精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹阳市2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

八年级英语试卷（2025.04） 本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案；然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Daniel go on vacation? A. B. C. 2. How does Cindy usually get to school? A. B. C. 3. When will the man go to the airport? A. B. C. 4. What’s Helen reading? A. B. C. 5. Why is the woman moving away? A. Because her new house is big and nice. B. Because she wants to play with her neighbour. C. Because her neighbour makes too much noise. 6. What does the boy ask the girl to do? A. Close the windows. B. Clean the classroom. C. Turn off the lights. 7. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? A. Because she changed her plan. B. Because it was raining heavily. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 8. Where was Sandy last weekend? A. At her sister’s home. B. At her friend's home. C. At her cousin's home. 9. What does the girl mean? A. The roads were clean in the past. B. The environment was good last year. C. Great changes have taken place in the town. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. By the sea. B. In the forest. C. In the garden. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How did Eric go to California? A. By train. B. By air. C. By car. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey. B. Peter Pan. C. Snow White. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。 Robbie’s Changes In the past He didn’t enjoy being at school. He had many problems in English. He always felt unhappy and didn’t ________. Now He is good at English and other subjects. He often ________ with Frank after class. He ________. 13. A. speak to others B. do his homework C. play with others 14. A. plays basketball B. plays chess C. plays volleyball 15. A. becomes very popular B. makes many friends C. becomes the monitor 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. What does the speaker want to introduce to us? A. A few students. B. ATV drama. C. A new school. 17. What can we learn about Colourful Class Break? A. It’s popular among parents. B. It has five main characters. C. It tells quite funny stories. 18. Who always wants to lead the group? A. Jason. B. Nora. C. No one. 19. What happens in Colourful Class Break? A. Nora wins a beauty competition. B. Students mistake a pair of twins. C. Jason is a big mouth and talks a lot. 20. What does the speaker think of class break? A. It is always full of surprises. B. It is too short to do anything. C. It can be different and exciting. 二、单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Do you know how to spell the word “Europe” in English? —Yes. It begins with ________ “e” A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道“Europe”这个单词用英语怎么拼写吗？——知道。它以一个“e”开头。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。根据“It begins with... ‘e’ ”可知，此处表示泛指 “一个字母e”，且“e”的发音为/iː/，是以元音音素开头的，所以用an，故选C。 2. With the _______, we can choose one icon and click on it for more details. A. menu B. printer C. screen D. Mouse 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意为：运用鼠标，我们可以选择图标并点击查询更详细的信息。menu：菜单，printer：打印机， screen：屏幕，mouse：鼠标。根据“click on it”可知，这里指的是鼠标，故应选D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 3. —Have you heard of the story “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”? —Yes. It’s about a mother who did all she could to offer the best ________ to her child. A. experience B. environment C. information D. communication 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听过“孟母三迁”的故事吗？——是的。这是一个关于母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最佳环境的故事。 考查名词辨析。experience经验；environment环境；information信息；communication交流。根据常识可知，孟母三迁的核心是为了给孩子提供良好的成长环境。故选B。 4. —Thanks for your warm treat. I have to go home now. —My pleasure. But you ________ drive your car after drinking so much wine. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的热情款待，我现在得回家了。——不客气。但你喝了这么多酒绝不能开车。 考查情态动词的否定用法。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止/绝不能；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“But you…drive your car after drinking so much wine”可推知，此处强调“严禁酒后驾驶”的禁止含义。故选B。 5. —Have you got the invitation letter from Tom? —Yes. I have plenty of homework to do, but I am willing to ________ his invitation. A. send B. support C. accept D. complete 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你收到汤姆的邀请函了吗？——收到了。我有很多作业要做，但我愿意接受他的邀请。 考查动词词义辨析。send发送；support支持；accept接受；complete完成。根据“I am willing to… his invitation”可推知，此处应表示“接受邀请”的含义。故选C。 6. My family get together to celebrate May Day holiday every year ________ last year because my father went to Nanjing on business. A. like B. except C. since D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们家每年都会聚在一起庆祝五一假期，除了去年因为我父亲去南京出差。 考查介词辨析。like像；except除了；since自从；until直到。根据“My family get together to celebrate May Day holiday every year…last year”可推知，空格处需填入表示“除了”的介词，说明“去年”是唯一例外的情况。故选B。 7. —I have trouble with my report and don’t know which topic to choose. —You can go to Miss Wang. She will tell you ________. A. how to translate it B. what to write about C. when to hand it in D. where to borrow books 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的报告遇到了麻烦，不知道选哪个主题。——你可以去找王老师。她会告诉你写什么内容。 考查非谓语动词。how to translate it如何翻译它；what to write about写什么内容；when to hand it in什么时候交；where to borrow books去哪里借书。根据“I have trouble with my report and don’t know which topic to choose.”可知，此处指不知道写什么主题，王老师会告诉写什么内容，故选B。 8. Read the following paragraph and find out the topic sentence. Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face. She is patient enough to help me with my homework. When I feel bored or unhappy, I always go to her. A. Kate is a friendly girl. B. She always has a smile on her face. C. When I feel bored or unhappy, I always go to her. D. She is patient enough to help me with my homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读以下段落，找出主题句：凯特是一个友善的女孩。她总是面带微笑；她足够耐心地帮我做作业；当我感到无聊或不开心时，我总是去找她。 考查常识。Kate is a friendly girl凯特是一个友善的女孩；She always has a smile on her face她总是面带微笑；When I feel bored or unhappy, I always go to her当我感到无聊或不开心时，我总是去找她；She is patient enough to help me with my homework她足够耐心地帮我做作业。根据“Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile...I always go to her”可推知，段落首句是总起句，后续内容均为对“友善”这一特质的展开描述（微笑、耐心帮助、情感支持）。故选A。 9. —Simon, you are late. The match ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! All the basketball players have left. A. has started B. has been on C. has finished D. has been over 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你迟到了。比赛半小时前就结束了。——真遗憾，所有篮球运动员都离开了。 考查动词时态及延续性动词用法。has started已经开始；has been on已经进行；has finished已经结束；has been over已经结束。根据“since half an hour ago”可知，此处需用现在完成时表示持续状态，且start和finish为非延续性动词，不能与since连用，而has been on和has been over可表持续状态。再根据“All the basketball players have left”可知比赛已经结束，排除has been on。故选D。 10. The man ________ himself to the hot search list several times because of photos with famous singers. A. makes B. is making C. will make D. has made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这名男子因为与著名歌手的合照已经多次登上热搜榜。 考查现在完成时。根据“several times”以及可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，即已经多次登上热搜榜，因此应用现在完成时has made。故选D。 11. —It’s useful to make a note of what teachers say when we learn languages. —I agree. ________, we will surely forget some of them. A. Moreover B. Anyway C. However D. Otherwise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习语言时记录老师讲的内容很有用。——我同意。否则，我们肯定会忘记其中一些内容。 考查副词辨析。Moreover而且；Anyway无论如何；However然而；Otherwise否则。根据“we will surely forget some of them”可推知前半句“不做笔记”和后半句“会忘记”是假设条件下的负面结果关系。故选D。 12. —I will miss you when I attend high school for further study this autumn. —Don’t worry, you can ________ me by e-mail. A. put up with B. make friends with C. catch up with D. keep in touch with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年秋天我去上高中进一步学习时，会想你的。——别担心，你可以通过电子邮件联系我。 考查动词短语。put up with忍受；容忍；make friends with与……交朋友；catch up with赶上；追上；keep in touch with与……保持联系。根据“I will miss you”和“by e-mail”可知，你可以通过电子邮件“联系”我，减少思念。故选D。 13. Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Many changes have taken place in my hometown. B. I feel happy to improve the knowledge of the history through reading. C. It’s reported that the sales of electric cars in 2024 reached over 12 million. D. Children can choose many activities to spend 15-minute break between classes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个句子是观点？ 考查常识。Many changes have taken place in my hometown我的家乡发生了许多变化；I feel happy to improve the knowledge of the history through reading通过阅读来增进对历史知识的了解，我感到很高兴；It’s reported that the sales of electric cars in 2024 reached over 12 million据报道，2024年电动汽车的销量达到了1200多万辆；Children can choose many activities to spend 15- minute break between classes孩子们可以选择多种活动来度过课间15分钟的休息时间。B选项“通过阅读来增进对历史知识的了解，我感到很高兴。”表达的是一个观点，其它选项均为陈述事实。故选B。 14. ________, playing team sports helps us develop better communication skills. A. On the way B. In its way C. In some ways D. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在某些方面，参加团队运动有助于我们培养更好沟通技巧。 考查短语辨析。On the way在路上；In its way如果从某一立场看；In some ways在某些方面；By the way顺便说一下。根据“…playing team sports helps us develop better communication skills”可推知此处表示“在某些方面”团队运动有积极影响，故选C。 15. —Summer holiday is coming. Which city would you like to travel, Changzhou, Wuxi, or Zhenjiang? —________. They all have their own good points. A. It is hard to say B. No problem C. Enjoy ourselves D. My pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假要到了。你想去哪个城市旅游，常州、无锡，还是镇江？——很难说。它们都有各自的优点。 考查情景应用。It is hard to say很难说；No problem没问题；Enjoy ourselves玩得开心；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“They all have their own good points.”可知，每个城市各有特点，所以很难决策去哪里。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I love to watch my father paint. Or really, I love to hear him talk while he paints. I’ve learned a lot that way. “A painting is more than the sum of its parts.” he once told me, and then continued to explain how the cow by itself is just a cow, and the field by itself is just grass and flowers, and the sun shining through the trees is just a beam of light, ___16___ put them all together and you’ve got magic. A sycamore (无花果) tree has been at the top of the hill near my house. One day my kite was ___17___ in its branches, so I had to go up to get it back. And the ___18___ I got, the more amazed I was by the view. I’d never seen a view like that. It was like being in an airplane above all the roofs, above the other trees, above the world. In its place came the most amazing feeling that I was flying, just like sailing among the ___19___. How could I be so full of peace and full of wonder? How could this simple tree make me feel so much? So alive. Then I began to ___20___ how wonderful the wind was. It ___21___ like ... sunshine. Like sunshine and wild grass and flowers and rain. I couldn’t stop breathing (呼吸) it, ___22___ my lungs (肺) again and again with the sweetest smell I’d ever known. At that moment, I thought of my father’s words. It was ___23___ I understand about the whole being greater than the sum of its parts. You know what? When you’re up in the sycamore tree, you can see past the roofs and the yards, and feel the whole world ___24___ you, it’s like you’re a part of something big and beautiful. It’s not just the tree and the branches and the leaves. It’s the ___25___ view. A whole can be so much more than the sum of its parts. 16. A. or B. but C. so D. and 17. A. stuck B. drawn C. lost D. thrown 18. A. faster B. harder C. higher D. braver 19. A. kites B. flowers C. clouds D. cows 20. A. accept B. remember C. forget D. notice 21. A. looked B. smelled C. sounded D. tasted 22. A. filling B. touching C. tying D. breaking 23. A. success B. experience C. pleasure D. magic 24. A. around B. across C. past D. above 25. A. main B. central C. natural D. whole 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述作者通过观察父亲作画领悟到“整体大于部分之和”，又因爬家附近的无花果树拿风筝，从树上看到的景色及感受，进一步理解该道理的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他曾告诉我：“一幅画的意义大于其各部分之和。” 然后继续解释，单独看，牛就是牛，田野就是青草和花朵，阳光穿过树林就是一束光，但把它们都放在一起，就有了魔力。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。前面说单独的部分，后面说放在一起有魔力，是转折关系，用“but”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：有一天，我的风筝卡在它的树枝里了，所以我得爬上去把它取回来。 stuck卡住；drawn画；lost丢失；thrown扔。根据“One day my kite was…in its branches, so I had to go up to get it back.”可知，因为要爬树取风筝，说明风筝是“卡住”在树枝里。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我爬得越高，看到的景色就越让我惊叹。 faster更快；harder更努力；higher更高；braver更勇敢。根据“And the…I got, the more amazed I was by the view.”可知，爬树取风筝，爬得“越高”，视野越开阔，景色越惊叹。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：一种最奇妙的感觉油然而生，我仿佛在飞翔，就像在云朵间航行。 kites风筝；flowers花；clouds云；cows牛。根据“I’d never seen a view like that. It was like being in an airplane above the roofs, above the other trees. Above the world. In its place came the most amazing feeling that I was flying, just like sailing among the….”可知，在高空飞翔，像在“云朵”间航行。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然后我开始留意到风有多美妙。 accept接受；remember记得；forget忘记；notice留意到。根据“Then I began to…. how wonderful the wind was.”可知，在树上的体验让作者开始“留意到”风的美妙。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：它闻起来就像阳光的味道。像阳光、野草、花朵和雨水的味道。 looked看起来；smelled闻起来；sounded听起来；tasted尝起来。根据“I couldn’t stop breathing it”，可知后文说呼吸，所以是“闻起来”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我不停地呼吸着它，让我的肺一次又一次充满我所知道的最甜美的气息。 filling充满；touching触摸；tying系；breaking打破。根据“I couldn’t stop breathing it,…. my lungs again and again with the sweetest smell I’d ever known.”，可知呼吸是为了让肺“充满”气息。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这就像魔法一样，让我理解了整体大于部分之和。 success成功；experience经历；pleasure快乐；magic魔法。根据“‘A painting is more than the sum of its parts.’ …but put them all together and you’ve got magic.”（他曾告诉我：“一幅画的意义大于其各部分之和。” ……但把它们都放在一起，就有了魔力），可知这里作者领悟到的感觉就像父亲说的“魔法”。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当你在无花果树梢时，你能看到屋顶和院子之外的地方，感受到整个世界环绕着你，就好像你是美好宏大事物的一部分。 around环绕；across穿过；past经过；above在……之上。根据“When you’re up in the sycamore tree, you can see past the roofs and the yards, and feel the whole world…. you, it’s like you’re a part of something big and beautiful.”可知，在树上，感觉世界“环绕”着自己。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是完整的景色。 main主要的；central中心的；natural自然的；whole完整的。根据“It’s not just the tree and the branches and the leaves. It’s the...view. A whole can be so much more than the sum of its parts.”，可知呼应前文“整体大于部分之和”，这里说“完整的”景色。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Ne Zha 2 has become really popular since it came out. The cool pictures, interesting story, and deep ideas in the movie attracted lots of people. This new cartoon, based on old Chinese stories, was a big success and got people talking. The movie changed how we see heroes. Ne Zha was born as a demon (妖魔). The boy is playful and always makes trouble. Many people don’t like him. However, this “bad” child has a good heart and is always ready to protect his family, friends, and hometown, especially the weak. He is a true hero. Ne Zha 2 not only touches on the theme of hero but also makes us think about friendship and family relationships. At first, Ne Zha and Ao Bing are enemies (敌人), but they soon realize that teamwork matters more than labels like “good” or “evil”. Neither of them is perfect. Ne Zha is impatient, and Ao Bing isn’t confident, but they encourage (鼓励) us to be brave. Even though they are opposite in many ways, they managed to become best friends and fight side by side. The movie also gets deep into family relationships. Ne Zha’s parents never stop loving him, even when he makes mistakes. But Ao Bing’s family asks him to be perfect, which hurts him. Ao Bing’s question “Why can’t I choose my life?” makes us consider how parents should support their children. Controlling them all the time is incorrect. Moreover, the movie Ne Zha 2 shows the theme of self-value. Ne Zha’s words “My fate is mine to shape” reminds us that although we can’t choose our birth, looks, or talents, we have the power to decide what kind of person we want to be. By staying kind, being brave, and always choosing to do the right thing, all of us can be heroes in our own way. 26. Which theme of the movie does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Hero. B. Self-value. C. Friendship. D. Family. 27. In the writer’s opinion, how do Ne Zha’s parents treat him? A. They ask him to be perfect. B. They lose patience with him. C. They control him all the time. D. They always love and support him. 28. Ne Zha’s words “My fate is mine to shape” means we should ______. A. realize the importance of teamwork B. try to be a hero when facing difficulties C. choose what kind of person we want to be D. always ask for others’ help to improve our situation 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇影评类文章，主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的主题内容，包括英雄形象的重塑、友情与家庭关系的探讨以及自我价值的实现。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The movie changed how we see heroes... He is a true hero.”可知，本段主要讨论了电影对“英雄”主题的诠释。虽然哪吒被贴上“妖魔”标签，但他用行动证明了自己的英雄本质。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Ne Zha’s parents never stop loving him, even when he makes mistakes.”可知，父母给予哪吒的是无条件的爱与支持，与Ao Bing的家长要求完美的态度形成对比。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Ne Zha’s words ‘My fate is mine to shape’ reminds us that... we have the power to decide what kind of person we want to be.”可推知，这句话强调的是主动选择人生道路的意义。选项C“选择自己想成为的人”最贴合文意。故选C。 B If someone asks me, “What’s your superpower?” I’ll proudly reply, “Reading” Reading is like a magical key that unlocks countless doors to unknown worlds. Whenever I open a book, it’s as if I step into a time- machine. I can journey back to ancient Egypt to feel the great power of huge stones. I can also solve mysteries (谜团) in foggy cities, or chat with robots in the distant future. My reading journey began with picture books. I still remember following the colorful illustrations (插图) in an old folktale collection with my tiny fingers. Now, I sometimes lose myself in thick novels. Last month, I stayed up late finishing a story about courage and kindness. The main character’s journey made me laugh and cry, teaching me that true beauty lies in kindness. Different books give me different super suits. Science books are my astronaut (宇航员) helmet (头盔), sending me into space to see amazing stars. Biographies (传记) become time machines, letting me walk alongside great people in the past. Poetry turns into musical notes, dancing in my heart. Our school library started a reading- sharing program this year. Every week, we recommend books to classmates. I once suggested a classic tale about friendship to a classmate who disliked reading. To my surprise, he now carries it everywhere, saying, “This story has changed my view on how to get along with others” A teacher once told me that books are bridges connecting hearts across centuries. I finally understand. When I read timeless beautiful words, I’m whispering with thinkers from the past. How amazing So, put down your screens, pick up a book, and let’s begin our next exciting journey between the pages 29. What can the writer do through reading according to the first paragraph? A. Have robots solve mysteries. B. Step into well- known worlds. C. Imagine different places and situations. D. Lift the powerful huge stones. 30 How do we understand the underlined sentence “A teacher once told me that books are bridges connecting hearts across centuries.”? A. Books can be used to build bridges across time. B. Bridges and books are both important for people’s daily life. C. Books are made of materials that can last for centuries like bridges. D. Through reading people can communicate with great minds from different times. 31. What is the purpose of this article? A. To explain how reading makes a difference to our minds. B. To prove that thick novels are more attractive than picture books. C To encourage readers to pick up books and experience the charm of reading. D. To advise more students to take an active part in the school reading-sharing program. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过个人经历阐述了阅读的神奇力量，将阅读比作“超能力”，并讲述了书籍如何带她穿越时空、体验不同世界，最终呼吁大家放下电子设备，享受阅读的乐趣。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Reading is like a magical key that unlocks countless doors to unknown worlds... I can journey back to ancient Egypt... or chat with robots in the distant future.”可知，阅读像一把神奇的钥匙，打开通往未知世界的无数大门……我可以穿越回古埃及……或与遥远未来的机器人聊天。因此，作者通过阅读能想象不同的地点和情境。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线句“A teacher once told me that books are bridges connecting hearts across centuries.”（“老师曾告诉我，书籍是连接跨越世纪的心灵的桥梁。”）及后文“When I read timeless beautiful words, I’m whispering with thinkers from the past.”（“当我阅读永恒且优美的文字时，我是在与过去的思想家低语。”）可知，书籍让不同时代的人实现精神交流。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“put down your screens, pick up a book, and let’s begin our next exciting journey between the pages”（“放下屏幕，拿起书，让我们在书页间开启下一段激动人心的旅程”）可知，作者旨在鼓励人们通过阅读感受书籍的魅力。故选C。 C In a quiet corner of the small town, Nels’ family lived. Mr. Hyde rented a room in their house. Mr. Hyde was really knowledgeable. He not only offered Nels advice on his high-school courses but also helped him with Latin. With Mr. Hyde’s help, Nels became interested in learning, and his grades improved a lot. After the children finished their schoolwork each day and mama sat in the chair mending clothes, Mr. Hyde would tell them stories of his travels and adventures. He had studied at Oxford and sailed around the world. His stories made history and geography come alive, as if they could be touched around the room. After sharing several works by Dickens, Mr. Hyde introduced Shakespeare to the children. His deep and pleasant voice was just like a great actor’s. When the warm weather arrived, the children no longer asked to go out and play in the evenings. Best of all, Nels went to the street corner less and less with the neighborhood boys, as he was eager to hear the next chapter of Dombey and Son. One day, after receiving a letter, Mr. Hyde told Mama that he must go. He also left a check (支票) and a great many books. Mama was delighted at the sight of the check. She immediately thought of the coat she had been dreaming of. However, just as she was daydreaming about her new coat, Uncle Bob rushed in, who just returned from the bank, “That man Hyde cheated us He gave you an invalid check” he shouted full of anger. “The bank told me he’s taken all his money and disappeared!” Mama was speechless for a moment. But then, she walked over to Nels, who was looking at her with a mix of shock and worry. “Nels,” she said gently, “read to us from Ivanhoe.” She took the worthless check from Uncle Bob, walked to the stove and calmly put it into the fire. As Nels began to read, his voice filled the room. Mama sat back, listening peacefully. In that moment, it was clear that for her, the value of the knowledge shared, the love of learning grown in her children and the books left by Mr. Hyde were far more important than any amount of money. —Adapted from Mama’s bank account 32. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. stones B. children C. Mr. Hyde and Mama D. history and geography 33. Why didn’t the children want to go out to play in the evenings when the warm weather came? A. They were too busy with their schoolwork. B. They were afraid of getting into trouble outside. C. They were asked to stay at home by their mother. D. They were more interested in listening to Mr. Hyde. 34. What does the underlined word delighted in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. worried B. pleased C. proud D. angry 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Children would try to find Mr. Hyde for the money. B. Children would not read books until Mr. Hyde came back. C. Children would continue reading books after Mr. Hyde left. D. Children would soon forget about Mr. Hyde and the things he taught. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mr. Hyde租住在Nels家，通过讲故事和教学激发了Nels对学习的兴趣，但后来被发现留下了一张无效支票后离开。最终，Mama意识到知识和书籍的价值远高于金钱。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“His stories made history and geography come alive, as if they could be touched around the room.”可推知“they”指代前文提到的“history and geography”，因为故事让这两门学科变得栩栩如生。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“When the warm weather arrived, the children no longer asked to go out and play in the evenings... as he was eager to hear the next chapter of Dombey and Son.”可推知，孩子们更感兴趣的是听Mr. Hyde讲故事。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Mama was delighted at the sight of the check. She immediately thought of the coat she had been dreaming of.”可知，Mama看到支票时很高兴，她立刻想到了她梦寐以求的外套。从而可推知“delighted”意为“高兴的”，与“pleased”同义。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As Nels began to read, his voice filled the room... the books left by Mr. Hyde were far more important than any amount of money.”可知，当Nels开始朗读时，他的声音充满了房间……Mr. Hyde留下的书远比任何金钱更重要。从而可推知孩子们在Mr. Hyde离开后仍会继续阅读。故选C。 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Last summer vacation, my parents took me to the Yellow Mountain, one of China’s most famous places of natural beauty. The journey began early in the morning. As we started climbing the stone steps, thick fog around us was like a soft blanket. ___36___ Suddenly, a golden light broke through the clouds. The fog slowly cleared. Breathtaking views were in front of us—sharp mountain tops touch the clouds, while pine trees grow strongly, like green fingers catching the stone. ___37___ They teach us that we sometimes need to change and suit new conditions in life. I touched their rough bark, feeling amazed by nature’s wisdom. Halfway up the mountain, we met unexpected guest: a group of monkeys. One brave little monkey jumped onto a tourist’s backpack, trying to open it. ___38___ Our guide explained that those monkeys were smart but still wild, and asked us not to get too close. We finally came at the top of the mountain. It was the best part of the day. Below us, there’s a huge sea of clouds shining pink in the sunset. The view was so fantastic, it felt like stepping into a fairy tale painting that suddenly started moving around me. ___39___ As we rode a cable car down, I kept remembering all the exciting things that happened today. Traveling isn’t just about taking photos. ___40___ Maybe next time, I’ll reach the top of Hua Shan Mountain A. I could hardly see anything past my hands B. We laughed but kept our snacks tightly in our bags. C. It’s about learning from nature and challenging ourselves. D. Monkeys are clever animals that love to climb trees and swing from branches. E. These trees choose to bend instead of breaking to live through strong winds. F. As we continued our journey, the wind cut through my jacket and my leg felt heavy. G. I finally understood why ancient poets wrote so many poems about this magical place. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在暑假和父母一起去黄山旅游的所见所感，不仅欣赏了美景，还体验了旅途的意义。 【36题详解】 根据前文“As we started climbing the stone steps, thick fog around us was like a soft blanket.”可知，此处描写雾很浓的情景，选项A“我几乎连自己的手都看不清。”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据前文“while pine trees grow strongly, like green fingers catching the stone.”可知，此处描写黄山松树坚韧不拔的品质，选项E“这些树选择弯曲而不是折断，以在强风中生存。”承接自然，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据前文“a group of monkeys…trying to open it”以及后文“Our guide explained…”可知，此处应描述大家对猴子举动的反应，选项B“我们笑了，但把零食牢牢装在包里。”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据前文“The view was so fantastic, it felt like stepping into a fairy tale painting…”可知，此处是对美景的感叹和升华，选项G“我终于明白为什么古代诗人写了那么多关于这个神奇地方的诗。”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Traveling isn’t just about taking photos.”可知，此处是对旅行意义的总结，选项C“它是关于从大自然中学习和挑战自我。”承接自然，故选C。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 hand in go all year round hide at a time success experience such as die communicate with 41. China has made a great ________ in many scientific fields, especially in space projects. 42. During online shopping festivals, shopping websites have to deal with thousands of orders ________. 43. If you have enjoyed the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, you must have found the ________ beauty of traditional Chinese culture behind the wonderful programmes. 44. DeepSeek has many good points over Chat GPT, ________ being cheap and in need of less computing. 45. Grandpa has got used to ________ friends through WeChat to share fun moments. 46. The weekend offers students joyful ________ of spending time with family and friends. 47. We will keep Yuan Longping in mind forever, though he has been ________ for almost four years. 48. Her children ________ to Zhenjiang for an international outdoor camping and they will come back in a week. 49. Yunnan is a wonderful place where it’s not too cold in winter or too hot in summer. So you can go there ________. 50. The Student Union asked members to ________ reports for the coming cultural festival. 【答案】41. success 42. at a time 43. hidden 44. such as 45. communicating with 46. experiences 47. dead 48. have gone 49. all year round 50. hand in 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：中国在许多科学领域取得了巨大成功，尤其在太空项目方面。 “make a great + 名词”表示“取得巨大……”，结合“in many scientific fields（在许多科学领域）”，“success（成功 ，名词）”符合语境，构成“make a great success（取得巨大成功）”。故填success。 【42题详解】 句意：在网购节期间，购物网站一次得处理数千份订单。 “at a time（一次；每次）”是固定短语，用于说明处理订单的频率。故填at a time。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你欣赏了2025年春节联欢晚会，你一定发现了精彩节目背后中国传统文化隐藏的美。 “beauty（美）”是名词，需要形容词修饰，“hide（隐藏）”的形容词形式“hidden（隐藏的）”，符合“中国传统文化隐藏的美”这一语义。故填hidden。 【44题详解】 句意：DeepSeek相较于Chat GPT有很多优点，比如价格低廉且需要的计算量更少。 后文“being cheap and in need of less computing（价格低廉且需要的计算量更少）”是对前文“many good points（很多优点）”的举例，“such as（比如；例如）”用于列举事例。故填such as。 45题详解】 句意：爷爷已经习惯通过微信和朋友们交流来分享有趣的时刻。“communicate with（和……交流）”符合“通过微信和朋友交流”的语义， “get used to doing sth.（习惯做某事）”，to后跟动名词，所以用“communicating with”。故填communicating with。 【46题详解】 句意：周末为学生们提供了和家人、朋友共度时光的愉快经历。 “joyful（愉快的）”是形容词，用来修饰名词，“experience（经历，可数名词）”，这里指和家人、朋友共度时光的经历，用复数形式“experiences”。故填experiences。 【47题详解】 句意：尽管袁隆平已经去世将近四年了，但我们会永远铭记他。 “for almost four years（将近四年）”是一段时间，需用延续性动词，“die（死亡 ，短暂性动词）”的延续性形式是“be dead”，所以填“dead”。故填dead。 【48题详解】 句意：她的孩子们去镇江参加一个国际户外露营了，一周后回来。 根据“they will come back in a week（一周后回来）”可知“去镇江”是已经发生的动作，用现在完成时，“go（去）”的过去分词是“gone”，“have gone to（去了某地）”符合语境。故填have gone。 【49题详解】 句意：云南是个很棒的地方，冬天不太冷，夏天不太热。所以你一整年都可以去那儿。 前文说云南冬暖夏凉，所以“all year round（一整年；全年）”符合“任何时候都可去”的语境。故填all year round。 【50题详解】 句意：学生会要求成员们为即将到来的文化节提交报告。 “ask sb. to do sth.（要求某人做某事）”，“hand in（提交；上交）”符合“提交报告”的语义，所以用动词原形。故填hand in。 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Ten years ago, my hometown was like a black-and-white photo. The streets were n____51____, with bicycle bells “ding-ding-ing” and old men playing chess under trees. Today, it’s turned into a bright and colourful painting The dirty paths became wide paved roads with trees and flowers on both sides. Last month, the high-speed railway station o____52____. My cousin in Shanghai can visit us in just 1 hour It used to take my father 5 hours by bus. How l____53____ our generation (一代人) are! O____54____ there was a smelly river behind our school. But now it becomes a clear stream with wooden walkways. Every spring, families have picnics under cherry blossom trees that volunteers planted in the park. My friends have fun playing sports, i____55____ pingpong, badminton, and so on. Even Grandma uses smartphones She video-calls cousins in Australia and buys groceries through apps. The new smart library near the square is my favorite spot. No librarians—just scan your ID, and the robot brings you b____56____! But some things never change. The 500-year-old stone bridge s____57____ stands proudly, protected as cultural heritage (遗产). Old tea houses now sell milk tea together with traditional longjing tea, m____58____ old with new. During some important festivals, people use many LED lanterns to f____59____ different characters in the sky. Moreover, we set up shining drones (无人机). These cool new ways help us add old traditions to our m____60____ lives. I love my hometown’s progress and I’m glad we’ re growing wisely, not just quickly. 【答案】51. (n)arrow 52. (o)pened 53. (l)ucky 54. (O)nce 55. (i)ncluding 56. (b)ooks 57. (s)till 58. (m)ixing 59. (f)orm 60. (m)odern 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述了作者家乡十年间在街道、交通、环境、生活方式等方面的变化，既有新事物的发展，也有传统文化的传承，体现家乡的进步与发展。 【51题详解】 句意：街道很窄，有自行车的“叮叮”铃声，还有老人在树下下棋。后文提到“Today…dirty paths became wide paved roads”（如今，肮脏的小路变成了宽阔的铺装路），说明十年前的道路状况与现在形成对比。wide“宽阔的”的反义词是 narrow“狭窄的”。故填(n)arrow。 【52题详解】 句意：上个月，高铁站开放了。从“My cousin in Shanghai can visit us in just 1 hour”（上海的表亲能1小时来拜访），可知是高铁站“开放”了，“last month”是过去的时间状语，结合首字母“o”，要用open“开放”的过去式“opened”。故填(o)pened。 【53题详解】 句意：我们这一代人多幸运啊！对比过去交通（以前爸爸坐公交5小时，现在高铁1小时），体现当下生活便利，是“幸运的”，结合首字母“l”，lucky“幸运的”。故填(l)ucky。 【54题详解】 句意：曾经我们学校后面有一条臭气熏天的河。与后文“but now”对比，说的是“过去”，结合首字母“O”，Once“曾经”。故填(O)nce。 【55题详解】 句意：我的朋友们做运动很开心，包括乒乓球、羽毛球等等。“pingpong, badminton”是对“sports”的列举，用于列举事物，首字母“i”，“including”是介词符合语法。including“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。 【56题详解】 句意：没有图书管理员——只需扫描你的身份证，机器人就会给你拿书。在图书馆，机器人根据扫描身份证的操作，是拿“书”，结合首字母“b”，book“书”，用复数“books”。故填(b)ooks。 【57题详解】 句意：有500年历史的石桥仍然骄傲地矗立着，作为文化遗产受到保护。前文说“some things never change”（有些东西从未改变），所以石桥“仍然”矗立，结合首字母“s”，still“仍然”，副词修饰动词。故填(s)till。 【58题详解】 句意：旧茶馆现在既卖奶茶，也卖传统的龙井茶，将旧与新融合。旧茶馆卖两种茶的做法是“融合”新旧，结合首字母“m”，mixing“融合”，现在分词作伴随状语。故填(m)ixing。 【59题详解】 句意：在一些重要节日期间，人们用许多LED灯笼在天空中形成不同的字符。LED灯笼在天空呈现字符，是“形成”，结合首字母“f”，form“形成”，“use sth. to do sth.”结构用动词原形。故填(f)orm。 【60题详解】 句意：这些很酷的新方式帮助我们把古老传统融入我们现代的生活。与“old traditions”（古老传统）相对，是“现代的”生活，结合首字母“m”，modern“现代的”。故填(m)odern。 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Travel company Booking.com has shared their 2025 travel trends (趋势) predictions. These trends show more and more people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip. Enjoyment after the sunset Nocturism comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”. It means happening at night. So, this trend is all about the beauty of traveling at night. Travelers would like to take part in activities like stargazing (观星). With the global (全球) warming, many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy going to places to do fun activities in the cooler evenings. Though most activities have something to do with the night sky, we can still choose many other activities on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea. Passports for a longer life Trying to live forever is totally impossible. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips with activities that help them live longer, according to Booking.com. For example, more people will visit places that offer light therapy (疗法). The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. Studies show that being with others makes people healthier, so many travel places have group hikes. In the future, travel won’t just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy. Less well- known sites Going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Have you heard of detour travel? It means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there. For example, in China, the city of Foshan is a popular detour from Guangzhou, as is Xianyang from Xi’an. In Europe, train travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you look up information in the train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take. 2025 travel trends predictions Background information ◆Based on 2025 travel trends predictions, travel with meaningful experiences is more ____61____ among travelers rather than traditional sightseeing. Enjoyment after the sunset ◆Noctourism is ____62____ up of “nocturnal” and “tournament”. ◆As the temperature rises, many people find it ____63____ to go out in the cooler evenings in summer. ◆Besides stargazing, activities like city tours at night and full moon picnics are also excellent ____64____. Passports for a longer life ◆Living forever seems ____65____ while people show great interest in living longer and healthier. ◆If a travel place can ____66____ visitors with light therapy or group hikes, then more people will choose to go there; ◆People will care more about their ____67____ rather than just having fun. Less well- known sites ◆It’s fun to visit smaller and less famous places ____68____ of main sites ◆Train travel makes it easy to take detours in ____69____ countries. ◆When you ____70____ the train timetable, you’ll find lots of fun little towns worth visiting along the way. 【答案】61. popular 62. made 63. comfortable 64. choices 65. impossible 66. provide 67. health 68. instead 69. European 70. check 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Booking.com预测的2025年三大旅行趋势：夜间旅游（noctourism）、健康长寿旅行（passports for a longer life）和小众景点探索（less well-known sites），体现了游客对旅行体验的深度和意义的追求。 【61题详解】 根据文章“These trends show more and more people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip.”（这些趋势表明越来越多人希望从每次旅行中获得有意义的体验）可推知，与传统观光相比，有意义的旅行更受青睐。故填popular。 【62题详解】 根据文章“Nocturism comes from the words ‘nocturnal’ and ‘tourism’.”可知，夜间旅游由“nocturnal”和“tourism”组成。be made up of 是固定搭配，表示“由……构成”。故填made。 【63题详解】 根据文章“many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day... They enjoy going to places in the cooler evenings”（许多人觉得白天出行不适，更喜欢凉爽的夜晚）可知，夜晚更舒适。故填comfortable。 【64题详解】 根据文章列举的夜间活动（city tours at night, full moon picnics）可知，这些是除观星外的其他选项。故填choices。 【65题详解】 根据文章“Trying to live forever is totally impossible.”可知，长生不老完全不可能。故填impossible。 【66题详解】 根据文章“visit places that offer light therapy... travel places have group hikes”（提供光疗法或团体徒步的旅行地）可知，景点需“提供”这些服务。故填provide。 【67题详解】 根据文章“People will also care more about staying healthy”（人们会更关注健康）可知，健康是核心。故填health。 【68题详解】 根据文章"going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites"（去主要景点附近的较小、不太出名的地方）可推知这是替代主流景点的选择。故填instead。 【69题详解】 根据文章“In Europe, train travel makes taking detours easy”（在欧洲，火车旅行让绕道更容易）可知，欧洲国家是例子。故填European。 【70题详解】 根据文章“once you look up information in the train timetable...”（查阅列车时刻表信息）可知，动作是“查看”。故填check。 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 71. 学校对学生的课间15分钟活动情况进行了一次问卷调查。假如你是李华，请描述问卷结果，并分享你的课间活动经历与感受。 Activities Percentage Chat with friends ·share travel experiences; ·talk about hometown: 50% Read interesting books 25% Rest and relax ·have some snacks; ·do some DIYs: 15% Do simple exercise 10% 要求： 1.参考上图，根据提示完成问卷结果描述，并分享你的课间活动经历与感受； 2.文章不少于85词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A survey was carried out among students in our school about how we spend the 15-minute break. Here’s the result. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A survey was carried out among students in our school about how we spend the 15-minute break. Here’s the result. Half of the students prefer to chat with friends, sharing travel experiences and talking about their hometowns. Reading interesting books is the second most popular activity, with 25% of students choosing it. Resting and relaxing is also a common choice. 15% of the students either have some snacks or do some DIYs. Lastly, 10% of students do simple exercise. Personally, I usually chat with my friends during the break. It helps me relax and feel refreshed. It’s also a chance to learn about different cultures and places through travel stories. Sometimes, I also read interesting books to expand my knowledge and imagination. Overall, these activities make my break enjoyable and meaningful. They help me continue my study. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：围绕学校学生如何度过15分钟课间展开，涵盖不同活动及个人看法等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先阐述学校开展的关于学生如何度过15分钟课间的调查结果，介绍不同活动及选择相应活动的学生占比。 第二步，再表达自己在课间通常进行的活动以及这些活动带来的好处。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be carried out开展 ②prefer to更喜欢 ③expand one’s knowledge拓展知识 [高分句型] ①Half of the students prefer to chat with friends, sharing travel experiences and talking about their hometowns.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②It’s also a chance to learn about different cultures and places through travel stories.（and连接并列谓语，以及不定式作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语试卷（2025.04） 本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案；然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Daniel go on vacation? A. B. C. 2. How does Cindy usually get to school? A B. C. 3. When will the man go to the airport? A. B. C. 4. What’s Helen reading? A. B. C. 5. Why is the woman moving away? A. Because her new house is big and nice. B. Because she wants to play with her neighbour. C. Because her neighbour makes too much noise. 6. What does the boy ask the girl to do? A. Close the windows. B. Clean the classroom. C. Turn off the lights. 7. Why didn’t Alice go for a picnic this morning? A. Because she changed her plan. B Because it was raining heavily. C. Because she enjoyed watching TV at home. 8. Where was Sandy last weekend? A. At her sister’s home. B. At her friend's home. C. At her cousin's home. 9. What does the girl mean? A. The roads were clean in the past. B. The environment was good last year. C. Great changes have taken place in the town. 10. Where are the speakers probably? A. By the sea. B. In the forest. C. In the garden. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How did Eric go to California? A. By train. B. By air. C. By car. 12. What’s the girl’s favourite cartoon character? A. Mickey. B. Peter Pan. C. Snow White. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。 Robbie’s Changes In the past He didn’t enjoy being at school. He had many problems in English. He always felt unhappy and didn’t ________. Now He is good at English and other subjects. He often ________ with Frank after class. He ________. 13. A. speak to others B. do his homework C. play with others 14. A. plays basketball B. plays chess C. plays volleyball 15. A. becomes very popular B. makes many friends C. becomes the monitor 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. What does the speaker want to introduce to us? A. A few students. B. ATV drama. C. A new school. 17. What can we learn about Colourful Class Break? A. It’s popular among parents. B. It has five main characters. C. It tells quite funny stories. 18. Who always wants to lead the group? A. Jason. B. Nora. C. No one. 19. What happens in Colourful Class Break? A. Nora wins a beauty competition. B. Students mistake a pair of twins. C. Jason is a big mouth and talks a lot. 20. What does the speaker think of class break? A. It is always full of surprises. B. It is too short to do anything. C. It can be different and exciting. 二、单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Do you know how to spell the word “Europe” in English? —Yes. It begins with ________ “e” A. a B. the C. an D. 不填 2. With the _______, we can choose one icon and click on it for more details. A. menu B. printer C. screen D. Mouse 3. —Have you heard of the story “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”? —Yes. It’s about a mother who did all she could to offer the best ________ to her child. A. experience B. environment C. information D. communication 4. —Thanks for your warm treat. I have to go home now. —My pleasure. But you ________ drive your car after drinking so much wine. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t 5. —Have you got the invitation letter from Tom? —Yes. I have plenty of homework to do, but I am willing to ________ his invitation. A. send B. support C. accept D. complete 6. My family get together to celebrate May Day holiday every year ________ last year because my father went to Nanjing on business. A like B. except C. since D. until 7. —I have trouble with my report and don’t know which topic to choose. —You can go to Miss Wang. She will tell you ________. A. how to translate it B. what to write about C. when to hand it in D. where to borrow books 8. Read the following paragraph and find out the topic sentence. Kate is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face. She is patient enough to help me with my homework. When I feel bored or unhappy, I always go to her. A. Kate is a friendly girl. B. She always has a smile on her face. C. When I feel bored or unhappy, I always go to her. D. She is patient enough to help me with my homework. 9. —Simon, you are late. The match ________ since half an hour ago. —What a pity! All the basketball players have left. A. has started B. has been on C. has finished D. has been over 10. The man ________ himself to the hot search list several times because of photos with famous singers. A. makes B. is making C. will make D. has made 11. —It’s useful to make a note of what teachers say when we learn languages. —I agree. ________, we will surely forget some of them. A. Moreover B. Anyway C. However D. Otherwise 12. —I will miss you when I attend high school for further study this autumn. —Don’t worry, you can ________ me by e-mail. A. put up with B. make friends with C. catch up with D. keep in touch with 13. Which of the following sentences is an opinion? A. Many changes have taken place in my hometown. B. I feel happy to improve the knowledge of the history through reading. C. It’s reported that the sales of electric cars in 2024 reached over 12 million. D. Children can choose many activities to spend 15-minute break between classes. 14. ________, playing team sports helps us develop better communication skills. A. On the way B. In its way C. In some ways D. By the way 15. —Summer holiday is coming. Which city would you like to travel, Changzhou, Wuxi, or Zhenjiang? —________. They all have their own good points. A. It is hard to say B. No problem C. Enjoy ourselves D. My pleasure 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I love to watch my father paint. Or really, I love to hear him talk while he paints. I’ve learned a lot that way. “A painting is more than the sum of its parts.” he once told me, and then continued to explain how the cow by itself is just a cow, and the field by itself is just grass and flowers, and the sun shining through the trees is just a beam of light, ___16___ put them all together and you’ve got magic. A sycamore (无花果) tree has been at the top of the hill near my house. One day my kite was ___17___ in its branches, so I had to go up to get it back. And the ___18___ I got, the more amazed I was by the view. I’d never seen a view like that. It was like being in an airplane above all the roofs, above the other trees, above the world. In its place came the most amazing feeling that I was flying, just like sailing among the ___19___. How could I be so full of peace and full of wonder? How could this simple tree make me feel so much? So alive. Then I began to ___20___ how wonderful the wind was. It ___21___ like ... sunshine. Like sunshine and wild grass and flowers and rain. I couldn’t stop breathing (呼吸) it, ___22___ my lungs (肺) again and again with the sweetest smell I’d ever known. At that moment, I thought of my father’s words. It was ___23___ I understand about the whole being greater than the sum of its parts. You know what? When you’re up in the sycamore tree, you can see past the roofs and the yards, and feel the whole world ___24___ you, it’s like you’re a part of something big and beautiful. It’s not just the tree and the branches and the leaves. It’s the ___25___ view. A whole can be so much more than the sum of its parts. 16. A. or B. but C. so D. and 17. A. stuck B. drawn C. lost D. thrown 18. A. faster B. harder C. higher D. braver 19. A. kites B. flowers C. clouds D. cows 20. A. accept B. remember C. forget D. notice 21. A. looked B. smelled C. sounded D. tasted 22. A. filling B. touching C. tying D. breaking 23. A. success B. experience C. pleasure D. magic 24. A. around B. across C. past D. above 25. A. main B. central C. natural D. whole 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Ne Zha 2 has become really popular since it came out. The cool pictures, interesting story, and deep ideas in the movie attracted lots of people. This new cartoon, based on old Chinese stories, was a big success and got people talking. The movie changed how we see heroes. Ne Zha was born as a demon (妖魔). The boy is playful and always makes trouble. Many people don’t like him. However, this “bad” child has a good heart and is always ready to protect his family, friends, and hometown, especially the weak. He is a true hero. Ne Zha 2 not only touches on the theme of hero but also makes us think about friendship and family relationships. At first, Ne Zha and Ao Bing are enemies (敌人), but they soon realize that teamwork matters more than labels like “good” or “evil”. Neither of them is perfect. Ne Zha is impatient, and Ao Bing isn’t confident, but they encourage (鼓励) us to be brave. Even though they are opposite in many ways, they managed to become best friends and fight side by side. The movie also gets deep into family relationships. Ne Zha’s parents never stop loving him, even when he makes mistakes. But Ao Bing’s family asks him to be perfect, which hurts him. Ao Bing’s question “Why can’t I choose my life?” makes us consider how parents should support their children. Controlling them all the time is incorrect. Moreover, the movie Ne Zha 2 shows the theme of self-value. Ne Zha’s words “My fate is mine to shape” reminds us that although we can’t choose our birth, looks, or talents, we have the power to decide what kind of person we want to be. By staying kind, being brave, and always choosing to do the right thing, all of us can be heroes in our own way. 26. Which theme of the movie does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Hero. B. Self-value. C. Friendship. D. Family. 27. In the writer’s opinion, how do Ne Zha’s parents treat him? A. They ask him to be perfect. B. They lose patience with him. C. They control him all the time. D. They always love and support him. 28. Ne Zha’s words “My fate is mine to shape” means we should ______. A. realize the importance of teamwork B. try to be a hero when facing difficulties C. choose what kind of person we want to be D. always ask for others’ help to improve our situation B If someone asks me, “What’s your superpower?” I’ll proudly reply, “Reading” Reading is like a magical key that unlocks countless doors to unknown worlds. Whenever I open a book, it’s as if I step into a time- machine. I can journey back to ancient Egypt to feel the great power of huge stones. I can also solve mysteries (谜团) in foggy cities, or chat with robots in the distant future. My reading journey began with picture books. I still remember following the colorful illustrations (插图) in an old folktale collection with my tiny fingers. Now, I sometimes lose myself in thick novels. Last month, I stayed up late finishing a story about courage and kindness. The main character’s journey made me laugh and cry, teaching me that true beauty lies in kindness. Different books give me different super suits. Science books are my astronaut (宇航员) helmet (头盔), sending me into space to see amazing stars. Biographies (传记) become time machines, letting me walk alongside great people in the past. Poetry turns into musical notes, dancing in my heart. Our school library started a reading- sharing program this year. Every week, we recommend books to classmates. I once suggested a classic tale about friendship to a classmate who disliked reading. To my surprise, he now carries it everywhere, saying, “This story has changed my view on how to get along with others” A teacher once told me that books are bridges connecting hearts across centuries. I finally understand. When I read timeless beautiful words I’m whispering with thinkers from the past. How amazing So, put down your screens, pick up a book, and let’s begin our next exciting journey between the pages 29. What can the writer do through reading according to the first paragraph? A. Have robots solve mysteries. B. Step into well- known worlds. C. Imagine different places and situations. D. Lift the powerful huge stones. 30. How do we understand the underlined sentence “A teacher once told me that books are bridges connecting hearts across centuries.”? A. Books can be used to build bridges across time. B. Bridges and books are both important for people’s daily life. C. Books are made of materials that can last for centuries like bridges. D. Through reading, people can communicate with great minds from different times. 31. What is the purpose of this article? A. To explain how reading makes a difference to our minds. B. To prove that thick novels are more attractive than picture books. C. To encourage readers to pick up books and experience the charm of reading. D. To advise more students to take an active part in the school reading-sharing program. C In a quiet corner of the small town, Nels’ family lived. Mr. Hyde rented a room in their house. Mr. Hyde was really knowledgeable. He not only offered Nels advice on his high-school courses but also helped him with Latin. With Mr. Hyde’s help, Nels became interested in learning, and his grades improved a lot. After the children finished their schoolwork each day and mama sat in the chair mending clothes, Mr. Hyde would tell them stories of his travels and adventures. He had studied at Oxford and sailed around the world. His stories made history and geography come alive, as if they could be touched around the room. After sharing several works by Dickens, Mr. Hyde introduced Shakespeare to the children. His deep and pleasant voice was just like a great actor’s. When the warm weather arrived, the children no longer asked to go out and play in the evenings. Best of all, Nels went to the street corner less and less with the neighborhood boys, as he was eager to hear the next chapter of Dombey and Son. One day, after receiving a letter, Mr. Hyde told Mama that he must go. He also left a check (支票) and a great many books. Mama was delighted at the sight of the check. She immediately thought of the coat she had been dreaming of. However, just as she was daydreaming about her new coat, Uncle Bob rushed in, who just returned from the bank, “That man Hyde cheated us He gave you an invalid check” he shouted full of anger. “The bank told me he’s taken all his money and disappeared!” Mama was speechless for a moment. But then, she walked over to Nels, who was looking at her with a mix of shock and worry. “Nels,” she said gently, “read to us from Ivanhoe.” She took the worthless check from Uncle Bob, walked to the stove and calmly put it into the fire. As Nels began to read, his voice filled the room. Mama sat back, listening peacefully. In that moment, it was clear that for her, the value of the knowledge shared, the love of learning grown in her children and the books left by Mr. Hyde were far more important than any amount of money. —Adapted from Mama’s bank account 32. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. stones B. children C. Mr. Hyde and Mama D. history and geography 33. Why didn’t the children want to go out to play in the evenings when the warm weather came? A. They were too busy with their schoolwork. B. They were afraid of getting into trouble outside. C. They were asked to stay at home by their mother. D. They were more interested in listening to Mr. Hyde. 34. What does the underlined word delighted in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. worried B. pleased C. proud D. angry 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Children would try to find Mr. Hyde for the money. B Children would not read books until Mr. Hyde came back. C. Children would continue reading books after Mr. Hyde left. D. Children would soon forget about Mr. Hyde and the things he taught. 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Last summer vacation, my parents took me to the Yellow Mountain, one of China’s most famous places of natural beauty. The journey began early in the morning. As we started climbing the stone steps, thick fog around us was like a soft blanket. ___36___ Suddenly, a golden light broke through the clouds. The fog slowly cleared. Breathtaking views were in front of us—sharp mountain tops touch the clouds, while pine trees grow strongly, like green fingers catching the stone. ___37___ They teach us that we sometimes need to change and suit new conditions in life. I touched their rough bark, feeling amazed by nature’s wisdom. Halfway up the mountain, we met unexpected guest: a group of monkeys. One brave little monkey jumped onto a tourist’s backpack, trying to open it. ___38___ Our guide explained that those monkeys were smart but still wild, and asked us not to get too close. We finally came at the top of the mountain. It was the best part of the day. Below us, there’s a huge sea of clouds shining pink in the sunset. The view was so fantastic, it felt like stepping into a fairy tale painting that suddenly started moving around me. ___39___ As we rode a cable car down, I kept remembering all the exciting things that happened today. Traveling isn’t just about taking photos. ___40___ Maybe next time, I’ll reach the top of Hua Shan Mountain A. I could hardly see anything past my hands B. We laughed but kept our snacks tightly in our bags. C. It’s about learning from nature and challenging ourselves. D. Monkeys are clever animals that love to climb trees and swing from branches. E. These trees choose to bend instead of breaking to live through strong winds. F. As we continued our journey, the wind cut through my jacket and my leg felt heavy. G. I finally understood why ancient poets wrote so many poems about this magical place. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 hand in go all year round hide at a time success experience such as die communicate with 41. China has made a great ________ in many scientific fields, especially in space projects. 42. During online shopping festivals, shopping websites have to deal with thousands of orders ________. 43. If you have enjoyed the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, you must have found the ________ beauty of traditional Chinese culture behind the wonderful programmes. 44. DeepSeek has many good points over Chat GPT, ________ being cheap and in need of less computing. 45. Grandpa has got used to ________ friends through WeChat to share fun moments. 46. The weekend offers students joyful ________ of spending time with family and friends. 47. We will keep Yuan Longping in mind forever, though he has been ________ for almost four years. 48. Her children ________ to Zhenjiang for an international outdoor camping and they will come back in a week. 49. Yunnan is a wonderful place where it’s not too cold in winter or too hot in summer. So you can go there ________. 50. The Student Union asked members to ________ reports for the coming cultural festival. 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Ten years ago, my hometown was like a black-and-white photo. The streets were n____51____, with bicycle bells “ding-ding-ing” and old men playing chess under trees. Today, it’s turned into a bright and colourful painting The dirty paths became wide paved roads with trees and flowers on both sides. Last month, the high-speed railway station o____52____. My cousin in Shanghai can visit us in just 1 hour It used to take my father 5 hours by bus. How l____53____ our generation (一代人) are! O____54____ there was a smelly river behind our school. But now it becomes a clear stream with wooden walkways. Every spring, families have picnics under cherry blossom trees that volunteers planted in the park. My friends have fun playing sports, i____55____ pingpong, badminton, and so on. Even Grandma uses smartphones She video-calls cousins in Australia and buys groceries through apps. The new smart library near the square is my favorite spot. No librarians—just scan your ID, and the robot brings you b____56____! But some things never change. The 500-year-old stone bridge s____57____ stands proudly, protected as cultural heritage (遗产). Old tea houses now sell milk tea together with traditional longjing tea, m____58____ old with new. During some important festivals, people use many LED lanterns to f____59____ different characters in the sky. Moreover, we set up shining drones (无人机). These cool new ways help us add old traditions to our m____60____ lives. I love my hometown’s progress and I’m glad we’ re growing wisely, not just quickly. 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Travel company Booking.com has shared their 2025 travel trends (趋势) predictions. These trends show more and more people want to find meaningful experiences from each trip. Enjoyment after the sunset Nocturism comes from the words “nocturnal” and “tourism”. It means happening at night. So, this trend is all about the beauty of traveling at night. Travelers would like to take part in activities like stargazing (观星). With the global (全球) warming, many people find it uncomfortable to go out during the day, especially in summer. They enjoy going to places to do fun activities in the cooler evenings. Though most activities have something to do with the night sky, we can still choose many other activities on the ground, such as city tours at night and full moon picnics by the sea. Passports for a longer life Trying to live forever is totally impossible. But our interest in living longer and healthier still stays strong. In 2025, more people will plan their trips with activities that help them live longer, according to Booking.com. For example, more people will visit places that offer light therapy (疗法). The therapy uses red light to help make skin look better. Studies show that being with others makes people healthier, so many travel places have group hikes. In the future, travel won’t just be about having fun. People will also care more about staying healthy. Less well- known sites Going a different way and finding cool places can be fun. Have you heard of detour travel? It means going to smaller, less famous places close to the main sites and spending time there. For example, in China, the city of Foshan is a popular detour from Guangzhou, as is Xianyang from Xi’an. In Europe, train travel makes taking detours easy. This is because once you look up information in the train timetable, you find there are so many interesting little stops you could take. 2025 travel trends predictions Background information ◆Based on 2025 travel trends predictions, travel with meaningful experiences is more ____61____ among travelers rather than traditional sightseeing. Enjoyment after the sunset ◆Noctourism is ____62____ up of “nocturnal” and “tournament”. ◆As the temperature rises, many people find it ____63____ to go out in the cooler evenings in summer. ◆Besides stargazing, activities like city tours at night and full moon picnics are also excellent ____64____. Passports for a longer life ◆Living forever seems ____65____ while people show great interest in living longer and healthier. ◆If a travel place can ____66____ visitors with light therapy or group hikes, then more people will choose to go there; ◆People will care more about their ____67____ rather than just having fun. Less well- known sites ◆It’s fun to visit smaller and less famous places ____68____ of main sites ◆Train travel makes it easy to take detours in ____69____ countries. ◆When you ____70____ the train timetable, you’ll find lots of fun little towns worth visiting along the way. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 71. 学校对学生的课间15分钟活动情况进行了一次问卷调查。假如你是李华，请描述问卷结果，并分享你的课间活动经历与感受。 Activities Percentage Chat with friends ·share travel experiences; ·talk about hometown: 50% Read interesting books 25% Rest and relax ·have some snacks; ·do some DIYs: 15% Do simple exercise 10% 要求： 1.参考上图，根据提示完成问卷结果描述，并分享你的课间活动经历与感受； 2.文章不少于85词，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 A survey was carried out among students in our school about how we spend the 15-minute break. Here’s the result. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $