Starter【刷语法】（重点语法提升练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Starter Welcome to junior high【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) Get ready: 名词、数词、冠词、一般现在时、一般将来时 Know your school: there be,简单句的基本句型 Get to know each other: 形容词 满分：100分；时间：70分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共60分） 1．She likes ________, but she doesn't like cooking them. A．fishes B．fish C．fishing D．a fish 2．One of the ________on the table________ big and red. A．tomato; is B．tomatos; are C．tomatoes; is D．tomatoes; are 3．We need a ________ and some tomatoes to make dinner. A．onion B．carrot C．mutton D．eggs 4．—Lily, what else do you need to make the shake? —________. A．Three cups of milks B．Three cups of milk C．Three cups milks D．Three cup of milk 5．I often eat some ________ and ________ on Saturday evening. A．tomato; fish B．tomatoes; fish C．tomato; fishes D．fishes; tomatoes 6．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 7．My brother didn’t feel well this morning. He only had a little ________ for breakfast. A．cakes B．milk C．noodles D．tomatoes 8．Lucy needs ________ onion and a tomato to make soup. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 9．—I like ________ film The Dumpling Queen. —I like it too. But my brother thinks it’s not perfect. A．a B．the C．/ 10．Let’s go and play________ basketball. I don’t want to play ________violin. A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; the 11．—What do you have for breakfast? —________ egg and some milk. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 12．I read ________ book about healthy eating habits this afternoon. It’s so interesting. A．/ B．a C．the 13．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2? —I think it’s great and the story teaches us not to give up. A．a B．an C．the 14．My little brother drew ________ ugly robot in his art class. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 15．Dali is ________ beautiful city in ________ northwest of Yunnan Province. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; a D．the; a 16．I always have ________ good time during the family trip, and I enjoy every minute of it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 17．There is ________ uniform on the playground. A．a B．an C．the 18．There is ________ exhibition in our city and ________ exhibition is about how astronauts work. A．a; the B．the; an C．an; the D．an; / 19．They went to the zoo ________ bike last Sunday. A．by B．on C．in D．at 20．My father ________ TV every evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 21．Eating more fruits ________ good for your health. A．is B．are C．be D．was 22．________ at 7:30 in the morning. A．The classes begins B．Class begin C．Class begins D．Class beginning 23．My sister ________ her homework every day. A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 24．Our teachers always ________us _______ English cards. A．teach; play B．teach; to play C．taught; plays D．taught; to play 25．—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It must be Jane. She usually ________ at this time every day. A．sings; sings B．is singing; sings C．sings; is singing 26．Students usually ________ to the Nature Club after school, and now they ________ a film about saving wildlife there. A．go; watch B．are going; watch C．go; are watching D．are going; are watching 27．My sister ________ ice-cream, but I ________. A．likes; don’t B．like; don’t C．likes; doesn’t D．like; doesn’t 28．I usually ________ to school by bike, but tomorrow is rainy, so I ________ to school by bus. A．go；am going B．goes；go C．goes；am going 29．She ________ her teeth twice a day. A．brush B．brushes C．brushing D．to brush 30．The new science lab in our school ________ next month, according to the headmaster. A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．will open 31．—Look at the dark clouds. It ________ in a few minutes. —I think so. We’d better walk faster. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．is raining D．will be rainy 32．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 33．—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 34．—________ they ________ a football match next week? —Yes, they are. A．Are; going to have B．Do; have C．Are; having D．Will; have 35．—I hear that our school ________ an AI teacher next week! —Wow! I can’t wait to talk to the new teacher! A．introduced B．introduces C．is introducing D．will introduce 36．If I become the monitor, I ________ do my best to help my classmates. A．will B．would C．am D．was 37．A little effort every day, and you ________ a big difference. A．makes B．made C．have made D．will make 38．The apples ________ be ready till September. A．not B．isn’t C．won’t 39．What ________ you ________ tomorrow morning? A．do; do B．will; do C．did; do 40．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table. A．is B．are C．has D．have 41．There ________ some beef and tomatoes in the fridge. A．is B．are C．has D．have 42．There ________ some apples and a banana on the table. A．is B．are C．have D．has 43．There ________ a lot of people in the supermarket. A．is B．are C．have D．has 44．Good news! There ______ a film in people’s Cinema next month. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．is 45．He seems ______ when he hears from his girlfriend. A．happily B．happy C．to happy 46．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 47．We should drink _________ water every day. A．many B．a lot C．a few D．enough 48．We should eat ________ food to keep healthy. A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．healthily 49．He is a ________ student and he always helps others. A．helpful B．help C．helped D．helping 50．In the library, we must be ________ and talk ________. A．quite; quietly B．quietly; quietly C．quietly; quiet D．quiet; quietly 51．—Tom bought me a big birthday cake. It was a big ________ for me. —Yeah, we were all ________ at it at the party. A．surprise; surprised B．surprising; surprised C．, surprised; surprising 52．I have _________ to tell you. Please listen to me. A．important something B．important anything C．something important D．anything important 53．The house has ________ and each room is ________ for us to have meetings in. A．enough rooms; enough big B．room enough; big enough C．enough rooms; big enough D．rooms enough; enough big 54．There isn’t ________ in this country this year. A．enough rain B．rain enough C．rainy enough D．enough rains 55．It’s ________ outside. Let’s take a walk. A．warm B．cold C．rainy D．snowy 56．Jenny is _________ in reading this book. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests 57．— Have you got the ______ news about the World Cup? — Yes, I’m so ______ because my favourite team has won again. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting 58．Please put the umbrella outside, or it will make the floor ________. A．dry B．clean C．wet D．bright 59．—How do you like your school life? —________! We have many wonderful things to do in our free time. A．Easy B．Colourful C．Boring D．Quiet 60．—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago. —Anything is ________. A．lovely B．possible C．true D．lucky 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共40分） 61．There are many large (factory) in my hometown. 62．How many (child) does Mrs. Rice have? 63．These (strawberry) are nice and delicious. Would you like some? 64．Tom often helps his mom do the (dish) after dinner. 65．We also collected the (leaf). They were useful (有用的) to the farmers. 66．We all like after-school (activity). 67．The coffee shop sells (thousand) of cups of coffee every day. 68．The population of the city is over two (million). 69．Wednesday is the (four) day of a week in Western culture. 70．Lisa likes tennis and plays it (two) a week. 71．Could you tell me about the (two) boy over there? 72．John finished (four) in the swimming competition. 73．March is the month of a year. We celebrate Women’s Day this month. (three) 74．Tomorrow is Linda’s (twelve) birthday. 75．My father often (work) late. 76．My mother can (make) soup well and she (cook) it for me every day. 77．If anyone (like) doing physical activity, he or she is a very clever person. 78．Either of them (know) the answer to the question. 79．She (not like) coffee. She likes tea. 80．The children (be) very happy today. 81．He often (have) bread and milk for breakfast. 82．He (take) part in the 800-metre race next week. 83．There (be) a new talk show on TV tonight. 84．He (have) a picnic with his friends next Sunday. 85． the designer (set) the game in a real world next time? 86．How time flies! His father (be) forty years old next year. 87．My mother often (go) shopping on weekends. 88．My father (like) going out so he often stays at home. 89．Listen! Who (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening. 90．Too much fat and salt (be) bad. 91．It only (have) vegetables. 92．—I haven’t worked out that physics problem. —Don’t worry. Mr. Xu (teach) us later. 93．I (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 94．They (have) a welcome party for those exchange students tomorrow, aren’t they? 95．I (watch) a movie with my friend tomorrow. 96．The head teacher (come) back soon. You can wait here for a minute. 97． we (meet) at the school gate? 98．—How long you (stay) here?      —I’m not sure. 99．Judy’s birthday is coming. I (send) her a gift. 100．I’m sure he (become) a famous doctor in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Starter Welcome to junior high【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) Get ready: 名词、数词、冠词、一般现在时、一般将来时 Know your school: there be,简单句的基本句型 Get to know each other: 形容词 满分：100分；时间：70分钟 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共60分） 1．She likes ________, but she doesn't like cooking them. A．fishes B．fish C．fishing D．a fish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她喜欢鱼，但她不喜欢烹饪它们。 考查名词的数。fishes 多种鱼类；fish 鱼；fishing 钓鱼；a fish 一条鱼。根据“cooking them”可知，这里指她喜欢 “鱼” 这种食物，作食物讲时，为不可数名词，故选 B。 2．One of the ________on the table________ big and red. A．tomato; is B．tomatos; are C．tomatoes; is D．tomatoes; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：桌子上的其中一个西红柿又大又红。 考查可数名词复数和谓语动词单复数。“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定用法，意为“……之一”，所以此处用“tomato”的复数形式“tomatoes”，排除A、B；主语“one of the tomatoes”的核心是“one”，表示单数概念，谓语动词需用单数“is”。故选C。 3．We need a ________ and some tomatoes to make dinner. A．onion B．carrot C．mutton D．eggs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要一根胡萝卜和一些西红柿来做晚饭。 考查名词辨析。onion洋葱，单数名词；carrot胡萝卜，单数名词；mutton羊肉，不可数名词；eggs鸡蛋，复数名词。根据“We need a...”可知，空前有a，此处应为单数名词，且为辅音音素开头的词，carrot为单数，且为辅音音素开头的名词。故选B。 4．—Lily, what else do you need to make the shake? —________. A．Three cups of milks B．Three cups of milk C．Three cups milks D．Three cup of milk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你还需要什么来做奶昔？——三杯牛奶。 考查名词的数。milk是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A项和C项；不可数名词的复数可以借助量词表示，此处表示“三杯牛奶”，应用Three cups of milk。故选B。 5．I often eat some ________ and ________ on Saturday evening. A．tomato; fish B．tomatoes; fish C．tomato; fishes D．fishes; tomatoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我经常在星期六晚上吃一些西红柿和鱼。 考查名词的数。tomato西红柿，是可数名词，复数形式为tomatoes；fish“鱼肉”，不可数名词，当fish强调鱼的种类时，为可数名词，结合选项可知，B项符合。故选B。 6．We would like ________, thank you. A．two cup of tea B．two cup of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of waters 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们想要两杯茶，谢谢你。   考查名词复数及量词。cup“杯子”是可数名词，有数词two修饰时，用复数形式cups。tea“茶”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选C。 7．My brother didn’t feel well this morning. He only had a little ________ for breakfast. A．cakes B．milk C．noodles D．tomatoes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥今天早上感觉不舒服。他早餐只喝了一点牛奶。   考查名词辨析。cakes蛋糕；milk牛奶；noodles面条；tomatoes西红柿。根据“a little”可知，“a little”修饰不可数名词，表示 “一点儿”；milk是不可数名词，可用“a little”修饰，故选B。 8．Lucy needs ________ onion and a tomato to make soup. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西需要一个洋葱和一个西红柿来做汤。 考查冠词用法。an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指；/表示零冠词。onion是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，前面应加不定冠词an。故选A。 9．—I like ________ film The Dumpling Queen. —I like it too. But my brother thinks it’s not perfect. A．a B．the C．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢《饺子女王》这部电影。——我也喜欢。但我哥哥觉得它并不完美。 考查冠词的用法。a一（个），不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；the定冠词，特指具体的人或事物；/ 零冠词。电影名称《The Dumpling Queen》前需要加定冠词the，这里特指某部具体的电影。故选B。 10．Let’s go and play________ basketball. I don’t want to play ________violin. A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们去打篮球吧。我不想拉小提琴。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表特指。球类运动前不加冠词，如“play basketball/football”；乐器前需要加定冠词the，如“play the violin/piano”。故选C。 11．—What do you have for breakfast? —________ egg and some milk. A．A B．An C．The D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？ ——一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“What do you have for breakfast?”可知，此处表示泛指，“egg”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 12．I read ________ book about healthy eating habits this afternoon. It’s so interesting. A．/ B．a C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天下午我读了一本关于健康饮食习惯的书，它非常有趣。 考查冠词用法。/表示零冠词；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指。此处是首次提到“book”，应使用不定冠词，应选a。故选B。 13．—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2? —I think it’s great and the story teaches us not to give up. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样？——我觉得很棒，这个故事教会我们不要放弃。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“I think it’s great and the story teaches us not to give up.”可知，此处表示大家都知道的电影《哪吒2》，应是特指。故选C。 14．My little brother drew ________ ugly robot in his art class. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的弟弟在美术课上画了一个丑陋的机器人。 考查冠词用法。 a‌用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an‌用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the‌用于特定的人或事物，表示已知的或被提及过的事物。根据“My little brother drew…ugly robot in his art class”可推知，此处需选择不定冠词修饰“ugly robot”，且“ugly”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，故用“an”。故选A 15．Dali is ________ beautiful city in ________ northwest of Yunnan Province. A．a; the B．/; the C．/; a D．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大理是云南省西北部一座美丽的城市。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。第一空泛指“一座美丽的城市”，空后beautiful是以辅音音素开头，空处应用a；第二空特指“云南省西北部”，用定冠词the。故选A。 16．I always have ________ good time during the family trip, and I enjoy every minute of it. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在家庭旅行中我总是玩得很开心，享受每一分钟。 考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前（good以/g/开头）；an用于元音音素开头的单词前（不符合）；the表特指（此处无特指需求）。根据“have...good time”可知考查短语“have a good time玩得开心”，其中不定冠词“a”不可省略。故选A。 17．There is ________ uniform on the playground. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：操场上有一件制服。 考查冠词用法。根据“There is...uniform on the playground.”可知，此处表示泛指一件制服，uniform的发音以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a来修饰。故选A。 18．There is ________ exhibition in our city and ________ exhibition is about how astronauts work. A．a; the B．the; an C．an; the D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在我们的城市有一个展览，展览是关于宇航员是如何工作的。 考查冠词。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“There is...exhibition in our city”可知，我们的城市有一个展览，exhibition是元音音素开头的单词，用an；根据“...exhibition is about how astronauts work”可知，这里特指前面提到的展览，用the。故选C。 19．They went to the zoo ________ bike last Sunday. A．by B．on C．in D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上周日他们骑自行车去了动物园。 考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在几点或小地点。by后可直接接交通工具，而on和in不能直接接具体工具，在交通工具前要加限定词。根据“They went to the zoo...bike last Sunday.”可知，bike属于交通工具，其前没有限定词，所以空处应选by。故选A。 20．My father ________ TV every evening. A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的父亲每天晚上都看电视。 考查一般现在时。这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数（My father），因此谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 21．Eating more fruits ________ good for your health. A．is B．are C．be D．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多吃水果有益健康。 考查语法一致和一般现在时。is一般现在时，be动词的单数；are一般现在时，be动词的复数；be为原形；was一般过去时。“Eating more fruits”为动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；“多吃水果有益健康”为事实，用一般现在时，所以用is。故选A。 22．________ at 7:30 in the morning. A．The classes begins B．Class begin C．Class begins D．Class beginning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：早上7:30开始上课。 考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据“…at 7:30 in the morning”可知此句应用一般现在时，排除选项D；选项A主语“The classes”是复数，动词不用变单三，因此是错误的；选项B主语“Class”是单数，动词“begin”需变单三，因此是错误的。选项C主语“Class”是单数，动词变了单三“begins”，主谓一致。故选C。 23．My sister ________ her homework every day. A．do B．does C．doing D．to do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹每天都做家庭作业。 考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，动词要用三单形式。故选B。 24．Our teachers always ________us _______ English cards. A．teach; play B．teach; to play C．taught; plays D．taught; to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是教我们玩英语卡片。 考查时态和非谓语动词。根据“always”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语‘Our teachers“不是第三人称单数，teach用原形；teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故选B。 25．—Listen! Who ________ in the music room? —It must be Jane. She usually ________ at this time every day. A．sings; sings B．is singing; sings C．sings; is singing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐教室唱歌？——一定是简。她通常每天这个时候唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is singing”；根据“usually”和“every day”可知，是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用“sings”。故选B。 26．Students usually ________ to the Nature Club after school, and now they ________ a film about saving wildlife there. A．go; watch B．are going; watch C．go; are watching D．are going; are watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们通常放学后去自然俱乐部，现在他们正在那里看一部关于拯救野生动物的电影。 考查动词时态辨析。第一空根据时间状语“usually”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语“Students”是复数，所以动词用原形go；第二空根据时间状语“now”可知，句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，主语“they”是复数，be动词用are，watch的现在分词是watching，所以填are watching。故选C。 27．My sister ________ ice-cream, but I ________. A．likes; don’t B．like; don’t C．likes; doesn’t D．like; doesn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的姐姐喜欢冰淇淋，但我不喜欢。 考查主谓一致和动词的否定形式。根据“My sister...ice - cream, but I...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时。第一空，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“likes”；第二空，主语“I”是第一人称单数，其否定形式要用“don’t”。故选A。 28．I usually ________ to school by bike, but tomorrow is rainy, so I ________ to school by bus. A．go；am going B．goes；go C．goes；am going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车去上学，但明天会下雨，所以我打算坐公交车去上学。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，此处描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语“I”是第一人称，动词用原形“go”；根据“tomorrow”可知，此处表示将来的计划或安排，可用“be going to + 动词原形”结构。主语“I”搭配“am”，故填“am going”。 故选A。 29．She ________ her teeth twice a day. A．brush B．brushes C．brushing D．to brush 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她每天刷两次牙。 考查时态。根据“twice a day”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 30．The new science lab in our school ________ next month, according to the headmaster. A．opens B．opened C．has opened D．will open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：根据校长所说，我们学校的新科学实验室下个月开放。 考查一般将来时态。根据“next month”可知，事情发生在将来，用一般将来时态，其结构是“will/shall + do”。故选D。 31．—Look at the dark clouds. It ________ in a few minutes. —I think so. We’d better walk faster. A．will rain B．is going to rain C．is raining D．will be rainy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云。几分钟后就要下雨了。——我想是的。我们最好走快点。 考查一般将来时。根据“Look at the dark clouds.”可知，此处表示基于明显迹象预测即将下雨，be going to do sth.“将要做某事”，表示有证据支持的将来事件。故选B。 32．—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么着急？——五分钟后将有一场重要的篮球赛。 考查时态。根据“There … an important basketball game”可知，句子为there be句型；根据“in five minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，其中“an important basketball game”是单数，结构是there is going to be/there will be。故选B。 33．—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．are going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——里基，你为什么这么兴奋？——因为今晚电视上将有一场大型演出。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“—Why are you so excited, Ricky?  —Because there...a big show on TV this evening.”可知，这里是there be句型的将来时结构，排除CD选项。a big show是单数名词，be动词用is，故选A。 34．—________ they ________ a football match next week? —Yes, they are. A．Are; going to have B．Do; have C．Are; having D．Will; have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周他们会有一场足球赛吗？——是的，会有。 考查一般将来时。be going to do sth.和will do sth.都表示“将要做某事”。根据“Yes, they are.”可知，问句用的是be going to的结构。故选A。 35．—I hear that our school ________ an AI teacher next week! —Wow! I can’t wait to talk to the new teacher! A．introduced B．introduces C．is introducing D．will introduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校下周将介绍一位人工智能老师！——哇！我迫不及待地想和新老师谈谈！ 考查时态。根据“next week”可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时“will do”，故选D。 36．If I become the monitor, I ________ do my best to help my classmates. A．will B．would C．am D．was 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我成为班长，我会尽我最大的努力帮助我的同学。 考查动词时态。will将会，用于一般将来时；would将会，用于过去将来时；am是，用于一般现在时；was是，用于一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句，采用“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时will do。故选A。 37．A little effort every day, and you ________ a big difference. A．makes B．made C．have made D．will make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每天付出一点努力，你将会取得很大的进步。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“A little effort every day, and you...a big difference.”可知，本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，and后的句子常用一般将来时，表示“将会……”。因此，此处应该用一般将来时，即will make。故选D。 38．The apples ________ be ready till September. A．not B．isn’t C．won’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苹果直到九月才熟。 考查动词时态。根据“The apples … be ready till September.”可知，此处是指“苹果成熟”是将来的动作，且句子为“not...till...”结构，所以句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will not do。故选C。 39．What ________ you ________ tomorrow morning? A．do; do B．will; do C．did; do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天早上你要做什么？ 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow morning”可知，时态是一般将来时，助动词用will，后面接动词原形。故选B。 40．There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个鸡蛋。 考查主谓一致。分析句子可知，句子是There be句型，当there be句型中主语为并列结构时，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。句中“some milk”为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式，此处用is。故选A。 41．There ________ some beef and tomatoes in the fridge. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛肉和西红柿。 考查there be就近原则。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的单复数取决于离它最近的名词，这里some beef是不可数名词，所以用is，虽然后面有tomatoes，但不影响be动词的形式，has和have不能用于there be句型。故选A。 42．There ________ some apples and a banana on the table. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些苹果和一根香蕉。 考查there be句型和就近原则。is为be动词的单数形式；are为be动词的复数形式；have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单。根据题干可知，为“there be”句型，表示“存在”；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词单复数取决于离它最近的名词，some apples是复数，所以用are。故选B。 43．There ________ a lot of people in the supermarket. A．is B．are C．have D．has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：超市里有很多人。 考查there be句型及主谓一致。此句为there be句型，遵循 “就近原则”，主语为“a lot of people”，be动词用are。故选B。 44．Good news! There ______ a film in people’s Cinema next month. A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：好消息！下个月人民电影院将有一场电影。 考查“there be”句型的将来时态。will be将有；will have将有；is going to have将有；is是。根据“Good news! There...a film in people’s Cinema next month.”可知，句子是一般将来时态，本句是“there be”句型的一般将来时结构“there will be”，“there will be a film”表示“将会有一场电影”。故选A。 45．He seems ______ when he hears from his girlfriend. A．happily B．happy C．to happy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当他听到女朋友的消息后，他似乎很开心。 考查系动词用法。happily开心地，副词；happy开心，形容词；to happy错误形式。seem“似乎” ，是系动词，后面需接形容词作表语，描述主语的状态或特征。故选B。 46．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书比那本好。它有更多有趣的故事。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；well好地，副词。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 47．We should drink _________ water every day. A．many B．a lot C．a few D．enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们每天应该喝足够的水。 考查词汇辨析。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot很、非常，常修饰动词或形容词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；enough足够的，可修饰名词。句中“water”为不可数名词，结合语境“每天应该喝……水”，可知此处表示“足够的水”，故选D。 48．We should eat ________ food to keep healthy. A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．healthily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该吃健康食物来保持健康。 考查形容词。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“We should eat ... food to keep healthy.”可知，我们应该吃健康的食物，形容词作定语修饰名词food。故选B。 49．He is a ________ student and he always helps others. A．helpful B．help C．helped D．helping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他是一个乐于助人的学生，并且他总是帮助其他人。 考查形容词用法。helpful乐于助人的，形容词；help帮助，动词原形；helped帮助，动词过去式；helping帮助，动词现在分词或动名词。根据“student”可知，此处使用形容词作定语修饰名词，helpful“乐于助人的”，形容词，符合语境。故选A。 50．In the library, we must be ________ and talk ________. A．quite; quietly B．quietly; quietly C．quietly; quiet D．quiet; quietly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在图书馆，我们必须安静并小声说话。 考查形容词和副词的用法。quite很，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词。第一个空位于“be”后，填形容词作表语；第二个空修饰动词“talk”，填副词作状语。故选D。 51．—Tom bought me a big birthday cake. It was a big ________ for me. —Yeah, we were all ________ at it at the party. A．surprise; surprised B．surprising; surprised C．, surprised; surprising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆给我买了一个大生日蛋糕。这对我来说是一个大惊喜。——是啊，派对上我们都对此感到很惊讶。 考查词性及词义辨析。surprise惊喜；surprised形容词，感到惊讶的，常用来修饰人；surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，常用来修饰物。第一空：空格前有不定冠词a和形容词big，需填入名词，“surprise”作名词时符合语境。第二空：空格前有be动词were，需填入形容词作表语，且主语是“we”，应用“surprised”表示“感到惊讶的”；故选A。 52．I have _________ to tell you. Please listen to me. A．important something B．important anything C．something important D．anything important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有重要的事情要告诉你。请听我说。 考查代词辨析及定语后置。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“I have...to tell you. Please listen to me.”可知，是有事情要说，故此句为肯定句，用something；形容词修饰复合不定代词应后置。故选C。 53．The house has ________ and each room is ________ for us to have meetings in. A．enough rooms; enough big B．room enough; big enough C．enough rooms; big enough D．rooms enough; enough big 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这所房子有足够的房间，每个房间都足够大，我们可以在里面开会。 考查enough的用法。enough作形容词修饰名词时要放在名词前面，排除B、D选项；enough作副词修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，排除A选项。故选C。 54．There isn’t ________ in this country this year. A．enough rain B．rain enough C．rainy enough D．enough rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年在这个国家没有足够的雨水。 考查不可数名词。there isn’t后接名词，表示“存在……”；rain是不可数名词，enough修饰名词要放名词前。故选A。 55．It’s ________ outside. Let’s take a walk. A．warm B．cold C．rainy D．snowy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面很暖和。我们去散步吧。 考查形容词辨析。warm暖和的；cold寒冷的；rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的。根据“Let’s take a walk.”可知，天气适合散步，应是暖和的。故选A。 56．Jenny is _________ in reading this book. A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮对读这本书感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人；interesting有趣的，形容词修饰物；interests使感兴趣，动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“is”及主语“Jenny”，可知此处用形容词interested，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 57．— Have you got the ______ news about the World Cup? — Yes, I’m so ______ because my favourite team has won again. A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有世界杯的激动人心的消息吗？——是的，我太兴奋了，因为我最喜欢的球队又赢了。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；excited感到兴奋的，修饰人。 第一空修饰“news”，用exciting；第二空描述“我”的感受，用excited。故选C。 58．Please put the umbrella outside, or it will make the floor ________. A．dry B．clean C．wet D．bright 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请把伞放在外面，否则会使地板会湿。 考查形容词辨析。dry 干燥的；clean 干净的；wet 潮湿的；bright 明亮的。根据“Please put the umbrella outside”可知，伞上有水会弄湿地板，故选C。 59．—How do you like your school life? —________! We have many wonderful things to do in our free time. A．Easy B．Colourful C．Boring D．Quiet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为你的学校生活怎么样？——丰富多彩！我们在空闲时间有很多很棒的事情可以做。 考查形容词辨析。Easy简单的；Colourful丰富多彩的；Boring无聊的；Quiet安静的。根据“We have many wonderful things to do”可知校园生活丰富多彩。故选B。 60．—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago. —Anything is ________. A．lovely B．possible C．true D．lucky 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——信不信由你，几个月前，一头来自南非的猪开始画画。——一切皆有可能。 考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；possible可能的；true真的；lucky幸运的。根据“Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.”可知，一头来自南非的猪开始画画，此处指一切皆有可能。故选B。 二、用所给词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共40分） 61．There are many large (factory) in my hometown. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意：我的家乡有很多大型工厂。根据“many”可知，此处用factory的复数形式factories。故填factories。 62．How many (child) does Mrs. Rice have? 【答案】children 【详解】句意：赖斯夫人有多少个孩子？根据句中的“How many”可知，其后应接可数名词的复数形式。child的复数形式是children。故填children。 63．These (strawberry) are nice and delicious. Would you like some? 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：这些草莓又好又美味。你想要来一些吗？these为指示代词，后需跟可数名词复数。故填strawberries。 64．Tom often helps his mom do the (dish) after dinner. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：汤姆晚饭后经常帮他妈妈洗碗。do the dishes是固定短语，意为“洗碗；洗餐具”。dish作为“餐具；菜肴”讲时，常用复数形式dishes，这里表示洗碗这一行为。故填dishes。 65．We also collected the (leaf). They were useful (有用的) to the farmers. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：我们也收集了树叶。它们对农民来说很有用。句中“collected”后需要宾语，“leaf”是可数名词，根据后句主语“They”（指代前面提到的事物）可知，此处应用复数形式，“leaf”的复数是“leaves”。 故填leaves。 66．We all like after-school (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢课后活动。空处位于形容词“after-school”后，填名词作宾语。activity“活动”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数形式activities表示泛指。故填activities。 67．The coffee shop sells (thousand) of cups of coffee every day. 【答案】thousands 【详解】句意：这家咖啡店每天卖出数千杯咖啡。thousands of是固定搭配，表示“数以千计的”。故填thousands。 68．The population of the city is over two (million). 【答案】million 【详解】句意：这个城市的人口有两百多万。million“百万”前有具体数字修饰时，不变复数。故填million。 69．Wednesday is the (four) day of a week in Western culture. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：星期三在西方文化中是一周的第四天。four“四”，基数词；根据“Wednesday is the...day of a week”可知，此处指星期三是一周的第四天，应用序数词fourth“第四”表示顺序。故填fourth。 70．Lisa likes tennis and plays it (two) a week. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢网球，每周打两次网球。根据“Lisa likes tennis and plays it…a week.”可知，此处表示每周打两次，twice“两次”。故填twice。 71．Could you tell me about the (two) boy over there? 【答案】second 【详解】句意：你能告诉我那边第二个男孩的情况吗？空格前有定冠词“the”，所以此处用序数词，“two”是基数词，其序数词形式为“second”，后接名词“boy”，the second boy“第二个男孩”。故填second。 72．John finished (four) in the swimming competition. 【答案】fourth 【详解】句意：约翰在游泳比赛中获得第四名。“finish + 序数词”表示“获得第……名”，此处“four”是基数词，需变为序数词“fourth”，所以横线处填“fourth”，用于说明约翰在比赛里取得的名次。故填fourth。 73．March is the month of a year. We celebrate Women’s Day this month. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月。我们在这个月庆祝妇女节。根据“We celebrate Women’s Day this month.”可知，妇女节在三月，因此空格处应填序数词“第三”，英文是third，故填third。 74．Tomorrow is Linda’s (twelve) birthday. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：明天是Linda的十二岁生日。twelve“十二”，基数词，空处修饰名词单数形式birthday，用序数词twelfth“第十二”，表示顺序。故填twelfth。 75．My father often (work) late. 【答案】works 【详解】句意：我父亲经常工作到很晚。根据“often”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语“My father”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式作谓语。work“工作”，动词，三单形式为works。故填works。 76．My mother can (make) soup well and she (cook) it for me every day. 【答案】 make cooks 【详解】句意：我妈妈汤做得很好，她每天都给我做。第一空位于情态动词“can”后，动词应用原形make“做“；第二空根据“every day”可知应用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词需变为单三形式“cooks”。故填make；cooks。 77．If anyone (like) doing physical activity, he or she is a very clever person. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：如果任何人喜欢进行体育活动，那么他或她是一个非常聪明的人。根据“he or she is”可知时态是一般现在时。主语是anyone“任何人”，作主语时视为单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，like的第三人称单数是likes。故填likes。 78．Either of them (know) the answer to the question. 【答案】knows 【详解】句意：他们中的任何一个人都知道这个问题的答案。either of+复数名词/代词，意为“两者之一”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以此处用know的第三人称单数形式knows。故填knows。 79．She (not like) coffee. She likes tea. 【答案】doesn’t like 【详解】句意：她不喜欢咖啡。她喜欢茶。like为实义动词，意为“喜欢”，根据后句“She likes tea.”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为She，所以变否定句时需借助助动词doesn’t，助动词后的动词使用原形like。故填doesn’t like。 80．The children (be) very happy today. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：孩子们今天非常开心。此处描述的是当下发生的事情，应用一般现在时，主语是“The children”，“be”动词要用“are”。故填are。 81．He often (have) bread and milk for breakfast. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：他经常早餐吃面包和牛奶。根据频度副词“often”可知，应用一般现在时；主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。故填has。 82．He (take) part in the 800-metre race next week. 【答案】will take 【详解】句意：他将参加下周的800米赛跑。根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时。主语为He，表示主观意愿，用“will+动词原形”。故填will take。 83．There (be) a new talk show on TV tonight. 【答案】will be/is going to be 【详解】句意：今晚电视上将会有一档新的脱口秀节目。根据“tonight”可知，这里是there be结构的一般将来时，用there will be或there is/are going to be，主语是单数，用is。故填will be/is going to be。 84．He (have) a picnic with his friends next Sunday. 【答案】is going to have/will have 【详解】句意：下周日他将和朋友去野餐。根据“next Sunday.”可知，本句时态为一般将来时，其结构为be going to do/will do。主语为He，be动词用is，故填is going to have/will have。 85． the designer (set) the game in a real world next time? 【答案】 Will set 【详解】句意：设计师下次会把游戏设定在现实世界吗？根据“next time”可知，句子时态是一般将来时will do，句子是一般疑问句，will置于句首，动词set用原形。故填Will；set。 86．How time flies! His father (be) forty years old next year. 【答案】will be 【详解】句意：时光飞逝！他的父亲明年就四十岁了。根据“next year”可知，句子为一般将来时，用will加动词原形。故填will be。 87．My mother often (go) shopping on weekends. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在周末去购物。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，My mother为第三人称单数，故用动词go的单三形式。故填goes。 88．My father (like) going out so he often stays at home. 【答案】dislikes 【详解】句意：我父亲不喜欢出去，所以他经常呆在家里。根据“he often stays at home”可知，父亲不喜欢外出，此处应是like的反义词dislike，且时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式，故填dislikes。 89．Listen! Who (read) English? Han Meimei is. She often (read) English in the evening. 【答案】 is reading reads 【详解】句意：听！谁正在读英语？是韩梅梅。她经常在晚上读英语。第一空，根据“Listen!”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语是Who，所以be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading；第二空，根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是She，所以此处填read的三单形式reads。故填is reading；reads。 90．Too much fat and salt (be) bad. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：过多的脂肪和盐是有害的。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于不可数名词主语“Too much fat and salt”后，be动词用is。故填is。 91．It only (have) vegetables. 【答案】has 【详解】句意：它只有蔬菜。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时即可。根据句子主语“It”是第三人称单数可知，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。“have”的第三人称单数形式是“has”。故填has。 92．—I haven’t worked out that physics problem. —Don’t worry. Mr. Xu (teach) us later. 【答案】will teach 【详解】句意：——我还没解出那道物理题。——别担心，徐老师稍后会教我们。根据语境“later”可知，动作发生在将来，需用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will teach。 93．I (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 【答案】will visit/am going to visit 【详解】句意：我打算这个周末去看望我的祖父母。根据“this weekend”可知，该句时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的表达结构有“will+动词原形”和“be going to+动词原形”，主语是“I”，be动词用am，此处用“will visit”或“am going to visit”都可以，“will visit”侧重于临时决定这个周末去看望祖父母；“am going to visit”侧重于之前就已经有了这个周末去看望祖父母的计划。故填will visit/am going to visit。 94．They (have) a welcome party for those exchange students tomorrow, aren’t they? 【答案】are going to have 【详解】句意：他们明天要为那些交换生举办一个欢迎派对，对吧？根据tomorrow可知，此处用一般将来时will do或be going to do的结构。同时这是一个反意疑问句，根据疑问部分“aren’t they”可知，此处应填are going to have，故填are going to have。 95．I (watch) a movie with my friend tomorrow. 【答案】will watch 【详解】句意：明天我要和朋友一起看电影。watch“看”，根据“tomorrow”可知，该句是一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，故填will watch。 96．The head teacher (come) back soon. You can wait here for a minute. 【答案】will come 【详解】句意：班主任很快就会回来。你可以在这里等一会儿。根据“You can wait here for a minute.”可知，班主任即将回来，soon表示“不久”，用于将来时态，谓语动词要用will come表示将来。故填will come。 97． we (meet) at the school gate? 【答案】 Will/Shall meet 【详解】句意：我们在校门口见面好吗？根据“…we…at the school gate?”可知，此句描述将来要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，主语是we，助动词应用will/shall，其后接动词原形meet，且句首首字母要大写。故填Will/Shall；meet。 98．—How long you (stay) here?      —I’m not sure. 【答案】 will stay 【详解】句意：——你将会在这里待多长时间？——我不确定。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，可知，动作是发生在将来，用一般将来时，其结构为will加动词原形。故填will；stay。 99．Judy’s birthday is coming. I (send) her a gift. 【答案】will send 【详解】句意：朱迪的生日快到了。我将要送她一份礼物。根据“Judy’s birthday is coming.”可知，此处表示将来的动作，应用一般将来时，其结构为：will + 动词原形。故填will send。 100．I’m sure he (become) a famous doctor in the future. 【答案】will become 【详解】句意：我确信他将来会成为一位著名的医生。根据“in the future”可知本句时态为一般将来时，表示对未来动作的预测，其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will become。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$