精品解析：江苏省仪征市2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期中试卷

2024-2025学年第二学期期中试题 七年级英语 考试时间： 110分钟 满分： 140分 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话，听两遍。 1. Where does Rose’s father work?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Rose, what is your father? W: He is a doctor. 2. What does Cindy give her mom on Mother’s Day?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, what do you do on Mother’s Day? W: I sometimes send my mum some flowers with my best wishes. 3. Where is the dog?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find the dog? Do you see it, Jack? M: I saw it on the sofa just now. But now it’s sleeping under the desk. 4. What are the speakers going to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What a lovely weather it is! Why not play volleyball on the beach? W: That’s great. 5. What will the man have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cakes and an apple. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I have to go now. I’ll be late for the train. W: Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. 6. Where is Lucy going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the airport. B. To the bus station. C. To the train station. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Where are you going? W: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the train station to meet my uncle. 7. Who is cooking in the kitchen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s mother. C. Jenny’s father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. Where is your sister? W: She’s cooking in the kitchen. 8. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. A painting class. C. A school trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our school is starting a new art club next month. W: That sounds great. I can learn how to paint things in the club. I can’t wait to start. 9. How long does it take Tim to ride home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An hour. B. Thirty minutes. C. One and a half hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long does it take you to go home from school, Tim? M: It takes me thirty minutes by bike. 10. What does Molly have to do tonight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the movies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Molly, what about going to the movies with me tonight? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework at home. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport is Mark going to play tomorrow? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. When is Mark going to leave? A. On the 13th. B. On the 14th. C. On the 15th. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. Once saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? M: That was my cousin, Mark. He comes to stay with us. W: Wow, is he good at sports? M: Yes, he is. In fact, we’re going to play volleyball tomorrow. Would you like to come? W: That would be great How long is he here for? M: Oh, he will leave here on the fourteenth. 听短文，从下列小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Application My character Friendly and ____13____ Things I can do □Do some ____14____ for the old. □Help sick children in the hospital. □Clean up the city park. Telephone number ____15____. 13. A. careful B. useful C. beautiful 14. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning 15. A. 62878867 B. 62877867 C. 62788767 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear, sir. I am a middle school student. I want to be a volunteer to help people. I am friendly and careful. I'm busy that I still spend time doing some cleaning for the old. If I can be a volunteer I will help sick children in the hospital. Sometimes I will clean up the city park to make our city clean and tidy. In a word, I would like to help people in need. Please call me up at six two eight seven eight eight six seven. Yours. Lee Hai. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What type of house does Tom live in? A. A flat. B. A cottage. C. A town house. 17. How many bedrooms are there on the first floor? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Which room does Tom like best? A. The study. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 19. What’s in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. An orange tree. C. A pear tree. 20. What is the town like? A. Beautiful and big. B. Beautiful and small. C. Clean and big. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I am Tom. My home is in the south of Happy Town. The town is small but it is very beautiful. We live in a house with two floors. On the ground floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms. Each has its own bathroom. My study is next to my bedroom. I like my study best. There are hundreds of books in my study. We also have a yard with many flowers and an apple tree. The yard is a perfect place for us to relax. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is ________ city with a long history. A. a; the B. an; the C. the;/ D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都，它是一座有着悠久历史的城市。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指；/指零冠词。在“capital of China”中，“capital”后有“of China”修饰，表特指“中国的首都”，所以用定冠词the；“city with a long history”表示“一座有悠久历史的城市”，是泛指，且“city”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选D。 22. —Look, the man looks so short ________ all the girls. —Yeah. I think he is a designer. A. in B. on C. among D. between 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，在所有女孩当中，这个男人看起来很矮。——是的。我认为他是一名设计师。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；among在三者及以上中间；between在两者之间。all the girls是多个对象（三者及以上），需用among表示。故选C。 23. —Whose classroom is it, Daniel? —It is ________. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，这是谁的教室？——它是露西和莉莉的。 考查名词所有格。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉；Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的。根据“Whose classroom is it”可知，这里需要表示所属关系的名词所有格，且classroom为单数，说明是两人共有的，Lucy and Lily’s符合语境，指两人共有的教室。故选C。 24. — Do you know anything about china? — Of course. It is ________ and usually blue and white. A. made by clay B. made of clay C. made from clay D. made with clay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你了解瓷器吗？ ——当然。它是由粘土制成的，通常是蓝色和白色的。 考查动词短语。made by被……制造（后接制造者）；made of由……制造（看得出原材料）；made from由……制造（看不出原材料）；made with用……制造。根据“clay”可知，黏土制成瓷器后，从瓷器上看不出原来黏土的样子，所以要用made from。故选C。 25. Jack practices more to make the picture come ________. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克做了更多的练习，使画面生动起来。 考查形容词。live活的，现场直播的；lively活泼的；living活着的；alive充满活力的。come alive“活跃起来，变得生动”，故选D。 26. —Women can do a lot of jobs and they are very important in many fields. —I agree. Many people say women can ________ half the sky. A. pick up B. hold up C. put up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女性可以做很多工作，她们在许多领域都非常重要。——我同意。很多人说女性能撑起半边天。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起，捡起；hold up支撑，举起；put up张贴，搭建；look up查阅，抬头看。根据“Women can do a lot of jobs and they are very important in many fields.”以及常识可知，此处指女性能撑起半边天，“hold up”符合语境，故选B。 27. Siheyuan is special. There’s a house on ________ side and a courtyard in the middle. A. all B. each C. both D. other 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：四合院很特别。每一边都有房屋，中间是一个院子。 考查代词辨析。all（三者及以上）全部；each（两个或两个以上的人或物中）每个；both（两者）都；other其他的。根据常识可知，四合院有四边，且空后“side”为单数形式，“each”后接可数名词单数，符合语境，故选B。 28. If your friend comes to Yangzhou, remember ________ the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖). A. to show him around B. to show around him C. showing him around D. showing around him 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你的朋友来扬州，记得带他游览瘦西湖。 考查非谓语和动词短语。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”；remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。根据“If your friend comes to Yangzhou, remember...the Slender West Lake.”可知，此处提醒要带朋友去游览瘦西湖，“带朋友游览”是未发生的动作，应用remember to do sth.；show sb. around“领某人参观”，代词him需放在动词短语中间。故选A。 29. Which of the following do we need to link sounds when we read aloud? A. will be B. can see C. a teacher D. there are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们大声朗读时，下列哪一项需要连读？ 考查连读规则。英语中连读通常发生在相邻的两个词之间，前一个词以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音开头时，这两个音会连在一起读。there结尾为/ə/，are开头为/ɑː/。虽然元音+元音一般不直接连读，但在自然语流中，为了发音流畅，会在两个元音间加入半元音/j/或/w/，形成类似/ðeərə/的连读效果，这种现象属于口语中常见的“元音连读”变体。故选D。 30. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is about________. A. folk art B. missing home C. different houses D. visiting neighbors 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李白的《静夜思》这首诗是关于思乡的。 考查常识。folk art民间艺术；missing home思乡；different houses不同的房子；visiting neighbors拜访邻居。根据常识可知，李白的《静夜思》这首诗主要表达了思乡之情。故选B。 31. — What is your father, Tom? — ________. A. He is an engineer B. He is kind and helpful C. He is tall and strong D. He is good at Maths 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名工程师。 考查情景应用。He is an engineer他是一名工程师；He is kind and helpful他善良且乐于助人；He is tall and strong他又高又壮；He is good at Maths他擅长数学。What is sb.? 用于询问对方职业，回答应描述具体的职业。故选A。 32. How do you read the big number “6425000” ? A. Six million, four hundred and twenty-five. B. Six million four hundred twenty-five thousand. C. Six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand. D. Six millions, four hundred and twenty-five thousand. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你如何读这个大数字“6425000”？ 考查英语中数字的读法。英语中数字的读法是从右往左每三位划分为一个单位，6425000 可划分为 6,425,000，其中“6”对应的单位是“million”，即“six million”；“425”对应的单位是“thousand”，“425”读作“four hundred and twenty-five”，所以“425,000”读作“four hundred and twenty-five thousand”。故选C。 33. The ________ of the craftspeople is to create something with lots of love and practice. A. shape B. symbol C. station D. spirit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：工匠精神是用大量的爱和实践创造一些东西。 考查名词辨析。shape形状；symbol标志；station站，所；spirit精神。根据“to create something with lots of love and practice”可知，指的是工匠精神。故选D。 34. Our teacher often asks us ________ some books for the children in need. A. raising B. to raise C. not raising D. not to raise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常让我们为有需要的孩子们筹集一些书。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Our teacher often asks us...some books for the children in need.”可知，老师经常让我们为有需要的孩子们筹集一些书，“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“让某人做某事”，用肯定形式。故选B。 35. — Shall we invite Nick and Paul to China Grand Canal Museum with us? — ________ I’ll give them a call right now. A. Why not? B. How about? C. Yes, please. D. Have a good time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们邀请尼克和保罗一起去中国大运河博物馆好吗？——为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打电话。 考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢；How about怎么样；Yes, please是的，请；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“I’ll give them a call right now.”可知，此处赞同对方的建议，表示“为什么不呢”。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Sandy is the oldest child in the family, and her housework is to mow (割草) their yard. Mrs. Martin, their neighbor, is so old that she ____36____ take care of her yard. Sandy’s dad tells her that Sandy will do this job. “Why don’t you ask me first?” Sandy asks ____37____. “Did you ask me first ____38____ you get me to be a volunteer in the school activity last autumn?” asks her father. “No, I didn’t ask you first, ____39____ you’re always ready to help others.” “I try when I can,” Dad ___40___. “Sandy, we know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She always helps our family. Now it is time for us to ____41____. Also, the ____42____ you get from helping others makes you wonder who is helping whom.” “I don’t know, Dad,” says Sandy. “I only feel tired after mowing ____43____ yard.” “I know it’s ____44____ work for you,” says Dad. “Just wait and see.” After breakfast at 7: 30 a. m., Sandy makes her way to Mrs. Martin’s yard. She is good at her job and soon Mrs. Martin’s yard ____45____ tidy. Mrs. Martin comes out with a big glass of orange juice and ____46____ it to her. Sandy stops her work and enjoys the ____47____. Mrs. Martin thanks her and talks to her ____48____ all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the happiness in Mrs Martin’s eyes, Sandy begins to understand ____49____ the yard means to Mrs. Martin. After finishing her drink, Sandy returns to work in the yard, feeling ____50____ in her heart and thinking about what her father says. Her dad is right. It is hard to tell who was helping whom! 36. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 37. A. happily B. tiredly C. angrily D. simply 38. A. if B. after C. during D. when 39. A. so B. or C. and D. but 40. A. cries B. asks C. adds D. calls 41. A. give her a foot B. give her a face C. give her a nose D. give her a hand 42. A. value B. price C. trouble D. works 43. A. his B. our C. your D. their 44. A. easy B. hard C. fantastic D. ordinary 45. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. sounds 46. A. holds B. hands C. posts D. shows 47. A. meal B. milk C. drink D. lunch 48. A. about B. around C. across D. along 49. A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how much 50. A. hot B. cool C. warm D. cold 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了桑迪起初不情愿帮邻居马丁太太割草，在父亲的引导和与马丁太太的互动中，逐渐理解了帮助他人的意义，体会到“谁在帮助谁”难以说清的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：他们的邻居马丁太太年纪太大了，以至于她不能打理自己的院子。 can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Mrs. Martin, their neighbor, is so old”可知，马丁太太年纪太大了，所以她不能打理自己的院子，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：桑迪生气地问：“你为什么不先问问我？” happily开心地；tiredly疲惫地；angrily生气地；simply简单地。根据“Why don’t you ask me first?”可知，桑迪对父亲没先问自己就安排工作感到不满，所以是生气地问，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：去年秋天你让我去学校活动当志愿者的时候，先问过我吗？ if如果；after在……之后；during在……期间；when当……的时候。根据“you get me to be a volunteer in the school activity last autumn”可知，此处指的是在让“我”当志愿者的时候，用when引导时间状语从句，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：没有，我没有先问你，但是你总是乐于助人。 so所以；or或者；and并且；but但是。根据“No, I didn’t ask you first”和“you’re always ready to help others”可知，前后句是转折关系，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：“我尽可能帮忙，”爸爸补充道。 cries哭；asks问；adds补充说；calls打电话。根据前文父亲的问话以及此处的回应，可知是在之前的话基础上补充说明，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：现在是我们帮忙的时候了。 give her a foot给她一只脚；give her a face给她面子；give her a nose给她一个鼻子；give her a hand帮忙。根据“She always helps our family.”可知，她总是帮助我们家，所以现在该我们帮忙了，give sb. a hand是固定搭配，意为“帮某人忙”，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，你从帮助别人中得到的价值会让你想知道是谁在帮助谁。 value价值；price价格；trouble麻烦；works作品。根据“makes you wonder who is helping whom”可知，帮助别人带来的这种引发思考的东西是一种价值，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我割完我们的院子就觉得累了。 his他的；our我们的；your你的；their他们的。根据“Sandy is the oldest child in the family, and her housework is to mow (割草) their yard.”可知，桑迪的家务是割自家的院子，所以此处指“我们的”院子，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：“我知道这对你来说是辛苦的工作，”爸爸说。 easy容易的；hard辛苦的；fantastic极好的；ordinary普通的。根据“I only feel tired after mowing...”可知，桑迪割草后觉得累，所以这对她来说是辛苦的工作，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她很擅长这份工作，很快马丁太太的院子看起来很整洁。 looks看起来；tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“tidy”可知，院子是看起来整洁，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：马丁太太拿出一大杯橙汁递给她。 holds握住；hands递给；posts邮寄；shows展示。根据“Mrs. Martin comes out with a big glass of orange juice”和“Sandy stops her work and enjoys...”可知，马丁太太是把橙汁递给桑迪，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：桑迪停下工作，享用这杯饮料。 meal一餐；milk牛奶；drink饮料；lunch午餐。根据“a big glass of orange juice”可知，这是一杯饮料，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：马丁太太感谢她，并跟她谈论院子里所有的花。 about关于；around围绕；across穿过；along沿着。talk to sb. about sth.意为“和某人谈论某事”，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：看到马丁太太眼中的快乐，桑迪开始明白这个院子对马丁太太意味着多少。 how often多久一次；how many多少（接可数名词）；how long多长；how much多少（接不可数名词或表示程度）。根据“the yard means to Mrs. Martin”可知，此处指的是院子对马丁太太来说在意义上的程度，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：喝完饮料后，桑迪回到院子里工作，心里感到温暖，想着爸爸说的话。 hot热的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。根据“Seeing the happiness in Mrs Martin’s eyes”以及“Her dad is right. It is hard to tell who was helping whom!”可知，桑迪感受到帮助别人带来的美好，心里是温暖的，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Some Chinese cartoons bring happiness to many children. They mix Chinese culture and art. Let’s see how artists put different arts into the cartoons. Beijing Opera The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. He meets Yuangong. Yuangong finds a book with great magic. He lets Dansheng practice it to help people. Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, a role for kids in Beijing Opera. Ink wash painting Little Tadpoles Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon. It dates from 1960. Artists draw with brushes and ink. It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it takes lots of work. Artists draw everything by hand. One second (秒) of the cartoon needs twenty-four pictures! Paper cutting Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, but he doesn’t want to share them with his friends. He eats them all by himself! Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper carefully. Then they move its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon is not easy, but the artists finally did it! 51. Which art do the artists put into the cartoon The Legend of Sealed Book? A. Beijing Opera B. Paper cutting C. Ink wash painting D. Chinese painting 52. What do the last two cartoons have in common? A. Both of them are 15 minutes long. B. Both of them are difficult to make. C. Both of them are made of colored paper. D. Both of them are China’s first paper cutting cartoons. 53. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. why the Chinese cartoons are modern B. what Chinese cartoons bring to children C. what the three Chinese cartoons look like D. how artists mix art with Chinese cartoons 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三部中国动画片以及艺术家如何在其中融入京剧、水墨画和剪纸等不同艺术形式。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng... Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, a role for kids in Beijing Opera.”可知，《天书奇谭》中融入了京剧艺术。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ink wash painting... It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it takes lots of work.”以及“Paper cutting... Making a paper cutting cartoon is not easy, but the artists finally did it!”可知，水墨画动画《小蝌蚪找妈妈》和剪纸动画《猪八戒吃西瓜》的共同点是制作都很困难。故选B。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Some Chinese cartoons bring happiness to many children. They mix Chinese culture and art. Let’s see how artists put different arts into the cartoons.”以及下文对三部动画中融入的不同艺术形式的介绍可知，文章主要讲述了艺术家如何将艺术与中国动画片相结合。故选D。 B HERE IS DR. WATSON’S FIRST REPORT Baskerville Hall October 13th My dear Holmes, I hope you are well. Here are some facts about the Baskerville case. First, there is an escaped prisoner (逃犯)—Selden—on the moor. But no one knows where he is. Last Thursday: Today Dr Mortimer and the Stapletons have lunch with us. After lunch Dr Mortimer shows us to the path where Sir Charles died. There is a small white gate onto the moor halfway along the path. Maybe on the night of that day, Sir Charles leaves the house and walks down the path. He stands at the gate and sees something coming across the moor. He is so afraid that he runs and runs until he dies of shock (惊吓). But what is he running away from? Is it an ordinary dog? Or is it the black hound—the Hound of the Baskervilles? Does Barrymore the butler know something that he is not telling us? Last night: I wake up suddenly at two in the morning. There is someone outside my room. I get up, open my door, and look out. Barrymore, the butler, is walking along the corridor (长廊) with a candle in his hand. I walk after him. Barrymore goes into a room and over to the window. He stands looking out of the window for a few minutes. Then he blows out the candle. I go back to my room and soon after I hear a door opening somewhere in the house. This morning when I see Sir Henry I tell him about the events of the night. And together we make a plan of action. I tell you, Holmes, there are secrets in this big dark house, but we are going to find them out! —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 54. How many facts are mentioned (提及) in Dr Watson’s report? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. The three questions in last Thursday’s report show ________. A. Dr Watson needs Mr Holmes’s help B. Dr Watson is not sure how Sir Charles died C. Dr Watson is not sure where Sir Charles died D. Dr Watson finds the Hound of the Baskervilles 56. Which of the following is the correct order according to the report? a. Dr Watson opens the door and looks out. b Barrymore blows out the candle in his hand. c. Barrymore walks along the corridor with a candle. d. Dr Watson hears a door opening somewhere in the house. e. Barrymore stands looking out of the window for a few minutes. A. acebd B. caebd C. acedb D. caedb 57. What will happen next according to the report? A. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will leave this big dark house. B. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will go to Mr Holmes for help. C. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will wait for Barrymore at night. D. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will come across the moor at night. 【答案】54. A 55. B 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是华生医生关于巴斯克维尔案件的第一份报告，讲述了案件相关情况及他的发现。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据报告中提及的事实有：一是“there is an escaped prisoner”；二是“Last Thursday: Today Dr Mortimer and the Stapletons have lunch with us.”，以及查尔斯爵士的死亡相关推测；三是“Last night: I wake up suddenly at two in the morning.”看到管家巴里摩尔的可疑行为。共三个事实。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But what is he running away from? Is it an ordinary dog? Or is it the black hound—the Hound of the Baskervilles? Does Barrymore the butler know something that he is not telling us?”可知，华生医生不确定查尔斯爵士的死因。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last night”部分描述：“Barrymore, the butler, is walking along the corridor with a candle in his hand. (c)”“I get up, open my door, and look out. (a)”“Barrymore goes into a room and over to the window. He stands looking out of the window for a few minutes. (e)”“Then he blows out the candle. (b)”“I go back to my room and soon after I hear a door opening somewhere in the house. (d)”，可知正确顺序是caebd。故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“this morning when I see Sir Henry I tell him about the events of the night. And together we make a plan of action.”以及报告中对巴里摩尔行为的怀疑，可推测华生医生和亨利爵士接下来会在晚上等着巴里摩尔，以探寻秘密。故选C。 C Chinese chess, also called Xiangqi, is a famous two-player game in China. It has been played for more than 2, 000 years. The game is fun and practical because it shows Chinese ways of thinking and teaches us some rules (规则). Each player has 16 pieces in red or black. The key (关键) is to catch the other player’s King, the most important piece. The board (棋盘) of Chinese chess is special. It has nine lines across and ten lines up and down, with a river in the middle. The river stops some pieces. For example, the elephant cannot cross it. Every piece has its own way of moving. The horse moves in an “L” shape, but if any other piece is in its way, it can’t move forward. The chariot (车) moves straight, and the cannon (炮) can jump over one piece to take another. The soldiers (兵) can only move one step each time and can walk to the left or the right after crossing the river. The guards (士) protect the King inside the palace. If the King is caught, the game ends. Today, Chinese chess is popular not only in China but also in other countries. Many people enjoy playing it because it helps them think better and work out problems. You can find people playing Chinese chess in parks or online. It is a game that is suitable for all ages. 58. What does the underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. National. B. Wonderful. C. Cultural. D. Helpful. 59. What is the main idea of Paragraph3? A. It introduces the rules of Chinese chess. B. It introduces the value of Chinese chess. C. It introduces the history of Chinese chess. D. It introduces the meaning of Chinese chess. 60. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. there are 16 pieces in Chinese chess B. Chinese chess is popular only in China C. Playing Chinese chess can make people think better D. Only old people are suitable for playing Chinese chess 【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国象棋的历史、特点、规则及流行情况。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The game is fun and practical because it shows Chinese ways of thinking and teaches us some rules”可知，象棋能展示中国人思维方式并教给我们一些规则，这体现出它是有帮助的。“practical”在此处意为“有帮助的”，与“Helpful”意思相近。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The board of Chinese chess is special.”并通读第三段可知，主要介绍了中国象棋棋盘的特点以及不同棋子的走法规则。因此，该段主要介绍了中国象棋的规则。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people enjoy playing it because it helps them think better and work out problems”可知，下中国象棋能让人更好地思考。故选C。 D National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and takes place every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. ____61____ But some people always worry. The following tips can help make it easier. ●Start out slowly. If you are busy, you needn’t spend much time on it. ____62____ It will also make you relaxed when you know you don’t need to do it every day. ●Choose a club. ____63____ They have the same interests and values as you. At the same time, you can learn a lot about voluntary work. ●Work with volunteers. Some of volunteers have worked for a long time. ____64____ You will feel it is nice to work as a team. ● ____65____ If you are not happy with what you are doing, just trust your heart. Keep on doing it, and you will be a good volunteer. 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 （有一项多余） A. Trust your heart. B. Even a few hours a month is OK. C. It is also a time to become a volunteer. D. In the club, you can meet new volunteers. E. They can help you when you’re in trouble. F. They give away lots of presents to volunteers. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. E 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕全国志愿者周给出了成为志愿者的几点建议，包括慢慢来、选俱乐部、和其他志愿者合作及相信自己等。 【61题详解】 根据“National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and takes place every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need.”可知，此处是在介绍全国志愿者周的相关信息，前一句提到是感谢志愿者的时间，选项C“这也是成为一名志愿者的时间”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Start out slowly. If you are busy, you needn’t spend much time on it.”可知，此处是建议做志愿者时慢慢来，不用花太多时间，选项B“即使一个月几个小时也可以”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据“Choose a club.”可知，此处是关于选择俱乐部的内容，选项D“在俱乐部里，你可以遇到新的志愿者”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Some of volunteers have worked for a long time.”可知，此处是说有经验的志愿者，选项E“当你遇到麻烦时，他们可以帮助你”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“If you are not happy with what you are doing, just trust your heart.”可知，此处是建议要相信自己的内心，选项A“相信你的内心”符合语境。故选A。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分；每空一词） 66. The new ________ on the table are Zhao Yue’s. (knife) 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上的新刀是赵悦的。knife“刀”，是可数名词，句中are表明主语是复数，需用复数形式。故填knives。 67. My flat is on the ________ floor of this tall building. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的公寓在这栋高楼的第九层。根据“My flat is on the... floor of this tall building.”以及所给单词“nine”可知，此处表示楼层顺序，应用序数词。nine的序数词是ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 68. A friend of ________ is learning how to do paper-cutting. (me) 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的一个朋友正在学习剪纸。根据“A friend of...is learning how to do paper-cutting.”可知，这里指的是我的一个朋友，空格处用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 69. Hulan lives in the north of China and likes ________ a horse. (ride) 【答案】riding 【解析】 【详解】句意：胡兰住在中国北方，喜欢骑马。根据“Hulan lives in the north of China and likes...a horse. ”以及提示词可知，此处考查“like doing sth.”，意为“喜欢做某事”，强调长期的爱好或习惯。ride的动名词形式是riding。故填riding。 70. Annie’s bike is broken, so she’s going to have someone ________ it. (repair) 【答案】repair 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮的自行车坏了，所以她要找人修理一下。根据“Annie’s bike is broken”可知，此处是说她要找人修理。have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填repair。 71. Our English teacher walks into the classroom, ________. (微笑) 【答案】smiling 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师走进教室，微笑着。根据“Our English teacher walks into the classroom... ”可知，此处需要用非谓语动词作伴随状语。“微笑”的英文是smile，其逻辑主语是our English teacher，二者之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填smiling。 72. Tom runs so ________ that he comes first in the race. (快速地) 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆跑得如此快，以至于他在比赛中获得了第一名。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写quickly“快速地”，为副词，修饰动词runs。故填quickly。 73. It’s nice to walk ________ the beach and take in the sea air. (沿着) 【答案】along 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着海滩散步，呼吸海边的空气是很惬意的。根据“It’s nice to walk...the beach and take in the sea air.”可知，“along”作为介词时，意为“沿着、顺着”，常用来表示沿着某条路线、边缘等移动。“along the beach”表示“沿着海滩”。故填along。 74. The workers in this factory live in the ________ homes. (可移动的) 【答案】mobile 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家工厂的工人住在可移动的住所里。根据汉语提示可知，空格处填写mobile“可移动的”，为形容词作定语修饰homes。故填mobile。 75. The volunteers in my community are helping with ________ problems. (邻居) 【答案】neighbours’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我社区的志愿者们正在帮助解决邻居们的问题。根据汉语提示“邻居”以及空后的“problems”可知，此处需要用名词所有格形式来表示“邻居们的”，“邻居”的英文是neighbour，复数名词的所有格是neighbours’，故填neighbours’。 六、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分） “What’s your name?” is like a door to knowing new friends. The name is important in every country. Let’s take a look at it. Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming). Chinese people put the family name first and then the given name. So, if your family name is Wang, usually getting from your father, and your given name is Zhijie, people will call you Wang Zhijie. But in places like the US or the UK, people do it in different ways. They put the given name first and the family name last. So, you can’t call a boy Smith Peter but Peter Smith, because Peter is his first name and Smith is the last name. Names are different, but the special meaning of a name is the same. Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special. For example, the Chinese given name “Zhijie” has its special meaning from his parents. “Zhi” means being smart and “Jie” means being excellent. Another example is Coco. Parents from the UK or other countries often choose this name to wish their girls to be beautiful and lovely like flowers. So what is your name? And what is the meaning of your name? 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 76. What are the two parts of the name? _______________________________________________________________ 77. Where do British people put the family name? _______________________________________________________________ 78. Why do people spend much time choosing a name for the baby? _______________________________________________________________ 79. Is Coco a boy’s name or a girl’s name? _______________________________________________________________ 80. Do you think the name is important? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The family name and the given name. 77. They put the family name last. 78. Because they want the name to be special. 79. A girl’s name. 80. Yes, because it expresses wishes for a good life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中西方姓名的构成差异以及名字所承载的特殊意义。 【76题详解】 根据“Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming).”可知，名字的两个部分是姓和名。故填The family name and the given name. 【77题详解】 根据“But in places like the US or the UK, people do it in different ways. They put the given name first and the family name last.”可知，英国人把姓放在后面。故填They put the family name last. 【78题详解】 根据“Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special.”可知，人们花很多时间给婴儿选名字是因为他们希望名字特别。故填Because they want the name to be special. 【79题详解】 根据“Another example is Coco. Parents from the UK or other countries often choose this name to wish their girls to be beautiful and lovely like flowers.”可知，Coco是女孩的名字。故填A girl’s name. 【80题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据“The name is important in every country.”以及名字承载父母的期望等内容，可知名字很重要，因为它有特殊意义。故填Yes, because it expresses wishes for a good life. 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） （每空一词） “Take me home.” “Go to The City of Emeralds.” “Follow the yellow brick road.” These sayings come from The Wizard of Oz, one of America’s most famous books. It is a kind of fairy tale. The w____81____ is L. Frank Baum. He wrote many c____82____ books. All the children liked to read them. This book is about the story of Dorothy. She l____83____ in the state of Kansas, but she isn’t happy. Her o____84____ friend is her dog, Toto. She wants to see other places. One day her wish comes t___85___. A strong wind blows her house up into the sky. It comes down in a new place. It is a land called Oz. Dorothy likes Oz, but she s____86____want s to go home. First, she has to t____87____ a long way. She meets interesting creatures (生物). She m____88____ new friends, but she also has to run away from danger. Many people read the book, but a film made in the late 1930s was even more popular. Today people are a____89____to see it on TV in the US. B____90____adults (成人) and children love Dorothy and her colorful group of friends very much. The story has been translated into many languages. — Adapted from The Wizard of Oz 【答案】81. (w)riter 82. (c)hildren’s 83. (l)ives 84. (o)nly 85. (t)rue 86. (s)till 87. (t)ravel 88. (m)akes 89. (a)ble 90. (B)oth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国著名童话《绿野仙踪》的作者、主角多萝西的故事以及其书籍、电影的受欢迎程度和传播情况。 【81题详解】 句意：这位作家是L. 弗兰克·鲍姆。根据“He wrote many...”可知，此处指写书的人，即作家，“writer”意为“作家”；结合语境，主语为单数，故填(w)riter。 【82题详解】 句意：他写了许多儿童书籍。根据“All the children liked to read them.”可知，这些书是给孩子们看的，“children’s”是名词所有格，意为“儿童的”，修饰名词“books”，故填(c)hildren’s。 【83题详解】 句意：她住在堪萨斯州，但她并不快乐。根据“in the state of Kansas”可知，此处指居住在某地，“live”意为“居住”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填(l)ives。 【84题详解】 句意：她唯一的朋友是她的狗托托。根据“ Her ... friend is her dog, Toto.”可知，此处指仅有的朋友，“only”意为“唯一的”，修饰名词“friend”，故填(o)nly。 【85题详解】 句意：一天，她的愿望实现了。根据“her wish comes...”可知，此处考查固定短语“come true”，意为“实现”，故填(t)rue。 【86题详解】 句意：多萝西喜欢奥兹国，但她仍然想回家。根据“Dorothy likes Oz, but...”可知，此处表转折，指尽管喜欢新地方，还是想回家，“still”意为“仍然”，故填(s)till。 【87题详解】 句意：首先，她必须长途旅行。根据“a long way”可知，此处指进行长途行程，“travel”意为“旅行”；“has to”后接动词原形，故填(t)ravel。 【88题详解】 句意：她交到了新朋友，但也不得不逃离危险。根据“new friends”可知，此处考查固定短语“make friends”，意为“交朋友”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填(m)akes。 【89题详解】 句意：如今，美国人能够在电视上看到它。根据“to see it on TV”可知，此处考查固定短语“be able to”，意为“能够”，故填(a)ble。 【90题详解】 句意：成人和儿童都非常喜欢多萝西和她那群色彩鲜明的朋友们。根据“adults and children”可知，此处考查固定短语“both...and...”，意为“两者都”，故填(B)oth。 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 故宫博物院非常值得参观。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Palace Museum is well worth a visit/visiting. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此句用一般现在时，为陈述句；故宫博物院“the Palace Museum”，作主语；非常值得……“be well worth”，主语the Palace Museum为第三人称单数，be动词用is，后跟名词或动名词；参观“visit”，可作名词或动词，作名词时，常与不定冠词a连用。故填The Palace Museum is well worth a visit/visiting. 92. 学习剪纸花了他许多时间。 ____________________________ 【答案】It takes him a lot of time to learn paper-cutting. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子核心结构是“做某事花费某人多少时间”，常用固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”来表达。“It”是形式主语，“takes”意为“花费”，是谓语动词，用第三人称单数形式“takes”；“him”是间接宾语，指代“他”，表示动作“花费”的对象；“a lot of time”是直接宾语，表示“许多时间”；“to learn paper-cutting”表示“学习剪纸”，是动词不定式作真正的主语。故填It takes him a lot of time to learn paper-cutting. 93. 图画中的竹子似乎有了生命。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The bamboo in the picture seems to be alive. 【解析】 【详解】“图画中的”表达为in the picture；“竹子”表达为bamboo；“似乎”表达为seems；“有了生命”表达为to be alive。本句描述的是图画中竹子的状态，为一般现在时，主语“竹子”是第三人称单数，故“似乎”用seems。“有了生命”强调状态，用to be alive符合英语表达习惯。故填The bamboo in the picture seems to be alive。 94. Simon的笔记本电脑出故障了。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】There is something wrong with Simon’s laptop. 【解析】 【详解】Simon的笔记本电脑：Simon’s laptop；出故障了：there is something wrong with。结合语境可知，此题为表达某物存在问题的常用句型，用“there is something wrong with + 某物”结构，主语“something”为单数，因此be动词用is。故填There is something wrong with Simon’s laptop. 95. 我们喜欢在客厅边喝茶边聊天。 _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】We like to chat over a cup of tea in the living room. 【解析】 【详解】we“我们”；like to do sth“喜欢做某事”；chat over a cup of tea“边喝茶边聊天”；in the living room“在客厅”。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形like。故填We like to chat over a cup of tea in the living room. B.写作（计20分） 96. “烟花三月下扬州” ，春天正是来扬州游玩的好时节。为了让更多的人了解扬州，某校英语杂志社“Travel”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Welcome to Yangzhou”为题的征文比赛。请根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Welcome to Yangzhou Yanghzou is an amazing city with many places of interest.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: Welcome to Yangzhou Yanghzou is an amazing city with many places of interest. There are a lot of things to see and to do. In the morning, you can go to a local restaurant to try Yangzhou Morning Tea. It has a history of over 200 years. After that, you can visit Slender West Lake. It is nice to row a boat on the lake. Taking photos is a good choice for you. There are many beautiful flowers there, and you can enjoy them. At the end of the afternoon, you can walk around Dongguan Street. By walking across the street you can get a taste of the past. If you feel hungry, why not buy some local food in the shops? It is very delicious. When you feel tired, you can enjoy Yangzhou Opera at one of local theatres. It is a traditional art form, and it is an important part of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英文杂志Travel专栏征文，介绍扬州旅游。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时描述扬州的景点、活动等常态内容。 ③提示：写作要点需涵盖扬州早茶、瘦西湖、东关街、扬州戏曲的特色及体验，要完整回应图表信息，适当添加细节，突出欢迎来扬州游玩的主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头，引出对扬州游玩内容的介绍。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按图表顺序，从扬州早茶、瘦西湖、东关街、扬州戏曲等进行描述 第三步，书写结语。虽无明确结语句，但整体通过介绍各景点，自然传递欢迎来扬州之意。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest 名胜古迹 ②try Yangzhou Morning Tea 品尝扬州早茶 ③enjoy Yangzhou Opera 欣赏扬州戏曲 ④a history of over 200 years 200多年历史 ⑤get a taste of the past 感受往昔韵味 ⑥traditional art form 传统艺术形式 [高分句型] ①Yangzhou is an amazing city with many places of interest. There are a lot of things to see and to do. (开篇总起，there be句型引出主题) ②In the morning, you can go to a local restaurant to try Yangzhou Morning Tea. It has a history of over 200 years. (按时间顺序介绍，动词不定式表目的) ③After that, you can visit Slender West Lake. It is nice to row a boat on the lake. Taking photos is a good choice for you. (after that衔接，it is nice to...描述体验，动名词作主语) ④At the end of the afternoon, you can walk around Dongguan Street. By walking across the street you can get a taste of the past. (at the end of...说明时间节点，by doing...表方式) ⑤If you feel hungry, why not buy some local food in the shops? It is very delicious. (if引导条件状语从句，why not...提建议) ⑥When you feel tired, you can enjoy Yangzhou Opera at one of local theatres. It is a traditional art form, and it is an important part of Chinese culture. (when引导时间状语从句，and连接并列句，介绍戏曲意义) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中试题 七年级英语 考试时间： 110分钟 满分： 140分 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话，听两遍。 1. Where does Rose’s father work?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Cindy give her mom on Mother’s Day?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where is the dog?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What are the speakers going to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What will the man have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cakes and an apple. 6. Where is Lucy going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To the airport. B. To the bus station. C. To the train station. 7. Who is cooking in the kitchen?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny’s sister. B. Jenny’s mother. C. Jenny’s father. 8. What are the speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. A painting class. C. A school trip. 9. How long does it take Tim to ride home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An hour. B. Thirty minutes. C. One and a half hours. 10. What does Molly have to do tonight?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the movies. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What sport is Mark going to play tomorrow? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. When is Mark going to leave? A. On the 13th. B. On the 14th. C. On the 15th. 听短文，从下列小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Application My character Friendly and ____13____. Things I can do □Do some ____14____ for the old. □Help sick children in the hospital. □Clean up the city park. Telephone number ____15____. 13. A. careful B. useful C. beautiful 14. A. washing B. shopping C. cleaning 15. A. 62878867 B. 62877867 C. 62788767 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What type of house does Tom live in? A. A flat. B. A cottage. C. A town house. 17. How many bedrooms are there on the first floor? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Which room does Tom like best? A. The study. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 19. What’s in the yard? A. An apple tree. B. An orange tree. C. A pear tree. 20. What is the town like? A. Beautiful and big. B. Beautiful and small. C. Clean and big. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Beijing is ________ capital of China and it is ________ city with a long history. A. a; the B. an; the C. the;/ D. the; a 22. —Look, the man looks so short ________ all the girls. —Yeah. I think he is a designer. A. in B. on C. among D. between 23. —Whose classroom is it, Daniel? —It is ________. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily’s 24. — Do you know anything about china? — Of course. It is ________ and usually blue and white. A. made by clay B. made of clay C. made from clay D. made with clay 25. Jack practices more to make the picture come ________. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive 26. —Women can do a lot of jobs and they are very important in many fields. —I agree. Many people say women can ________ half the sky. A. pick up B. hold up C. put up D. look up 27. Siheyuan is special. There’s a house on ________ side and a courtyard in the middle. A. all B. each C. both D. other 28. If your friend comes to Yangzhou, remember ________ the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖). A. to show him around B. to show around him C. showing him around D. showing around him 29. Which of the following do we need to link sounds when we read aloud? A will be B. can see C. a teacher D. there are 30. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is about________. A. folk art B. missing home C. different houses D. visiting neighbors 31. — What is your father, Tom? — ________. A. He is an engineer B. He is kind and helpful C. He is tall and strong D. He is good at Maths 32. How do you read the big number “6425000” ? A. Six million, four hundred and twenty-five. B. Six million, four hundred twenty-five thousand. C. Six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand. D. Six millions, four hundred and twenty-five thousand. 33. The ________ of the craftspeople is to create something with lots of love and practice. A. shape B. symbol C. station D. spirit 34. Our teacher often asks us ________ some books for the children in need. A. raising B. to raise C. not raising D. not to raise 35. — Shall we invite Nick and Paul to China Grand Canal Museum with us? — ________ I’ll give them a call right now. A. Why not? B. How about? C. Yes, please. D. Have a good time. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Sandy is the oldest child in the family, and her housework is to mow (割草) their yard. Mrs. Martin, their neighbor, is so old that she ____36____ take care of her yard. Sandy’s dad tells her that Sandy will do this job. “Why don’t you ask me first?” Sandy asks ____37____. “Did you ask me first ____38____ you get me to be a volunteer in the school activity last autumn?” asks her father. “No, I didn’t ask you first, ____39____ you’re always ready to help others.” “I try when I can,” Dad ___40___. “Sandy, we know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She always helps our family. Now it is time for us to ____41____. Also, the ____42____ you get from helping others makes you wonder who is helping whom.” “I don’t know, Dad,” says Sandy. “I only feel tired after mowing ____43____ yard.” “I know it’s ____44____ work for you,” says Dad. “Just wait and see.” After breakfast at 7: 30 a. m., Sandy makes her way to Mrs. Martin’s yard. She is good at her job and soon Mrs. Martin’s yard ____45____ tidy. Mrs. Martin comes out with a big glass of orange juice and ____46____ it to her. Sandy stops her work and enjoys the ____47____. Mrs. Martin thanks her and talks to her ____48____ all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the happiness in Mrs Martin’s eyes, Sandy begins to understand ____49____ the yard means to Mrs. Martin. After finishing her drink, Sandy returns to work in the yard, feeling ____50____ in her heart and thinking about what her father says. Her dad is right. It is hard to tell who was helping whom! 36. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 37. A. happily B. tiredly C. angrily D. simply 38. A. if B. after C. during D. when 39. A. so B. or C. and D. but 40. A. cries B. asks C. adds D. calls 41. A. give her a foot B. give her a face C. give her a nose D. give her a hand 42. A. value B. price C. trouble D. works 43. A. his B. our C. your D. their 44. A. easy B. hard C. fantastic D. ordinary 45. A. looks B. tastes C. smells D. sounds 46. A. holds B. hands C. posts D. shows 47. A. meal B. milk C. drink D. lunch 48. A. about B. around C. across D. along 49 A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how much 50. A. hot B. cool C. warm D. cold 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Some Chinese cartoons bring happiness to many children. They mix Chinese culture and art. Let’s see how artists put different arts into the cartoons. Beijing Opera The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng. He meets Yuangong. Yuangong finds a book with great magic. He lets Dansheng practice it to help people. Lovely Dansheng looks like wawasheng, a role for kids in Beijing Opera. Ink wash painting Little Tadpoles Looking for Mummy is China’s first ink wash painting cartoon. It dates from 1960. Artists draw with brushes and ink. It’s only about 15 minutes long, but it takes lots of work. Artists draw everything by hand. One second (秒) of the cartoon needs twenty-four pictures! Paper cutting Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China’s first paper cutting cartoon. Zhu Bajie finds some watermelons, but he doesn’t want to share them with his friends. He eats them all by himself! Artists cut Zhu Bajie out of colored paper carefully. Then they move its body parts and let it “eat” the watermelon. Making a paper cutting cartoon is not easy, but the artists finally did it! 51. Which art do the artists put into the cartoon The Legend of Sealed Book? A. Beijing Opera B. Paper cutting C. Ink wash painting D. Chinese painting 52. What do the last two cartoons have in common? A. Both of them are 15 minutes long. B. Both of them are difficult to make. C. Both of them are made of colored paper. D. Both of them are China’s first paper cutting cartoons. 53. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. why the Chinese cartoons are modern B. what Chinese cartoons bring to children C. what the three Chinese cartoons look like D. how artists mix art with Chinese cartoons B HERE IS DR. WATSON’S FIRST REPORT Baskerville Hall October 13th My dear Holmes, I hope you are well. Here are some facts about the Baskerville case. First, there is an escaped prisoner (逃犯)—Selden—on the moor. But no one knows where he is. Last Thursday: Today Dr Mortimer and the Stapletons have lunch with us. After lunch Dr Mortimer shows us to the path where Sir Charles died. There is a small white gate onto the moor halfway along the path. Maybe on the night of that day, Sir Charles leaves the house and walks down the path. He stands at the gate and sees something coming across the moor. He is so afraid that he runs and runs until he dies of shock (惊吓). But what is he running away from? Is it an ordinary dog? Or is it the black hound—the Hound of the Baskervilles? Does Barrymore the butler know something that he is not telling us? Last night: I wake up suddenly at two in the morning. There is someone outside my room. I get up, open my door, and look out. Barrymore, the butler, is walking along the corridor (长廊) with a candle in his hand. I walk after him. Barrymore goes into a room and over to the window. He stands looking out of the window for a few minutes. Then he blows out the candle. I go back to my room and soon after I hear a door opening somewhere in the house. This morning when I see Sir Henry I tell him about the events of the night. And together we make a plan of action. I tell you, Holmes, there are secrets in this big dark house, but we are going to find them out! —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 54. How many facts are mentioned (提及) in Dr Watson’s report? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. The three questions in last Thursday’s report show ________. A. Dr Watson needs Mr Holmes’s help B. Dr Watson is not sure how Sir Charles died C. Dr Watson is not sure where Sir Charles died D. Dr Watson finds the Hound of the Baskervilles 56. Which of the following is the correct order according to the report? a. Dr Watson opens the door and looks out. b. Barrymore blows out the candle in his hand. c. Barrymore walks along the corridor with a candle. d. Dr Watson hears a door opening somewhere in the house. e. Barrymore stands looking out of the window for a few minutes. A. acebd B. caebd C. acedb D. caedb 57. What will happen next according to the report? A. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will leave this big dark house. B. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will go to Mr Holmes for help. C. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will wait for Barrymore at night. D. Dr Watson and Sir Henry will come across the moor at night. C Chinese chess, also called Xiangqi, is a famous two-player game in China. It has been played for more than 2, 000 years. The game is fun and practical because it shows Chinese ways of thinking and teaches us some rules (规则). Each player has 16 pieces in red or black. The key (关键) is to catch the other player’s King, the most important piece. The board (棋盘) of Chinese chess is special. It has nine lines across and ten lines up and down, with a river in the middle. The river stops some pieces. For example, the elephant cannot cross it. Every piece has its own way of moving. The horse moves in an “L” shape, but if any other piece is in its way, it can’t move forward. The chariot (车) moves straight, and the cannon (炮) can jump over one piece to take another. The soldiers (兵) can only move one step each time and can walk to the left or the right after crossing the river. The guards (士) protect the King inside the palace. If the King is caught, the game ends. Today, Chinese chess is popular not only in China but also in other countries. Many people enjoy playing it because it helps them think better and work out problems. You can find people playing Chinese chess in parks or online. It is a game that is suitable for all ages. 58. What does the underlined word “practical” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. National. B. Wonderful. C. Cultural. D. Helpful. 59. What is the main idea of Paragraph3? A. It introduces the rules of Chinese chess. B. It introduces the value of Chinese chess. C. It introduces the history of Chinese chess. D. It introduces the meaning of Chinese chess. 60. From the passage, we can learn ________. A. there are 16 pieces in Chinese chess B. Chinese chess is popular only in China C. Playing Chinese chess can make people think better D. Only old people are suitable for playing Chinese chess D National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and takes place every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. ____61____ But some people always worry. The following tips can help make it easier. ●Start out slowly. If you are busy, you needn’t spend much time on it. ____62____ It will also make you relaxed when you know you don’t need to do it every day. ●Choose a club. ____63____ They have the same interests and values as you. At the same time, you can learn a lot about voluntary work. ●Work with volunteers. Some of volunteers have worked for a long time. ____64____ You will feel it is nice to work as a team. ● ____65____ If you are not happy with what you are doing, just trust your heart. Keep on doing it, and you will be a good volunteer. 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 （有一项多余） A. Trust your heart. B. Even a few hours a month is OK. C. It is also a time to become a volunteer. D. In the club, you can meet new volunteers. E. They can help you when you’re in trouble. F. They give away lots of presents to volunteers. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分；每空一词） 66. The new ________ on the table are Zhao Yue’s. (knife) 67. My flat is on the ________ floor of this tall building. (nine) 68. A friend of ________ is learning how to do paper-cutting. (me) 69. Hulan lives in the north of China and likes ________ a horse. (ride) 70. Annie’s bike is broken, so she’s going to have someone ________ it. (repair) 71. Our English teacher walks into the classroom, ________. (微笑) 72 Tom runs so ________ that he comes first in the race. (快速地) 73. It’s nice to walk ________ the beach and take in the sea air. (沿着) 74. The workers in this factory live in the ________ homes. (可移动的) 75. The volunteers in my community are helping with ________ problems. (邻居) 六、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分） “What’s your name?” is like a door to knowing new friends. The name is important in every country. Let’s take a look at it. Chinese names (xing ming) have two parts: the family name (last name or xing) and the given name (first name or ming). Chinese people put the family name first and then the given name. So, if your family name is Wang, usually getting from your father, and your given name is Zhijie, people will call you Wang Zhijie. But in places like the US or the UK, people do it in different ways. They put the given name first and the family name last. So, you can’t call a boy Smith Peter but Peter Smith, because Peter is his first name and Smith is the last name. Names are different, but the special meaning of a name is the same. Parents usually spend lots of time choosing a good name for the baby. They want the name to be special. For example, the Chinese given name “Zhijie” has its special meaning from his parents. “Zhi” means being smart and “Jie” means being excellent. Another example is Coco. Parents from the UK or other countries often choose this name to wish their girls to be beautiful and lovely like flowers. So what is your name? And what is the meaning of your name? 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 76. What are the two parts of the name? _______________________________________________________________ 77. Where do British people put the family name? _______________________________________________________________ 78. Why do people spend much time choosing a name for the baby? _______________________________________________________________ 79. Is Coco a boy’s name or a girl’s name? _______________________________________________________________ 80. Do you think the name is important? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） （每空一词） “Take me home.” “Go to The City of Emeralds.” “Follow the yellow brick road.” These sayings come from The Wizard of Oz, one of America’s most famous books. It is a kind of fairy tale. The w____81____ is L. Frank Baum. He wrote many c____82____ books. All the children liked to read them. This book is about the story of Dorothy. She l____83____ in the state of Kansas, but she isn’t happy. Her o____84____ friend is her dog, Toto. She wants to see other places. One day her wish comes t___85___. A strong wind blows her house up into the sky. It comes down in a new place. It is a land called Oz. Dorothy likes Oz, but she s____86____want s to go home. First, she has to t____87____ a long way. She meets interesting creatures (生物). She m____88____ new friends, but she also has to run away from danger. Many people read the book, but a film made in the late 1930s was even more popular. Today people are a____89____to see it on TV in the US. B____90____adults (成人) and children love Dorothy and her colorful group of friends very much. The story has been translated into many languages. — Adapted from The Wizard of Oz 八、书面表达（计30分） A.句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 91. 故宫博物院非常值得参观 _______________________________________________________________ 92. 学习剪纸花了他许多时间。 ____________________________ 93. 图画中的竹子似乎有了生命。 _______________________________________________________________ 94. Simon的笔记本电脑出故障了。 _______________________________________________________________ 95. 我们喜欢在客厅边喝茶边聊天。 _______________________________________________________________ B.写作（计20分） 96. “烟花三月下扬州” ，春天正是来扬州游玩的好时节。为了让更多的人了解扬州，某校英语杂志社“Travel”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Welcome to Yangzhou”为题的征文比赛。请根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Welcome to Yangzhou Yanghzou is an amazing city with many places of interest.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$同学们，2024至2025学年第二学期期中测试七年级英语听力测试现在开始，请做好准备。第一部分听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。One, rose, what is your father? He is a doctor. Rose, what is your father? He is a doctor. Two, Cindy, what do you do on mother's day? I sometimes send my mom some flaws with my best wishes. Cindy, what do you do on mother's day? I sometimes send my mom some flaws with my best wishes. Three, I can't . find the dog. Do you see IT jack? I saw IT on the sofa just now, but now is sleeping under the desk. I can't find the dog. Do you see IT jack? I saw IT on the sofa just now, but now it's sleeping under the desk. For what a lovely whether IT is, why not play volleyball on the beach? That's . great. What a lovely . weather IT is. Why not play volleyball on the beach? That's great. Five, I have to go now. I will be late for the train. Take some cake and dan apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. I have to go now. I will be late for the train. Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. Six, hi Lucy, where are you going? Hi jack. I'm going to the train station to meet my uncle. Hi Lucy, where are you going? Hi jack. I'm going to the train station to meet my uncle. Seven, hi, Jenny. Where's your sister? She's cooking . in the kitchen. Hi, Jenny. Where's your sister? She's cooking . in the kitchen. Eight, our school. Let's starting a new art club next month. That sounds great. I can learn how to paint things in the club. I can't wait to start. Our school is starting a new art club next month. That sounds great. I can learn how to paint things in the club. I can't wait to start. Nine. how long does IT take you to go home from school? Tim IT takes me thirty . minutes by bike. How long does IT take you to go home from school? Tim IT takes . me thirty minutes by bike. Ten, Molly, what about going to the movies with me tonight? Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework at home. Molly, what about going to the movies with me tonight? Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework at home. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题，选出你认为最合适的答案，听两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12题。Hi tom. Once saw you in town with someone today, who is he? That was my cousin mark. He comes to stay with us. wow. Is he good at sports? Yes, he is. In fact, we're going to play volleyball tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he here for? Oh, he will live here on the fourteenth. Hi tom. Once saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? That was my cousin mark. He comes to stay with us. wow. Is he good at sports? Yes, he is. In fact, we're going to play volleyball tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he helpful? Oh, he will live here on the fourteenth. 听第一篇短文，从13至15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。This, I am a middle school student. I want to be volunteer to help people. I am friendly and careful. I am busy, but I still spend time doing some cleaning for the old. If I can be a volunteer, I will help seek children in the hospital. Sometimes I will clean up the city park to make our city clean and tidy. In a word, I would like to help people in need. Please call me up at six, two, eight, seven, eight, eight, six, seven. Yours李会。Lisa, I am a middle school student. I want to be a volunteer to help people. I am friendly and careful. I'm busy, but I still spend time doing some cleaning for the old. If I can be a volunteer, I will help seek children in the hospital. Sometimes I will clean up the city park to make our city clean and tidy. In a word, I would like to help people in need. Please call me up particles. Two, eight, seven, eight, eight, six, seven. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。I am tom. My home is in the south of happy town. The town is small, but IT is very beautiful. We live in a house with two flu. On the ground flu. There is a living room, a dining room, a kitchen, bathroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms, each has its own bathroom. My study is next to my bedroom. I like my study best. There are hundreds of books in my study. We also have a yard with many flowers and an apple tree. The yard is a perfect place for us to relax. I am tom. My home is in the south of happy town. The town is small, but IT is very beautiful. We live in a house with two floors. On the ground floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a kitchen and a bathroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms, each has its own bathroom. My study is next to my bedroom. I like my study best. There are hundreds of books in my study. We also have a with many flowers and an apple tree. The yard is a perfect place for us to relax. 听力测试到此结束。