内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking &Listening and Talking
Ⅰ.发音规律
附加疑问句的升调和降调
升调和降调是英语中两种最基本的语调。与汉语不同,英语是通过句子语调和重音形成自己独特的节奏的。用不同的语调说同一个句子可以表达不同的含义。
1.如果提问者已经知道问题的答案,只是想强调该答案或仅仅是为了加强语气,那么其使用的附加疑问句用降调。
①It's hot today,isn't it?
今天好热,不是吗?
②You weren't here on Monday,were you?
周一你没在这里,是吧?
③They went to the department store,didn't they?
他们去过百货商场,不是吗?
2.如果提问者本身不知道问题的答案,或是由于不太肯定而想进一步确认,那么其使用的附加疑问句用升调。
①Mary will marry next week,won't she?
玛丽下个月要结婚,是吗?
②She is coming tomorrow,isn't she?
她明天来,对吗?
③You're going for a walk with me,aren't you?
你要和我一起去散步,对吗?
Ⅱ.听力策略
听大意
听的过程中,努力去捕捉大意,不要试图记住或者翻译出你听到的每一个单词。
Ⅲ.听力文本
Conversation 1
Shen Qi:Hi,Amy!Did you hear that there's an esports event this weekend?
Amy:No,I didn't!What are esports?
Shen Qi:Well,esports are sports you 1.play_with_a_computer,like computer games.
Amy:Those aren't real sports,are they?
Shen Qi:Yes,they are.Many people play and watch esports.I've been waiting for this event for a long time.Would you like to 2.come_along?
Amy:Really?I'd love to!Where is it?
Shen Qi:It's in 3.the_new_stadium.Why don't you join us this Saturday afternoon?
Amy:Oh,sorry.I can't.I have to 4.meet_my_badminton_coach.
Shen Qi:Oh,that's too bad.
Conversation 2
Adam:Hey,Julie.What are you doing this weekend?There is a Blue Paint Run on 1.Saturday_afternoon.
Julie:What's a Blue Paint Run?Is it a marathon?
Adam:No,it's not a marathon.It's just a fun run that helps 2.the_community.You pay 20 dollars to run five kilometres.That sounds like fun,doesn't it?
Julie:Er ...no,it sounds tiring! But why is it called a Blue Paint Run?
Adam:That's the fun part.People can buy 3.water_balloons_filled_with_blue_paint and throw them at the runners.The balloons cost 4.5_dollars each and the money goes to help poor people.Would you like to go?
Julie:That sounds like a great idea! You can run,and I'll 5.throw_the_paint!
Ⅰ.交际策略
表达“同意”和“不同意”的日常用语
1.同意
①I agree.我同意/赞成。
②So do I.我也是。
③Exactly!完全正确!
④All right.好吧。
⑤Good idea.好主意。
⑥Yes,I think so.是的,我想是的。
⑦Me too.我也是。
⑧Sure./Certainly./Of course.肯定的。/当然。/当然可以。
⑨You're right/correct.你是对的/正确的。
⑩I guess so.我想是的。
2.不同意
①I'm sorry,but I disagree/don't agree.不好意思,我不同意。
②I don't think so.我不这么想。
③That's not right.那是不对的。
④That doesn't make any sense!那没有任何意义!
⑤That's not how I see it.我不这么看。
⑥I see what you mean,but ...我明白你的意思,但是……
Ⅱ.文本再现
Cao Jing:Hi,Lily.Hi,Max.You saw the race yesterday,1.______?
Max:Hello,Cao Jing.No,I didn't.What happened?
Cao Jing:Two girls were on the final lap.They had nearly finished the race and had only a hundred metres to go,when one of the girls fell and couldn't get up.
Lily:Oh,my! So the other girl won,2.______?
Cao Jing:3.______.She stopped and helped the other girl finish the race.
Max:What?Why did she do that?
Cao Jing:I think she thought it was the right thing to do.It's more important to help each other than to win.
Lily:4.______.If someone falls during a race,that's too bad.It's just part of the race.
Max:5.______!If you've practised hard for the race,you should do your best to win.
Cao Jing:I don't think so.Winning isn't always the most important thing.
Lily:6.______.What if an athlete is competing for her country?She should think about the fans and the honour.
Cao Jing:I see what you mean,7.______.Helping others should always come first.
A.Exactly
B.did she
C.didn't you
D.I don't agree
E.No,that's what was so cool
F.But that doesn't make any sense
G.but I still don't think that you're right
答案:1~7 CBEDAFG
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