Unit 1 The Changing World 单元话题完形填空练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 1 The Changing World 单元话题完形填空练习 Unit 1 The Changing World单元话题：时代变迁 本资料共9篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the 1 changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has 2 a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself 3 mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But 4 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new 5 has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the 6 . For the 20 years, the number of the cars has 7 rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. 8 the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, 9 has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that 10 one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 1．A．spare B．rapid C．awful 2．A．changed into B．came into C．ran into 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．for B．since C．in 5．A．agreement B．electricity C．technology 6．A．cinemas B．schools C．markets 7．A．required B．increased C．continued 8．A．So B．Or C．For 9．A．everywhere B．nobody C．everybody 10．A．probably B．immediately C．recently 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文通过对小明家乡的变化，进一步反应了中国的发展和变化。 1．句意：我亲眼目睹了我所在城市的快速变化。 spare备用的；rapid迅速的；awful可怕的。根据“…changes in my city myself”并结合后文的内容可知，他的家乡变化应该是很快的。故选B。 2．句意：而且老区已经变成了商业中心。 changed into变成；came into进入；ran into碰到。根据“the old area has…a business center”可知，老区变成了商业中心。故选A。 3．句意：2004年，我父亲给自己买了第一部手机。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“he has had 5 other phones.”可知，到2006年他又有过其他5部电话，所以2004年他应该是买的第一部手机。故选A。 4．句意：但是从2006年开始，他已经有了5部其他的手机。 for为了；since自从；in在。根据“he has had 5 other phones”可知，后文使用了现在完成时，空处应该表达是自从2006年起。故选B。 5．句意：新技术使手机成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。 agreement协议；electricity电力；technology技术。根据“has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now.”可知，应该是科技是手机更加简易的使用，并且有更多的功能。故选C。 6．句意：但现在智能手机可以帮助我们在市场上购买商品。 cinemas电影院；schools学校；markets市场。根据“pay for goods”可知，购买商品应该是在市场。故选C。 7．句意：20年来，汽车的数量迅速增加。 required需要；increased增加；continued继续。根据“We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars.”可知汽车的数量应该是增长的。故选B。 8．句意：所以路上的自行车越来越少了。 So所以；Or或者；For因为。根据前文可知，汽车越来越多，因此自行车会变得越来越少，是因果关系，故选A。 9．句意：随着中国的发展，每个人都享受着我们的生活。 everywhere到处；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“has taken pleasure in our life”可知，每个人都享受着我们的生活。故选C。 10．句意：我想也许有一天我们可以在其他星球上旅行。 probably可能；immediately快速地；recently最近。根据“we can travel on other planets”可知，在中国的极速发展之下，作者应该是想象人们有可能去其他的星球旅行。故选A。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 With a population of only about 35,000, Liuba is a small county (县) in Hanzhong, Shanxi. It was a poor county with a weak educational foundation (教育基础) in the past. However, football has brought great 1 to it over the years. It all started more than 10 years ago. Chen Jun, the head teacher of Liuba Middle School at that time, went on a research trip to Shanghai. After the trip, he made a 2 to make football part of his school education. In his opinion, it is very 3 for students to develop in an all-round (全面的) way. On his advice, the school built a football field. Students were glad when they saw the field, and many of them couldn’t 4 to join the school’s football team. That didn’t have a bad influence on their studies. 5 , some of them went to college later. Because of their good 6 in football, some students have even become excellent football players. “I always 7 my students,” Chen Jun said. “They’re great.” Later, more schools began to 8 football in their school education, as Liuba Middle School did. What’s more, the success of football in schools encouraged the development of the football industry in Liuba County. In 2016, a football training centre was set 9 in the county. The centre hosts many football matches every year and many tourists come here to watch the matches. The football industry has created more jobs for local people and helped them live a 10 life. How great! 1．A．wealth B．problems C．changes 2．A．wish B．decision C．deal 3．A．glad B．common C．necessary 4．A．wait B．afford C．stand 5．A．Also B．Instead C．Anyway 6．A．skills B．results C．methods 7．A．take care of B．take pride in C．keep away from 8．A．record B．include C．discover 9．A．off B．out C．up 10．A．newer B．more C．better 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了陕西省汉中市留坝县通过引入足球教育，不仅提升了学生的综合素质，还促进了当地足球产业的发展，改善了居民的生活水平。 1．句意：然而，多年来足球给它带来了巨大的变化。 wealth财富；problems问题；changes变化。根据“However, football has brought great…to it over the years.”可知，此处表示带来了巨大的变化。故选C。 2．句意：旅行结束后，他决定将足球作为学校教育的一部分。 wish愿望；decision决定；deal交易。根据“he made a…to make football part of his school education.”可知，此处表示他做了一个决定。故选B。 3．句意：在他看来，学生全面发展是非常必要的。 glad高兴的；common常见的；necessary必要的。根据“develop in an all-round (全面的) way”可知，此处表示是非常必要的。故选C。 4．句意：学生们看到球场时很高兴，他们中的许多人都迫不及待地想加入学校的足球队。 wait等待；afford负担得起；stand站立。根据“Students were glad when they saw the field”可知，学生们是迫不及待想加入足球队，couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，固定短语。故选A。 5．句意：相反，他们中的一些人后来上了大学。 Also而且；Instead相反；Anyway无论如何。根据“That didn’t have a bad influence on their studies…some of them went to college later.”可知，此处表示不仅没影响到他们的学业，相反一些人还考上了大学。故选B。 6．句意：由于他们在足球方面的出色技能，一些学生甚至成为了优秀的足球运动员。 skills技能；results结果；methods方法。根据“Because of their good…in football”可知，是在足球方面的出色技能。故选A。 7．句意：我总是为我的学生感到自豪。 take care of照顾；take pride in为……感到自豪；keep away from远离。根据“some of them went to college later.”及“some students have even become excellent football players.”可知，是为学生感到自豪。故选B。 8．句意：后来，更多的学校开始像留坝中学那样将足球纳入学校教育。 record记录；include把……列为一部分；discover发现。根据“more schools began to…football in their school education”可知，此处表示将足球纳入学校教育。故选B。 9．句意：2016年，该县建立了一个足球训练中心。 off关闭；out在室外；up向上。根据“a football training centre was set…in the county.”可知，是建立了一个足球训练中心，set up“建立”。故选C。 10．句意：足球产业为当地人创造了更多的就业机会，并帮助他们过上了更好的生活。 newer更新的；more更多的；better更好的。根据“The football industry has created more jobs for local people and helped them live a…life.”可知，是过上了更好的生活。故选C。 With the development of the society, many changes have taken place in our life. 1 is the first need of human beings, so there are lots of changes in it. People used to write to each other, and spend a lot of time 2 for the letters. But now, we can connect with each other in only some seconds 3 mobile phones or computers. It is convenient for us to keep in touch with the people. Transportation is also a main part in our 4 life. It also has great changes. In old days, the main transportation is the train. But now, cars are the main tools for transportation. Most families in cities have their 5 cars, so we can see cars everywhere. We can visit our friends and 6 who live far away from us quickly. In the past, the teaching tool was only chalk and blackboard, but now teachers often use multimedia (多媒体) technology. The computers are 7 used in teaching. It makes lessons more 8 and easier to understand, so students are more interested in study. At the same time, personal computer also becomes a tool for students to use in their study and life. They can do online homework by it and 9 the problems with others. They can also talk about the interesting 10 on it. It is so convenient! 1．A．Success B．Exercise C．Communication D．Reading 2．A．looking B．caring C．lifting D．waiting 3．A．under B．through C．without D．in 4．A．casual B．simple C．different D．daily 5．A．own B．common C．direct D．general 6．A．relatives B．workers C．musicians D．inventors 7．A．finally B．widely C．greatly D．really 8．A．awful B．boring C．lively D．difficult 9．A．notice B．discuss C．make D．test 10．A．reasons B．purposes C．volunteers D．activities 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述随着社会的发生，通信、交通以及教育等领域发生的变化。 1．句意：通信是人类的第一需求，因此它发生了很多变化。 Success成功；Exercise运动；Communication通信；Reading阅读。根据下文“But now, we can connect with each other in only some seconds…mobile phones or computers. It is convenient for us to keep in touch with the people.”可知，此处与通信有关。故选C。 2．句意：人们过去常常互相写信，花很多时间等待信件。 looking看；caring照顾；lifting举起；waiting等待。根据“People used to write to each other”及常识可知，人们过去相互写信，收信需要等待很长时间。故选D。 3．句意：但是现在，我们可以通过手机或电脑在几秒钟内相互联系。 under在……下面；through通过；without没有；in在……里面。根据“But now, we can connect with each other in only some seconds…mobile phones or computers.”的语境可知，此处表示通过某种方法、手段或途径完成某事，B项符合。故选B。 4．句意：交通也是我们日常生活的一个重要组成部分。 casual非正式的；simple简单的；different不同的；daily日常的。根据“Transportation is also a main part in our…life.”的语境及常识可知，交通是我们日常生活的一个重要组成部分，D项符合。故选D。 5．句意：城市里的大多数家庭都有自己的汽车，所以我们到处都能看到汽车。 own自己的；common常见的；direct直接的；general一般的。根据“so we can see cars everywhere”并结合选项可知，此处指城市里的大多数家庭都有自己的汽车，one’s own“属于某人自己的”，是固定词组。故选A。 6．句意：我们可以很快地拜访住得离我们很远的朋友和亲戚。 relatives亲戚；workers工人；musicians音乐家；inventors发明者。根据“We can visit our friends and…who live far away from us quickly”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指走亲访友，A项符合。故选A。 7．句意：计算机在教学中被广泛使用。 finally最后；widely广泛地；greatly极大地；really真正地。根据上文“now teachers often use multimedia (多媒体) technology”可知，计算机广泛应用在教学中。故选B。 8．句意：它使课程更加生动，更容易理解，因此学生对学习更感兴趣。 awful可怕的；boring没趣的；lively生动的；difficult困难的。根据“so students are more interested in study”可知，学生对学习更感兴趣，应是课程很生动有趣，C项符合。故选C。 9．句意：他们可以通过它做在线作业，并与他人讨论问题。 notice注意到；discuss讨论；make制作；test测试。根据“They can do online homework by it and…the problems with others.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指讨论问题。故选B。 10．句意：他们还可以在上面谈论有趣的活动。 reasons原因；purposes目的；volunteers志愿者；activities活动。根据“They can also talk about the interesting…on it.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指谈论有趣的活动。故选D。 阅读短文，理解其大意， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 . But you’ re not in China, you’ re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. 4 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 6 , so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish. Some Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’ re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 . In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands. 1．A．for fun B．at work C．on sale D．in use 2．A．similar B．different C．common D．unusual 3．A．stored B．collected C．received D．accepted 4．A．To meet B．Meet C．Met D．Meeting 5．A．kitchen B．drinks C．dishes D．services 6．A．up B．out C．on D．in 7．A．just B．even C．yet D．still 8．A．traditional B．expensive C．practical D．popular 9．A．country B．circle C．field D．tone 10．A．sell B．trust C．improved D．question 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了中国产品和品牌在世界范围内的流行，从中餐的适应性变化到中国品牌的国际化，展现了“Made in China”的魅力和信任度的提升。 1．句意：走进一家商店，你会发现华为手机正在销售。 for fun为了娱乐；at work在工作；on sale在销售；in use在使用。根据“After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are...”和商店的场景，华为手机是“正在销售”。 故选C。 2．句意：事实上，你在许多其他城市可能会看到类似的东西。 similar类似的；different不同的；common普通的；unusual不寻常的。根据“But you’ re not in China, you’ re in Manchester in Britain.”描述可知，前文提到曼彻斯特出现中国元素，后文讲述其他城市有相似的情况。 故选A。 3．句意：中国产品已经在全世界被接受。 stored储存；collected收集；received接收；accepted接受。结合“you might see...things in many other cities.”和语境，“accepted”表示中国产品在全球被接受。 故选D。 4．句意：为了满足当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜品做了一些改动。 To meet满足；Meet满足；Met遇见；Meeting见面。根据句意和语法，“To meet”表示目的，符合句意。 故选A。 5．句意：中餐馆对菜品做了一些改动。 kitchen厨房；drinks饮料；dishes菜品；services服务。根据“Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the...”可知，中餐馆改动的是菜品。 故选C。 6．句意：和中国人不一样，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉，因此，那里的中餐馆提供没有骨头的大块肉，甚至对鱼肉也如此。 up向上；out出去；on在……上；in在……里面。根据“meat with the bone...”可知，此处表达“带骨头的肉”，骨头在肉里面。应使用“in”。 故选D。 7．句意：和中国人不一样，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉，因此，那里的中餐馆提供没有骨头的大块肉，甚至对鱼肉也如此。 just仅仅；even甚至；yet但是；still仍然。根据语境“so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones,...for fish.”，可知这里表示“甚至”鱼肉也是如此。 故选B。 8．句意：一些中国品牌也变得更加流行。 traditional传统的；expensive昂贵的；practical实用的；popular流行的。根据下文“In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models.”中列举的中国品牌，可知是变得更流行。 故选D。 9．句意：它们不仅仅是中国制造的，而且是在本国设计和开发的。 country国家；circle圈子；field领域；tone语调。根据语境描述，这些品牌是在中国设计和开发的，应该是“在本国”。 故选A。 10．句意：越来越多的人信任中国品牌。 sell卖；trust信任；improved改进；question质疑。根据“In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly.”可知，以前西方人认为中国产品不可信，但是现在改变了，越来越多的人信任中国品牌。 故选B。 Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. It is hoped that people could start all over again and 1 a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of 2 to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might 3 take about 20 minutes in spaceships that travel at the speed of light! So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough 4 or air on Mars for people. After all, they are the most important to human life. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Maurs would be 5 in some ways. People would have more 6 . They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to 7 . There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would 8 at online schools with “e-teachers”. However, life on Mars would be 9 . There are still many difficulties for us to overcome. It may take hundreds of years to make it 10 . So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 1．A．imagine B．protect C．build D．draw 2．A．passengers B．teachers C．doctors D．reporters 3．A．only B．even C．still D．hardly 4．A．money B．ice C．time D．water 5．A．cheaper B．better C．luckier D．slower 6．A．work B．space C．food D．light 7．A．express B．plan C．write D．relax 8．A．practice B．rest C．study D．sleep 9．A．exciting B．challenging C．surprising D．interesting 10．A．break out B．break down C．come out D．come true 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本篇文章探讨了人类在2100年可能生活在火星上的情景，涉及技术发展、生活条件等方面的展望。 1．句意：人们希望能在火星上重新开始，并创建一个更好的世界。 imagine想象；protect保护；build建造；draw绘画。根据“start all over again”可知，此处指重新建造一个世界，build符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：目前，我们的宇宙飞船太慢，无法运送大量乘客到火星——这需要几个月的时间。 passengers乘客；teachers教师；doctors医生；reporters记者。根据“carry large numbers of”可知，此处指运送大量乘客，passengers符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：随着技术的发展，到2100年，以光速飞行的宇宙飞船可能只需20分钟就能到达火星。 only仅仅；even甚至；still仍然；hardly几乎不。根据“take about 20 minutes”可知，此处强调时间短，only符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：到目前为止，没有人知道火星上是否有足够的水或空气供人类生存。 money钱；ice冰；time时间；water水。根据“or air on Mars for people”可知，此处指水或空气，water符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：与地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面会更好。 cheaper更便宜；better更好；luckier更幸运；slower更慢。根据“people would have more space”可知，此处指生活条件更好，better符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：人们将会有更多的空间。 work工作；space空间；food食物；light光。根据“huge comfortable rooms”可知，此处指空间更大，space符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：机器人会做很多工作，这样人们就有更多时间放松。 express表达；plan计划；write写作；relax放松。根据“robots would do a lot of their work”可知，此处指人们有更多时间放松，relax符合语境。故选D。 8．句意：每个学生都会上在线学校与“电子教师”一起学习。 practice练习；rest休息；study学习；sleep睡觉。根据“online schools with ‘e-teachers’”可知，此处指学习，study符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：然而，火星上的生活将充满挑战。 exciting令人兴奋的；challenging充满挑战的；surprising令人惊讶的；interesting有趣的。根据“there are still many difficulties for us to overcome”可知，此处指生活充满挑战，challenging符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：可能需要几百年才能实现这一目标。 break out爆发；break down崩溃；come out出版；come true实现。根据“make it”可知，此处指实现目标，come true符合语境。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was just another warm spring afternoon. As usual, I was waiting at the school parking lot to pick up my mom. Suddenly, a 1 rolled into the parking lot and stopped in front of me. I looked around and waited for someone to come and collect it, but no one 2 . Just when I was about to pick up the ball, I saw two 3 racing towards me. “Pass it to me! ” One of them shouted. And so I did. They got the ball, quickly thanked me and then went back along their way. I was 4 about where they were from. With plenty of time on my hands, I decided to quietly follow them to their “paradise” (天堂). And there it was—in the school playground, a number of children were 5 , chasing (追赶) balls or making fun of their friends. They were really having a good time! The sight of the children made my heart 6 , reminding me of the carefree days in my good old days. Back then, lunchtime meant 7 food that had been lovingly prepared by my mom, not an oily (含油的), ready-made (现成的) lunch from the staff canteen (食堂). The final exams were the only thing I had to 8 about. Praise from my teachers seemed like a lifetime achievement award. Life has just moved on. Almost ten years have passed since my college graduation. Many more people have entered my life, but 9 of them have created memories as sweet as my school friends had. If I were given the chance to talk to these kids in the playground, I would say, “ 10 is the sweetest time in life.” 1．A．stone B．toy C．ball 2．A．showed off B．showed up C．showed around 3．A．strangers B．kids C．adults 4．A．curious B．nervous C．serious 5．A．arguing B．crying C．laughing 6．A．sad B．heavy C．warm 7．A．home-made B．store-bought C．restaurant-served 8．A．talk B．worry C．learn 9．A．all B．some C．few 10．A．Childhood B．Adulthood C．Neighborhood 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述作者在学校停车场偶遇一个球引发的故事。 1．句意：突然，一个球滚进停车场，停在我面前。 stone石头；toy玩具；ball球。根据“Just when I was about to pick up the ball...”可知，滚进来的是球。故选C。 2．句意：我环顾四周，等着有人来把它拿走，但没人出现。 showed off炫耀；showed up出现；showed around带领……参观。根据“I looked around and waited for someone to come and collect it, but no one”可知，这里说等有人来拿球但没人出现。故选B。 3．句意：就在我要捡起球的时候，我看到两个孩子朝我跑来。 strangers陌生人；kids孩子；adults成年人。根据“a number of children were...”以及作者回忆童年可知，朝作者跑来的是孩子。故选B。 4．句意：我很好奇他们来自哪里。 curious好奇的；nervous紧张的；serious严肃的。根据“about where they were from.”可知，作者看到孩子后想知道他们来自哪，是好奇。故选A。 5．句意：就在那里——在学校操场，很多孩子在欢笑、追球或者捉弄他们的朋友。 arguing争论；crying哭泣；laughing欢笑。根据“having a good time”可知，孩子们是开心的。故选C。 6．句意：看到孩子们的景象让我的心温暖起来，使我想起了往昔岁月里无忧无虑的日子。 sad难过的；heavy沉重的；warm暖心的。根据“The sight of the children made my heart”可知，回忆美好童年，看到孩子的场景应是让心温暖。故选C。 7．句意：那时，午餐时间意味着妈妈精心准备的自制食物…… home-made自制的；store-bought商店买的；restaurant-served餐厅提供的。根据“food that had been lovingly prepared by my mom...”可知，这里表示午餐是母亲自己做的。故选A。 8．句意：期末考试是我唯一需要担心的事。 talk谈论；worry担心；learn学习。根据“The final exams were the only thing I had to”可知，童年时，期末考试是要担心的事。故选B。 9．句意：更多的人进入了我的生活，但很少有人能创造出像我学校朋友那般甜蜜的回忆。 all所有的；some一些的；few少的。根据“but … of them have created memories as sweet as my school friends had.”可知，but表转折，说明虽然很多人进入生活，但很少能创造出如童年朋友的甜蜜回忆。故选C。 10．句意：如果我有机会和操场里的这些孩子交谈，我会说：“童年是人生中最美好的时光 。”。 Childhood童年；Adulthood成年；Neighborhood社区。根据“is the sweetest time in life.”可知，文章围绕回忆童年展开，所以感悟是童年是最美好的时光，故选A。 Mark Rowswel, Dashan, the most famous foreigner(外国人) in China, has lived in China for over 29 years. Recently he told CCTV that he saw the great   1 in China during the past 20 years. He also said that 2 was really hard to conclude(总结) the changes in a word. Dashan said, “I 3 in China since 29 years ago. My life has been changing along with China. For me, one of the 4 changes is the way of 5 with the outside world.” He   6 that he had to write letters to his family in Canada during his first two years in China. It took about two weeks for the letter to 7 Ottawa. And it took him 8 two weeks to get the 9 . “China has developed rapidly recent years. 10 has changed a lot. Now I can talk with my parents by cell phone. It 11 only 4 yuan a minute. I can chat with them face 12 face for free on the Internet. China has got great results 13 the reform and opening-up. More and more people from the world are learning Chinese language,” said Dashan. 14 the end of the interview, Dashan added that many foreigners said there were more tall buildings in China. But he thinks of all the changes, the most important one is that Chinese people are opening 15 to touch and understand the outside world. 1．A．chances B．features C．changes D．festivals 2．A．it B．that C．this D．one 3．A．lived B．was living C．live D．have lived 4．A．worst B．worse C．greatest D．greater 5．A．communicate B．communicating C．communicated D．having communicated 6．A．forgot B．remembered C．hoped D．heard 7．A．arrive in B．reach in C．get D．arrive at 8．A．another B．many C．more D．other 9．A．question B．message C．answer D．news 10．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 11．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 12．A．by B．with C．on D．to 13．A．when B．because C．before D．after 14．A．To B．On C．At D．By 15．A．minds B．eyes C．doors D．hearts 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了大山眼中近20年中国的变化。 1．句意：最近，他在接受中央电视台采访时表示，他看到了中国在过去20年里发生的巨大变化。 chances机会；features特征；changes变化；festivals节日。根据“conclude(总结) the changes in a word.”可知，此处指的是中国发生的变化，故选C。 2．句意： 他还说，很难用一个词来概括这些变化。 it它；that那；this这；one一个。 本句主语是“ to conclude(总结) the changes in a word”，所以空处应用it作形式主语，故选A。 3．句意：我在中国生活了29年。 lived居住，过去式/过去分词；was living现在进行时；live动词原形；have lived现在完成时。根据“since 29 years ago”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。 4．句意：对我来说，最大的变化之一是与外界沟通的方式。 worst最糟的；worse更糟的；greatest 最大的；greater较大的。 one of the+形容词最高级，表示“……中之一”；根据“Recently he told CCTV that he saw the great ...in China during the past 20 years.”可知，上文说了中国发生了很大的变化，所以此处指最大的变化，故选C。 5．句意：对我来说，最大的变化之一是与外界沟通的方式。 communicate传达，动词原形；communicating现在分词/动名词；communicated过去式/过去分词；having communicated现在完成时的动名词形式。communicate with“和……沟通”，介词of后跟动名词作宾语，故选B。 6．句意：他记得在他来中国的头两年，他不得不给他在加拿大的家人写信。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；hoped希望；heard听到。根据“he had to write letters to his family in Canada during his first two years in China. It took about two weeks for th... ”可知，此处是回忆之前的事情，所以指“记得”，故选B。 7．句意：这封信大约花了两个星期才到达渥太华。 arrive in到达，后跟大地点；reach in伸手进去；get得到；arrive at到达，后跟小地点。 根据“It took about two weeks for the letter to ... Ottawa”可知，此处指到达，Ottawa是大地点，所以用arrive in，故选A。 8．句意：他又花了两周时间才拿到回复。 another另一，又一；many许多；more更多；other其他的。 根据“It took about two weeks for the letter to...”可知，信花了两周的时间到，此处指又花了两周时间，故选A。 9．句意：他又花了两周时间才拿到回复。 question问题；message 口信；answer答复；news消息。 根据“he had to write letters to his family in Canada during his first two years in China”可知，他写信给家人，所以此处指收到家人的回复，故选C。 10．句意：一切都发生了很大的变化。 Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事；Something一些事；Everything每件事，一切。根据“China has developed rapidly recent years.”可知，此处指一些都发生了变化，故选D。 11．句意：每分钟只要4元。 takes花费，常用于句型it takes sb to do的结构中；spends花费，主语是人，宾语是时间/金钱；costs花费，主语是物，宾语是钱；pays支付。主语是It，宾语是钱，指“花费4元”，所以此处用costs。故选C。 12．句意：我可以在网上免费和他们面对面聊天。 by通过；with和；on在……上；to对于。face to face“面对面”，固定短语，故选D。 13．句意：改革开放后，中国取得了巨大的成就。 when当……时；because因为；before在……之前；after在……以后。根据“China has got great results ... the reform and opening-up”及常识可知，应是改革开放后取得了成就，故选D。 14．句意：在采访结束时，大山补充说，许多外国人说中国有更多的高层建筑。 To到；On在……上；At在；By通过。根据“ the end of the interview”可知，此处指采访结束是，at the end of“在某个时间、事件或过程的结束时”，故选C。 15．句意：但他认为所有的变化，最重要的是中国人正在开放思想，接触和了解外面的世界。 minds思想，主意；eyes眼睛；doors门；hearts心。根据“reform and opening-up”和“touch and understand the outside world”可知，改革开放，应是中国人开放思想和外面接触，故选A。 重难语篇提升练 There used to be a time when people could easily find their favorite programs on TV—all they do is to 1 the TV on, press some buttons（按钮）on the remote control（遥控器）, and they can enjoy 2 . But now, time has changed, and technology has changed with time. On the eve of the Spring Festival, my mother was trying to 3 the Spring Festival Gala on our new TV. And the TV is a 4 of modern technology and should be smart. The problem was that she couldn't find the channel（频道） 5 . "I've had it with the TV! How am I going to find CCTV-1?" she said to me a little 6 . "Do something! You know I 7 miss the Spring Festival Gala tonight!" "Relax, Mom. I can get you the 8 channel in no time," I said. However, the technology made me know I was wrong. 9 millions of small boxes took over the screen, my mind was 10 and I couldn't think of anything! "Well, anything?" my mother asked me. "Oh, yes," I 11 , trying to sound confident. "You know what, Mom? I'll just project（投影）the program onto the TV from my 12 , and you will be watching the Spring Festival Gala 13 seconds." Mom never knew how I did it, but she seemed happy with the 14 that night. I, however, 15 the rest of the night reading the instructions（说明书）that came with the TV so that I could guide my mom through it all at the right time. 1．A．put B．turn C．make D．give 2．A．ourselves B．himself C．herself D．themselves 3．A．deal with B．lay out C．look up D．search for 4．A．discovery B．product C．present D．direction 5．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 6．A．politely B．privately C．angrily D．widely 7．A．can't B．needn't C．mightn't D．mustn't 8．A．lively B．right C．mobile D．local 9．A．When B．Unless C．Though D．But 10．A．smart B．busy C．empty D．silent 11．A．replied B．discussed C．created D．pronounced 12．A．camera B．phone C．video D．newspaper 13．A．in B．on C．at D．for 14．A．process B．brand C．material D．program 15．A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了现代科技发展给电视观看方式带来的变化，以及作者帮助母亲寻找春晚节目的经历。 1．句意：人们只需要打开电视，按遥控器上的按钮…… 考查固定搭配中的动词辨析。固定搭配"turn on"表示"打开（电器）"，其他选项put/make/give均不能与"on"搭配表示此意。故选B。 2．句意：他们就能享受。 考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；himeself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。反身代词需与主语"they"一致，themselves指代"他们自己"。故选D。 3．句意：妈妈试图寻找春晚节目。 考查动词短语辨析。search for表示"寻找"，符合语境。deal with（处理）、lay out（布置）、look up（查阅）均不符。故选D。 4．句意：这台电视是现代科技的产物。 考查名词辨析。product表示"产品，产物"，指代电视作为科技产品。discovery（发现）、present（礼物）、direction（方向）均不符。故选B。 5．句意：问题是她在任何地方都找不到频道。 考查复合不定代词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere所有地方。否定句中用anywhere表示"任何地方都找不到"。故选A。 6．句意：她有点生气地对我说。 考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；privately私下地，秘密地；angrily生气地；widely普遍地。根据上下文，母亲因找不到频道而"生气地"说话最符合情境。故选C。 7．句意：你知道我今晚不能错过春晚！ 考查情态动词辨析。can't不能；needn't不需要；mightn't可能不；mustn't禁止。can't表示"不能"，体现母亲强烈不想错过春晚的心情。故选A。 8．句意：我能马上给你找到正确的频道。 考查形容词辨析。lively生动的；right正确的；mobile移动的；local本地的。right表示"正确的"，指找到正确的央视春晚频道。故选B。 9．句意：当无数小盒子占据了屏幕时，我的大脑一片空白，什么都想不出来了！ 考查连词辨析。When当……时；Unless除非；Though尽管；But但是。结合下文可知，作者本来以为电视特别好操作，但是当打开电视发现上面的复杂界面后，作者自己都愣住了。故选A。 10．句意：当无数小盒子占据了屏幕时，我的大脑一片空白，什么都想不出来了！ 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的，智能的；busy忙碌的；empty空的，空白的；silent安静的。此处是形容作者面对复杂界面时的茫然状态，empty符合。故选C。 11．句意：“哦，是的”，我回复到，试图表现得自信。 考查动词辨析。replied回复，discussed讨论；created创造；pronounced发音。replied符合对话情境。故选A。 12．句意：我会用我的手机把节目投屏到电视上。 考查名词辨析。camera相机；phone电话；video视频；newspaper报纸。结合语境及具体场景可知，使用手机能很方便投屏观看节目。故选B。 13．句意：再有几秒钟，你就能看春晚了。 考查介词辨析。in与时间段连用表示"在...之后"。符合文意。故选A。 14．句意：妈妈对那晚的电视节目很满意。 考查名词 辨析。process过程；brand品牌；material材料；program节目，此处指代"春晚节目"，是全文核心内容。故选D。 15．句意：然后，那天晚上剩余的时间，我都在阅读电视操作说明，以便当有需要时，我能告诉妈妈怎么操作。 考查动词辨析。spent花费，常用于spend some money/time (in) doing sth./on sth.结构中；paid花费，常用结构：pay some money for sth.；cost花费，主语通常为物；took花费（时间），常用结构：it takes sb. some time to do sth.。spend time doing sth是固定搭配，其他选项pay/cost/take无此用法。故选A。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As the sun drops, a mountain village in Hubei becomes noisy. An open-air movie screening (放映) is about to 1 . Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another. As the sky turns 2 , the movie begins. The villagers eat snacks and discuss the characters with each other 3 they are watching the movie. Watching open-air movies is the main way to relax in the area. More than 15 years ago, the local government 4 some projectionists (电影放映员) to screen movies for villagers. Thanks to the projectionists, it was 5 for people in the village to watch movies once a month. In the past 6 , they have screened more than 45,000 movies in all villages in the area. Liu Xin was one of the first projectionists. She used to be a projectionist at a 7 in the city. She thinks what she is doing now is quite different 8 her old job. By screening movies in the villages, she can directly 9 the people there and know how they like the movies right away. “I’ve travelled to many places and met many people, but I 10 had such an experience in the city. I’m 11 that I can bring lots of joy to the villagers,” Liu says. Before organizing the movie screenings, the projectionists always think of 12 opinions from villagers first and know what they want to watch. Some elderly people have 13 going outside to watch movies. So the projectionists visit their houses to give 14 personal movie screenings. Villagers in the area like watching movies a lot, and they 15 the projectionists more. “They have made our lives full of fun,” a villager says. 1．A．stop B．finish C．start D．cancel 2．A．dark B．bright C．new D．old 3．A．though B．unless C．because D．while 4．A．warned B．organized C．expected D．protected 5．A．hard B．meaningless C．busy D．possible 6．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 7．A．library B．cinema C．hospital D．museum 8．A．as B．with C．from D．to 9．A．look after B．communicate with C．worry about D．laugh at 10．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes 11．A．sorry B．afraid C．glad D．angry 12．A．copying B．spreading C．avoiding D．collecting 13．A．interest B．difficulty C．joy D．ability 14．A．him B．her C．us D．them 15．A．love B．hate C．believe D．help 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了湖北山村露天电影放映活动的开展情况，包括村民的观影习惯、当地政府的支持、放映员的工作意义，以及电影为村民带来的欢乐和对乡村生活的积极影响。 1．句意：一场露天电影放映即将开始。 stop停止；finish结束；start开始；cancel取消。根据下文“Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another.”可知，村民们一个接一个地来到一个小小的广场上，所以此处是指露天电影即将开始。故选C。 2．句意：当天空渐渐变暗，电影开始了。 dark黑暗；bright明亮；new崭新；old陈旧。根据上文“As the sun drops”和常识可知，露天电影通常在天黑后放映，因为光线充足时屏幕内容难以看清，所以此处是指天空变暗了。故选A。 3．句意：村民们一边看电影，一边吃零食，互相讨论角色。 though虽然；unless除非；because因为；while当……时。根据语境可知，此处是指村民边看电影边吃零食、讨论角色，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。 4．句意：15多年前，当地政府组织了一些电影放映员为村民放映电影。 warned警告；organized组织；expected期待；protected保护。根据“the local government … some projectionists to screen movies for villagers”可知，此处是指当地政府组织放映员为村民放电影，符合政府推动活动的逻辑。故选B。 5．句意：多亏了放映员，村民们每月看一次电影成为了可能。 hard困难的；meaningless无意义的；busy忙碌的；possible可能的。根据“it was … for people to watch movies once a month”可知，此处是指村民每月看一次电影成为可能，这体现了政府组织放映员后的积极结果。故选D。 6．句意：在过去的这些年里，他们在该地区的所有村庄总共放映了超过4.5万场电影。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。根据“More than 15 years ago”及“screened over 45,000 movies”可知，放映电影是持续多年的行为，“years”符合时间跨度。故选D。 7．句意：她曾经是城市里一家电影院的放映员。 library图书馆；cinema电影院；hospital医院；museum博物馆。根据“a projectionist at a … in the city”可知，此处是指城市一家电影院的放映员，符合Liu Xin的职业背景。故选B。 8．句意：她认为现在的工作与以前的工作大不相同。 as作为；with和；from从；to对于。be different from“与……不同”，形容词短语。故选C。 9．句意：通过在村庄放映电影，她可以直接与那里的人交流，并立即知道他们有多喜欢这些电影。 look after照顾；communicate with与……交流；worry about担心；laugh at嘲笑。根据下文“know how they like the movies”可知，了解村民们对电影的看法，所以此处是指直接与村民交流。故选B。 10．句意：我去过很多地方，见过很多人，但在城市里从未有过这样的经历。 never从未；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“but I … had such an experience in the city”可知，此处是指她在城市从未有过这样的经历，这里通过对比突出乡村放映工作的独特性。故选A。 11．句意：“我很高兴能给村民们带来很多快乐，”刘说。 sorry抱歉；afraid害怕；glad高兴；angry生气。根据下文“I can bring joy to the villagers”可知，能给村民带来快乐，所以此处是指她感到很开心，符合积极的情感态度。故选C。 12．句意：在组织电影放映之前，放映员总是先考虑收集村民的意见，了解他们想看什么。 copying复制；spreading传播；avoiding避免；collecting收集。根据下文“know what they want to watch”可知，了解村民想看什么电影，所以此处是指他们先要收集村民的意见。故选D。 13．句意：一些老年人出门看电影有困难。 interest兴趣；difficulty困难；joy快乐；ability能力。根据“the projectionists visit their houses”可知，放映员上门放映，所以此处是指一些老年人出门有困难；考查have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，固定搭配。故选B。 14．句意：所以放映员会去他们家里，为他们提供私人电影放映。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据上文“Some elderly people”可知，一些老年人行动不方便，所以此处是指为他们提供私人放映，应用“them”指代“some elderly people”。故选D。 15．句意：该地区的村民非常喜欢看电影，也更爱放映员。 love喜爱；hate讨厌；believe相信；help帮助。根据下文“They have made our lives full of fun”可知，村民认为放映员让他们的生活充满乐趣，所以此处是指村民喜爱放映员，符合村民对放映员的积极情感。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 The Changing World 单元话题完形填空练习 Unit 1 The Changing World单元话题：时代变迁 本资料共9篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 Hello, I’m Xiaoming, born in 2000. I have seen the 1 changes in my city myself. When I was born, I lived in a two-floor building. We shared the kitchen and washroom with neighbors. Now our family moves to another tall building with big rooms. And the old area has 2 a business center. In 2004, my father bought himself 3 mobile phone. He could call his friends or send messages to them. But 4 2006, he has had 5 other phones. The new 5 has made the cellphones a necessary part in our life. They are easier to use and have more functions now. When I was young, we must buy objects with money. But now a smartphone helps us pay for goods in the 6 . For the 20 years, the number of the cars has 7 rapidly. We can see more and more ordinary people buying cars or planning to buy cars. And the high-speed railways can take people far away. 8 the bikes on the road become fewer and fewer. With the development of China, 9 has taken pleasure in our life. I imagine that 10 one day we can travel on other planets. This is our dream of happiness. 1．A．spare B．rapid C．awful 2．A．changed into B．came into C．ran into 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．for B．since C．in 5．A．agreement B．electricity C．technology 6．A．cinemas B．schools C．markets 7．A．required B．increased C．continued 8．A．So B．Or C．For 9．A．everywhere B．nobody C．everybody 10．A．probably B．immediately C．recently 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 With a population of only about 35,000, Liuba is a small county (县) in Hanzhong, Shanxi. It was a poor county with a weak educational foundation (教育基础) in the past. However, football has brought great 1 to it over the years. It all started more than 10 years ago. Chen Jun, the head teacher of Liuba Middle School at that time, went on a research trip to Shanghai. After the trip, he made a 2 to make football part of his school education. In his opinion, it is very 3 for students to develop in an all-round (全面的) way. On his advice, the school built a football field. Students were glad when they saw the field, and many of them couldn’t 4 to join the school’s football team. That didn’t have a bad influence on their studies. 5 , some of them went to college later. Because of their good 6 in football, some students have even become excellent football players. “I always 7 my students,” Chen Jun said. “They’re great.” Later, more schools began to 8 football in their school education, as Liuba Middle School did. What’s more, the success of football in schools encouraged the development of the football industry in Liuba County. In 2016, a football training centre was set 9 in the county. The centre hosts many football matches every year and many tourists come here to watch the matches. The football industry has created more jobs for local people and helped them live a 10 life. How great! 1．A．wealth B．problems C．changes 2．A．wish B．decision C．deal 3．A．glad B．common C．necessary 4．A．wait B．afford C．stand 5．A．Also B．Instead C．Anyway 6．A．skills B．results C．methods 7．A．take care of B．take pride in C．keep away from 8．A．record B．include C．discover 9．A．off B．out C．up 10．A．newer B．more C．better With the development of the society, many changes have taken place in our life. 1 is the first need of human beings, so there are lots of changes in it. People used to write to each other, and spend a lot of time 2 for the letters. But now, we can connect with each other in only some seconds 3 mobile phones or computers. It is convenient for us to keep in touch with the people. Transportation is also a main part in our 4 life. It also has great changes. In old days, the main transportation is the train. But now, cars are the main tools for transportation. Most families in cities have their 5 cars, so we can see cars everywhere. We can visit our friends and 6 who live far away from us quickly. In the past, the teaching tool was only chalk and blackboard, but now teachers often use multimedia (多媒体) technology. The computers are 7 used in teaching. It makes lessons more 8 and easier to understand, so students are more interested in study. At the same time, personal computer also becomes a tool for students to use in their study and life. They can do online homework by it and 9 the problems with others. They can also talk about the interesting 10 on it. It is so convenient! 1．A．Success B．Exercise C．Communication D．Reading 2．A．looking B．caring C．lifting D．waiting 3．A．under B．through C．without D．in 4．A．casual B．simple C．different D．daily 5．A．own B．common C．direct D．general 6．A．relatives B．workers C．musicians D．inventors 7．A．finally B．widely C．greatly D．really 8．A．awful B．boring C．lively D．difficult 9．A．notice B．discuss C．make D．test 10．A．reasons B．purposes C．volunteers D．activities 阅读短文，理解其大意， 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are 1 . But you’ re not in China, you’ re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see 2 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 3 worldwide. Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. 4 local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 5 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 6 , so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 7 for fish. Some Chinese brands (品牌) are also becoming more 8 . In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’ re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 9 . In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. “Made in China” becomes cool. More and more people 10 Chinese brands. 1．A．for fun B．at work C．on sale D．in use 2．A．similar B．different C．common D．unusual 3．A．stored B．collected C．received D．accepted 4．A．To meet B．Meet C．Met D．Meeting 5．A．kitchen B．drinks C．dishes D．services 6．A．up B．out C．on D．in 7．A．just B．even C．yet D．still 8．A．traditional B．expensive C．practical D．popular 9．A．country B．circle C．field D．tone 10．A．sell B．trust C．improved D．question Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. It is hoped that people could start all over again and 1 a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of 2 to Mars—it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might 3 take about 20 minutes in spaceships that travel at the speed of light! So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough 4 or air on Mars for people. After all, they are the most important to human life. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty. Compared with life on the earth, life on Maurs would be 5 in some ways. People would have more 6 . They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to 7 . There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would 8 at online schools with “e-teachers”. However, life on Mars would be 9 . There are still many difficulties for us to overcome. It may take hundreds of years to make it 10 . So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet—the earth! 1．A．imagine B．protect C．build D．draw 2．A．passengers B．teachers C．doctors D．reporters 3．A．only B．even C．still D．hardly 4．A．money B．ice C．time D．water 5．A．cheaper B．better C．luckier D．slower 6．A．work B．space C．food D．light 7．A．express B．plan C．write D．relax 8．A．practice B．rest C．study D．sleep 9．A．exciting B．challenging C．surprising D．interesting 10．A．break out B．break down C．come out D．come true 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was just another warm spring afternoon. As usual, I was waiting at the school parking lot to pick up my mom. Suddenly, a 1 rolled into the parking lot and stopped in front of me. I looked around and waited for someone to come and collect it, but no one 2 . Just when I was about to pick up the ball, I saw two 3 racing towards me. “Pass it to me! ” One of them shouted. And so I did. They got the ball, quickly thanked me and then went back along their way. I was 4 about where they were from. With plenty of time on my hands, I decided to quietly follow them to their “paradise” (天堂). And there it was—in the school playground, a number of children were 5 , chasing (追赶) balls or making fun of their friends. They were really having a good time! The sight of the children made my heart 6 , reminding me of the carefree days in my good old days. Back then, lunchtime meant 7 food that had been lovingly prepared by my mom, not an oily (含油的), ready-made (现成的) lunch from the staff canteen (食堂). The final exams were the only thing I had to 8 about. Praise from my teachers seemed like a lifetime achievement award. Life has just moved on. Almost ten years have passed since my college graduation. Many more people have entered my life, but 9 of them have created memories as sweet as my school friends had. If I were given the chance to talk to these kids in the playground, I would say, “ 10 is the sweetest time in life.” 1．A．stone B．toy C．ball 2．A．showed off B．showed up C．showed around 3．A．strangers B．kids C．adults 4．A．curious B．nervous C．serious 5．A．arguing B．crying C．laughing 6．A．sad B．heavy C．warm 7．A．home-made B．store-bought C．restaurant-served 8．A．talk B．worry C．learn 9．A．all B．some C．few 10．A．Childhood B．Adulthood C．Neighborhood Mark Rowswel, Dashan, the most famous foreigner(外国人) in China, has lived in China for over 29 years. Recently he told CCTV that he saw the great   1 in China during the past 20 years. He also said that 2 was really hard to conclude(总结) the changes in a word. Dashan said, “I 3 in China since 29 years ago. My life has been changing along with China. For me, one of the 4 changes is the way of 5 with the outside world.” He   6 that he had to write letters to his family in Canada during his first two years in China. It took about two weeks for the letter to 7 Ottawa. And it took him 8 two weeks to get the 9 . “China has developed rapidly recent years. 10 has changed a lot. Now I can talk with my parents by cell phone. It 11 only 4 yuan a minute. I can chat with them face 12 face for free on the Internet. China has got great results 13 the reform and opening-up. More and more people from the world are learning Chinese language,” said Dashan. 14 the end of the interview, Dashan added that many foreigners said there were more tall buildings in China. But he thinks of all the changes, the most important one is that Chinese people are opening 15 to touch and understand the outside world. 1．A．chances B．features C．changes D．festivals 2．A．it B．that C．this D．one 3．A．lived B．was living C．live D．have lived 4．A．worst B．worse C．greatest D．greater 5．A．communicate B．communicating C．communicated D．having communicated 6．A．forgot B．remembered C．hoped D．heard 7．A．arrive in B．reach in C．get D．arrive at 8．A．another B．many C．more D．other 9．A．question B．message C．answer D．news 10．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 11．A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 12．A．by B．with C．on D．to 13．A．when B．because C．before D．after 14．A．To B．On C．At D．By 15．A．minds B．eyes C．doors D．hearts 重难语篇提升练 There used to be a time when people could easily find their favorite programs on TV—all they do is to 1 the TV on, press some buttons（按钮）on the remote control（遥控器）, and they can enjoy 2 . But now, time has changed, and technology has changed with time. On the eve of the Spring Festival, my mother was trying to 3 the Spring Festival Gala on our new TV. And the TV is a 4 of modern technology and should be smart. The problem was that she couldn't find the channel（频道） 5 . "I've had it with the TV! How am I going to find CCTV-1?" she said to me a little 6 . "Do something! You know I 7 miss the Spring Festival Gala tonight!" "Relax, Mom. I can get you the 8 channel in no time," I said. However, the technology made me know I was wrong. 9 millions of small boxes took over the screen, my mind was 10 and I couldn't think of anything! "Well, anything?" my mother asked me. "Oh, yes," I 11 , trying to sound confident. "You know what, Mom? I'll just project（投影）the program onto the TV from my 12 , and you will be watching the Spring Festival Gala 13 seconds." Mom never knew how I did it, but she seemed happy with the 14 that night. I, however, 15 the rest of the night reading the instructions（说明书）that came with the TV so that I could guide my mom through it all at the right time. 1．A．put B．turn C．make D．give 2．A．ourselves B．himself C．herself D．themselves 3．A．deal with B．lay out C．look up D．search for 4．A．discovery B．product C．present D．direction 5．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 6．A．politely B．privately C．angrily D．widely 7．A．can't B．needn't C．mightn't D．mustn't 8．A．lively B．right C．mobile D．local 9．A．When B．Unless C．Though D．But 10．A．smart B．busy C．empty D．silent 11．A．replied B．discussed C．created D．pronounced 12．A．camera B．phone C．video D．newspaper 13．A．in B．on C．at D．for 14．A．process B．brand C．material D．program 15．A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 As the sun drops, a mountain village in Hubei becomes noisy. An open-air movie screening (放映) is about to 1 . Villagers arrive at a small square, one after another. As the sky turns 2 , the movie begins. The villagers eat snacks and discuss the characters with each other 3 they are watching the movie. Watching open-air movies is the main way to relax in the area. More than 15 years ago, the local government 4 some projectionists (电影放映员) to screen movies for villagers. Thanks to the projectionists, it was 5 for people in the village to watch movies once a month. In the past 6 , they have screened more than 45,000 movies in all villages in the area. Liu Xin was one of the first projectionists. She used to be a projectionist at a 7 in the city. She thinks what she is doing now is quite different 8 her old job. By screening movies in the villages, she can directly 9 the people there and know how they like the movies right away. “I’ve travelled to many places and met many people, but I 10 had such an experience in the city. I’m 11 that I can bring lots of joy to the villagers,” Liu says. Before organizing the movie screenings, the projectionists always think of 12 opinions from villagers first and know what they want to watch. Some elderly people have 13 going outside to watch movies. So the projectionists visit their houses to give 14 personal movie screenings. Villagers in the area like watching movies a lot, and they 15 the projectionists more. “They have made our lives full of fun,” a villager says. 1．A．stop B．finish C．start D．cancel 2．A．dark B．bright C．new D．old 3．A．though B．unless C．because D．while 4．A．warned B．organized C．expected D．protected 5．A．hard B．meaningless C．busy D．possible 6．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years 7．A．library B．cinema C．hospital D．museum 8．A．as B．with C．from D．to 9．A．look after B．communicate with C．worry about D．laugh at 10．A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes 11．A．sorry B．afraid C．glad D．angry 12．A．copying B．spreading C．avoiding D．collecting 13．A．interest B．difficulty C．joy D．ability 14．A．him B．her C．us D．them 15．A．love B．hate C．believe D．help 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$