安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末英语试题

台肥一中2024-2025学年度高一年级下学期用末联考 英语试题 (考试时网：120分钟满分：150分》 注液奉项 1,基程前。条心在忘理十和签题奉规完的地为堆首自巴的姓总。液秀证号和准位号后两 2,零圆时，每女理通由雾来后，明州船冕把茗用卡上时应理目的多重棒号未某，如需性的，得障友都千净后，再染 燕他系案排季 】,苏用时。场期使明山是永的黑急票感擦多黑在答随喜上布对，卖冰手体工些、黑连清州，作图观可先用相笔益家理 喜现见的触里修出，风说府再用L5多《的里总不水落午笔唇请建，动现在理号所程示的落理旦线作多，园出若豫区 域节写的苦率无效，在球最表。章植鼠上苦理无效 4。考他站来，鲁必特茶期于和答随喜一异上文 第一部分新力「共两节，满分30分1 假国时，先特将案标在试静上。录者内容结来后。称将有丙分钟的时问将试香上的养常转设到溶想卡上， 第一节【共5小是海小题1.5分，满分7.5分》 新下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小恩.从赠中所给的A、B。C三个选明电意商最佳透期.听完华烫对话 后，你：起有和钟的时间来财爷有关小题和网读下一小题。每及对话仪读一增 1.How did Tom get o the meeting? A.时nderground B.By taxi. C.By bus. 2.How much did the man puy for the cumera? A.$200. 集.s175 C,s150 3.What is the man going to read find? A。The magacine B,H厚n book C.The neusgapen 4,What does th时tan waitt to由t A.Adk for a lke chekout. B,民叫esta wake-ip cal C.Retum the keys 5.Whal are the spedkers discusing? A.Where to put the photigrph B.Wheaer to mine the fiumitare C.How to ise the oompinee 第二节（共15小塑：每小塑15分，离分225分】 所下面5段对话域松白，每段对话设验白后有几个小塑，从题中所始的A,B,C三个选项中意出量佳这项，听 每贝对话或检白佛，将有时间阅读各个小驱。每小题5秒钟：所完后：各小题将的出5钟的作答时问.。每夏对话爱 幽白读丙场。 诉第6段料，国斧第6、了题 6.What does the woman pow in her pardea? A.Frut troes. B.Fowers. C.Vepeutles, 高一夏请荡1顶（共3(》 7.What is themom for bogmers? A.Sclecting a surny ploe. B.wei尾rnt店regubrly. C.Comrolling hemdal insccts 听第？段材料，国容第8至10题， 8.How did the wumn hnow the new film? A.Fnmta cirema B.From the Inemet C.Fren te mrt 9.Who is Jerry Petenwon! A.A director. B.An acloe C.A critc. 10.When do the speakers plan to meet? A.Al6pm. B.At7p.m C.Arspm 听第8段材料，同斧第山套3题 11.Where are the speakers? A.At a recycling center B.in an off倍e C.Athone. 12.4hta5kwi通the man take care o作 A.Cams. B.Paper. C.Plsne bottles. 15.hht由he eaken decide o的7 A.Thmnw anwery the wante B.Prepeee buses for ferent wie C.Reuce the use of paper,plrstic and eans 听第9段料，若第4系16题. 14.What does Dorutty suggest the mtan do? A.Bay things online B.Celcbrite Christmas topether. C.Go lo the shopping cemer as soon as possible. 15.What is the man's wife fond of? A.Readng novels B.Going shoppng C.Wakhing romntic movies 16.What will the man probbly do? A.By a new computer B.Ask his wife for a presemt. C.Let his wife tell him what tn bug 所第0取村料，凤容第1行至2如题。 17.What was the chillren's finmrie firure job in the study! A.An engineer. B.Adocloe C.An imemor. 18.What penceroge of childen showed a preference fie their parents"jobs? A.6 B.s0 C.1 19.What amanod the researchers? A.Mny水wuke的rk asa doc3r B,Many children changed their mind growing up C.Mary children knw nothing aboat their paronts'jobs 2.What did the smth is the t.S.A.show? A,What pouple desine to由aae B.How my people realized heir chilthood dreams C.Whry poople didn'l fullow in ther parents'footueps 高一夏请第2更（共属〉 第二部分阔续建解「共两节，满分50分1 第一节【共15小题：每小题25分，离分375分】 间读下判发文，从A,丑，C相D耳个速度中，选出量任适项，并在答塘卡上特该明涂墨 Auditorium(麦众w,礼装)Rules and Reg山iom of He的GrdT ltag Palicy Bags larger than the sice limit for ev3 ation(抛高》s由ndan动oaed in the udon,f可ag动g ausi,please ker印氯n the lcker room Probaited Irems ofod网，w四高beverage cuntainen,hwr理m,内o=yvido devioes are permitted in te aditorum Children's Admhsioa Children under 12 motorsn heih are not allowod imo the adrum,ept for perormanes specifically arapod dren.Chidren12etcs可taller buy我c者d opy their5sgo指定的)eats Parcats or gurdians网 ccompy childe鞋60 mure thee safety. Auditoriem Eti间ntt每（礼仪，疑e) Plese mainan scnce in the aoditocim.Enter the odonumo time and take yor seat according o the mter printed on your ticketL家wah4 ll be requieed to wa最0 tside ind may oaly e细er qulctly duriag imervals(草0件息- Ticket Pelicy T不kets are ron-rcfiandabk(不可款的)nd-npable afor th钢rinted showime.Pailu枪rive on time w用in the ticket beng itvalil(无效的》without nefind ar eschange,Admiasion is by ticlet同ly,Please beep时 ticket safe.Lont.dmagod,or urecognnle tickees will not be aceepod for emry. Elctromie Devices Kirdly wh o mohil phores and uthr cummnication devices set themn to silem md deritg the performanee. oy,dpingrrtheuse ofpypohibiedw r pemision. 21.Which nf the foullowing is allwrdl mn e audiluriimn? A.Chewir继m B.Beverage containers C.Mobil phones in silent mode D.Photogrphy equipmnent 22.What srqued chire1 meler egh to emer thed A.They don't need to purchrse a ticket if wih feir parerts. B,ncy8路G%hag国d C.They can only enter daring spocific performences mended for childen D.They must wait outside until the imerval 23.What shoold late arrivals do if they miss the showtim? A.Emer the aditnrium quicly and take any available seat. B.Watk ostside and emer dring the hreaks C.Reqeest a refind or exchge for their tickel D.Comet the ff fur special permission t enter As rin fel Mesa Durboe,&Camhin farmer,sodbefire the om ofthe lee Chinesescicatis Yun Leegping in Changha. Hanan prince,to pay his respects to mhe"fater of hobeid rice" "Professor Yuan.your soods hane takee root in Gambla.We are no loeger bungry.Datoe sad.Darboe. whose firm was the first in Gamtia to ese atricaltueal machinery,leamed about hybrid nice techolgy fmom Yn's scam The fanner recalled Yu's advice:"Farming cequires down-to-carh effor:a single soed cus change the work.They are words that Darboc beleves are becuming a realiny his homeland. 高一夏谓第3寅（共置） erice cultiatio(钱培，的植n2OlR:6 lowing his fither's death,Darboe nrtimed to his Africa知hme fnm the Uaited Stes to menage de famity fm "Ar the beginig.I oouldn'find anone to tench is hou"Dartoe recalod.In the first yoar, he plarod only throe hectanes of rice,harvesting with oatdned methods like"rshing grain with oil dnms"His fint harvest happeaed t meet wih heany riinfall,flonding the rice.He cnasidered shandmming the frrm ind moving buk to the U5. Fornnely.Huang Zh and his team of experts from Yuas Longping High-Tech Agricubure Co amived an Gambia.They shared ir techaiqs fom plwing and planting to horvostingand processing.When the fint rice tratsplaterd fam,Darbo s surpred,n当g fhat"this wisa mincle《希逢)y fher's ponerao0l'thave dared to deamof矿.Tsh fmmm(手工的》threshing3 mechanization saw prodactim syocket to arae of7 nsper bectare two o thre tines the averige local peodactioe.Over the neat five years.Durboe's fiem expundod froet three hectres o 100.The land in Gambia"is very rich but we lck lechsolgy and eqipmen".Darboe said.As he sees it,parnershies wh China are begianing to tur that sitrbon arourd. 24.Why did Musa Dortoe pay his respoos to Yun Longping? A.Becae Ys Longping visited Gambis and helpod tim personally. B.Becse Yan's hyhmid rice tocknolugy has gethy bmefited Gamhia C.Bese Yan Longing was his techer in D.Becae Yuin Lurgping donned mney to fiambian fimen 25.What does rinwhdu"narah 3 sefingmiCiamia A.They were highly efficierg and modem B.They roqured little mm lber. C.They were ot of dale and itefficient. D.Tey were emirtmenally frictdly. 26.Ho did the imroduction of mechanization input Drboe's fam? A.It roduood the fm's sie but improyed quality. B.I increased the productin per hoctare significamb. C.It made farming moe dependen on forcign aid. D.It causod many local workers o lose their jobs 27.Which title bo fits e pa A."The Life of Yin Lengping:Fatter of Hyend Rice" B."Fromn Hanger to Harvese How Chicese Toch Helps fiamhia Grou" C."The Groth of Ciambia's Famme A Succes Story" D."Chint's Agricubural Teclmolgy:Changing the World Ar polltion remits a glohal heakh crisis.rexporsble fur 4.7 millun cly deaths werlwide in 2021-abt the same as mod-oralfc accidenes,malra nnd saicides comnbined Whie rood wraffc significany commboes to this peoblem,the shift to cctnc vebichsVs)prosents both pmmise and challenpes that desrve am Unlike traditional ca飞，上Vs prodce o direct esht emissor尾气特t,making them cncal for an air qality mprowement.However.they still prodooe coreidanbk non-exhaust polltants from beake,tire and rood wean These micro siek颗以niyh3wsrh初25mes,网ri3 s health risks by gettir厚i间ungs and thr同gs vie the bloodbtream,poestially cusing heart or lung dieine.woke,und cancer. Oae 2021 study by rescarchers a the University of Souhampton found some brake-pad dast scems mone damaging to long cells.purtly de to higher levels of copper,uhich can ihrage cells and DNA.Sciemis eime that EVs prdce mre of these on-eshast pardles han ocher cars because their bateries make theme heavier,the weight averaging 2.133.kg,compared to 1.S00-l,88知kg or traditicnal vehi起，csiag them to generale mure friction) pki线EVs are今务oluting than other cans They maintain an evirenm中ahn内nly thrugh regererative hrakiny sysma where when the driver removes their foce ficmn the pedd the commad forwied motion of the car 高一夏请第4页（爆其》 paricks versis 18 ag m Sor petrol when ncooutting for all sources To maxinize EV betefe,sevcral stranogies are significant.Oue way is to pepubse aon-exhost gmissions in a simior way echt,Eroraging peopl切corider smallercan,though dift4,Wowa年琴igyer sisofe不F同 eavier baneries and ex rne providod by largest buateries may uever be needod.Plas,the electriciry powering EVs must come from rencwable四心s to avoid simp吵Eai恤上pollut3 n to poper p事 28.What is the main parpese of fis passage? A.To promote the use of EVs. B.To discuss the adranages ard disadvaneages ofEVs C.To apue abont car pollution: D.To ceempare two types of vehicle pelluom 29.Hew do rogenative hraking sysons in EVs reduce pollution? A.Ssop usig brakes cumpletely B.Tam matien into hitery power C.Prevent harful partcles D.Make the car lighier. 30.Which bes explains"relcing”由Praa4权 A.fedscing. B.shilting C..hidiag D.meavaring 31.What can be ferted abort oversized EVs? A.They moy caise uenecessary pollirion ,They help repuli山le emissions C.They are powered with rnewable sources. D.They show tochnological peogress. D Whiegifs,yme choos hadn theBwhat ifavlngadth we could trn things around uhich tot only made gint heyitg eaier,but the rooeiver happicr? 2015.a psycholopist Lauren Human did an onlie survey which supgeskd tha whes buying gifs people pretemred to 鱼em m mind:gi色tcn, But Human wendered if this method of giving failed to take advarage of me way we comnect as people.So be sent 78 ono3ho军p甲g centre befor Mother年Dy,wor old io bay acard"shows your knowledpe of the mceivr while the houe thhyr sl shepping.the giversh ad though prly f thesv epored fecling csro their mothers. T05动how the mcth3di移wn同仿r小o水ed相灯，3ki厘1国转k高n网3四gbad arer or family memher Each half of the group fullwel the ne imtructios as the c buyers Revtlis suggesled that the in mind. hu阅ts it might apply to all-Ibailding strnger ocd cumnection i球合r5a”ofa gin ad sy i4shld be-then we"may well be adisd nofifs shuing cunelves morv In short,f pse to be mingfil,you d n give anay a bit of yourself,even if there is a nsk that the gin might not so closely saristy the reoeiver's practcol needs or tases sGep配T可为y with that in min.Memc,ing3 nthing of oneseif can be再fract becwu:网#aags1o tidk of showwing poor knoledge of a rereiver by trying to buy somehing hat fiis fcir characer and failing. 32.Whal was the main finding of Lamn Haman's enline sarvcy in 2015! A.People pretier giving gifls based on their on tes B.Mos poopl choose fs th reflect the reoiver's pensoality C.Receivers disike git thee show the giver's true self. D.boughrspcalore m 高一冀请荡5顶（共( 3.What can we leor trom the Mother在Day cand test中 A.Mos poopk choose gits with the receiver in mid B.Most pcople choose gifts based an their persoral tastes C.Gifts choeen wih the giver in mind work well on the giver. D.Giac与en with the pocriver i请mind wnrk wel0 the roceiv 34.tat matters mosl前d giving accunling to e te过g A.Making the giver'k life hppie过 B.Mecting the reveiver's practicsl noodk C.Showang ie's knowledge nf the reccive D.Baildng and strengthening social comnections 35.Which of the following is the bear title foe the possape? A.The Art of Choosing Perfect Gitts B.The Psycholgy Bohind Perfoot Goft Selecoon C.Why Self-Reflctive Gifts Strengthen Bonds D.How to Aoid Gift-Gning Mistko 第二市（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分1 风续下面知文。从想文雨的选项中透出中以填入空白址的段佳这项，这项中有再项为多余选项。 A1es,%e might set urelbtic expect for ourselves based os ther people3snd(杯准〉-6_Wheoev白 gw情o do somcthing i计has0 he done just rig州.l实mm闲way理can srp heing so hid on0rf One of the best ways lo stop being hanl on yourseif is to usderstand the roots of yue perfecticiset.For some,it might be aL自ey never pot the导pon the等eedod growing up.32_Take some time f国yourselro eally think at框tdu回 perfectiuism meaa. Fisd someone you trust tht yo can talk a sbout your srigdes.Thes oould be a frimnd.fmily memh,owmg,世m a thenpist Adlitio四lh,k:me年me可yTmf3y间n your cummpiler auay,and spend snme time slone.Duity this wal allw you tu cnme back in the werld focling redy to take on ayting Another step指o set up a postrve1 ner voice.You can do this by s国g thitgs like "You're doing u写fed面nNog.” Yus might be surprisod at how much power this simpk act has.39 FH火urite down your4ieio.B时eg自em dirien un pa中，yu'l fnd that they don'eemwurrying as befoee And if you sill can't shake thor feeling of not being good enough?4It feels good o get all of your thoughts out even if it Wske同尾风Wl时tcm A。f餐whm,ii阀their fear of Frlure. B,Koep writing util yoe fool camer or clearer C.Uanelistic expectauns can drive us to achie mre. D.This is particularly he case when it cmes tn perfoctionian. E.You migh have more comfidence daring the prcess nf your gnwth F.Remnemiber that mistakes are puin of growth.tot a reflectioe of yorar wunth. Gi..you cn sok spport from ofers and take time to relieve 第三部分语言运用（元而节：满分30分】 第一节（共15小蹈：每个蹈1分，满分15分1 因读下面短文。从每题所命的A、B、C,D圆个建项中选出最情意项。 The fint tie I went fishing%事in Minn电：As8 ty nesident,the idea of fi动型wsbh4L一nd appenling to me, 高一夏请第页（共其 Ore carly muming.with mer fishing oqupmet packed,we 42 a quiel spot by the hke Littk did l krue hat this scemingly ordinary activity would leave afn)43 mark on me. On amial,L旦y father to eaplain th银hasks of fishing to me.Ie45 w to cast the lin风，ow to feel foc a bie and how so ree牧t线n the catch.奇hers_4 geld山ance provided a serse of comfort.but the42_siemening from the taeertity nf the fnhing experience suruundod me When I made my first cast iuto the waker,I became 48 in a sea ofexcitemest.The intlol excitemest,however.soon 较_mp四ie网firues fo揉hoursasI s th,sng用h相通年tcr.opingor10_of5o.My fathersd my growing impatience and shired his wisdm "Fishing is abou ejoying the pmcess and heing in the moment HeS he said sws水又_me.nd I began o是_hwa3 efuless oft surrondng.The singng of hin本dheo bpping of water sgairet the shnre creaod a sympbory of remurl souns.Suddely,I fclt a pll on mty line.My heart54a I sauggled to reet in the cach Fnhisg has since booome my belved bobey.5s me with paticnoe and a prufound approcirtion Sor the natul workd. 4,A,e团 B.sudden C.popilar D.adninble 42.A.waned for B.headod for C.piked out D.came bcroos 43.A.unimportant B.limnod C.severe D.nfo间动lk 44,A,61海d B.urgod C.dkae对 D.belped 45.A.demondraod B.proved C.bothered D.procooded 46.A.tuchnical B.inkme D.fis呢 47.A.shane C.ansicty D.emhamromert 48.A.trapped B.enggedl C.imersed D. 49.A.gave rise to B.ne为0园 C。neaT D.的e信加 S0.A.= B.sigeal C.symbol D.remark 5到.A由nd B.genesous C.prtieat D.flexible 52.A.struck B.stomished C.threatened D.dsappoled 53.A.imagne Cme家 D.p家 54.A.broke B.mced C.sank D.meited 55.A.hurdcning B.charging CGp厚ng 第二节（共10小隔：每小■1.5分，满分15分1 阅读下图板文，在：空白处城入】卡适当的难词成括号内单同的正确形式， Upun arrival,Alexis Amaya skipped the city's araclive sights after flying 6,000 mles frum Califeerin to Shnghai.lestead he止TW再0a等se闻akS6 (ooquirel a snggle-toothed gremlin.porssionate to select her favonte item 57 wstating over笔The creaure she was after is called Labsbe,a mischisons,w女nemlin bom in a Chi网 icture book and now one of the coury'smo网mli女glohal5线 esp.Cnce a niche cllectibk(粒藏品》 Lababu hs exploded imto an intemational 50. fobsess).wid fars lining up from Tuiyo to Los Angeles. A moor言ver for this comercial suooess recemtty he been the case toward"enoonl co国s可po道”6L. the tocus fgs秀器anig.ther than materalism.In this5us网，signor toys 61. Cxth闲o pronve a unig国 egory tht goes beyond irditiceal trys.sreet art pop culure.and camtoon IPa.The mverses esprsion of Chinese IPy like Labuba is abou mo thon just besiness sucoess 62. Istatistk).accordng o expers They sey 63._ of such collectibies in imemational markets shows 64 一ote)Chir▣swi厚al reach."Made in China"wil0 8 durally shifl-ervice hy Chin and "Brand from Chi▣，6s ovarle)the cout切s indirtrial sinctere审ue with he glotaloution of Chinese cnierprises. 高一夏请路T寅（共(》 第四邮分写作【共精节，满分40分 第一市1离分15分) 复段修是参华，你们厨计划与英国假宝学校的某个链极建行一杨在线交表，阁量“中英高中生短靓鹅作交流”韵 话动食计赏方案，请你代表珠拨写一封包付始对方装长H风内容包括： 1.告短阳关事直（时、内容）， 工任求意见[瑞定如悦频主题，时长，内容方向：中远坏节等)： 挂意： 1.可作同题2为0左左： 工.可适当增年节，以使行文走提 Dear Hink, Youn, L山H国 第二节《满分25分】 利读下衡材料。根据其内容和所给瘦落开头青候号两瘦，棱之构战一煎克整知文 Oa an ordinary wockday in New York,a sof humming sound came fron 26-yeanol Sarah's desk.It ddn't come fom her phone or comer,bit fruma small prey thing curled up beside her keyboard.This wien't an onary oy ws an Al pet The Al pet had flufTy fur.big binking eyes and arificial sin tul gave oTa gentle wanh.h would tum is hed towand Sarah,make a soft cry,and nb agains her hend just like a ncedy kien.Although t couldn't mowe arond like a rcal animal its uilt-in camera coul时”w'opo5 d,and oer ohjoets,and it would rospon时whn内t,nds,and pesure,With the Al pes by her siad比，Seeah fek less lnely at werk. However,haing feart aboet her ewer-nellance and potential imecunty about Al cremion.her froad Elvis strongly commended quining礼swhon Sarak thought th don8 ver afbor turring off the Al pe,nw trouble crupt韩，O tight,she reoeice a veange cmil wih a viden ached.When Sanh clicked it open,her hids started thaking wih foe-the wideo rooorded everything she did at tome.from chaning on the phone wih famity to simng afone in a daze.The cmall abo had horibk messg"Your procious Al friend may he slent now.but its cyos are everyuhone." Ara,Sarah felt weared gll the time,a4 if somoone as watchin用henc可ee.e sechod e可cmer of her pcL,trying to fad hidden camens,.b阅teu国nothing.Angry and desperte,she even cosidered giving up国通eicctron dyec.t when sh钢h mo helpless,hcTd加oted pupp序c女年w限d its tal and gerly nb时四et年得Lkng iin Lacky's amocen cyes,Sarh suilenly talized that he warth and comfit she felt with the real puppy were something the 出意 (1)址习闻着为150个左右： (2)情按如下格：式在答题卡的侧应位国作答， Dermined to fight back,Sarah joined forees with Ehvis to get m ofthe sube hravely Afier a lot of join effoets with the polioe,the problemn was finally sohed. 高一夏请第8更（共属