e结尾的单音节词(直接-r) large → largest;nice → nicest “辅音+y”结尾(把“y”变“i”再加-est) happy → happiest;busy → busiest 重读闭音节结尾(辅元辅)(双写-est) big → biggest; hot → hottest 多音节词及部分双音节(借助most) beautiful → more beautiful 不规则变化 常见不规则变化:good/well→best;bad/badly→worst; many/much→most;little→least; far→farthest(距离)/furthest(程度);old→oldest(年龄)/eldest(长幼) 句型结构 · the + 最高级 + (名词) + 比较范围This is the tallest building in our city. · 比较范围: in/of短语(in + 地点/群体of + 同类人或物) She is the smartest student in our class. This is the most interesting book of all. · one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. · 序数词 + the + 最高级The Amazon is the second longest river in the world. 注意事项 1. 定冠词的使用:形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the,但当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格修饰时,不再用the Yesterday was my happiest day this year. 2. 比较范围:最高级必须要有比较范围,通常用in、of、among等引导的短语表示This is the most expensive car of the three. 3. 避免双重最高级:不能同时使用两种最高级形式 错误:This is the most tallest tree.→正确:This is the tallest tree. 4. 最高级与比较级的区别:最高级用于三者或三者以上比较,比较级用于两者之间Tom is the tallest in his class. (三者以上) 5. 副词最高级:副词最高级前的the可以省略 She works (the) hardest among us. 形容词/副词最高级配套练习 班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 学号:___________ 一、将下列形容词/副词变为比较级形式(40分) 1.tall → ______ 2. fast → ______ 3. big → ______ 4. easy → ______ 5. beautiful → ____________ 6. thin → ______ 7. good → ______ 8. bad → ______ 9. slowly → ______ 10. far → ______ 11. happy → ______ 12. hot → ______ 13. careful → ______ 14. little → ______ 15. many → ______ 16. heavy → ______ 17. quickly → ______ 18. fat → ______ 19. interesting → ____________ 20. well → ______ 二、选择题(40分) 1. This is the ______ book I’ve ever read. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interestinger 2. She sings ______ in the choir. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully D. beautifullest 3. He is ______ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 4. Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 5. Of all the boys, Tom runs ______. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 6. This park is ______ in the city. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 7. The ______ (hard) you study, the ______ (good) grades you’ll get. A. hard; good B. harder; better C. hardest; best D. hardest; the best 8. My hair is the ______ (long) of the three sisters. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 9. This problem is ______ (difficult) than that one, but it’s not ______ (difficult) in the test. A. more difficult; the most difficult B. more difficult; most difficult C. difficult; the most difficult D. difficult; most difficult 10. Who is ______ (tall), Tom, Jack or Mike? A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 三、适当形式填空(20分) 1. Tom is the ______ (tall) boy in his class. 2. This is the ______ (good) movie I’ve ever seen. 3. She sings ______ (beautifully) of all the singers. 4. Who is the ______ (young) in your family? 5. The ______ (much) you practice, the ______ (good) you’ll become. 形容词/副词最高级练习答案 一、原级变最高级答案 1. tallest 2. fastest 3. biggest(重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母) 4. easiest(辅音+y变i+est) 5. most beautiful(多音节词加most) 6. thinnest(双写n) 7. best(不规则) 8. worst(不规则) 9. most slowly(副词加most) 10. farthest/furthest(不规则) 11. happiest(辅音+y变i+est) 12. hottest(双写t) 13. most careful(多音节词加most) 14. least(不规则) 15. most(不规则) 16. heaviest(辅音+y变i+est) 17. most quickly(多音节副词加most) 18. fattest(双写t) 19. most interesting(多音节词加most) 20. best(不规则) 二、选择题答案 1. C(多音节形容词最高级加most) 2. C(多音节副词最高级加most) 3. D(最高级前加the) 4. D(三者比较用最高级,前加the) 5. C(副词最高级前可省略the) 6. D(多音节形容词最高级加most,前加the) 7. C(the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越…越…”) 8. C(最高级前已有物主代词,不再加the) 9. A(第一空比较级,第二空最高级) 10. D(三者比较用最高级) 三、适当形式填空答案 1. tallest(最高级,“班里最高的”) 2. best(不规则变化,“最好的”) 3. most beautifully(多音节副词最高级) 4. youngest(最高级,“家里最年轻的”) 5. more; better(越练习,越好) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals语法总结及配套练习2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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