Unit2 School life单元测试卷-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版（2024）八年级英语上册Unit2 School life单元测试卷 （时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 1．Tom is a ________ boy. He often tells funny jokes and makes us laugh. A．helpful B．humorous C．honest D．generous 2．—Do you feel like ________ out for a walk? —Sorry, I’d like ________ at home. A．going; to stay B．to go; staying C．going; staying D．to go; to stay 3．—Which clothes store is ________, Miller’s or Blue Moon? —Miller’s, of course. And you can buy clothes ________ there in town. A．the better; the most cheaply B．better; the cheapest C．better; most cheaply D．more good; cheapest 4．—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River? —The Changjiang River. It is ________ river in the world. A．longer; the third longest B．longest; the three longer C．longest; the third longest D. the longest; the third longest 5．—What do you think of the movie? —The movie wasn’t ________. Most of children felt very ________. A．interesting enough; bored B．enough interesting; boring C．interesting enough; boring D．enough interesting; bored 6．—I think English is ________ math. —Yes, I think so. We should learn both well. A．much difficult than B．as difficult as C．as more difficult as D．difficult than 7．Nowadays, China is one of the strongest ________ in the world. I believe it will be ________. A．countries, best and best B．country, better and better C．countries, better and better D．country, more and more better 8．—What do you think of news? —I love watching ________ , because I hope ________ find out what’s going on around the world. A．them, \ B．it, \ C．them, to D．it, to 9．Eliza is the ________ student in our class. We all like to play with her. A．most interesting B．much interesting C．interesting D．more interesting 10．— Do you eat ________ meat than before, Judy? — Yes. And my health is much ________ now. A．less; better B．less; worse C．fewer; better D．fewer; worse 11．Parents always ________ their children so much that they can do anything for them. A．know about B．talk about C．care about D．ask about 12．—Why does he keep on ________ his hands? —It is said that he just would like to keep ________. A．washing; themselves cleaning B．to wash; it clean C．washing; them clean D．to wash; itself cleaning 13．“For you, it is priceless,” he said, “but for them it is ________ if they can’t sell it in the market.” A．useless B．useful C．helpless D．helpful 14．It’s raining hard. You’d better ________. A．not go out B．not to go out C．not to going out D．not going out 15．—What about going to Bochishan Park next week, Daniel? — _________! We will have a good time there. A．I’m afraid not B．Sounds great C．Come on D．No problem 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 16 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 17 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer. Connie is positive (积极乐观的) even when things go 18 . Last week she got her test 19 and they were not very good. I thought she was going to be 20 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then every day after class, 21 the teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 22 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally laugh 23 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 24 . I think my 25 with Connie is very valuable (宝贵的), and I hope we will always be best friends. 16．A．crazy B．beautiful C．lazy D．ugly 17．A．think B．hope C．suggest D．ask 18．A．bad B．welcome C．important D．interesting 19．A．lessons B．symbols C．novels D．marks 20．A．outgoing B．interested C．sad D．happy 21．A．so B．if C．before D．because 22．A．sees B．likes C．wakes D．dislikes 23．A．suddenly B．early C．recently D．together 24．A．better B．worse C．busier D．heavier 25．A．purpose B．opinion C．friendship D．habit 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A I have two good friends. Lily and Tom. We are all in the same grade, but we have some differences. Lily is taller than me, but I am smarter than her. We both like reading, but she reads faster than me. I often need more time to finish a book. However, I am better at math than she is. When we do our math homework together, I can always help her solve the difficult problems. Tom is shorter and thinner than both Lily and me. He is not as good at sports as we are, but he is funnier than us. He always makes us laugh with his jokes. We are good friends. We all enjoy studying together and helping each other. We learn from each other and grow together. 26．In which subject is the writer better than Lily? A．English B．Math C．Science D．History 27．How does Tom make his friends laugh? A．By playing games together. B．By doing sports with them. C．By singing songs. D．By telling jokes. 28．What do they all enjoy doing together? A．They all enjoy playing sports. B．They all enjoy watching TV. C．They all enjoy studying and helping each other. D．They all enjoy going to the movies. B Our school will start different kinds of labor curricula (劳动课程) next Wednesday. The curricula can help you get some useful life skills (技能). Enjoy a good meal. Do you want to be a great cook? If you are interested in cooking, here is a lesson. You needn’t bring anything to the classroom, because you can get what you need there. The point is that you should be free between 4:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m. every Thursday. Become a master (专家) in cleaning. Do you find it tiring and hard to do housework? Every Wednesday, a two-hour lesson will make a difference. You will learn some skills that can help you do cleaning. Miss Rome, a master in cleaning, will wait for you at 3:00 p.m. every Wednesday. Plant your hope. This lesson is special because the teachers will show you something new out of classrooms. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers’ help. If the weather is fine, you can take the lesson every day from March 20 to April 30. 29．How many hours does the lesson “Enjoy a good meal” take every week? A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．1 hour. D．half an hour. 30．What can you learn from Miss Rome? A．The skills of some cleaning. B．The skills of some cooking. C．The skills of feeding animals. D．The skills of planting flower. 31．In which part of a school newspaper can you probably read this passage? A．Sports. B．Lessons. C．Health. D．Animals. C 1. Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We may often waste time on phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. Then we don’t have enough time to relax. To make ourselves really relaxed, we need to spend our free time well. Here are some useful ways. 2. Think about your activities. Do you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself? Think about your activities that you like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself. 3. Try something new. Don’t always play games in your free time. Do something more meaningful (有意义的). You can try painting, cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time. 4. Put your phone away. It’s important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to you, it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time. 5. Meet new people. Join a club to meet people with similar interests. You can talk to and learn from different people. It can make your in more colorful. 6. Help others in need. Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good. Visit the old people or help at a children’s club. We know that helping others is helping ourselves. 32．Which of the following can be inferred (推断) from Paragraph 1? A．We don’t have too much time to sleep. B．We are busy with our studies every day. C．There aren’t enough holidays for most of us. D．We don’t relax well because our minds are busy. 33．What kind of activities are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 3? A．Exercising and running. B．Reading and writing. C．Painting and cooking. D．Singing and dancing. 34．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．The phone. B．The time. C．The message. D．The interest. 35．What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A．To tell us how to find information and pictures. B．To tell us some interesting activities in free time. C．To tell us how to find people with similar interests. D．To tell us how to make our free time more meaningful. D Study stress (压力) is common for students. Here are some ways to deal with it. First, doing sports like running, swimming or playing basketball can help. It makes us relaxed and strong. For example, my friend Lily was always stressed because of too much schoolwork. She joined the school’s running club. After some time, she felt much better and did better in exams. An education expert says that doing sports can make us feel better. It helps us forget the stress. Listening to music is a nice way. It can relax our minds. We can talk with friends and family, too. We can share our troubles and they can give us good ideas. A psychology (心理) expert thinks that taking breaks (休息) and doing hobbies like reading or watching movies are helpful. Remember, it’s important to have a balance (平衡) between study and rest. Then we can be less stressed and do better at school. 36．What is the passage mainly about? A．Ways to study better. B．How to make friends. C．Ways to relieve study stress. D．Different hobbies. 37．Why did Lily join the running club? A．Because she liked running. B．Because she wanted to win a race. C．Because she was stressed by schoolwork. D．Because her parents asked her to. 38．What does an education expert say about doing sports? A．It makes us tired. B．It can make us feel better. C．It is not good for students. D．It wastes time. 39．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) as a way to relieve stress? A．Sleeping all day. B．Listening to music. C．Doing sports. D．Talking with friends and family. 40．What is important according to the passage? A．Studying all the time. B．Only having rest. C．Never doing hobbies. D． Having a balance between study and rest. （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Two cats were walking through a forest. Suddenly, they found a piece of bread under a tree. They jumped at it and caught the bread at the same time. 41 So they decided to divide (分开) it in two and take one piece each. “But how do we divide it?” one cat asked. A monkey sitting on a tree saw what happened. 42 He came down from the tree, walked up to the cats and said: “Hi, my dear friends! Let me help you!” 43 But one piece was a little bigger than the other. “Don’t worry! I will take a little bite of this bigger piece to make both the same,” the monkey said. 44 But the bite he took was too big. “Uh oh! Now it has become smaller than the other piece. I will just have to take a little bite from this piece now,” the monkey said. The monkey took another bite. The two cats sat in front of the monkey, seeing the bread get smaller and smaller. 45 The monkey said, “I am sorry. It was really difficult to divide it. I must be going now.” He jumped back into his tree and was gone. A．He got an idea. B．Both wanted to eat it. C．The whole bread was finally gone. D．He took a bite from the bigger piece. E．The two cats asked the monkey for help. F．The monkey broke the bread into two pieces. 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) （1） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 46. We should protect the ____________ (环境)by planting more trees and reducing pollution. 47. My cousin studies____________ (外国的) languages like French and Japanese at school. 48. With hard work, our city will____________ (形成) into a modern and lively place. 49. There is a big ____________ (不同) between summer and winter weather in my hometown. 50. Practicing every day can help you ____________ (改进) your English skills quickly. （二） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 51. My friend offered ____________ (help) me with my math homework after school. 52. We should be aware of the____________ (important) of saving water in daily life. 53. We must learn to solve problems by____________ (we) instead of always asking others. 54. The teacher asked us to give some ____________ (suggest) on how to make the class more interesting. 55．I think Jack writes (careful) of all the students. He seldom makes mistakes. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） Can a cricket really tell you the temperature outside? Do fish know if it’s going to be a cold winter? You may hear that groundhogs can predict (预测) the end of the winter. Some of the sayings, like, “if a cat sits with its back to the fire, hard weather can be expected.” may sound unbelievable, but some may be true. Many animals do have stronger senses than humans. Do animals tell us when a storm is coming? Birds react to the drop in air pressure (气压) before a storm by flying low. Insects stay close to the ground and wolves howl because their ears can sense the pressure change. A good rule is, when animals act strangely, you probably should be careful with the environment (环境) around us. Do you know the sound of crickets’ chirping (鸣叫) can tell you how hot the day is? Crickets are cold-blooded, so when the temperature in the air changes, the cricket’s body temperature changes with it. As the temperature rises, the cricket’s metabolism (新陈代谢) increases. When the heat rises, crickets chirp. To get the exact temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (℉), count the number of chirps in 14 seconds, and add 40. Do you have a tried and true weather animal that predicts the weather? 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56．Why can some animals know the weather changes? 57．What do birds do before the storm? 58．When should we be careful with the environment? 59．What can crickets’ chirps tell us? 60．What is the title for the passage? （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 假设你是学生李辉。学校英语俱乐部举办以“Taking part in school activities”为题的征文活动，现请你写一篇短文参加投稿。内容如下： （1）参加学校活动的意义； （2）分享你的一次经历； （3）你的收获或期待。 注意： （1）词数为80~100；开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Taking part in school activities There are all kinds of school activities in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 1-5 BACAA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 CCAAB 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 16-20 BAADC 21-25 BBDAC 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 BDC 29-31 CAB 32-35 DCAD 36-40 CCBAD 41-45 BAFDC 四、词汇 (共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 46. environment 47. foreign 48. develop 49. difference 50. improve 51. to help 52. importance 53. ourselves 54. suggestions 55.most carefully 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56．They have stronger senses. 57．They fly low. 58．When animals act strangely. 59．The heat rises. 60．Animals and weather. （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 例文 Taking part in school activities There are all kinds of school activities in our school. Taking part in school activities can make our school life more colorful. Now I want to share one of my experiences. Two years ago, I joined Reading Club. To be honest, I didn’t like reading before I joined it. But so far I have read about 100 books, including history stories and famous people etc. Luckily, last year I won the first prize in our school reading competition. I was very proud of myself. Now I am more knowledgeable and more confident. More importantly, I have made many friends through reading. Taking part in school activities can really enrich our school life. Don’t put it off and take action! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$