精品解析：贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

黔东南州2024—2025学年度第二学期期末文化水平测试 八年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, I heard your parents went to Suzhou last week. B: Yes, and they send me this beautiful postcard. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often do at weekends, Maria? B: Oh, Frank. I often go cycling. It’s good exercise and won’t cause air pollution. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: When does the train leave, Jack? B: It leaves at half past five. We’d better hurry up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are the students doing, Kate? B: Be quiet, Sam. They are taking the final exam. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Your father looks handsome in his uniform. B: Yes, he is proud of his job to be a doctor. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of these new shoes, David? B: They fit me well. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. What a pity! C. No, thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I couldn’t get a ticket to the movie. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. We’re watching TV. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t we put on the show to raise money, Li Ming? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Add some salt. B. I agree. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do I need to do after that, Mom? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, I can’t. C. Of course not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you mind if I open the window, Peter? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It tastes delicious. B. It looks nice. C. It is mine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the windbreaker, Lucy? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 200 yuan. B. 5 o’clock. C. 4 miles. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How much is this bike? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What happened to Ben yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a cold. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Ben. I am sorry to know that you caught a cold yesterday. How are you feeling now? B: I’m feeling better. 14. What does Emma think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useless. C. Helpful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this book interesting, Emma? And I think it’s helpful for English learning. B: I don’t think so. I find it’s useless. 15. Where is Emily from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emily speaks English so well. I guess she is from either the UK or the US. B: In fact, she’s from Germany. 16. When does the film start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s fifteen to nine now. We’ll be late for the film. B: Don’t worry, honey. We still have thirty minutes. 17. How is Jane doing these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Bored. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jane. How are you doing these days? B: It can’t be worse. My room in the hotel is near a busy street. I can’t sleep well at night. 18. Where did Lily go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Rose Garden. B. The science museum. C. Shanghai Disneyland. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you visit the Rose Garden yesterday, Lily? B: No, it was rainy, so I went to the science museum. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why is Sarah worried? A. She’s not good at basketball. B. She’s not good at the long jump. C. She’s not good at the 1000-meter race. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Sarah. You look upset. What’s the matter? B: I’m worried about my PE test. You know I’m not good at the one thousand meter race. A: How about exercising together after school? I can help you with the running and you can help me with the long jump. B: Good idea. When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at six o’clock, and then take the bus to the city playground. B: OK, no problem. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How far is Blue Tea House from the library? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Five kilometers. C. Fifteen minutes’ walk. 22. Where are the two speakers probably going? A. To Blue Tea House. B. To Fresh Fruit House. C. Home. 【答案】21. A 22. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, it’s so hot in the library, and I’m tired. B: Me too. Why don’t we have some cold drinks and have a rest? A: Let’s go to Blue Tea House. It’s only five minutes’ walk from here. I’m excited to try everyday specials there. B: Sorry, Linda, I don’t like blue tea house. A: You don’t like the drinks there? B: Not the drinks. It is the noisy music. It always gives me a headache. A: Then let’s go to Fresh Fruit House for some juice. It plays quiet music. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. How will Tim go to Liping? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By high-speed train. 24. What are the speakers talking about? A. Part-time jobs. B. Holiday plans. C. Family members. 【答案】23. C 24. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What are your plans for this summer holiday, Tim? B: I plan to go to Liping. A: What are you going to Liping for? B: I want to visit Zhao Xingdong village. A: I heard the village is very beautiful. Who do you plan to go with? B: I plan to go with my parents. A: How do you plan to get there? B: I plan to take the high-speed train there. A: That’s a good idea. Have a good time. B: Thank you. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Deal with Your Bad Feelings After an Exam Don’t be too ___25___ Everyone makes mistakes and it’s OK to ___26___ sometimes. Try to ___27___ Do something ___28___ , like watching a movie or going for a walk. Learn from the exam Think about what went ___29___ and how you can do better next time. Talk to someone Share your feelings with a friend, teacher or family who can give you ___30___ . 【答案】25. strict 26. fail 27. relax 28. fun 29. wrong 30. advice 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. I’m Chris. Today, I like to talk about how to deal with bad feelings after an exam. First, don’t be too strict with yourself. Everyone makes mistakes and it’s okay to fail sometimes. Second, try to relax. You can do something fun, like watching the movie or going for a walk. Third, learn from the exam. Think about what went wrong and how you can do better next time. Finally, talk to someone. Share your feelings with a friend, teacher or a family. They can give you advice. Remember feeling is just a part of learning. 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. of C. as D. the E. with F. and Chinese knots are very important in Chinese culture. They began as ___31___ form of traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. As for ___32___ name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation (发音) ___33___ the Chinese word “jie” is very close to that of “ji”, good luck. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, ___34___ yellow means wealth (财富). All in all, the famous Chinese knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots ___35___ endless chains (无尽的结链) mean that life on Earth will continue forever. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一种中国传统艺术形式——中国结。 【31题详解】 句意：它们最初是中国唐宋时期的一种传统艺术形式，在明代开始流行。此处表示“一种传统艺术形式”，form是辅音音素开头的词，用不定冠词a。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：就其名称本身而言，无疑是有意义的。此处特指“中国结的名字”，用定冠词the。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：而且，汉字“结”的发音与“吉”非常接近。the pronunciation of...表示“……的发音”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：红色象征好运与幸福，绿色代表健康，黄色则寓意财富。根据“Red means..green means...yellow means...”可知，三者是并列列举关系，连词and用于连接并列的成分。故选F。 【35题详解】 句意：这些色彩鲜艳、有着无尽结链的绳结，意味着世间生命将永恒延续。后者是前者的特征或伴随状态，即“带有无尽结链的结”，with表示“带有”。故选E。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom Perry, 14, was preparing for his model plane competition. As he had never lost any competition before, he was really ___36___ . However, the other kids seldom talked with him because he was considered not very friendly. Tom felt a little ___37___ , but he would never go to the other kids. He just wanted to win. A boy named Ed caught Tom’s eye. Ed’s rocket looked perfect until Tom ___38___ a loose fin (松动的尾翼). In the beginning, Tom kept silent. He ___39___ reminding (提醒) Ed might cause him to lose. When Ed’s turn came, Tom couldn’t hold himself back and shouted, “Ed, wait!” He pointed at Ed’s rocket. “Look at your fin. It is loose.” Thankfully, Ed ___40___ the fin again and fixed it. Several minutes later, Ed’s rocket took off perfectly. Tom’s rocket also flew ___41___ , but fell one foot short behind Ed’s. Ed won. In the end, Tom packed up his tools silently, feeling ___42___ than ever. Suddenly, a hand fell on his shoulder. “I wouldn’t have won the competition without your reminding,” Ed said. Tom forced a smile and gave his ___43___ to Ed. A few kids walked towards him and all nodded with smiles. Another boy came, “Could you help us when we need you?” “Anytime,” Tom ___44___. As they walked away together, Tom realized that the true ____45____ of the competition wasn’t about winning. It was about helping each other and sharing the sky. 36. A. honest B. proud C. polite 37. A. lonely B. tired C. shy 38. A. made B. noticed C. afforded 39. A. regretted B. feared C. remembered 40. A. tested B. broke C. washed 41. A. loudly B. seriously C. smoothly 42. A. sadder B. safer C. busier 43. A. planes B. reasons C. congratulations 44. A. refused B. explained C. accepted 45. A. meaning B. opinion C. discipline 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述从未输掉航模比赛的汤姆战胜心理难关主动提醒对手修复航模的故事，虽然输掉了比赛却明白了比赛的真正意义。 【36题详解】 句意：因为他以前从未输过任何比赛，所以他真的很自豪。 honest诚实的；proud自豪的；polite礼貌的。根据上文“As he had never lost any competition before,”可知此处指“从未输过任何比赛，所以很自豪”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：汤姆感到有点孤独，但他从不会去其他孩子那里。 lonely孤独的；tired疲倦的；shy害羞的。根据上文“the other kids seldom talked with him because he was considered not very friendly.”其他孩子很少和他说话，因为他被认为不太友好；可知此处指“感到有点孤独”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：埃德的火箭看起来很完美，直到汤姆发现一个松动的尾翼。 made制作；noticed注意到；afforded负担得起。根据下文“reminding Ed might cause him to lose.”提醒埃德尾翼松动；可知此处指“汤姆发现松动的尾翼”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他担心提醒埃德会让他输。 regretted后悔；feared担心；remembered记得。根据上文“In the beginning, Tom kept silent.”可知此处指“保持沉默，担心提醒埃德会让自己输掉”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：幸运的是，埃德再次测试了尾翼并修好了它。 tested测试；broke打破；washed清洗。根据“and fixed it”可知此处指“测试了尾翼并修好了它”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：汤姆的火箭也飞得很顺利。 loudly大声地；seriously严肃地；smoothly顺利地。上文“Ed’s rocket took off perfectly” 埃德的火箭完美地起飞了；根据“also”可知此处指“汤姆的火箭也飞得很顺利”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，汤姆默默地收拾工具，比以往任何时候都更难过。 sadder更伤心(sad的比较级)；safer更安全(safe的比较级)；busier更忙(busy的比较级)。根据上文“As he had never lost any competition before,…Ed won”可知此处指“从未输过任何比赛，很自豪，但这次输了，更加伤心”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：汤姆勉强笑了笑，向埃德表示祝贺。 planes飞机；reasons理由；congratulations祝贺。根据上文“Ed won”可知此处指“埃德赢了，汤姆向他表示祝贺”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：“任何时候，”汤姆同意道。 refused拒绝；explained解释；accepted接受。根据上文“Anytime,”可知此处指“汤姆同意对方的请求”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：当他们一起走开时，汤姆意识到比赛的真正意义并不在于获胜。 meaning意义；opinion观点；discipline纪律。根据下文“It was about helping each other and sharing the sky”可知此处指“汤姆意识到比赛的真正意义是关于互相帮助，分享天空”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready to exercise? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet! It’s time to go! Class Time: Monday—Friday: 8 a. m. —10 a. m. and 2 p. m. —4 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 9 a. m. —11 a. m. and 3 p. m. —5 p. m. Prices: Under the age of 18: $25 Adults (成人) : $35 3-level Classes: Level 1: Set your seat Getting on your bike Keeping balance (平衡) Level 2: Share the road Biking on hills Learning about bicycle parts Level 3: Go to school/ work by bike Balancing with a full bike basket Training for races ▲ Riding is good exercise and brings you lots of fun if you do it right. Please: Don’t ride too fast. Know traffic signals. Be sure to wear helmets to protect heads. FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Claire at 860-345-6347. 46. When does the riding class begin in the morning on weekends? A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 10 a. m. 47. If 11-year-old Jane and her parents want to take part in the riding class, how much will they pay? A. $75. B. $85. C. $95. 48. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To give information about the riding classes. B. To encourage people to ride a bike to school. C. To advise people to put on helmets when riding. 49. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Riding Skills B. Safety Rules C. Health Problems 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则骑行课程的信息公告，介绍了课程的时间安排、价格、三个等级的课程内容，还强调了骑行的好处及注意事项，并提供了咨询方式。 46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday—Sunday: 9 a. m. —11 a. m. and 3 p. m. —5 p. m.”可知，周末上午的骑行课在9点开始。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Under the age of 18: $25；Adults：$35”可知，11岁的Jane属于18岁以下，费用为25美元；她的父母是成人，每人35美元，两人共70美元。总费用为25 + 70 = 95美元。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。本文围绕骑行课程展开，介绍了时间、价格、课程内容等信息，核心目的是提供骑行课程的相关信息。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t ride too fast. Know traffic signals. Be sure to wear helmets...”可知，这些都是骑行时的安全规则。故选B。 B Recently, a new cultural event called Cun T has become very popular in Guizhou. It’s a fashion show in the Southeast of Guizhou. And it’s unique (独特的). Because local people, including farmers and children, can become models and show their self-made clothes on a catwalk. The costumes shown on Cun T are mainly from Miao and Dong. Miao and Dong costumes are important parts of traditional costumes in China. Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver (银) because it is a symbol of purity (纯洁). The designs on the costumes are based on life, such as different animals, plants, some activities and so on. This show is a cool way to let the world know about the beauty of Miao and Dong. Many people join Cun T for different reasons. For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for their lives. When they wear these costumes, they feel confident and proud. For visitors from all over the world, joining this show is one of the best ways to experience local culture and remember their trips. Nowadays, Cun T has also become popular on social media. Many young people share pictures of themselves wearing these unique costumes on social media, making it a new fashion trend. Besides, it has held more than 500 shows since July 2024 and attracted 50, 000 people. 50. How does the writer explain Cun T is a unique fashion show in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By giving a reason. C. By using a saying. 51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Silver. B. Catwalk. C. Symbol. 52. Why do the local people join Cun T according to the text? A. To be famous. B. To experience local culture. C. To show their love for the lives. 53. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. History. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贵州独特的文化活动 “村 T” 时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段 “And it’s unique. Because local people, including farmers and children, can become models and show their self-made clothes on a catwalk.” 可知，作者通过给出 “当地人（包括农民和孩子）能成为模特展示自制服装” 这一原因，解释其独特性。故选B。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段 “Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver because it is a symbol of purity.” 可知，“it” 指代前文提到的 “silver（银）”，因为银是纯洁的象征。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for the lives.” 可知，当地人参加“村 T”是为了表达对生活的热爱。故选C。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了贵州独特的文化活动 “村 T” 时装秀，包括其特点、服饰文化、人们参与的原因及影响，应该属于杂志的 “文化” 板块，故选A。 C Food is very important for us. However, if you don’t keep the food correctly, it will be easy for you to get sick. So how to keep food is also very important for us. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to keep food correctly in your fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keep area can be different from shelf (架子) to shelf. As a general rule, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So different shelves have different temperatures. If you want to keep your food correctly, you should choose the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like pizza or cream cakes on the top shelves. And you’d better put dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, yogurt and eggs on the middle shelves. Bottom shelves are the coldest parts of the fridge, so you can put some meat and seafood on them. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Because bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long as possible. 54. What can we know from the text? A. Fridges can keep all kinds of food. B. Temperatures in different shelves are the same. C. Keeping food in the fridge can stop bacteria from growing fast. 55. Which of the following should be put on the top shelves? A. B. C. 56. What’s the structure(结构) of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 57. What might be the best title for this text? A. How to Kill Bacteria B. How to Keep Food Safely C. How to Pick Food When Shopping 【答案】54. C 55. A 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。强调食品安全对我们很重要，并介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast”可知，把食物放在冰箱里不能杀死细菌，但能阻止细菌快速繁殖。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to put ready-to-eat food like pizza or cream cakes on the top shelves”可知，披萨应该放在顶层架子上。故选A。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述食物保存重要，引出如何在冰箱正确保存食物的话题；第二段、第三段讲述冰箱每层的作用以及对细菌的作用；第四段总结关注食品安全。整体是总分总结构，即P1总起，P2、P3分述，P4总结，故选C。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕食品安全，讲述如何在冰箱里正确且安全地保存食物，故选B。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows to be confident is very important now. When you believe in yourself, you try new things, speak up in class, and deal with problems better. ___58___ Look confident. Maybe this is the easiest to do. When you’re wearing comfortable clothes and look good in them, then half of your job is done. Starting your day by looking at yourself in the mirror and feeling happy help a lot in becoming confident. ___59___ If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as a soft person, without power. You need to have a correct speed, so that your speech is clear and full of confidence. ___60___ Stand confidently. ___61___ If you look around, this is really common, as you will see other successful people walking and standing in a confident manner. Feel confident. People keep on wondering how to be confident. ___62___ Remember whenever you are going to make an important conversation always keep in good spirits and the conversation will be successful. A. Talk confidently. B. A good manner helps a lot. C. In fact, it is much about one’s spirits. D. Confidence grows slowly—like a plant. E. Talking too fast may make it seem that you are nervous. F. Here are some ways for you on how to become confident. 【答案】58. F 59. A 60. E 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助变得自信的方法。 【58题详解】 根据后文“Look confident”和“Stand Confidently”以及本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些帮助变得自信的方法，选项F“这里有一些方法可以帮助你变得自信。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据后文“If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as a soft person, without power. You need to have a correct speed, so that your speech is clear and full of confidence.”可知，本段内容和说话有关，选项A“自信地说话。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据前一句“You need to have a correct speed, so that your speech is clear and full of confidence.”可知，此处与说话的速度有关，E选项“说话太快可能会让人觉得你很紧张。”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据前一句“Stand Confidently”以及后一句“If you look around, this is really common, as you will see other successful people walking and standing in a confident manner.”可知，此处指要有一个好的自信的方式，选项B“良好的行为有很大帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据前文“Feel confident. People keep on wondering how to be confident.”和后文“Remember whenever you are going to make an important conversation, always keep in good spirits and the conversation will be successful.”可知，此处与变得自信的方法有关，C选项“事实上，这是一个人的精神。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，4题需用完整句子回答。) Chinese table manners are a beautiful part of our rich eating culture. When enjoying delicious food in a Chinese meal, it’s about showing respect and sharing happiness together. First come, seating arrangements (安排). The most honored (受尊敬的) seat is usually on the left side, facing east toward the door. This special seat is for the most important guest or the eldest person. Seats closest to this position are also good, showing respect. The least important seat is where waiters serve dishes—often for younger people or helpers. Ordering dishes is like an art! If you’re hosting, always ask others what they’d like to eat. A good host orders more dishes than the number of guests to show generosity (慷慨). If you’re a guest, it’s polite to choose one simple, popular dish like fried rice or sweet and sour pork, rather than expensive seafood. Remember to thank your host when the dishes arrive! How should we act during the meal? Use chopsticks gently—never point them at people or play with them. Take food quietly without making noise. Never talk with the mouth full. When using toothpicks, cover your mouth with your hand. Sharing food shows kindness, but always use serving spoons for shared plates, not your personal chopsticks. Before leaving, thank the host again for the wonderful meal. These table manners show respect to elders, make guests feel welcome, and create a warm environment. Chinese table manners Meanings ● A beautiful part of Chinese rich eating culture. ● About showing respect and ___63___. Seating arrangements ● The most honored seat is usually on the left side and should ___64___ toward the door. ● The least important seat is where waiters serve dishes. Ordering dishes ● If you’re hosting, always ask others what they’d like to eat. ● If you’re a guest, don’t forget to ___65___ when dishes arrive. Acting ___66___ ● Use chopsticks gently. ● Never talk with the mouth full. ● Use serving spoons for shared plates. … Do you think table manners are important? Why? ____________67____________ 【答案】63. sharing happiness together##sharing happiness 64. face east 65. thank your host##thank the host 66. during the meal 67. Yes, I do. Because table manners show respect for others and create pleasant, harmonious social interactions during shared meals. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。 【63题详解】 根据“Chinese table manners are a beautiful part of our rich eating culture. When enjoying delicious food in a Chinese meal, it’s about showing respect and sharing happiness together.”可知，在享受中国美食时，餐桌礼仪是关于尊重和(一起)分享幸福的。sharing happiness together“一起分享幸福”；sharing happiness“分享幸福”。故填sharing happiness together/sharing happiness。 【64题详解】 根据“The most honored (受尊敬的) seat is usually on the left side, facing east toward the door.”可知，最受尊敬的座位通常在左边，朝东面向门。空处位于情态动词“should”后，用动词原形。face “面向”，动词；“东”用方位名词east。故填face east。 【65题详解】 根据“Remember to thank your host when the dishes arrive!”可知，如果你客人，不要忘记在上菜时感谢主人。forget to do sth“忘记要做某事”，空处动词用原形。“感谢主人”用thank your host或thank the host。故填thank your host/thank the host。 【66题详解】 根据“How should we act during the meal?”和“Use chopsticks gently”可知，此处讲的是吃饭期间的行为。during the meal“吃饭期间”。故填during the meal。 【67题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because table manners show respect for others and create pleasant, harmonious social interactions during shared meals. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 你校正在举办校园时装秀，请帮助英语小记者完成现场报道。 68. 多么盛大的一场时装秀啊！ ________ ________ great fashion show! 【答案】 ①. What ②. a 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“多么一场”，本句为感叹句，形容词great“盛大的”修饰名词单数fashion show，需“What+a(an) +adj.+可数名词单数+主+谓”结构，great是辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故填What；a。 69. 舞台上有模特们正在练习台步。 ________ ________ models practising catwalks on the stage. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“有”的英文，本句为there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。There放句首，models“模特们”为名词复数，be动词用are。故填There；are。 70. 听！同学们正在大声欢呼。 Listen! The students ________ ________ loudly. 【答案】 ① are ②. cheering 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“正在欢呼”的英文。“Listen!”表明句子是现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语“The students”是复数，be动词用“are”；“欢呼”是“cheer”，其现在分词是“cheering”。故填are；cheering。 71. 根据秀场规则，请勿在演出期间使用闪光灯拍照。 According to the show rules, ________ ________ photos with flash during the performance. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. take 【解析】 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“请勿拍”的英文。“请勿做某事”常用“don’t + 动词原形”结构，“拍照”是“take photos”。故填don’t；take。 72. 这是一个感受不同文化的好机会。 It’s a great chance ________ ________ different cultures. 【答案】 ①. to ②. feel##experience 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“感受”，feel/experience“感受”，是动词；a chance to do sth“做某事的机会”，是固定用法。故填to；feel/experience。 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Mei Lanfang is a great performer of Beijing Opera. He helped develop the opera and spread ___73___ (it) beauty to the world. Mei was born into a family of opera performers. He made a ___74___ (decide) to step stage for the ___75___ (one) time at the age of eleven and became famous for learning the art of opera when he was a little boy. He stepped on before he turned twenty. When he was little, people didn’t think he was talented in theater like his other family ___76___ (member) since he had a little round face and sleepy-looking eyes. However, Mei was very hard-working and ___77___ (final) succeeded. Mei learned the fine traditions of Beijing Opera from his family and ___78___ (add) his own ideas to it. In his 50-year stage career, he played ___79___ (much) than one hundred women roles. By ___80___ (perform) these roles, he showed the different sides of them. Mei designed many kinds of dances ___81___ (show) the personalities (性格) of the roles he played. For example, in the opera Conqueror Xiang Yu Bids Farewell to His Concubine, he used a special sword dance (剑舞). Through the wonderful and powerful movements of the sword dance, the audience could see how brave, gentle, and ___82___ (love) the heroine (女豪杰) was. Mei Lanfang truly helped the world know and love this beautiful art form. 【答案】73. its 74. decision 75. first 76. members 77. finally 78. added 79. more 80. performing 81. to show 82. lovely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平及成就。 【73题详解】 句意：他帮助发展了歌剧，并向世界传播了它的美。此处用形容词性物主代词its，作定语，修饰名词beauty。故填its。 【74题详解】 句意：他在11岁时决定第一次登上舞台，并因小时候学习歌剧艺术而闻名。make a decision to do sth意为“决定做某事”，动词短语。故填decision。 【75题详解】 句意：他在11岁时决定第一次登上舞台，并因小时候学习歌剧艺术而闻名。for the first time“第一次”。故填first。 【76题详解】 句意：当他小的时候，人们不认为他像其他家庭成员一样有戏剧天赋，因为他有一张小圆脸和一双睡眼惺忪的眼睛。“other”后跟可数名词复数。故填members。 【77题详解】 句意：不过梅很努力，最后还是成功了。此处应该填入其副词形式finally“最后”，修饰动词succeeded。故填finally。 【78题详解】 句意：梅从他的家庭学到了京剧的优良传统，并在其中加入了自己的想法。句子时态为一般过去时，此处谓语动词用过去式added，意为“加入”。故填added。 【79题详解】 句意：在他50年的舞台生涯中，他扮演了100多个女性角色。more than意为“超出”，固定词组。故填more。 80题详解】 句意：通过扮演这些角色，他展现了他们不同的一面。By是介词，其后跟动名词performing。故填performing。 【81题详解】 句意：梅设计了许多种舞蹈来表现他所扮演的角色的个性。分析句子可知，梅设计了许多种舞蹈是为了表现他所扮演的角色的个性，此处应用不定式to show作目的状语。故填to show。 【82题详解】 句意：通过剑舞精彩而有力的动作，观众可以看到女主角是多么勇敢、温柔和可爱。该句是how引导的感叹句，结构为how+形容词+主谓，此处应该填入其形容词形式lovely，作表语，意为“可爱的”。故填lovely。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 假如你是李华，你们学校要计划一次出游。这次活动的负责人李老师正在征求同学们的意见。请根据以下内容及写作要求，给李老师回信。 Dear students, Our school is planning a special trip, and we need your ideas! Please tell us: Would you prefer to visit a museum or a park? Why do you like that place better? What fun activities would you like to do there? What kind of food should we bring or arrange for lunch/ snacks? Your idea will make our trip wonderful! We can’t wait to hear from you! Miss Li 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含以上所有信息，并适当拓展； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Miss Li, I’m so excited that we will have a school trip. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Miss Li, I’m so excited that we will have a school trip. I’d prefer to visit a park because it’s closer to nature and gives us more space for fun activities. We can go hiking, fly kites, or have a picnic on the grass. These are great ways to relax and enjoy the fresh air. For lunch, we can bring sandwiches, fruit, and drinks. Some healthy snacks like nuts or yogurt would also be nice. I believe this will be a wonderful and unforgettable trip! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，属于书信类写作； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时表达个人建议； ③提示：需要围绕“去哪里”“为什么去”“想做什么活动”“吃什么”这四方面内容展开，并体现积极、合理的建议语气。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达对出游活动的期待和喜悦； 第二步：明确自己更喜欢去哪里，并说明理由； 第三步：具体描述想在目的地开展的活动； 第四步：建议午餐或零食的种类； 第五步：表达对活动成功的祝愿或期待。 [亮点词汇] ① be close to 接近 ② have a picnic 野餐 ③ fly kites 放风筝 [高分句型] ① I’d prefer to visit a park because it’s closer to nature and gives us more space for fun activities.（because引导原因状语从句） ② We can go hiking, fly kites, or have a picnic on the grass.（并列动词结构描述多项活动） ③ I believe this will be a wonderful and unforgettable trip!（宾语从句+形容词并列使用） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黔东南州2024—2025学年度第二学期期末文化水平测试 八年级英语试卷（仁爱版） 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me, too. B. What a pity! C. No, thanks. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. We’re watching TV. C. Sounds great. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Add some salt. B. I agree. C. Sorry, I won’t. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it is. B. No, I can’t. C. Of course not. 11. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It tastes delicious. B. It looks nice. C. It is mine. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 200 yuan. B. 5 o’clock. C. 4 miles. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What happened to Ben yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He had a cold. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 14. What does Emma think of the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Useless. C. Helpful. 15. Where is Emily from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The US. B. The UK. C. Germany. 16. When does the film start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15. 17. How is Jane doing these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Bored. 18. Where did Lily go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Rose Garden. B. The science museum. C. Shanghai Disneyland. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why is Sarah worried? A. She’s not good at basketball. B. She’s not good at the long jump. C. She’s not good at the 1000-meter race. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How far is Blue Tea House from the library? A. Five minutes’ walk. B. Five kilometers. C. Fifteen minutes’ walk. 22. Where are the two speakers probably going? A. To Blue Tea House. B. To Fresh Fruit House. C. Home. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. How will Tim go to Liping? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By high-speed train. 24 What are the speakers talking about? A. Part-time jobs. B. Holiday plans. C. Family members. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to Deal with Your Bad Feelings After an Exam Don’t be too ___25___ Everyone makes mistakes and it’s OK to ___26___ sometimes. Try to ___27___ Do something ___28___ , like watching a movie or going for a walk. Learn from the exam Think about what went ___29___ and how you can do better next time. Talk to someone Share your feelings with a friend, teacher or family who can give you ___30___ . 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. of C. as D. the E. with F. and Chinese knots are very important in Chinese culture. They began as ___31___ form of traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. As for ___32___ name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation (发音) ___33___ the Chinese word “jie” is very close to that of “ji”, good luck. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, ___34___ yellow means wealth (财富). All in all, the famous Chinese knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots ___35___ endless chains (无尽的结链) mean that life on Earth will continue forever. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom Perry, 14, was preparing for his model plane competition. As he had never lost any competition before, he was really ___36___ . However, the other kids seldom talked with him because he was considered not very friendly. Tom felt a little ___37___ , but he would never go to the other kids. He just wanted to win. A boy named Ed caught Tom’s eye. Ed’s rocket looked perfect until Tom ___38___ a loose fin (松动的尾翼). In the beginning, Tom kept silent. He ___39___ reminding (提醒) Ed might cause him to lose. When Ed’s turn came, Tom couldn’t hold himself back and shouted, “Ed, wait!” He pointed at Ed’s rocket. “Look at your fin. It is loose.” Thankfully, Ed ___40___ the fin again and fixed it. Several minutes later, Ed’s rocket took off perfectly. Tom’s rocket also flew ___41___ , but fell one foot short behind Ed’s. Ed won. In the end, Tom packed up his tools silently, feeling ___42___ than ever. Suddenly, a hand fell on his shoulder. “I wouldn’t have won the competition without your reminding,” Ed said. Tom forced a smile and gave his ___43___ to Ed. A few kids walked towards him and all nodded with smiles. Another boy came, “Could you help us when we need you?” “Anytime,” Tom ___44___. As they walked away together, Tom realized that the true ____45____ of the competition wasn’t about winning. It was about helping each other and sharing the sky. 36. A. honest B. proud C. polite 37. A. lonely B. tired C. shy 38. A. made B. noticed C. afforded 39 A. regretted B. feared C. remembered 40. A. tested B. broke C. washed 41. A. loudly B. seriously C. smoothly 42. A. sadder B. safer C. busier 43 A. planes B. reasons C. congratulations 44. A. refused B. explained C. accepted 45. A. meaning B. opinion C. discipline 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Are you ready to exercise? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet! It’s time to go! Class Time: Monday—Friday: 8 a. m. —10 a. m. and 2 p. m. —4 p. m. Saturday—Sunday: 9 a. m. —11 a. m. and 3 p. m. —5 p. m. Prices: Under the age of 18: $25 Adults (成人) : $35 3-level Classes: Level 1: Set your seat Getting on your bike Keeping balance (平衡) Level 2: Share the road Biking on hills Learning about bicycle parts Level 3: Go to school/ work by bike Balancing with a full bike basket Training for races ▲ Riding is good exercise and brings you lots of fun if you do it right. Please: Don’t ride too fast. Know traffic signals. Be sure to wear helmets to protect heads. FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Claire at 860-345-6347. 46. When does the riding class begin in the morning on weekends? A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 10 a. m. 47. If 11-year-old Jane and her parents want to take part in the riding class, how much will they pay? A. $75. B. $85. C. $95. 48. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To give information about the riding classes. B. To encourage people to ride a bike to school. C. To advise people to put on helmets when riding. 49. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Riding Skills B. Safety Rules C. Health Problems B Recently, a new cultural event called Cun T has become very popular in Guizhou. It’s a fashion show in the Southeast of Guizhou. And it’s unique (独特的). Because local people, including farmers and children, can become models and show their self-made clothes on a catwalk. The costumes shown on Cun T are mainly from Miao and Dong. Miao and Dong costumes are important parts of traditional costumes in China. Miao and Dong people like to decorate their costumes with silver (银) because it is a symbol of purity (纯洁). The designs on the costumes are based on life, such as different animals, plants, some activities and so on. This show is a cool way to let the world know about the beauty of Miao and Dong. Many people join Cun T for different reasons. For the local people, wearing Miao and Dong costumes on this catwalk can show their love for their lives. When they wear these costumes, they feel confident and proud. For visitors from all over the world, joining this show is one of the best ways to experience local culture and remember their trips. Nowadays, Cun T has also become popular on social media. Many young people share pictures of themselves wearing these unique costumes on social media, making it a new fashion trend. Besides, it has held more than 500 shows since July 2024 and attracted 50, 000 people. 50. How does the writer explain Cun T is a unique fashion show in Paragraph 1? A. By telling a story. B. By giving a reason. C. By using a saying. 51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Silver. B. Catwalk. C. Symbol. 52. Why do the local people join Cun T according to the text? A. To be famous. B. To experience local culture. C. To show their love for the lives. 53. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. History. C Food is very important for us. However, if you don’t keep the food correctly, it will be easy for you to get sick. So how to keep food is also very important for us. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to keep food correctly in your fridge. The temperature in the fresh-keep area can be different from shelf (架子) to shelf. As a general rule, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So different shelves have different temperatures. If you want to keep your food correctly, you should choose the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like pizza or cream cakes on the top shelves. And you’d better put dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, yogurt and eggs on the middle shelves. Bottom shelves are the coldest parts of the fridge, so you can put some meat and seafood on them. Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Because bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long as possible. 54. What can we know from the text? A. Fridges can keep all kinds of food. B. Temperatures in different shelves are the same. C. Keeping food in the fridge can stop bacteria from growing fast. 55. Which of the following should be put on the top shelves? A. B. C. 56. What’s the structure(结构) of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 57. What might be the best title for this text? A. How to Kill Bacteria B. How to Keep Food Safely C. How to Pick Food When Shopping 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows to be confident is very important now. When you believe in yourself, you try new things, speak up in class, and deal with problems better. ___58___ Look confident. Maybe this is the easiest to do. When you’re wearing comfortable clothes and look good in them, then half of your job is done. Starting your day by looking at yourself in the mirror and feeling happy help a lot in becoming confident. ___59___ If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as a soft person, without power. You need to have a correct speed, so that your speech is clear and full of confidence. ___60___ Stand confidently. ___61___ If you look around, this is really common, as you will see other successful people walking and standing in a confident manner. Feel confident. People keep on wondering how to be confident. ___62___ Remember whenever you are going to make an important conversation, always keep in good spirits and the conversation will be successful. A. Talk confidently. B. A good manner helps a lot. C. In fact, it is much about one’s spirits. D. Confidence grows slowly—like a plant. E. Talking too fast may make it seem that you are nervous. F Here are some ways for you on how to become confident. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，4题需用完整句子回答。) Chinese table manners are a beautiful part of our rich eating culture. When enjoying delicious food in a Chinese meal, it’s about showing respect and sharing happiness together. First come, seating arrangements (安排). The most honored (受尊敬的) seat is usually on the left side, facing east toward the door. This special seat is for the most important guest or the eldest person. Seats closest to this position are also good, showing respect. The least important seat is where waiters serve dishes—often for younger people or helpers. Ordering dishes is like an art! If you’re hosting, always ask others what they’d like to eat. A good host orders more dishes than the number of guests to show generosity (慷慨). If you’re a guest, it’s polite to choose one simple, popular dish like fried rice or sweet and sour pork, rather than expensive seafood. Remember to thank your host when the dishes arrive! How should we act during the meal? Use chopsticks gently—never point them at people or play with them. Take food quietly without making noise. Never talk with the mouth full. When using toothpicks, cover your mouth with your hand. Sharing food shows kindness, but always use serving spoons for shared plates, not your personal chopsticks. Before leaving, thank the host again for the wonderful meal. These table manners show respect to elders, make guests feel welcome, and create a warm environment. Chinese table manners Meanings ● A beautiful part of Chinese rich eating culture. ● About showing respect and ___63___. Seating arrangements ● The most honored seat is usually on the left side and should ___64___ toward the door. ● The least important seat is where waiters serve dishes. Ordering dishes ● If you’re hosting, always ask others what they’d like to eat. ● If you’re a guest, don’t forget to ___65___ when dishes arrive. Acting ___66___ ● Use chopsticks gently. ● Never talk with the mouth full. ● Use serving spoons for shared plates. … Do you think table manners are important? Why? ____________67____________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 你校正在举办校园时装秀，请帮助英语小记者完成现场报道。 68. 多么盛大的一场时装秀啊！ ________ ________ great fashion show! 69. 舞台上有模特们正在练习台步。 ________ ________ models practising catwalks on the stage. 70. 听！同学们正在大声欢呼。 Listen! The students ________ ________ loudly. 71. 根据秀场规则，请勿在演出期间使用闪光灯拍照。 According to the show rules, ________ ________ photos with flash during the performance. 72. 这是一个感受不同文化的好机会。 It’s a great chance ________ ________ different cultures. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Mei Lanfang is a great performer of Beijing Opera. He helped develop the opera and spread ___73___ (it) beauty to the world. Mei was born into a family of opera performers. He made a ___74___ (decide) to step stage for the ___75___ (one) time at the age of eleven and became famous for learning the art of opera when he was a little boy. He stepped on before he turned twenty. When he was little, people didn’t think he was talented in theater like his other family ___76___ (member) since he had a little round face and sleepy-looking eyes. However, Mei was very hard-working and ___77___ (final) succeeded. Mei learned the fine traditions of Beijing Opera from his family and ___78___ (add) his own ideas to it. In his 50-year stage career, he played ___79___ (much) than one hundred women roles. By ___80___ (perform) these roles, he showed the different sides of them. Mei designed many kinds of dances ___81___ (show) the personalities (性格) of the roles he played. For example, in the opera Conqueror Xiang Yu Bids Farewell to His Concubine, he used a special sword dance (剑舞). Through the wonderful and powerful movements of the sword dance, the audience could see how brave, gentle, and ___82___ (love) the heroine (女豪杰) was. Mei Lanfang truly helped the world know and love this beautiful art form. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 假如你是李华，你们学校要计划一次出游。这次活动的负责人李老师正在征求同学们的意见。请根据以下内容及写作要求，给李老师回信。 Dear students, Our school is planning a special trip, and we need your ideas! Please tell us: Would you prefer to visit a museum or a park? Why do you like that place better? What fun activities would you like to do there? What kind of food should we bring or arrange for lunch/ snacks? Your idea will make our trip wonderful! We can’t wait to hear from you! Miss Li 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含以上所有信息，并适当拓展； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Miss Li, I’m so excited that we will have a school trip. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $黔东南州2024至2025学年度第二学期期末文化水平测试八年级英语听力材料仁爱版听力朗读现在开始。第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。One, Sally, I heard your parents went to suzi last week. yes, and they sent me this beautiful postcard. Two, what do you often do at weekend? Maria. oh, Frank, I often go cycling. It's good exercise. And one, cause air pollution. Three. when does . the train leave? Jack IT leaves at half past five. We'd Better hurry up. For what are the students doing, kate. be quiet, sam. They are taking the final exam. Five, your father looks handsome in his uniform. Yes. he is proud of his joB2Be a doctor. Six, what do you think of these new shoes, David? They fit me well. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Seven, I couldn't get a ticket to the movie. Eight, why don't we put on a show to raise money? liming. Nine, what do I need to do after that, mom? Ten, would you mind if I open the window, Peter? Eleven, what do you think of the wind breaker, Lucy? Twelve, how much is this bike? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Thirteen, hello, ben, I am sorry to know that you caught a cold yesterday. How are you finding now? I'm feeling Better. Hello ben, I am sorry to know that you caught a cold yesterday. How are you finding now? I'm feeling Better. Fourteen, isn't this book interesting? Emr, and I think it's helpful for english learning. I don't think so. I find its useless. Isn't this book interesting? Ammar, and I think it's helpful for english learning. I don't think so. I find its useless. Fifteen, Emily speaks english so well. I guess he is from either the U. K. Or the U. S. In fact, he is from germany. Emily speaks english so well. I guess he is from either the U. K. Or the us. In fact, she's from germany. Sixteen is fifteen to nine now. I'll be late for the film. Don't worry, honey, we still have thirty minutes. It's fifteen to nine now. We'll be late for the film. Don't worry, honey, we still have thirty minutes. Seventeen, hello jane. How are you doing these days? Can be worse. My room in the hotel is near a busy street. I can't sleep well at night. Hello jane. How are you doing these days? You can be worse. My room in the hotel is near a busy street. I can't sleep well at night. Eighteen, did you visit the rose garden yesterday? Lily. no. IT was rainy, so I went to the science museum. Did you visit the rose garden yesterday? Lily, no. IT was rainy, so I went to the science museum. 第四节，听下面三段对话。每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。Hi Sarah, you look upset. What's the matter? I'm worried about my P. E. test. You know, i'm not good at the one thousand meter race. How about exercising together after school? I can help you with the running, and you can help me with . the long jump. Good idea. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at six o'clock, and then take the bus to the city . playground. Okay, no problem. Hi Sarah, you look upset. What's the matter? I'm worried about my P. E. test. You know, i'm not good at the one thousand eight race. How about exercise together after school? I can help you with the running, and you can help me with the . long jump. Good idea. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at six o'clock, and then take the bus to the city . playground. Okay, no problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。Bob, it's so hot in the library and i'm tired me too. Why don't we have some cold drinks and have a rest? Let's go to blue tea house. It's only five minutes walk from here. I'm excited to try everyday specials there. Sorry, Linda, I don't like blue tea health. You don't like the . drinks there, not the drinks is the noisy music. IT always gives me . a headache. Then let's go to fresh fruit house for some juice. IT plays quiet music. Bow, it's so hot in the library and i'm tired me too. Why don't we have some cold drinks and have a rest? Let's go to blue tea house. It's only five minutes walk from here. I'm excited to try everyday specials there. Sorry, Linda, I don't like blue tea health. You don't like the . drinks there, not the drinks is the noisy music. IT always gives me . a headache. Then let's go to fresh fruit house for some juice. IT plays quiet music. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。What are your plans for this summer holiday team? I plan . to go to leaving. What are you going to looking for? I want to visit xing dong village. I heard the village is very beautiful. Who do you plan to go with? I plan to go with my parents. How do you plan to get there? I plan to take the high speed train there. That's a good idea. Have a good time. Thank you. What are your plans for this summer holiday team? I plan to go to meeting. What are you going to leaving for? I want to visit赵新东village。I heard the village is very beautiful. Who do you plan to go with? I plan to go with my parents. How do you plan to get there? I plan to take the high speed train there. That's a good idea. Have a good time. Thank you. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Good morning, everyone. On Chris. Today, I like to talk about how to deal with bad feelings after an exam. First, don't be too strict with yourselves. Everyone makes mistakes and it's okay to fail sometimes. Second, try to relax. You can do something fun like watching a movie or going for a walk. Third, learn from the exam. Think about what went wrong and how you can do Better next time. Finally, talk to someone. Share your feelings with a friend, teacher or a family. They can give you advice. Remember, feeling is just a part of learning. Good morning, everyone. I'm Chris. Today, I like to talk about how to deal with bad feelings after an exam. First, don't be too strict with yourselves. Everyone makes mistakes s and is okay to fail sometimes. Second, try to relax. You can do something fun like watching a movie or going for a work. Third, learn from the exam. Think about what went wrong and how you can do Better next time. Finally, talk to someone. Share your feelings with a friend, teacher or a family. They can give you advice. Remember, feeling is just part of learning. Good morning, everyone. On Chris. Today, I like to talk about how to deal with bad finance after an exam. First, don't be too strict with yourselves. Everyone makes mistakes and it's okay to fail sometimes. Second, try to relax. You can do something fun like watching a movie or going for a walk. Third, learn from the exam. Think about what went wrong and how you can do Better next time. Finally, talk to someone. Share your . feelings with a friend, teacher or a family. They can give you advice. Remember, feeling is just a part of learning. 听力朗读到此结束。