精品解析：贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

铜仁市2025年7月八年级教学质量监测 英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a headache. B. No, I don’t. C. At home. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Always. B. Never. C. About ten minutes. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. Yes, please. C. Thanks. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Wonderful. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine. B. What a pity. C. Have a good time. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Don’t worry. C. Never mind. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What did Lisa see in the mountain? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sheep. B. Snakes. C. Butterflies. 14. What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Make snowmen. B. Fly kites. C. Have dragon boat races. 15. What will the man offer the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a cup of coffee. B. Read a book to her. C. Give him a cup of water. 16. What will the weather be like two hours later? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 17. How will they go to the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 18. How many eggs does the woman usually eat in a week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What exercise does the woman start doing every morning? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming. 20. How does cycling make the man feel? A. Tired and sleepy. B. Positive and relaxed. C. Hungry and sad. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does the man buy? A. Hats. B. Sports shoes. C. Leather shoes. 22. How much does the man pay? A. 248 yuan. B. 214 yuan. C. 148 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What team activity did the man do in PE class last week? A A group relay race. B. A basketball game. C. A drawing competition. 24. How did the man feel about the team activity? A. Bored and tired. B. Excited and close. C. Nervous and shy. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A(n) ____25____ place—Tongren Location It lies in the northeast of Guizhou Population A large city with a population more than ____26____ million Places of interest Mount Fanjing, Jinjiang River, Nine Dragons Cave and so on What to do Enjoy the sea of cloud and the mushroom ____27____ See a lot of fish in Jinjiang River Buildings Find many old buildings ____28____ in the Ming and Qing Dynasties Foods Experience many different kinds of local ____29____ People Warm-hearted and ____30____ 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. in B. because C. on D. a E. and F. for The bicycle is a popular means of vehicles worldwide. People ride bicycles ____31____ work, sport, or simply for fun. Cycling is a good exercise ____32____ it makes the heart and lungs strong while keeping riders healthy. Unlike cars, bicycles produce no pollution, making them environmentally friendly. However, cyclists must follow safety rules. They should always wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they need lights ____33____ front and reflectors (反光镜) at the back to see clearly. Understanding traffic rules is also important. Riders must pay attention to traffic around them ____34____ know traffic signals. Accidents can happen, so cyclists should be careful. In case of a serious injury, calling 120 for help is necessary. By following these rules, cyclists can enjoy ____35____ safe and pleasant ride. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Light in the Flood When heavy floods trapped (困住了) 14-year-old Zhang Lei and 500 students in their school, darkness and fear filled the campus. At first, Zhang felt very ____36____. The rising water cut off electricity and phone signals. Some younger students cried ____37____ in the dark. Then Principal Wang lit candles and announced: “We’re safe on the third floor! Let’s ____38____ together!” Though Zhang was afraid, he joined the singing. To everyone’s surprise, the songs ____39____ moments of calmness to the frightened crowd. On the second night, Zhang noticed a student shaking alone. “Do you want to hear a panda story?” Zhang asked. As he told ____40____ stories, the child’s tears turned into laughter. Soon other students started to join in telling stories too. When rescuers (救援者) finally arrived, they found teens teaching younger children paper-folding. “Their ____41____ attitude helped everyone stay calm,” said rescuer Captain Li. Zhang later shared online: “That night I learned that when you lighted hope for others, you warmed your own ____42____.” The experience ____43____ Zhang deeply. Now he sets up his school’s Kindness Club, and ____44____ students that kindness is the brightest light in darkness. “Difficulties don’t define (定义) us,” he says. “Our ____45____ in dark times does.” 36. A. hopeless B. brave C. excited 37. A. carefully B. happily C. fearfully 38. A. laugh B. sing C. cry 39. A. lost B. brought C. sold 40. A. funny B. easy C. sad 41. A. positive B. serious C. curious 42. A. hands B. heart C. feet 43. A. made B. changed C. realized 44. A. teaches B. thanks C. prefers 45. A. speech B. kindness C. chance 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 8th, 2026 Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition (比赛) This year’s storytelling competition at our school will be held in June! The competition is open to students from Grade 3 to Grade 6. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 3 June 10th, 2026 8:30-12:00 Room 203 Sunshine Library Grade 4 14:00-17:30 Grade 5 June 11th, 2026 8:30-12:00 Grade 6 14:00-17:30 How to join: · Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2026 if you want to take part in the competition. · Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. ▲ : · Make your story fun and interesting. · Speak clearly. Prizes (奖励): For each grade, there are three prizes. · The First prize (1 winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). · The Second prize (3 winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. · The Third prize (5 winners): A notebook and a film ticket. Robert White Headmaster 46. When will the competition start? A. On May 8th, 2026 B. On May 20th, 2026 C. On June 10th, 2026 47. Which grades will take part in the competition at 9:00? ①Grade 3 ②Grade 4 ③Grade 5 ④Grade 6 A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ 48. The best for “ ▲ ” is ________. A. What to tell B. How to win C. What to take 49. If Sarah wins the second prize, what will she get? A. A notebook. B. A film ticket. C. A 500-yuan book voucher. B An Nianchu (安念初) is a young artist from Guiyang, Guizhou. She paints beautiful 3D murals in a Tibetan village. In 2016, An finished school at Guiyang University, where she studied art. She visited Tibet for the first time and loved Cha Village in Lhasa. The people were kind, and the place was very beautiful. She decided to stay and use her art to make the village look better. First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants. Her paintings showed Tibetan culture. In 2022, An and her team started a big project. They mixed old traditions with new art. First, she painted a girl giving Tibetan butter tea (酥油茶). The villagers loved it and wanted more murals on their houses. The project took two months. They painted on 20 houses, covering 2,000 square meters of walls. The murals showed Tibetan people, nature, animals, and plants. The village looked fresh and new. More tourists came to see the murals. “Many people came to watch us paint,” An said. “After we finished, tourists and even famous bloggers (网络博主) visited. They shared photos online. Now, more people know about Cha Village.” An hopes to paint in more villages. She wants more people to see the beauty of Tibet. 50. Where did An Nianchu first paint her artwork in Cha Village? A. In big hotels and museums. B. In small hotels and restaurants. C. On village walls and temples. 51. Why did more tourists come to Cha Village after 2022? A. Because the village built new roads. B. Because An’s murals made the village more attractive. C. Because the weather in Tibet became better. 52. What does the word “mural” mean in the passage? A. 壁画 B. 照片 C. 海报 53. Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5) A. B. C. C Have you ever noticed how fast time goes when you’re having fun? If you’re like most kids, you probably keep an eye on the clock during school hours. You know how long it is until lunch or when it’s time to go home. But when you’re at home having fun, do you look at the clock as much? The chances are that you don’t! Time seems to fly when you’re busy having a good time, and here’s why. When you’re having fun, your mind is focused on the activity you enjoy. You might be playing a video game, riding your bike, or hanging out with friends. When you are into it, you overlook everything else, including time. But when you’re bored, like during a long math lesson, your mind wanders (心不在焉), and you might keep checking the clock. It seems that time goes slower. Another interesting thing about time is how people remember it. When you’re on vacation, time might seem to fly by, but when you look back, it seems much longer. Why? Because you make lots of memories during fun times. Each fun event creates a little picture in your mind. When you remember your vacation, you bring out all those pictures, making it feel like a long journey. But during a boring week at school, you might only remember a few things, which makes that time seem to pass quickly in your memory. So, try to make the most of your fun moments, and don’t forget to hold on to those memories. They’ll stick with you long after the fun is over, and you’ll always have a smile when you look back! 54. When kids are having fun at home, they usually ________. A. watch the clock carefully B. forget to check the time C. feel time passes slowly 55 Why does time seem to go slower during a boring math lesson? A. Because students keep their minds on math B. Because students create many memories. C. Because students often look at the clock. 56. What can we infer from the passage? A. Boring times create more memories than fun times. B. People should enjoy every moment and make memories. C. Time always goes fast whether we are happy or not. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Why Time Flies When Having Fun B. How to Remember Fun Memories C. Ways to Make Time Go Faster 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people prefer messaging apps like WeChat to phone calls. ____58____ For some people, making calls can be scary—this fear is called telephobia (电话恐惧症). ____59____ Even those who feel comfortable talking face to face with others can get nervous on the phone. When we talk face to face, we can see each other’s faces and body language. ____60____ But on the phone, we can’t see those things, and as a result, we may feel nervous and forget what to say. There are ways to help make phone calls easier if you have telephobia. ____61____ It may sound funny, but smiling can help you feel more relaxed. Another way is to think about how the call will go. Think about what you want to say and plan a little bit. Finally, if you get a call and don’t feel ready to answer, that’s OK! ____62____ So remember, there’s no need to be afraid when talking on the phone. With practice and some preparations, you can make phone calls easily! A. The first is to smile before making a call. B. It’s not easy to solve this problem quickly. C. This can help us understand each other better. D. However, sometimes we have to make a call. E. Telephobia is a kind of social anxiety (社交焦虑). F. You can call the person back later when you feel more comfortable 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 (1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) On May 4, 2025, a terrible boat accident took place in Qianxi, Guizhou. At about 4:40 p.m., four boats turned over in the Liuguang River. This river is in Xinren Township of Qianxi, inside the Wu River Baili Gallery Scenic Area. There were 84 people in this accident. Two of the boats were carrying passengers. One boat had 38 passengers and 2 crew (船员). The other had 35 passengers and 2 crew. The other two boats were at the dock (码头), and there were 7 workers on them. Right after the accident many rescuers (救援者) were sent to help. They worked hard to save people in the water. By 12:45 p.m. on May 5, they found all 84 people. However, the death of 10 people was very sad. Seventy people were taken to the hospital, and they were safe. Four people didn’t get hurt at all. People are still trying to find out what caused the accident. To stop this from happening again, we need to do some things. First, always check the weather before boats leave. If the weather looks bad, boats should stay at the dock. Second, fix and check boats often to make sure the boats work well. Third, give each passenger a life jacket and teach them how to use it. Fourth, train the crew so they know what to do when bad things happen. Safety is quite important, especially when traveling by boat. If we follow these rules, we can stay away from accidents and keep ourselves safe. Time Event How to avoid At 4: 40 p.m. on May 4, 2025 The boat accident happened in the Liuguang River, which lies in ____63____ of Qianxi. Boats should not leave if ____64____ is bad. The purpose of ____65____ boats often is to make sure the boats work well. By 12: 45 p.m. on May 5 All people were found, and 10 people died. Seventy people ____66____ to the hospital. What do we learn from the accident? ___________67___________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 侗族大歌是铜仁侗族的传统音乐，多声部、无指挥、无伴奏，被誉为 “天籁之音” 。它不仅是侗族文化的象征，也展现了侗族人民的智慧。 68. 侗族大歌铜仁侗族中非常有名，历史悠久。 Dong ethnic chorus in the Dong ethnic community in Tongren is very famous and has a ________ ________. 69. 它们充满了美妙的声音与丰富的文化内涵。 They are ________ ________ beautiful sounds and rich cultural meanings. 70. 侗族人民通过大歌表达情感，讲述故事。 The Dong people express their feelings and ________ ________ through the chorus. 71. 现在，侗族大歌在国内外都受到欢迎。 Now, Dong ethnic chorus is popular ________ at home ________ abroad. 72. 来铜仁，你可以欣赏到原汁原味的侗族大歌表演！ ________ ________ Tongren, and you can enjoy the original Dong ethnic chorus performance! 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 For the past 60 years, French kids didn’t have to wear school uniforms. They could wear anything they liked to school. But now, things are ____73____ (change). About 100 schools in France are now asking their students ____74____ (wear) uniforms. The uniform can be a white or grey shirt, a blue sweater, and grey pants. France is famous for fashion. However, these new school uniforms aren’t fashionable because looking fashionable isn’t the main goal at school. The schools hope uniforms can help solve ____75____ (problem) like bullying (霸凌). In many French schools, kids love to compare (对比) their clothes. If some kids might not wear cool clothes, other students might laugh at ____76____ (they). But if everyone wears similar clothes, the kids won’t compare their clothes any ____77____ (much). Uniforms help students get on well with ____78____ (other). The school could become a ____79____ (good) place for learning than before. However, some people have ____80____ (difference) opinions on this idea. Some students say, “We ____81____ (real) don’t like to wear all the same clothes. We like our own styles!” Some teachers think even though the students wear the same clothes, they might still compare other things, like shoes and phones. Uniforms won’t ____82____ (stop) bad behaviors (行为). 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 83. 健康的饮食习惯对成长至关重要。假如你是李华，你校英语报社正在开展主题为“The Healthy Diet Made Me ________ (健康饮食让我……)”的征文活动。请根据下面提示并结合贵州饮食文化特点，积极投稿。 The Healthy Diet Made Me Diet Change 挑食→均衡饮食 (picky eater→balanced diet) 零食依赖→天然食材 (snacks→natural ingredients) Story with Local Flavor 酸汤鱼/折耳根等贵州特色 (e. g. Guizhou sour fish-soup, Zhe’ergen) 家人/同学的影响 (family/classmates’ influence) Health Benefits 精力更充沛 (more energetic) 更了解贵州饮食文化 (understand more about local food culture) 要求：(1) 补全标题 (如Healthier/Stronger...)； (2) 内容体现贵州地域特色，不少于80词； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 The Healthy Diet Made Me ________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 铜仁市2025年7月八年级教学质量监测 英语 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your plan for the weekend? W: I’m going cycling with my friends around the lake. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, your English is much better now! W: Thanks! I practice every day by reading storybooks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, why can’t I smoke here? M: Look at the sign over there. It means this is a no-smoking area. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, why do you look so worried? M: I can’t find my Chinese homework. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what did you have for lunch today? M: I ate vegetable salad for lunch. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why are you wearing gloves? M: For baseball practice! I need to catch fast balls. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I have a headache. B. No, I don’t. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Always. B. Never. C. About ten minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How many minutes a day do you take exercise？ 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds good. B. Yes, please. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about eating some healthy food? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Wonderful. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m really sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine. B. What a pity. C. Have a good time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired. Are you OK? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Don’t worry. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】You look great today. What a nice coat! 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What did Lisa see in the mountain? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sheep. B. Snakes. C. Butterflies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you climbed the mountain last week. Did you see any butterflies or sheep? W: No, but I saw two scary snakes. I was too scared to move. 14. What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Make snowmen. B. Fly kites. C. Have dragon boat races. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know when the Dragoon Boat Festival is? M: Sure. It’s on the fifth day of fifth lunar month. People often have dragon boat races on that day. 15. What will the man offer the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a cup of coffee. B. Read a book to her. C. Give him a cup of water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look a bit tired. Would you like to drink a cup of water? W: That’s so sweet of you. Thank you! 16. What will the weather be like two hours later? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, remember to take an umbrella with you. M: Why? The sun is shining brightly now. W: The weather report says it will rain heavily in two hours. 17. How will they go to the beach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are we getting to the beach, by train or by car? W: Let’s drive. It’ll be quicker and we can stop whenever we want. 18. How many eggs does the woman usually eat in a week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I eat an egg every day. What about you? W: I like eggs, but I only eat five eggs a week. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What exercise does the woman start doing every morning? A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming. 20. How does cycling make the man feel? A. Tired and sleepy. B. Positive and relaxed. C. Hungry and sad. 【答案】19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I started running every morning. How about you? M: I prefer cycling. It’s fun and relaxes me. W: Does it make you feel better? M: Yes! It helps me stay positive and relaxed. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What does the man buy? A. Hats. B. Sports shoes. C. Leather shoes. 22. How much does the man pay? A. 248 yuan. B. 214 yuan. C. 148 yuan. 【答案】21. B 22. A 【解析】 【原文】W: May I help you? M: I’m going on a long trip and I want to buy a pair of shoes. W: Well, we have some nice sports shoes. They’re suitable for going on trips. What size do you need? M: Size 42. W: Here’s a pair. M: Thank you. They are comfortable. How much are they? W: 248 yuan. M: OK. I’ll take them. Here’s the money. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What team activity did the man do in PE class last week? A. A group relay race. B. A basketball game. C. A drawing competition. 24. How did the man feel about the team activity? A Bored and tired. B. Excited and close. C. Nervous and shy. 【答案】23. A 24. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you tried any team activities at school? M: Yes! Last week, we played a group relay race in PE class. W: Did you enjoy it? M: Of course! Working together made us feel closer and more excited. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A(n) ____25____ place—Tongren Location It lies in the northeast of Guizhou Population A large city with a population more than ____26____ million Places of interest Mount Fanjing, Jinjiang River, Nine Dragons Cave and so on What to do Enjoy the sea of cloud and the mushroom ____27____ See a lot of fish in Jinjiang River Buildings Find many old buildings ____28____ in the Ming and Qing Dynasties Foods Experience many different kinds of local ____29____ People Warm-hearted and ____30____ 【答案】25. wonderful 26. 3##three 27. stones 28. built 29. dishes 30. friendly 【解析】 【原文】My hometown Tongren is a wonderful place. It lies in the northeast of Guizhou. It is a large city with a population of over three million. There are many places of interest in Tongren, such as Mount Fanjing, Jinjiang River, Nine Dragons Cave and so on. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of cloud and the mushroom stones. Jinjiang River is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in it. You can also find many old buildings built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Besides, the foods in Tongren are quite delicious. You can experience many different kinds of local dishes. What’s more, the local people are warm-hearted and friendly. Welcome to visit Tongren. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. in B. because C. on D. a E. and F. for The bicycle is a popular means of vehicles worldwide. People ride bicycles ____31____ work, sport, or simply for fun. Cycling is a good exercise ____32____ it makes the heart and lungs strong while keeping riders healthy. Unlike cars, bicycles produce no pollution, making them environmentally friendly. However, cyclists must follow safety rules. They should always wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they need lights ____33____ front and reflectors (反光镜) at the back to see clearly. Understanding traffic rules is also important. Riders must pay attention to traffic around them ____34____ know traffic signals. Accidents can happen, so cyclists should be careful. In case of a serious injury, calling 120 for help is necessary. By following these rules, cyclists can enjoy ____35____ safe and pleasant ride. 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自行车作为一种流行的交通工具的优点以及骑行时需要注意的安全规则。 【31题详解】 句意：人们骑自行车上班、运动或只是为了娱乐。根据“or simply for fun”可知，设空处需要填入一个介词，表示骑自行车的目的。for可以表示目的，符合句意。故填F。 【32题详解】 句意：骑自行车是一种很好的锻炼方式，因为它能使心脏和肺部强壮，同时保持骑行者健康。设空处需要填入一个连词，连接前后两个句子，表示因果关系。because“因为” 符合句意。故填B。 【33题详解】 句意：夜间骑行时，他们需要在前面安装车灯，在后面安装反光镜，以便看清路况。设空处需要填入一个介词，表示位置关系。in the front表示“在……前面”，符合句意。故填A。 【34题详解】 句意：骑行者必须注意周围的交通状况，并了解交通信号。设空处需要填入一个连词，连接两个并列的动作。and表示并列关系，符合句意。故填E。 【35题详解】 句意：遵守这些规则，骑行者可以享受一次安全愉快的骑行。设空处需要填入一个冠词，修饰名词ride。a表示泛指，符合句意。故填D。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Light in the Flood When heavy floods trapped (困住了) 14-year-old Zhang Lei and 500 students in their school, darkness and fear filled the campus. At first, Zhang felt very ____36____. The rising water cut off electricity and phone signals. Some younger students cried ____37____ in the dark. Then Principal Wang lit candles and announced: “We’re safe on the third floor! Let’s ____38____ together!” Though Zhang was afraid, he joined the singing. To everyone’s surprise, the songs ____39____ moments of calmness to the frightened crowd. On the second night, Zhang noticed a student shaking alone. “Do you want to hear a panda story?” Zhang asked. As he told ____40____ stories, the child’s tears turned into laughter. Soon other students started to join in telling stories too. When rescuers (救援者) finally arrived, they found teens teaching younger children paper-folding. “Their ____41____ attitude helped everyone stay calm,” said rescuer Captain Li. Zhang later shared online: “That night I learned that when you lighted hope for others, you warmed your own ____42____.” The experience ____43____ Zhang deeply. Now he sets up his school’s Kindness Club, and ____44____ students that kindness is the brightest light in darkness. “Difficulties don’t define (定义) us,” he says. “Our ____45____ in dark times does.” 36. A. hopeless B. brave C. excited 37. A. carefully B. happily C. fearfully 38. A. laugh B. sing C. cry 39. A. lost B. brought C. sold 40. A. funny B. easy C. sad 41. A. positive B. serious C. curious 42. A. hands B. heart C. feet 43. A. made B. changed C. realized 44. A. teaches B. thanks C. prefers 45. A. speech B. kindness C. chance 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了洪水来临时，学校断电，学生在黑暗中唱歌和讲故事，克服恐惧、积极面对的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：起初，张感到非常绝望。 hopeless绝望的；brave勇敢的；excited兴奋的。根据“When heavy floods trapped (困住了) 14-year-old Zhang Lei and 500 students in their school, darkness and fear filled the campus.”可知，起初他很绝望。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：一些年轻的学生在黑暗中害怕地哭了起来。 carefully小心地；happily开心地；fearfully害怕地。根据“darkness and fear filled the campus”可知，学生在黑暗中害怕地哭了起来。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：让我们一起唱歌！ laugh笑；sing唱歌；cry哭。根据“Though Zhang was afraid, he joined the singing.”可知，是提议唱歌。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，这些歌曲给受惊的人群带来了片刻的平静。 lost失去；brought带来；sold售卖。根据“moments of calmness to the frightened crowd”可知，歌曲带来了片刻的平静。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当他讲有趣的故事时，孩子的眼泪变成了笑声。 funny有趣的；easy简单的；sad难过的。根据“the child’s tears turned into laughter”可知，大家都笑了，讲的是有趣的故事。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们的积极态度帮助每个人保持冷静。 positive积极的；serious严肃的；curious好奇的。根据“To everyone’s surprise, the songs...moments of calmness to the frightened crowd.”和“Soon other students started to join in telling stories too.”可知，大家的态度是积极乐观的。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：那天晚上我明白了，当你为别人点燃希望时，你也温暖了自己的心灵。 hands手；heart心；feet脚。根据“when you lighted hope for others, you warmed your own”可知，点燃别人的希望时，也温暖了自己的心。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：这段经历深深地改变了张。 made制作，使；changed改变；realized意识到。根据“Now he sets up his school’s Kindness Club”可知，这段经历改变了张。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在他成立了学校的爱心俱乐部，并教导学生善良是黑暗中最明亮的光。 teaches教；thanks感谢；prefers更喜欢。根据“students that kindness is the brightest light in darkness”可知，是教导学生善良是黑暗中最明亮的光。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他说：“困境无法定义我们，而在黑暗时刻我们所展现的善良可以。” speech演讲；kindness善良；chance机会。根据“Now he sets up his school’s Kindness Club, and...students that kindness is the brightest light in darkness.”可知，指的是在黑暗时期的善意。故选B。 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A May 8th, 2026 Sunshine Middle School Storytelling Competition (比赛) This year’s storytelling competition at our school will be held in June! The competition is open to students from Grade 3 to Grade 6. You can share your own story. When and where: Grade Date Time Place Grade 3 June 10th, 2026 8:30-12:00 Room 203 Sunshine Library Grade 4 14:00-17:30 Grade 5 June 11th, 2026 8:30-12:00 Grade 6 14:00-17:30 How to join: · Please tell your class teacher before May 20th, 2026 if you want to take part in the competition. · Be ready to tell your story on the competition day. ▲ : · Make your story fun and interesting. · Speak clearly. Prizes (奖励): For each grade, there are three prizes. · The First prize (1 winner): a 1,000-yuan book voucher (代金券). · The Second prize (3 winners): a 500-yuan book voucher. · The Third prize (5 winners): A notebook and a film ticket. Robert White Headmaster 46. When will the competition start? A. On May 8th, 2026 B. On May 20th, 2026 C. On June 10th, 2026 47. Which grades will take part in the competition at 9:00? ①Grade 3 ②Grade 4 ③Grade 5 ④Grade 6 A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ 48 The best for “ ▲ ” is ________. A. What to tell B. How to win C. What to take 49. If Sarah wins the second prize, what will she get? A. A notebook. B. A film ticket. C. A 500-yuan book voucher. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了讲故事比赛。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，讲故事比赛在2026年6月10日开始。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，3年级和5年级9点参加比赛。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Make your story fun and interesting.”和“Speak clearly.”可知，该段是在讲述讲故事比赛赢的条件：有趣，同时也要表达清晰。选项B“怎样赢”与之对应。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Second prize (3 winners): a 500-yuan book voucher.”可知，如果Sarah获得二等奖，她可以得到一张500元购书券。故选C。 B An Nianchu (安念初) is a young artist from Guiyang, Guizhou. She paints beautiful 3D murals in a Tibetan village. In 2016, An finished school at Guiyang University, where she studied art. She visited Tibet for the first time and loved Cha Village in Lhasa. The people were kind, and the place was very beautiful. She decided to stay and use her art to make the village look better. First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants. Her paintings showed Tibetan culture. In 2022, An and her team started a big project. They mixed old traditions with new art. First, she painted a girl giving Tibetan butter tea (酥油茶). The villagers loved it and wanted more murals on their houses. The project took two months. They painted on 20 houses, covering 2,000 square meters of walls. The murals showed Tibetan people, nature, animals, and plants. The village looked fresh and new. More tourists came to see the murals. “Many people came to watch us paint,” An said. “After we finished, tourists and even famous bloggers (网络博主) visited. They shared photos online. Now, more people know about Cha Village.” An hopes to paint in more villages. She wants more people to see the beauty of Tibet. 50. Where did An Nianchu first paint her artwork in Cha Village? A. In big hotels and museums. B. In small hotels and restaurants. C. On village walls and temples. 51. Why did more tourists come to Cha Village after 2022? A. Because the village built new roads. B. Because An’s murals made the village more attractive. C. Because the weather in Tibet became better. 52. What does the word “mural” mean in the passage? A. 壁画 B. 照片 C. 海报 53. Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5) A. B. C. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. A 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自贵州贵阳的年轻艺术家安念初在西藏拉萨茶村用艺术美化村庄，通过绘制展现藏族文化的壁画吸引游客，推广茶村的故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants.”可知，安念初最初在茶村作画的地方是小旅馆和餐馆。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The village looked fresh and new. More tourists came to see the murals.”可知，游客们来茶村参观壁画，是安念初的壁画让村庄更具吸引力。故选B。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She paints beautiful 3D murals in a Tibetan village.”，“First, she painted pictures in small hotels and restaurants.”和“They painted on 20 houses, covering 2,000 square meters of walls.”可知，安念初在西藏的一个村庄的房屋墙壁等作画，可猜测出，murals意为“壁画”。故选A。 【53题详解】 篇章结构题。结合文章内容可知，文章第1段总体介绍安念初在藏族村庄画3D壁画；第2-4段分别讲述她在茶村作画的不同阶段及成果等；第5段说明她希望在更多村庄作画的愿景。所以结构是①总起，②③④分述，⑤总结，与A选项结构相符。故选A。 C Have you ever noticed how fast time goes when you’re having fun? If you’re like most kids, you probably keep an eye on the clock during school hours. You know how long it is until lunch or when it’s time to go home. But when you’re at home having fun, do you look at the clock as much? The chances are that you don’t! Time seems to fly when you’re busy having a good time, and here’s why. When you’re having fun, your mind is focused on the activity you enjoy. You might be playing a video game, riding your bike, or hanging out with friends. When you are into it, you overlook everything else, including time. But when you’re bored, like during a long math lesson, your mind wanders (心不在焉), and you might keep checking the clock. It seems that time goes slower. Another interesting thing about time is how people remember it. When you’re on vacation, time might seem to fly by, but when you look back, it seems much longer. Why? Because you make lots of memories during fun times. Each fun event creates a little picture in your mind. When you remember your vacation, you bring out all those pictures, making it feel like a long journey. But during a boring week at school, you might only remember a few things, which makes that time seem to pass quickly in your memory. So, try to make the most of your fun moments, and don’t forget to hold on to those memories. They’ll stick with you long after the fun is over, and you’ll always have a smile when you look back! 54. When kids are having fun at home, they usually ________. A. watch the clock carefully B. forget to check the time C. feel time passes slowly 55. Why does time seem to go slower during a boring math lesson? A. Because students keep their minds on math B. Because students create many memories. C. Because students often look at the clock. 56. What can we infer from the passage? A. Boring times create more memories than fun times. B. People should enjoy every moment and make memories. C. Time always goes fast whether we are happy or not. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Why Time Flies When Having Fun B. How to Remember Fun Memories C. Ways to Make Time Go Faster 【答案】54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了时间感知的心理学现象，解释了为什么快乐时感觉时间飞逝，而无聊时感觉时间缓慢，并强调了创造美好记忆的重要性。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when you’re at home having fun, do you look at the clock as much? The chances are that you don’t!”可知，孩子们在家玩得开心时容易忘记查看时间。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when you’re bored, like during a long math lesson, your mind wanders (心不在焉), and you might keep checking the clock. It seems that time goes slower.”可知，学生因频繁看钟表而感觉时间变慢。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, try to make the most of your fun moments, and don’t forget to hold on to those memories.”可知，作者建议人们珍惜当下、创造美好记忆。故选B。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Time seems to fly when you’re busy having a good time, and here’s why.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了为什么开心时时间过得飞快。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people prefer messaging apps like WeChat to phone calls. ____58____ For some people, making calls can be scary—this fear is called telephobia (电话恐惧症). ____59____ Even those who feel comfortable talking face to face with others can get nervous on the phone. When we talk face to face, we can see each other’s faces and body language. ____60____ But on the phone, we can’t see those things, and as a result, we may feel nervous and forget what to say. There are ways to help make phone calls easier if you have telephobia. ____61____ It may sound funny, but smiling can help you feel more relaxed. Another way is to think about how the call will go. Think about what you want to say and plan a little bit. Finally, if you get a call and don’t feel ready to answer, that’s OK! ____62____ So remember, there’s no need to be afraid when talking on the phone. With practice and some preparations, you can make phone calls easily! A. The first is to smile before making a call. B. It’s not easy to solve this problem quickly. C. This can help us understand each other better. D. However, sometimes we have to make a call. E. Telephobia is a kind of social anxiety (社交焦虑). F. You can call the person back later when you feel more comfortable 【答案】58. D 59. E 60. C 61. A 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“电话恐惧症”展开，介绍应对电话恐惧症的方法，最后鼓励人们通过练习和准备轻松打电话。 【58题详解】 根据“many people prefer messaging apps...For some people, making calls can be scary”，可知前文说很多人偏爱微信等通讯应用，后文提到有人打电话会害怕，存在转折，选项D“然而，有时我们不得不打电话”，起到承上启下，引出电话恐惧症相关内容的作用。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Even those who feel comfortable talking face to face with others can get nervous on the phone”可知，后文讲即使面对面交流自在的人打电话也会紧张，是在进一步说明电话恐惧症的属性，选项E“电话恐惧症是一种社交焦虑”，对电话恐惧症进行定义和性质说明，衔接后文内容。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“When we talk face to face, we can see each other’s faces and body language”可知，前文说面对面交流能看到表情和肢体语言，选项C“这能帮助我们更好理解彼此”，解释面对面交流的作用，与后文电话交流看不到这些产生对比，说明电话交流易紧张的原因。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“There are ways to help make phone calls easier...smiling can help you”可知，前文说有方法让打电话变容易，后文讲微笑能让人更放松，选项A“第一个方法是打电话前微笑”，开启介绍应对方法的内容，是具体方法的第一条，衔接自然。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“if you get a call and don’t feel ready to answer, that’s OK”可知，前文说没准备好接电话也没关系，选项F“你可以等感觉更自在时回拨”，针对没准备好接电话的情况给出合理做法，符合语境逻辑。故选F。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 (1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) On May 4, 2025, a terrible boat accident took place in Qianxi, Guizhou. At about 4:40 p.m., four boats turned over in the Liuguang River. This river is in Xinren Township of Qianxi, inside the Wu River Baili Gallery Scenic Area. There were 84 people in this accident. Two of the boats were carrying passengers. One boat had 38 passengers and 2 crew (船员). The other had 35 passengers and 2 crew. The other two boats were at the dock (码头), and there were 7 workers on them. Right after the accident, many rescuers (救援者) were sent to help. They worked hard to save people in the water. By 12:45 p.m. on May 5, they found all 84 people. However, the death of 10 people was very sad. Seventy people were taken to the hospital, and they were safe. Four people didn’t get hurt at all. People are still trying to find out what caused the accident. To stop this from happening again, we need to do some things. First, always check the weather before boats leave. If the weather looks bad, boats should stay at the dock. Second, fix and check boats often to make sure the boats work well. Third, give each passenger a life jacket and teach them how to use it. Fourth, train the crew so they know what to do when bad things happen. Safety is quite important, especially when traveling by boat. If we follow these rules, we can stay away from accidents and keep ourselves safe. Time Event How to avoid At 4: 40 p.m. on May 4, 2025 The boat accident happened in the Liuguang River, which lies in ____63____ of Qianxi. Boats should not leave if ____64____ is bad. The purpose of ____65____ boats often is to make sure the boats work well. By 12: 45 p.m. on May 5 All people were found, and 10 people died. Seventy people ____66____ to the hospital. What do we learn from the accident? ___________67___________ 【答案】63. Xinren Township 64. the weather 65. fixing and checking 66. were taken 67. We learn that safety is important./ We should follow safety rules to stop accidents. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年5月4日贵州黔西发生的一起船只事故，介绍了事故情况、救援结果，以及为避免类似事故应采取的措施，强调乘船安全很重要。 【63题详解】 根据“This river is in Xinren Township of Qianxi,”可知，事故发生河流所在位置是黔西的新仁乡。故填Xinren Township。 【64题详解】 根据“If the weather looks bad, boats should stay at the dock.”可知，天气不好时船不应出发。故填the weather。 【65题详解】 根据“Second, fix and check boats often to make sure the boats work well.”可知，经常修理和检查船只是为保证其正常运行，空前有介词of，空处动词用ing形式。故填fixing and checking。 【66题详解】 根据“Seventy people were taken to the hospital”可知，70人被送往医院。故填were taken。 【67题详解】 根据“Safety is quite important, especially when traveling by boat. If we follow these rules, we can stay away from accidents and keep ourselves safe.”可知，文章强调了安全尤其是乘船安全的重要性，以及应遵循规则保障安全，可总结出我们从事故中学到的是安全很重要，我们应该遵守安全规则以避免事故发生。开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案：We learn that safety is important./ We should follow safety rules to stop accidents. 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 侗族大歌是铜仁侗族的传统音乐，多声部、无指挥、无伴奏，被誉为 “天籁之音” 。它不仅是侗族文化的象征，也展现了侗族人民的智慧。 68. 侗族大歌在铜仁侗族中非常有名，历史悠久。 Dong ethnic chorus in the Dong ethnic community in Tongren is very famous and has a ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. long ②. history 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“历史悠久”。long“长的”；history“历史”；have a long history意为“历史悠久”。故填long；history。 69. 它们充满了美妙的声音与丰富的文化内涵。 They are ________ ________ beautiful sounds and rich cultural meanings. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“充满”，对应英文表达为be full of。故填full；of。 70. 侗族人民通过大歌表达情感，讲述故事。 The Dong people express their feelings and ________ ________ through the chorus. 【答案】 ①. tell ②. stories 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“讲述故事”，对应英文为tell stories，时态为一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填tell；stories。 71. 现在，侗族大歌在国内外都受到欢迎。 Now, Dong ethnic chorus is popular ________ at home ________ abroad. 【答案】 ①. both ②. and 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“既……又……”，对应的英文为both...and。故填both；and。 72. 来铜仁，你可以欣赏到原汁原味的侗族大歌表演！ ________ ________ Tongren, and you can enjoy the original Dong ethnic chorus performance! 【答案】 ①. Come ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“来”。结合语境可知，“来铜仁”为祈使句。come to+地点“来到某地”。故填Come；to。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 For the past 60 years French kids didn’t have to wear school uniforms. They could wear anything they liked to school. But now, things are ____73____ (change). About 100 schools in France are now asking their students ____74____ (wear) uniforms. The uniform can be a white or grey shirt, a blue sweater, and grey pants. France is famous for fashion. However, these new school uniforms aren’t fashionable because looking fashionable isn’t the main goal at school. The schools hope uniforms can help solve ____75____ (problem) like bullying (霸凌). In many French schools, kids love to compare (对比) their clothes. If some kids might not wear cool clothes, other students might laugh at ____76____ (they). But if everyone wears similar clothes, the kids won’t compare their clothes any ____77____ (much). Uniforms help students get on well with ____78____ (other). The school could become a ____79____ (good) place for learning than before. However, some people have ____80____ (difference) opinions on this idea. Some students say, “We ____81____ (real) don’t like to wear all the same clothes. We like our own styles!” Some teachers think even though the students wear the same clothes, they might still compare other things, like shoes and phones. Uniforms won’t ____82____ (stop) bad behaviors (行为). 【答案】73. changing 74. to wear 75. problems 76. them 77. more 78. others 79. better 80. different 81. really 82. stop 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了法国学校校服政策的变化，阐述了学校推行校服的原因、校服可能带来的影响，以及人们对校服政策的不同看法。 【73题详解】 句意：但现在，情况正在改变。根据“things are...”可知，此处为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing。故填changing。 【74题详解】 句意：法国约有100所学校现在要求学生穿校服。ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人做某事”。故填to wear。 【75题详解】 句意：学校希望校服有助于解决像霸凌这样的问题。problem“问题”，是可数名词，“like bullying”表明不止一个问题，要用复数problems表泛指。故填problems。 【76题详解】 句意：如果一些孩子可能不穿酷的衣服，其他学生可能会嘲笑他们。at是介词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【77题详解】 句意：但如果每个人都穿相似的衣服，孩子们就不会再比较衣服了。not...any more是固定短语，意为“不再”。故填more。 【78题详解】 句意：校服有助于学生与他人相处融洽。此处应用others表示“其他人”，符合语境。故填others。 【79题详解】 句意：学校会比以前成为一个更好的学习场所。“than”提示用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 【80题详解】 句意：然而，一些人对这个想法有不同的看法。“opinions”是名词，要用形容词修饰，difference的形容词形式是different“不同的”。故填different。 【81题详解】 句意：我们真的不喜欢穿一样的衣服。“like”是动词，要用副词修饰，real的副词形式是really“真的”。故填really。 【82题详解】 句意：校服不会阻止不良行为。“won’t”是“will not”的缩写，后接动词原形。故填stop。 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 83. 健康的饮食习惯对成长至关重要。假如你是李华，你校英语报社正在开展主题为“The Healthy Diet Made Me ________ (健康饮食让我……)”的征文活动。请根据下面提示并结合贵州饮食文化特点，积极投稿。 The Healthy Diet Made Me Diet Change 挑食→均衡饮食 (picky eater→balanced diet) 零食依赖→天然食材 (snacks→natural ingredients) Story with Local Flavor 酸汤鱼/折耳根等贵州特色 (e. g. Guizhou sour fish-soup, Zhe’ergen) 家人/同学的影响 (family/classmates’ influence) Health Benefits 精力更充沛 (more energetic) 更了解贵州饮食文化 (understand more about local food culture) 要求：(1) 补全标题 (如Healthier/Stronger...)； (2) 内容体现贵州地域特色，不少于80词； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 The Healthy Diet Made Me ________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Healthy Diet Made Me Healthier I used to depend on snacks and fast food, which made me feel weak and tired. However, everything changed when I visited my grandparents in Guizhou last summer. My grandmother introduced me to traditional Guizhou dishes. She cooked sour soup fish with fresh vegetables and a local herb called “Zhe’ergen”. At first, it is not easy for me to accept the special flavor, but gradually I got used to it. She explained how these natural ingredients keep people healthy in Guizhou’s humid climate. Since then, I decided to try local dishes and eat vegetables and fruits instead of junk food. To my surprise, I’ve become more energetic and focused. I haven’t caught a cold for months! Most importantly, I’ve learned to appreciate our local food culture. As the saying goes: “You are what you eat.” Now I truly understand it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：考生注意需结合贵州饮食文化特色，包含三大要素：饮食改变、本土饮食故事、健康获益，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己之前的不良饮食习惯； 第二步，结合自身的经历介绍饮食习惯的改变，穿插具体贵州菜肴和人物影响； 第三步，书写结束语，表达健康饮食益处及对本土文化的认同感。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth 过去常常做某事 ②depend on 依赖 ③get used to 习惯于 ④humid climate 潮湿的气候 ⑤instead of 代替 ⑥to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 [高分句型] ①However, everything changed when I visited my grandparents in Guizhou last summer. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②She explained how these natural ingredients keep people healthy in Guizhou’s humid climate. (how引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$铜仁市2025年7月8年级英语质量监测试卷。第一部分，听力。第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。Text one, what's your plan for the weekend? I'm going cycling with my friends around the lake. Text two, lily, your english is much Better now. thanks. I practice every day by reading storybooks. Text three, excuse me, why can I smoke here? Look at the sign over there. IT means this is a no smoking area. Text for tom, why do you look so worried? I can't find my chinese homework. Text five, mike, what did you have for lunch today? I ate vegetable salad for lunch. Text six, why are you wearing gloves . for baseball practice? I need to catch fast balls. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Tex seven, what's wrong with you? Take date, how many minutes a day do you take exercise? Text nine, how about eating some healthy food? Text ten, i'm really sorry, I didn't mean to hurt your feelings. Text eleven, you look tired, are you okay? Text twelve, you look great today. What a nice coat. 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Text thirteen lisa, I heard you climb the mountain last week. Did you see any butterflies or sheep? No, but I saw two scary snakes. I was too scared to move. Lisa, I heard you climb the mountain last week. Did you see any butterflies or sheep? No, but I saw two scary snakes. I was too scared to move. Text fourteen, what do you usually do to celebrate the spring festival? We have a big family dinner, set off fireworks and give lucky money to children. What do you usually do to celebrate the spring festival? We have a big family dinner, set off fireworks and give lucky money to children. Text fifteen, you look a bit tired. Would you like to drink a cup of water . that's so sweet of you? Thank you. You look a bit tired. Would you like to drink a cup of . water that so sweet of you? Thank you. Text sixteen, David, remember to take an umbrella with . you why the sun is shining brightly. Now the . weather report says IT will rain heavily in two hours. David, remember to take an umbrella with . you why the sun is shining brightly. Now the weather report says IT will rain heavily in two hours. Tech seventeen, how are we getting to the beach by train or by car? Let's drive. It'll be quicker and we can stop whenever we want. How are we getting to the beach by train or by car? Let's drive. It'll be quicker and we can stop whenever we want. Text eighteen, I eat an egg every day. What about you? I like eggs, but I only eat five eggs a week. I eat an egg every day. What about you? I like eggs, but I only eat five eggs a week. 第四节，听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。I started running every morning. How about you? I prefer cycling. It's fun and relaxes me. Does that make you feel Better? Yes, IT helps me stay positive and relaxed. I started running every morning. How about you? I prefer cycling. It's fun and relaxes me. Does that make you feel Better? Yes, IT helps me stay positive and relax. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、二十二小题。May I help you? I'm going on a long trip and I want to buy a pair of shoes. Well, we have some nice sports shoes. They're suitable for going on trips. What size do you need? Size forty two. Here's a pair. Thank you. They are comfortable. How much are they? Two hundred forty eight. You are okay. I'll take them. Here's the money. May I help you? I'm going on a long trip, and I want to buy a pair of shoes. Well, we have some nice sport shoes. They're suitable for going on trips. What size do you need? Size forty two. Here's a pair. Thank you. They are comfortable. How much are they? Two hundred forty eight. You are okay. I'll take them. Here's the money. 听下面一段对话，回答第23 24小题。Have you tried any team activities at school? yes. Last week we played a group relay race in P. E. class. Did you enjoy IT? Of course, working together made us feel closer and more excited. Have you tried any team activities at school? yes. Last week, we played a group relay race in P. E. class. Did you enjoy IT? Of course, working together made us feel closer and more excited. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。My hometown, tong ren is a wonderful place. IT lies in the northeast of twy. Jae IT is a large city with a population of over three million. There are many places of interest in torg rn, such as mount funding, je jung g river, nine dragons cave and so on. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stones. Jiang river is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in IT. You can also find many old buildings built in the ming and chain dynasty. Besides the foods and tongue n are quite delicious, you can experience many different kinds of local dishes. What's more, the local people are warm hearted and friendly. Welcome to visit tang run my hometown. Tongs run is a wonderful place. IT lies in the northeast of toy. Jae IT is a large city with a population of over three million. There are many places of interest in torg run, such as mt funding, je jung river, nine dragons cave and so on. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stones. Jing jang river is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in IT. You can also find many old buildings built in the ming and chain dynasty. Besides the foods and tongue n are quite delicious, you can experience many different kinds of local dishes. What's more, the local people are warm hearted and friendly. Welcome to visit tone run, my hometown. Tongs run is a wonderful place. IT lies in the northeast of toy. Jae IT is a large city with a population of over three million. There are many places of interest in tom run, such as mount funding, je jhn g river, nine dragons cave and so on. When you climb the mountain, you can enjoy the sea of clouds and the mushroom stones. Jing jang river is so clean that you can see a lot of fish in IT. You can also find many old buildings built in the ming and chain dynasty. Besides the foods and tongue n are quite delicious, you can experience many different kinds of local dishes. What's more, the local people are warm hearted and friendly. Welcome to visit tongren. 听力到此结束。