Unit 1 How can we become good learners？暑期综合提升测试-2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册暑假提升训练

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册暑假提升试题 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？暑期综合提升测试 本试卷共五大题 满分100分 考试时间100分钟 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1．It’s hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember. A．so        B．because      C．although        D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们很难说再见，因为我们有很多快乐的日子要记住。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；although虽然；until直到。后句“we have so many happy days to remember”是前句“It’s hard for us to say goodbye”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 2．Without your help, I can’t ________ the problem in such a short time. A．think of B．try out C．give out D．work out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助，我不能在这么短的时间内解决这个问题。 考查动词词组词义辨析。think of想起；try out参加……选拔；give out分发；work out解决，算出。由句意和“Without your help, I can’t ________ the problem”可知，使用work out解决，符合语境。故选D。 3．I learned to swim __________ watching videos on YouTube. A．by B．with C．in D．through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通过看YouTube上的视频学会了游泳。 考查介词辨析。by通过；with有；in在……里；through通过，后常接名词。根据空后“watching videos”可知，此处表示通过观看视频的方式来学习游泳，考查by doing sth.“通过做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 4．We usually have lunch __________ 12:00. A．by B．for C．on D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们通常在12点前吃午饭。 考查介词辨析。by不迟于，在……之前；for给，为；on后常接具体的某一天；in后接年、季节、月等词。根据“We usually have lunch ... 12:00.”可知，此处是指通常在12点前吃午饭。故选A。 5．—Where is the city library? —It’s __________ the school. A．through B．by C．on D．in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——市图书馆在哪里？ ——在学校附近。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；by靠近，在……旁边；on在……上；in在……里。根据“city library”可知，此处是指市图书馆在学校旁边，靠近学校，不会是在学校里面，应用介词by。故选B。 6．—How do you usually go to school?   —______________. A．By a bus B．By bus C．On bus D．In bus 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？ ——乘公共汽车。 考查介词短语。表示乘坐某种交通工具，用“by+交通工具”或“in/on + a/the+交通工具”。By a bus表达错误，排除A；By bus“乘公共汽车”，介词短语；On bus表达错误，排除C；In bus表达错误，排除D。故选B。 7．—________ can we stop the air pollution? —By planting more trees and living a green life. A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能阻止空气污染？——通过种植更多的树木和过绿色生活。 考查疑问词。When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么；How如何。根据答语“By planting more trees and living a green life.”可知，此处询问的是阻止空气污染的方式，询问方式用how。故选D。 8．Things made ________ hand are usually more expensive than those made in factories. A．on B．by C．in D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：手工制作的东西通常比工厂生产的要贵。 考查介词辨析和介词短语。on表示在某物表面上；by表示通过某种方式或手段；in表示在某个空间内；at表示在某个具体地点。根据“Things made... hand”可知，此处指“手工制作的东西”，应使用by hand表示“手工制作”。故选B。 9．It’s really hot on summer days, so people like to set up camp ________ the lake. A．over B．under C．by D．behind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：夏天真的很热，所以人们喜欢在湖边露营。 考查介词。over在……上方；under在……下面；by在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“set up camp...the lake”可知，是在湖边露营，用介词by。故选C。 10．________ the end of this week, more than 200 students have taken part in this event. A．By B．At C．In D．To 【答案】A 【详解】句意：截至本周末，已有200多名学生参加了此次活动。 考查介词辨析。by表示“到……为止”，用于表示时间的截止点；at表示具体的时间点；in表示在一段时间内；to表示方向或目的地。根据“...more than 200 students have taken part in...”可知，此处指到本周末为止，已经有200多名学生参加了此次活动，by the end of“到……为止”。故选A。 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. 11 he was a child, he was forced to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other 12 . His mother language was German and at school he learned French and English, but he felt his English was 13 . So he made up his 14 to improve his English. He began to work hard 15 it. He made so much progress 16 he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles. However, there were 17 things that he thought were too difficult for him—the grammar and some of the idioms（习语）. He often 18 himself by saying “If I keep on trying, I’ll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to 19 him for his hard work in learning English. In one of Marx’s books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some 20 on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was 21 for a person to have a better future. He said a person should translate every word he/she heard into the foreign language he/she was learning. If he/she could do this, it would be 22 for him/her to use the language freely. In April, 1841, he 23 his doctor’s degree. After that, he began to write articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. 24 he tried, he did his best. During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very 25 : “Working people of all countries, unite!” 11．A．When B．Before C．After D．While 12．A．farms B．factories C．schools D．countries 13．A．different B．boring C．strange D．poor 14．A．idea B．knowledge C．mind D．memory 15．A．on B．at C．in D．for 16．A．that B．what C．when D．how 17．A．two B．three C．four D．five 18．A．protected B．encouraged C．searched D．introduced 19．A．admire B．ask C．help D．call 20．A．examples B．meanings C．money D．advice 21．A．unusual B．necessary C．certain D．simple 22．A．clear B．brave C．possible D．fit 23．A．discussed B．discovered C．collected D．got 24．A．Whoever B．Whenever C．Whatever D．However 25．A．secret B．proper C．similar D．famous 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马克思因为英语比较薄弱而努力学习英语的故事。 11．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他一次又一次地被迫离开自己的国家。 When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；While当……时。根据空后”he was a child, he was forced to leave his country again and again”可知，马克思孩童时期一次一次被迫离开自己的国家，when引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生的特定时间，故选A。 12．句意：他住在比利时、英国和其他一些国家。 farms农场；factories工厂；schools学校；countries国家。根据“Belgium, England”可知，马克思还在其他一些国家生活过，故选D。 13．句意：他的母语是德语，在学校里他学了法语和英语，但他觉得自己的英语很差。 different不同的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；poor差的。根据下文“So he made up his...to improve his English.”可知，马克思觉得自己英语比较薄弱，故选D。 14．句意：所以他下定决心提高英语水平。 idea想法；knowledge知识；mind思想；memory记忆。make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”，故选C。 15．句意：他开始努力学习英语。 on在……上；at在；in在……里；for对于。work hard at“努力从事于”，故选B。 16．句意：他进步很大，很快就能读英文报纸和写英文文章了。 that连接从句；what什么；when当……时；how如何。so…that…表示“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句，故选A。 17．句意：然而，有两件事对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语。 two 2；three 3；four 4；five 5。根据下文”the grammar and some of the idioms”可知，有两件困难的事，故选A。 18．句意：他经常这样鼓励自己：“如果我继续努力，我会取得更大的进步。” protected保护；encouraged鼓励；searched搜索；introduced介绍。根据下文“If I keep on trying, I’ll make even greater progress.”可知，马克思经常鼓励自己，故选B。 19．句意：与此同时，他的密友恩格斯经常写信赞美他在学习英语方面的努力。 admire赞美；ask问；help帮助；call称呼。根据空后“his hard work in learning English”可知，他的好朋友恩格斯因为他努力学习英语，经常写信赞扬他，故选A。 20．句意：在马克思的一本书中，他给正在学习外语的人一些关于如何学好外语的建议。 examples例子；meanings意思；money钱；advice建议。根据空后“on how to learn it well”及下文内容可知，马克思给了一些如何学好外语的建议，故选D。 21．句意：他说，一个人要想有一个更好的未来，外语是必要的。 unusual不平常；necessary必要的；certain当然的；simple简单的。根据空后“a person to have a better future”及常识可知，外语对于一个人有一个更好的未来是必要的，故选B。 22．句意：如果他/她能做到这一点，他/她就有可能自由地使用语言。 clear清晰的；brave勇敢的；possible可能的；fit合适的。根据上文“He said a person should translate every word he/she heard into the foreign language he/she was learning.”可知，如果能做到这一点，就有可能自由地使用这种语言，故选C。 23．句意：1841年4月，他获得了博士学位。 discussed讨论；discovered发现；collected收集；got得到。根据空后“his doctor’s degree”可知，他获得了博士学位，故选D。 24．句意：无论他做什么，他都尽力而为。 Whoever无论谁；Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However无论如何。分析句子成分可知，空格处要做动词tried的宾语，表示”无论什么”，故选C。 25．句意：他们的这句话变得很有名：“全世界人民联合起来！” secret秘密；proper合适的；similar相似的；famous著名的。根据空后“Working people of all countries, unit!”和常识可知，马克思和恩格斯说的话很出名，故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共2节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) （A） Self-disciplined (自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are the self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never be late. The real difference between an elite person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where his or her success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he or she knows the principles (原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it usually means that this person is good at managing himself or herself and his or her time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚定不移的) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is more than just healthy. How do you learn self-discipline? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one by one. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future. 26．What does the underlined phrase “an elite person” mean? A．A self-disciplined person. B．An outstanding person. C．A generous person. D．A manager. 27．Elite people can achieve their success because ________. A．they read every day B．they can manage their time well C．they are in good shape D．they have principles 28．Which statement might the writer agree with? A．It’s easy to lose weight. B．To lose weight is harder than to avoid putting weight back on. C．A person who is in good shape is healthy and self-disciplined. D．A person who is in bad shape can’t achieve anything in life. 29．Which of the following is NOT suggested when learning self-discipline? A．Setting a goal. B．Writing down why you want to achieve your goal. C．Making a list of the things you need to do. D．Trying to work on the tasks at the same time. 30．The writer aims to tell us ________. A．how ordinary people are still special B．why you should get fit C．the importance of self-discipline D．the difference between self-discipline and self-management 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲了自律的重要性，告诉我们要严格要求自己。 26．词句猜测题。根据“The real difference between an elite person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well.”可知，“an elite person”可以管理好自己的时间，即自律；再根据“Self-disciplined (自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are the self-disciplined people.”可知，“an elite person”指的是“an outstanding person”。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where his or her success comes from.”可知，一个精英能很好地管理自己的时间，这就是他或她成功的来源。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据“ If someone is in good shape, it shows that he or she knows the principles (原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it usually means that this person is good at managing himself or herself and his or her time.”可知，一个人身材好，这表明他或她知道保持健康，同时也意味着他或她善于管理自己和自己的时间；由此可知，作者会同意C项“一个身材好的人是健康的和自律的”这个观点。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one by one.”可知，实现目标要一步一步来，而不是同一时间去做很多个任务。故选D。 30．主旨大意题。根据“With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self- discipline can you truly own your future.”和全文可知，本文主要讲述了自律的重要性。故选C。 （B） Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. ▲ . A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help. Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class. Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons. There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these. 31．What does the underlined word “schedule” in the second paragraph mean? A．Timetable. B．School. C．Subject. D．Lesson. 32．Which of the following sentences would be the best in “ ▲ ” in the second paragraph? A．Study is more useful than rest. B．Fun is the most important. C．Don’t forget to leave some time for fun. D．Fun comes first than study. 33．What is a good way for daily study? A．Setting the time for fun. B．Finding a desk of your room. C．Doing homework after reading notes. D．Passing the exams. 34．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．You should keep your mind on the subject when you sit down to study. B．You should listen carefully in class and you will have more work later. C．You should do your homework after reading notes. D．You should have a correct understanding about exams. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Find a Good Place to Study B．Make Good Use of Your Time in Class C．Have a Correct Understanding About Exams D．The Ways to Become a Better Student 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名好学生的一些建议和方法：认真计划你的时间、找到一个好的学习地方、充分利用课上的时间、每天学习、正确理解考试。 31．词句猜测题。根据“Plan your time carefully”和“First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying.”可知，此处划线单词表示制定一个“时间表”，即timetable。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying”可知，首先设定好吃饭、睡觉、运动等的时间。然后决定一个好的和足够的时间来学习，故可推测出，接下来应提及玩耍的时间。选项C“别忘了留点时间玩。”符合语境。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework”可知，每天学习。当你从学校回到家，在做作业之前先看笔记。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Listening in class carefully means less work later”可知，上课认真听讲意味着课后工作的减少。故选项B“你上课要认真听讲，后面会有更多的作业。”表述错误。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了成为一名好学生的一些建议和方法。故选D。 （C） Dear Dairy, I took part in the English club held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The members shared their opinions. Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot that way. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps. As for Dan, he keeps reading as a habit. Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary. I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today. Jenny 36．Which of the following methods is NOT introduced in the diary? A．Working in groups. B．Listening to tapes. C．Writing diaries. D．Looking up new words. 37．Why doesn’t Lisa watch English videos? A．Because they are boring. B．Because she likes writing. C．Because it’s not helpful. D．Because it’s hard for her to understand the spoken English. 38．Who practices pronunciation by reading aloud? A．Sue. B．Lisa. C．Joe. D．Dan. 39．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase? A．meets B．learns C．writes D．crosses 40．Why does Jenny write this diary? A．She wants to record what happened today. B．She enjoys the meeting in English club. C．She wants to improve her English by writing diaries. D．Lisa told her to write diaries in English. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是Jenny写信给Dairy介绍在学校英语俱乐部，同学们分享的学习英语的经验。 36．细节理解题。根据“so she keeps a diary in English”“Joe learns English by working with a group”“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，文中提到了以小组方式，写日记，查生词，没有提到“听磁带”，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them”可知，Lisa认为听懂英语口语太难了，所以她很少看视频，故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Joe learns English by working with a group…Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation”可知，Joe大声阅读来练习发音，故选C。 39．词义猜测题。根据“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，每次遇到了生词就会查字典，所以划线部分与meets同义，故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today”可知，她想通过写日记来提高英语，故选C。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 41 The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish go？It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day，workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills（垃圾填埋场）. At the landfill，people sort（分类）the rubbish. They recycle some，burn some and bury some of it underground. 42 It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills can also be bad for the environment. So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society. 43 so they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish. There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. 44 The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points. 45 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste. B．Did you throw anything away today？ C．Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems. D．The more rubbish gets recycled，the better. E．Many foreign countries have good sorting systems. F．They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards！ 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．E 44．A 45．F 【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述人们每天制造的垃圾的处理方法，如回收一些、烧一些、埋一些。许多国家有良好的分类系统，北京明年将提高垃圾分类，如果人们整理垃圾，会有微信积分，微信积分可以兑换购物卡。 41．根据The answer for most people would be yes“大多数人的答案是肯定的”可知，是一般疑问句，且根据 But where does our rubbish go“但是我们的垃圾去哪里了”可知，空处应填“今天你扔掉一些东西了吗？”，故选B。 42．根据They recycle some，burn some and bury some of it underground“他们回收一些，烧一些、埋在地下一些”以及It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills“这就意味着更少的垃圾会在垃圾填埋场”可知，空处表示“垃圾被回收地越多越好”，故选D。 43．根据so they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish“所以他们有更高的回收比率。在瑞典，每年仅仅有4%的家庭垃圾最终进入了垃圾填埋场，在日本，人们回收所有垃圾中的50%”可知，空处表示“外国的许多国家已经有了好的分类系统”，故选E。 44．根据People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year“在这个国家的人每年制造大约3亿吨垃圾”以及The rest of it ends up in landfills“余下的部分最终进入垃圾填埋场”可知，空处表示中国的现状，空处表示“但是他们仅仅回收不足四分之一的垃圾”，故选A。 45．根据If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points“如果他们分类他们的垃圾，他们将会得到微信奖励积分”可知，空处表示“他们可以将积分换成购物卡”，故选F。 四、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框内选择单词，并用其适当形式完成短文 good, lose, chance, use, other, three, able, much, pronounce, act How can you improve your spoken English? The first and 46 important thing is to believe in yourself. You should always have confidence or you will never be able to speak English well. People who are more confident will get more 47 to practice. And practice makes perfect. Second, don’t be afraid of 48 face. You’re a student and you’re learning, so there is no need to worry about anything. No one is born with the 49 to speak any language better than others. You should always be 50 in practice. 51 , pay attention to the meaning you’re expressing. There’s no problem that your 52 and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as the local people because you are Chinese. Language is 53 for communication. Therefore, you must know that the main purpose of learning English is to make yourself understood and understand 54 . You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you, instead they will encourage you. If you are brave enough, you’ll certainly be 55 at speaking English than before. 【答案】 46．most 47．chances 48．losing 49．ability 50．active 51．Third 52．pronunciation 53．used 54．others 55．better 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何提高英语口语的建议。 46．句意：首先也是最重要的事情是相信自己。由空格前的The first可知，此处表示“第一也最重要的事”，important的最高级是在其前面加most，故用much的最高级形式。故填most。 47．句意：越自信的人，就越有机会练习。根据常识可知，越自信的人得到的机会越多，故chance符合语境，再由more可知，此处应填名词复数形式。故填chances。 48．句意：第二，不要怕丢脸。 lose face意为“丢脸”，介词后用动名词形式。故填losing。 49．句意：没有人天生就能够比其他人更好地讲任何一种语言。born with the ability to do sth.意为“天生具有做某事的能力”。故填ability。 50．句意：您应该始终在实践中保持活跃。 be active in sth.意为“在某方面很活跃”。故填active。 51．句意：第三，注意你所表达的意思。根据语篇结构可知，此处表示“第三”。故填Third。 52．句意：没有问题，因为你是中国人，所以你的发音和语调不如当地人。此处与intonation对应，故应填pronounce的名词形式pronunciation。故填pronunciation。 53．句意：语言是用来交流的。此处用被动语态，应用use的过去分词形式“used”。故填used。 54．句意：因此，你要知道，学习英语的主要目的是让自己被理解和理解他人。understand others意为“理解其他人”。故填others。 55．句意：如果你足够勇敢，你肯定会比以前更擅长说英语。由句后的than before可知，用比较级，结合语境可知填better。故填better。 五、读写综合（共2节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读一篇描述第一天上学经历的文章，回答下面的问题。 Study is an important experience for everyone. After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid because I wanted to be a teacher at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there. More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home,” he cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. I thought the teacher was a superwoman and I admired her very much. I wanted to be a teacher like her. Even to this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy. 56．What’s the age of the writer now? 57．Where did the writer sit? 58．What was the writer’s dream job? 59．How did the little boy next to the writer feel when he was in the classroom? 60．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? 【答案】56．26 years old./He is 26 years old. 57．At the desk near the window./He sat at the desk near the window. 58．To be a teacher./He wanted to be a teacher. 59．He felt homesick./He felt sad./He felt like going home. 60．It’s about how a teacher made the boy stop crying and begin to smile. 【导语】本文作者主要讲述自己第一天上学的情形。 56．根据“After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time”可知作者20年前是6岁，所以现在是26岁。故填26 years old./He is 26 years old. 57．根据“I sat at the desk near the window”可知作者坐在靠窗的桌子旁。故填At the desk near the window./He sat at the desk near the window. 58．根据“I wanted to be a teacher at that time”可知作者想成为一名老师。故填To be a teacher./He wanted to be a teacher. 59．根据“I wanted to be a teacher at that time”以及“Mom, I want to go home,”可知这个男孩想回家，他很伤心。故填He felt homesick./He felt sad./He felt like going home. 60．根据“Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him...Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile”可知第二段主要讲述了老师是如何让这个男孩停止哭泣，开始微笑的。故填It’s about how a teacher made the boy stop crying and begin to smile. 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 61．本单元的话题是“学会如何学习”，所涉及的写作内容通常是介绍学习方法或根据他人学习中遇到的困难给出合理的建议。写作时可参考本单元所提到的学习方法。 假设你是李华，三年的初中生活即将过去，你的外籍同学Sam在英语学习上曾帮助过你。在即将毕业之际，请你在给Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语写一段100词左右的留言，要求包括以下内容要点： 1.你在学习上曾遇到的困难； 2.Sam对你的帮助、建议及措施： (1) 多听多读； (2) 多看英语电影，多唱英文歌曲； (3) ……(自由发挥；不少于一项内容) 3．你的收获及对Sam的感谢和祝福。 Dear Sam, How time flies! It’s time for us to say goodbye. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, How time flies! It’s time for us to say goodbye. During the past three years, you have given me so much help in English that I can’t thank you too much. I still remember three years ago, I had difficulty in learning English. It was difficult for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying. My spoken English and written English were poor, too. However, I’m lucky that I met you, a kind­hearted, smart and patient boy. Firstly, you taught me to listen and read more. And they really helped me a lot. Besides, you suggested that I should watch English movies and sing classical English songs. In addition, you told me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed. As a result, I finally made great progress. Thank you for all your help and best wishes to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本题是一篇便条作文； ② 时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时相结合； ③ 提示：描述自己是如何学会学习的，需要遵照所给要求，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，陈述自己在初中三年里学习上遇到了困难，为后文做铺垫； 第二步，具体描述自己遇到的困难，以及是如何解决的，注意涵盖所有材料要点，适当发挥； 第三步，总结致谢。 [亮点词汇] ① too much 太多 ② in addition 此外 ③ the habit of ……的习惯 [高分句型] ① you have given me so much help in English that I can’t thank you too much.（结果状语从句） ② Besides, you suggested that I should watch English movies and sing classical English songs. （宾语从句） 第14页，共16页 第15页，共16页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册暑假提升试题 Unit 1 How can we become good learners？暑期综合提升测试 本试卷共五大题 满分100分 考试时间100分钟 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1．It’s hard for us to say goodbye ________ we have so many happy days to remember. A．so        B．because      C．although        D．until 2．Without your help, I can’t ________ the problem in such a short time. A．think of B．try out C．give out D．work out 3．I learned to swim __________ watching videos on YouTube. A．by B．with C．in D．through 4．We usually have lunch __________ 12:00. A．by B．for C．on D．in 5．—Where is the city library? —It’s __________ the school. A．through B．by C．on D．in 6．—How do you usually go to school?   —______________. A．By a bus B．By bus C．On bus D．In bus 7．—________ can we stop the air pollution? —By planting more trees and living a green life. A．When B．Where C．Why D．How 8．Things made ________ hand are usually more expensive than those made in factories. A．on B．by C．in D．at 9．It’s really hot on summer days, so people like to set up camp ________ the lake. A．over B．under C．by D．behind 10．________ the end of this week, more than 200 students have taken part in this event. A．By B．At C．In D．To 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th, 1818. 11 he was a child, he was forced to leave his country again and again. He lived in Belgium, England and some other 12 . His mother language was German and at school he learned French and English, but he felt his English was 13 . So he made up his 14 to improve his English. He began to work hard 15 it. He made so much progress 16 he could soon read English newspapers and write English articles. However, there were 17 things that he thought were too difficult for him—the grammar and some of the idioms（习语）. He often 18 himself by saying “If I keep on trying, I’ll make even greater progress.” At the same time, his close friend, Engels, often wrote to 19 him for his hard work in learning English. In one of Marx’s books, he gave people who were learning a foreign language some 20 on how to learn it well. He said a foreign language was 21 for a person to have a better future. He said a person should translate every word he/she heard into the foreign language he/she was learning. If he/she could do this, it would be 22 for him/her to use the language freely. In April, 1841, he 23 his doctor’s degree. After that, he began to write articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the housing problems of poor people and their hard life. 24 he tried, he did his best. During the 1840s, Marx and Engels wrote a book together. These words of theirs became very 25 : “Working people of all countries, unite!” 11．A．When B．Before C．After D．While 12．A．farms B．factories C．schools D．countries 13．A．different B．boring C．strange D．poor 14．A．idea B．knowledge C．mind D．memory 15．A．on B．at C．in D．for 16．A．that B．what C．when D．how 17．A．two B．three C．four D．five 18．A．protected B．encouraged C．searched D．introduced 19．A．admire B．ask C．help D．call 20．A．examples B．meanings C．money D．advice 21．A．unusual B．necessary C．certain D．simple 22．A．clear B．brave C．possible D．fit 23．A．discussed B．discovered C．collected D．got 24．A．Whoever B．Whenever C．Whatever D．However 25．A．secret B．proper C．similar D．famous 三、阅读理解 (共2节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) （A） Self-disciplined (自律的) people are not all outstanding people. But nearly all outstanding people are the self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never be late. The real difference between an elite person and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. That’s where his or her success comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose weight knows that it’s not easy. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. If someone is in good shape, it shows that he or she knows the principles (原则) of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. If someone is in good shape, it usually means that this person is good at managing himself or herself and his or her time. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering (坚定不移的) and can balance long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is more than just healthy. How do you learn self-discipline? First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them one by one. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future. 26．What does the underlined phrase “an elite person” mean? A．A self-disciplined person. B．An outstanding person. C．A generous person. D．A manager. 27．Elite people can achieve their success because ________. A．they read every day B．they can manage their time well C．they are in good shape D．they have principles 28．Which statement might the writer agree with? A．It’s easy to lose weight. B．To lose weight is harder than to avoid putting weight back on. C．A person who is in good shape is healthy and self-disciplined. D．A person who is in bad shape can’t achieve anything in life. 29．Which of the following is NOT suggested when learning self-discipline? A．Setting a goal. B．Writing down why you want to achieve your goal. C．Making a list of the things you need to do. D．Trying to work on the tasks at the same time. 30．The writer aims to tell us ________. A．how ordinary people are still special B．why you should get fit C．the importance of self-discipline D．the difference between self-discipline and self-management （B） Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. ▲ . A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help. Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class. Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons. There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these. 31．What does the underlined word “schedule” in the second paragraph mean? A．Timetable. B．School. C．Subject. D．Lesson. 32．Which of the following sentences would be the best in “ ▲ ” in the second paragraph? A．Study is more useful than rest. B．Fun is the most important. C．Don’t forget to leave some time for fun. D．Fun comes first than study. 33．What is a good way for daily study? A．Setting the time for fun. B．Finding a desk of your room. C．Doing homework after reading notes. D．Passing the exams. 34．Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．You should keep your mind on the subject when you sit down to study. B．You should listen carefully in class and you will have more work later. C．You should do your homework after reading notes. D．You should have a correct understanding about exams. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Find a Good Place to Study B．Make Good Use of Your Time in Class C．Have a Correct Understanding About Exams D．The Ways to Become a Better Student （C） Dear Dairy, I took part in the English club held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The members shared their opinions. Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot that way. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps. As for Dan, he keeps reading as a habit. Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary. I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries from today. Jenny 36．Which of the following methods is NOT introduced in the diary? A．Working in groups. B．Listening to tapes. C．Writing diaries. D．Looking up new words. 37．Why doesn’t Lisa watch English videos? A．Because they are boring. B．Because she likes writing. C．Because it’s not helpful. D．Because it’s hard for her to understand the spoken English. 38．Who practices pronunciation by reading aloud? A．Sue. B．Lisa. C．Joe. D．Dan. 39．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase? A．meets B．learns C．writes D．crosses 40．Why does Jenny write this diary? A．She wants to record what happened today. B．She enjoys the meeting in English club. C．She wants to improve her English by writing diaries. D．Lisa told her to write diaries in English. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 41 The answer for most people would be yes. But where does our rubbish go？It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin. Every day，workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins. They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills（垃圾填埋场）. At the landfill，people sort（分类）the rubbish. They recycle some，burn some and bury some of it underground. 42 It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills. Landfills can also be bad for the environment. So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away. Put the food in one bag. Put the plastic bottles in another. And throw them in the right rubbish bins. In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society. 43 so they have higher recycling rates（比率）. In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year. In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish. There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China. People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year. 44 The rest of it ends up in landfills. Most of it is unsorted. The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better. Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year. If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points. 45 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste. B．Did you throw anything away today？ C．Most foreign countries do not have sorting systems. D．The more rubbish gets recycled，the better. E．Many foreign countries have good sorting systems. F．They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards！ 四、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框内选择单词，并用其适当形式完成短文 good, lose, chance, use, other, three, able, much, pronounce, act How can you improve your spoken English? The first and 46 important thing is to believe in yourself. You should always have confidence or you will never be able to speak English well. People who are more confident will get more 47 to practice. And practice makes perfect. Second, don’t be afraid of 48 face. You’re a student and you’re learning, so there is no need to worry about anything. No one is born with the 49 to speak any language better than others. You should always be 50 in practice. 51 , pay attention to the meaning you’re expressing. There’s no problem that your 52 and intonation (语调) can’t be as good as the local people because you are Chinese. Language is 53 for communication. Therefore, you must know that the main purpose of learning English is to make yourself understood and understand 54 . You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you, instead they will encourage you. If you are brave enough, you’ll certainly be 55 at speaking English than before. 五、读写综合（共2节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请阅读一篇描述第一天上学经历的文章，回答下面的问题。 Study is an important experience for everyone. After twenty years, I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldn’t see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I don’t think I was worried or afraid because I wanted to be a teacher at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didn’t want to stay there. More and more students came in, but the boy didn’t stop crying. “Mom, I want to go home,” he cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. I thought the teacher was a superwoman and I admired her very much. I wanted to be a teacher like her. Even to this day, I still don’t know what the teacher said to the little boy. 56．What’s the age of the writer now? 57．Where did the writer sit? 58．What was the writer’s dream job? 59．How did the little boy next to the writer feel when he was in the classroom? 60．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? 第二节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 61．本单元的话题是“学会如何学习”，所涉及的写作内容通常是介绍学习方法或根据他人学习中遇到的困难给出合理的建议。写作时可参考本单元所提到的学习方法。 假设你是李华，三年的初中生活即将过去，你的外籍同学Sam在英语学习上曾帮助过你。在即将毕业之际，请你在给Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语写一段100词左右的留言，要求包括以下内容要点： 1.你在学习上曾遇到的困难； 2.Sam对你的帮助、建议及措施： (1) 多听多读； (2) 多看英语电影，多唱英文歌曲； (3) ……(自由发挥；不少于一项内容) 3．你的收获及对Sam的感谢和祝福。 Dear Sam, How time flies! It’s time for us to say goodbye. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页，共8页 第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$