湖北省荆州市实验中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级入学英语摸底卷

2024年荆州市实验中学七年级入学英语摸底卷 （满分：50分 时间：30分钟） 一、按要求填空。（共10分） 根据句意，写出画线单词的反义词。 1.Eric is taller than Jim,but he's than Mike. 2.I'm not than Peter.I'm one year younger than him. 3.Look at the boxes.The one is Jenny's.The bigger one is mine. 4.This thinner girl is my sister.That girl is my cousin. 5.The giraffe's neck is than the monkey's.The monkey's neck is shorter than the giraffe's. 二、单项选择。（共5分） ( )6.They planned a football game yesterday. A.play B.to play C.playing ( )7.We have a picnic tomorrow. A.are going B.is going to C.will ( )8.Li Ming is a _ and he works in a A.postman;post office B.science;scientist C.pilot;cinema ( )9．当别人想知道你假期去了哪里时，他／她应该问：“ ”。 A.Where did you go over your holiday? B.What did you do there? C.Where are you going over your holiday? ( )10．当你想告诉别人“我穿着红裙子”时，你应该说：“ ”。 A.I'm wearing a red skirt. B.I wear a red cap. C.I like red skirts. 三、选词／短语填空。（共5分） Hope set up dream took part in money 11.They a hope school for the poor children. 12.What shall we do with the ? 13.They to go to the West Lake in Hangzhou. 14.My sister's is to be a teacher. 15.I the highjump last week. 四、完形填空。（共10分） It was a beautiful spring day.Millie got up this morning.She saw some16 in the sky,but she didn't think about them.She woke up her dog,Eddie,and put him in the car.Then she17 out into the countryside for a picnic with her dog.They got to a big tree,Millie stopped her car and told Eddie 18off the car.They began to play games under the tree.How happy they were!An hour later,the wind began to blow（吹）and it tured 19Millie and Eddie were warm from running，so they didn't feel cold. Suddenly,Millie 20snowflakes（雪花）in the sky.She called Eddie，picked up the picnic things and got 21 into the car.The snow became heavier and heavier．Soon everything was white all around 22．The road became slippery（滑的）and she had to drive very slowly.Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles.She got her mobile phone and asked for23 .At24,the police came to save them.Millie was very thankful.She said she would listen to the weather report（预报） 25 going on a picnic next time． ( )16.A.birds B.clouds C.snow D.kites ( )17.A.drove B.walked C.ran D.flew ( )18.A.get B.got C.to get D.getting ( )19.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.cool ( )20.A.looked B.saw C.cleaned D.put ( )21.A.up B.back C.off D.around ( )22.A.him B.us C.her D.me ( )23.A.help B.hamburgers C.cakes D.coats ( )24.A.first B.end C.last D.problem ( )25.A.at B.after C.before D.on 五、阅读理解。（共10分） A What do you think is the most useful in our life? Alice:I think the mobile phone is the most useful.We can talk to people far away from us.And we can send messages,take photos and do many other things with the mobile phone.My father bought one for me when I was eleven.I use it every day. Jenny:There are many useful things-the train,the car,the plane...But I think the most useful thing is the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong.It's very hot in summer here.If we don't have air conditioners,we can't work or study.A lot of people will be ill if they don't use them. Kitty:The Internet is the most useful.My parents have a clothes shop in Shanghai.We have a website（网站）.Nowpeople from all over the world can buy our clothes on our website.We often send e-mails on the Internet.It's fast.And that＇s cheaper than（比······更便宜）using the mobile phone. Sam:I also think the Internet is useful.But I think electricity is the most useful.Many things work with electricity. ( )26.Who thinks the mobile phone is the most useful? A.Sam. B.Jenny. C.Alice. ( )27．What＇s the Chinese meaning of the underlined（画线的）words“air conditioner”？ A.风扇 B.冰箱 C.空调 ( )28.Kitty's parents A.often use mobile phones B.sell clothes to people from all over the world C.like to go shopping on the Internet ( )29.Kitty often on the Internet. A.watches the news B.sends e-mails C.reads e-books ( )30.Which one is TRUE? A.Alice got a mobile phone from her father at the age of 11. B.Jenny lives in a cold place and people there often get ill. C.Sam thinks electricity is useful,but he doesn't think the Internet is useful. B Club English Club Singing Club Science Club Computer Club Age Grades（年级）3-4 Grades 1-2 Grades 4-6 Grade 6 Time 3:00 p.m- 3:50 p.m.Friday 8:00 a.m- 10:00 a.m.Saturday 3:00 p.m- 4:00 p.m Thursday 3:30 p.m.- 4:30 p.m. Wednesday Leam Read English books Talk with foreigners Listen to music. Sing different songs Do experiments（实验） Watch insects. Program（编程）. Play computer games. Place Library Music Room Science Room Computer Room ( )31.Tim is in Grade Three.He can join the Club. A.English B.Singing C.Science D.Computer ( )32.Amy is in Grade Six,but she is busy on Thursday.She can join the Club. A.English B.Singing C.Science D.Computer ( )33.You can see this material in a A.fairy tale B.science book C.school poster D.storybook ( 34.In the Science Club,you can't A.do experiments B.watch insects C.learn science D.program ( )35.Which of the following is NOT true? A.You can read English books and talk with foreigners in the English Club. B.You can't play computer games in the Computer Club. C.You can go to the Science Club every Thursday. D.You can go to the library to join the English Club. 六、连词成句。（共10分） 36.did,learn,how,English,you(?) 37.go,school,I,to,by,usually,bus(.) 38.many,shops,there,are,in,Toronto(.) 39.Mr Zhao,what,did,do,last,weekend(?) 40.else,anything,do,you,did(?) 参考答案 一、1.shorter【解析】考查形容词比较级。taller更高的，其反义词为shorter。 2.older【解析】考查形容词比较级。younger年纪更小的，其反义词为older。 3.smaller【解析】考查形容词比较级。bigger更大的，其反义词为smaller。 4.fatter【解析】考查形容词比较级。thinner更瘦的，其反义词为fatter。 5.longer【解析】考查形容词比较级。shorter更短的，其反义词为longer。 二、6.B【解析】考查固定用法。句意：昨天他们计划要踢一场足球赛。plantodosth.计划做某事，故选B。 7.C【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：明天我们将要去野餐。根据“tomorrow”可知句子要用一般将来时，其结构为：will+动词原形/begoingto+动词原形，故选C。 8.A【解析】考查名词。句意：李明是一名邮递员，他在一家邮局上班。postman邮递员，postoffice邮局；science科学，scientist科学家；pilot飞行员，cinema电影院。A项符合语境，故选A。 9.A【解析】考查语境理解。询问别人“假期去了哪里”要用一般过去时，特殊疑问词用Where,故选A。 10.A【解析】考查汉译英。A.我穿着一条红裙子；B.我戴了一顶红帽子；C.我喜欢红裙子。A项符合语境，故选A。 三、11.setup【解析】考查动词短语。句意：他们为 贫困儿童建立了一所希望学校。setup建立。 12.money【解析】考查名词。句意：我们将用这些钱做什么呢?money钱。 13.hope【解析】考查动词。句意：他们希望去杭州西湖。hopetodosth.希望做某事。 14.dream【解析】考查名词。句意：我妹妹(姐姐)的梦想是当一名老师。dream梦想。 15.tookpartin【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我上周参加了跳高比赛。takepartin参加；take的过去式为took。 四、16.B【解析】考查名词。句意：她看见了天上的一些云，但是她没有在意它们。根据下文“snowflakesinthesky”可知B项符合上下文语境，故选B。 17.A【解析】考查动词。句意：然后她开车带着她的狗去乡下野餐。根据上文“andputhiminthecar”可知A项符合语境，故选A。 18.C【解析】考查动词的用法。句意：米莉停下车子告诉埃迪下车。told是tell的过去式，tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事，为固定用法，故选C。 19.C【解析】考查形容词。句意：一小时后，刮起了大风，天气变冷了。根据下文“sotheydidn'tfeelcold”可知C项符合语境，故选C。 20.B【解析】考查动词。句意：突然米莉看见天空中飘起了雪花。looked看见，不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，排除A项；saw看见，及物动词，符合语境，故选B。 21.B【解析】考查副词。句意：她喊上埃迪，收拾起野餐的物品，返回了车上。back返回，故选B。 22.C【解析】考查代词。句意：很快，她周围的一切都变白了。根据下文“shehadtodriveveryslowly”可知C项符合语境，故选C。 23.A【解析】考查名词。句意：她拿起手机寻求帮助。根据下文“thepolicecametosavethem”可知A项符合语境，故选A。 24.C【解析】考查副词。句意：最后，警察来救他们了。根据上文“她拿起电话寻求帮助”可知C项符合语境，故选C。 25.C【解析】考查介词。句意：她说下次野餐前她会听天气预报。根据上文所讲故事可知米莉吸取了教训，故选C。 五、26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Alice:Ithinkthemobilephoneisthemostuseful.”可知，艾丽斯认为手机是最有用的，故选C。 27.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“IliveinHongKong.It'sveryhotinsummerhere.Ifwedon'thaveairconditioners,wecan'tworkorstudy.”可知“airconditioners”意为“空调”,故选C。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“MyparentshaveaclothesshopinShanghai.Wehaveawebsite(网站).Now,peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuyourclothesonourwebsite."可知，姬蒂的父母向世界各地的人出售衣服，故选B。 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Weoftensende-mailsontheInternet.”可知，姬蒂经常在网上发送电子邮件，故选B。 30.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“MyfatherboughtoneformewhenIwaseleven.”可知，艾丽斯11岁时从父亲那里得到了一部手机，故选A。 31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，蒂姆可以加入英语俱乐部，故选A。 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，埃米可以加入计算机俱乐部，故选D。 33.C【解析】文章出处题。根据表格内容可推断在学校海报上可以看到这篇材料，故选C。 34.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，在科学俱乐部不能编程，故选D。 35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，可以在电脑俱乐部玩电脑游戏，B项不符合文意，故选B。 六、36.HowdidyoulearnEnglish?【解析】考查特殊疑问句。结合所给标点符号及所给词“how”可知此句应为特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词十一般疑问句(助动词/系动词/情态动词十主语十动词原形+其他)?”;learnEnglish学英语。 37.UsuallyIgotoschoolbybus./Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.【解析】考查一般现在时。结合所给标点符号及所给词“usually”可知此句为一般现在时的陈述句。gotoschool去上学；bybus乘公交车。 38.TherearemanyshopsinToronto.【解析】考查Therebe句型。Therebe句型表示“某地有某物”;大地点前介词用in。 39.WhatdidMrZhaodolastweekend?【解析】考查特殊疑问句。结合所给标点符号及所给词“what”可知此句应为特殊疑问句，其结构为“特殊疑问词十一般疑问句(助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语十动词原形十其他)?”;lastweekend上周末。 40.Didyoudoanythingelse?【解析】考查一般疑问句。结合所给标点符号及所给词“did”可知此句应为一般疑问句，其结构为“助动词/系动词/情态动词十主语+动词原形+其他?”;anything为复合不定代词，形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$