UNIT 1 Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing & Other Parts（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE (单元主题语境：人与自我——青少年生活) Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing & Other Parts 栏 目 索 引 自主落实·掌握语言知识 熟读精思·研读文本精华 互动探究·精研核心知识 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．_____ n．盘子；碟子 2．_________ n．冒险；奇遇 3．_____ n．青年时期；青春 4．______ n．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的 5．__________ n．一代(人) 6．_____ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n．中心；重点；焦点 自主落实·掌握语言知识 plate adventure youth expert generation focus UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．_______ v．生存；存活；幸存；比……活得时间长→________ n．生存；幸存；幸存事物→survivor n．幸存者；生还者 2．behave v．表现；表现得体；有礼貌→_________ n．行为；举止 3．_______ vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) →attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事 survive survival behaviour attract UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 4．______ n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→________ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的→addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好 5．_____ n．成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的→adulthood n．成年 addict addicted adult UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Ⅲ.短语互译 1．集中；特别关注 ________ 2．对……很入迷 ___________ 3．喜爱；被吸引 _______________ 4．be worried about _____ 5．feel terrible ____________ 6．talk to sb. _____________ focus on addicted to be attracted to 担忧 感觉很糟糕 找某人谈话 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 7．concentrate on ________________________ 8．try out for ___________________ 9．the number of ... ___________ 把精力集中于；全神贯注于 角逐；参加……选拔 ……的数量 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Ⅳ.重点句式 1．句型：动名词短语作主语 教材原句：But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 翻译：________________________________________________________ ____________________ 然而，花费太多时间上网不健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 2．句型：Why not＋动词原形 ...? 教材原句：Why not discuss the problem together? 翻译：____________________________________ ？ (你们)为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题呢 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 3．句型：since引导原因状语从句 教材原句：I am sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend. 翻译：______________________________________ 我相信他会听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 熟读精思·研读文本精华 Ⅰ.文本理解 ►语篇特征 The text is a _____________． letter of advice UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ►文章架构 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ►细节探究 1．What's wrong with Worried Friend？(　　) A．He is anxious and feels terrible. B．He plays computer games too often. C. He cannot concentrate on school and family life. D．He wants to discuss the problem with others. UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 2．What suggestion does Susan Luo give to Worried Friend？ (　　) A．To make new friends. B．To ask parents for help. C．To talk to his friend. D．Don't care too much. UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 3．What's the main idea of the second paragraph？ (　　) A．What Worried Friend is worried about. B．Why he can't spend too much time online. C.What problems he has. D．What advice Susan Luo gives. 答案：1～3 ACD UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ►难句突破 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 分析：这是一个简单句。句子中动名词短语spending too much time online作主语；and连接两个并列的谓语动词is和makes；makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life是“动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语”结构，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语to focus on other things in life。 翻译：_________________________________________________________ ___________________ 然而，花费太多时间上网不健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ►课文语法填空 The Worried Friend is very 1._______(worry) about his friend，Chen Lei.He thinks that his friend 2._____(play) computer games too often and spends too much time online. worried plays UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Susan Luo recommends that he 3.____(talk) to his friend about his 4._________(behave).It is not unusual for teenagers of his generation 5._______________(attract) to computer games and the online world.But 6.________(spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 7.__ very difficult to focus on other 8.______(thing) in life.Some students even become addicted 9.__ the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.She suggests that they discuss the problem together and she is sure his friend will listen to him，10._____ they are good friends. talk behaviour to be attracted spending it things to since UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Ⅱ.原文释译 10 September 2018 Dear Worried Friend， You wrote that you are very worried about your friend，Chen Lei.I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ❶I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.❷Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. ❸I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.❹Why not discuss the problem together？I am sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend. All the best， Susan Luo UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 参考译文 2018年9月10日 亲爱的有烦恼的朋友： 你在信中写道，你十分担心你的朋友陈雷。我完全理解你的焦虑和担忧。你认为你的朋友玩电脑游戏过于频繁，而且上网时间太长。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。然而，花费太多时间上网不健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。有些学生甚至上网成瘾，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。我认为你应该鼓励你的朋友去尝试一些新的爱好。(你们)为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题呢？我相信他会听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。 祝一切顺利！ 苏珊·罗 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ◆精学表达 Ⅰ.文本特征 本文是一封比较正式的书信，包括日期、称呼、正文、结尾和署名，是Susan Luo写给一位因朋友沉迷于电脑游戏和网络而为其担忧的青少年的建议信。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 Ⅱ.语言特色 1．人物描写 ❷使用了形容词短语addicted to和动词短语concentrate on结合否定表达cannot，描写生动形象，发人深省。 2．多变表达 ❶❸❹在提出建议时，采用了多样化的句式(“I recommend that ...”“I think you should ...”“Why not ...”)，语气委婉。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 3．逻辑衔接 巧妙运用连词but和副词even，强调了沉迷网络的危害，情理交融，客观可信，极具说服力。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ◆续写积累 1．人物关系描写——朋友 I am sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend. [仿写]完成句子 我等着我的朋友回来，分享我们的故事。 I ____________________ to return and __________________． waited for my friend shared our stories UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 2．人物心理描写——担心 You wrote that you are very worried about your friend，Chen Lei. [仿写]完成句子 在等待晚餐的时候，她有点担心贾斯珀出错。 While waiting for the dinner to be served，she _______________________ Jasper making mistakes. was a little worried about UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 1 expert n．专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的 We'll learn how to live in the wild from some experts. 我们将向一些专家学习如何在野外生存。 互动探究·精研核心知识 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①an expert at/in/on (doing) sth.(做)某事的专家/行家/能手 ②be expert on/at/in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上熟练/擅长/内行 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [写作佳句] It's universally acknowledged that Lin Qiaozhi is an expert in women's and children's disease. 林巧稚是举世公认的妇幼疾病专家。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 单句填空/完成句子 ①“It's destroying the environment.It's them or us，” says Michael Massimi，__ expert in this field. ②_______(expert) encourage parents to reward their children for their good behaviours. ③They have to be expert at _______(deal) with any problem that arises at any time. an Experts dealing UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ④I have found you a tai chi coach，Mr.Wang，who is 50 and an expert ________ tai chi. ⑤既然你是这方面的专家，你能给我推荐一些合适的音乐剧吗？ Since you ________________ it，would you be so kind as to give me some recommendations on suitable musicals？ at/in/on are expert at/in/on UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 2 behaviour n．行为；举止 I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①behave vi.表现 vt.表现得体；有礼貌 behave oneself有礼貌；表现得体 ②well-behaved adj.彬彬有礼的；(尤指儿童)规规矩矩的 badly-behaved adj.表现差的；不守规矩的 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [写作佳句] She called Susan，apologized for her behaviour and expressed her sincere gratitude. 她打电话给苏珊，为自己的行为道歉，并表达了她真诚的谢意。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 单句填空/完成句子 ①After a while，she apologized for the way she _______(behave) at the beginning. ②Pinocchio promised to study and behaved _______(him). ③Day by day，Debbie's outstanding learning ability and kind _________(behave) made her popular among students. behaved himself behaviour UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ④她是我教过的最可爱、最乖巧的孩子。 She was __________________________________ I had ever taught. ⑤鼓励其他同学举止得当也会有帮助。 It would also be helpful to encourage other schoolmates _______________． the sweetest and most well-behaved kid to behave properly UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 3 attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. 你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力 be attracted to喜爱 be attracted by被……吸引 ②attraction n．吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事 tourist attraction 旅游胜地/景点 ③attractive adj.吸引人的；诱人的；有吸引力的 be attractive to ...对……有吸引力 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [写作佳句] (2024·全国甲卷)If a pet cat is hungry，it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. 如果宠物猫饿了，它会一直喵喵叫，以此吸引人的注意并寻求食物。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 What attracts me most in Guangxi is that there are many attractions, like the Li River and Elephant Trunk Hill.They are so attractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world. 广西最吸引我的是有很多景点，像漓江和象鼻山。它们如此有吸引力，以至于吸引着来自世界各个角落的目光。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 单句填空/完成句子 ①It has always been an __________(attract) for those who are keen on anything that is Chinese. ②Beijing is _________(attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites. attraction attractive UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ③即使你对京剧的戏剧背景一无所知，你也会被它深深吸引。 ___________________________ Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background of it. ④其中一个书架上的一本书引起了我的注意，于是我拿起了它。 A book on one of the shelves _______________________，and I picked it up. You will be strongly attracted to attracted my attention/mind UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ⑤她被漓江的美丽所吸引，所以她决定再待两天。 She ________________ the beauty of the Li River，so she decided to stay another two days. was attracted by UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 4 focus on 集中；特别关注 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 然而，花费太多时间上网不健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①focus one's attention/eyes/energy on ...把某人的注意力/目光/精力集中于…… ②the focus of attention/concern关注的焦点 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [写作佳句] (2024·北京卷)They focus on one thing and do it really well. 他们只专注于一件事并且把这件事做得很好。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 表示“集中(注意力/精力等)于某事”的短语 ①pay attention to sth. ②put one's heart into sth. ③fix one's attention/mind on sth. ④concentrate (one's attention/mind) on sth. UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 单句填空/一句多译 ①I had only focused __ the fact that it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on. ②Health and environmental problems have increasingly become the focus __ attention/concern. on of UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ③吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。 →I can't ___________________________________ with all that noise going on.(focus) →I can't _______________________________________ with all that noise going on.(concentrate) →I can't _____________________________ with all that noise going on.(fix) focus (my mind/attention) on my studies concentrate (my mind/attention) on my studies fix my attention/mind on my studies UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 5 addicted to对……很入迷 Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. 有些学生甚至上网成瘾，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事；对(做)某事上瘾 ②addict n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 a work addict一个工作狂 ③addiction n．瘾；入迷；嗜好 addiction to sth.对某物成瘾 ④addictive adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [写作佳句] Our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to the Internet games. 如果我们沉迷于网络游戏，我们的生活将会受到很大的影响。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 单句填空/句式升级 ①Teenagers ________(addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression. ②He successfully quit smoking，and overcame his _________(addict) to alcohol. ③You should stop taking this medicine because it is _________(addict). ④They are rock music _______(addict). addicted addiction addictive addicts UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ⑤The boy was addicted to computer games，so he couldn't focus on his study. →__________________________，the boy couldn't focus on his study.(形容词短语作状语) Addicted to computer games UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 动名词短语作主语 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 然而，花费太多时间上网不健康，也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [情境探究] ①Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. 从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。 ②Being a volunteer makes me understand love and responsibility. 做志愿者让我理解了爱和责任。 ③(2024·新课标 Ⅰ 卷)When I got back home，suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as appealing. 我返回家中后，突然间，骑自行车似乎不像原来那样吸引人了。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [要点突破] ①动名词(短语)作主语通常表示泛指习惯性、经常性、不具体的动作；而不定式(短语)作主语则表示特指一次性、未来、具体的动作。动名词(短语)作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。 ②动名词的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语必须是形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。 ③当use、good、pity、time、fun、nice、worth等作表语时，常用it作形式主语，把作主语的动名词后置。其他情况下，当动名词移至句尾时，通常改为不定式形式。 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 [学以致用] 　单句填空/一句多译 ①_____________(expose) to sunlight too long is harmful to your skin. ②It's no use _______ (argue) with him over this matter. ③___(he) coming home late worries his mother. ④Playing computer games too much __(be) a waste of time. Being exposed arguing His is UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 ⑤他的爱好之一是集邮。 →_________________ is one of his hobbies. →It is one of his hobbies __________________． Collecting stamps to collect stamps UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 高中英语　必修　第一册　R 返回导航 课时梯级训练(七) 谢 谢 $$