第一部分 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER（Word教参）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（云南专版）

[对应学生用书P229] 1 bounce vi.& vt.(使) 弹起；上下晃动n.弹性；弹跳；活力 单句语法填空 ①The children were bouncing a ball against the wall. ②Boys，stop bouncing(bounce) up and down on the sofa. ③The company was bounced into making such agreements. ④I wanted to have a meeting so that we could bounce a few ideas around． ⑤Your brother is young enough to bounce(bounce) back from this disappointment. 完成句子 ⑥他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。 He's had a lot of problems，but he always seems to bounce back pretty quickly. bounce around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 bounce ideas off sb./around (向某人)试探地透露(主意) bounce sth.on/against sth.使弹起/弹回 bounce back 恢复健康(或信心等)；重整旗鼓 bounce into迫使做……；蹦蹦跳跳地进入 bounce up and down 蹦蹦跳跳；使上下晃动 2 debt n．债务；欠款 单句语法填空 ①He had to sell his luxury car，for his company was in heavy debt. ②He is getting(get) into debt now，so he can't pay for a new house. ③Business is down this year，and the company will run into debt by the end of the year. 完成句子 ④我现在负债累累，希望拿到工资后能把债务还清。 I'm heavily in debt at the moment，and hope to be out of debt when I get paid. be in heavy debt负债累累 in debt to sb.＝in sb.'s debt欠某人的人情债；受某人的恩惠 be/get out of debt摆脱债务 out of debt 不欠债 pay off debts 还清债务 get/fall/run into debt 负债 owe a debt of gratitude to sb.欠某人的情 Out of debt，out of danger. (谚)无债一身轻。 3 participant n．参与者；参加者 [拓展]participate vi.参与；参加 participation n．参加；参与 单句语法填空 ①We will continue to encourage more people，especially the youth，to participate in natural conservation. ②She is an active participant(participate) in this activity. ③Everyone in the class is expected to participate(participate) in the discussion. ④I look forward to your support and participation(participate) in the programme. 完成句子 ⑤我和你同甘共苦。 I participate with you in your suffering and joy. ⑥昨天我校举行了运动会，有几百名学生参加。 Yesterday there was a sports meet in our school with hundreds of students participating in． participate in (doing) sth.参加(做)某事 participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担某事；同某人参与某事 4 accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责 [拓展]accusing adj.指责的；谴责的 accusation n．控告；起诉 单句语法填空 ①In the court，the judge asked the accused(accuse) man to stand up. ②Bob was accused as a robber，but the judge found him innocent at last. ③Jack was very upset because he was accused of breaking the traffic rules.　 ④Accused(accuse) for the breakdown of the school computer network，Paul was in low spirits. accuse sb.of (doing) sth.控告/指责某人(做)某事 accuse sb.for sth.为某事指责某人 accuse sb.as ...控告/指控某人为…… 5 attend to关怀；照料；处理 [拓展]attend vt.出席；参加；经常去；陪同 vi.专心；留意；照顾 attendance n．出席；参加；到场 单句语法填空 ①Students should be in attendance(attend) at school in order to participate in an extracurricular activity. ②I take it as a pleasure to attend(attend) your lecture. ③I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend to． 完成句子 ④非常抱歉，今天早晨我没有按时上学。 I am terribly sorry that I didn't attend school on time this morning． ⑤我写信给你提供一些关于如何处理你和同学之间冲突的建议。 I am writing to offer you some suggestions on how to attend to the conflicts between you and your classmates． ·attend a meeting/lecture/wedding/class 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上课 attend (on/upon) sb.伺候某人；照顾某人 ·be in attendance出席，参加 6 I wish＋宾语从句 You don't want to look back in years to come and say，“I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.” 你不会想在以后的岁月里回望过去时说：“要是当时我能对我真正想做的事情多考虑考虑就好了。” 单句语法填空 ①Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I danced(dance) as well as her. ②I wish I had attended(attend) her wedding last Tuesday，but I was on business then. ③I wish that sports day could be replaced(replace) with some other less competitive events. ④There is a good social life in the village，and I wish I had(have) a second chance to become more involved.　 完成句子 ⑤我倒希望你当初别把这一切都告诉我。 I wish that you hadn't told me all this. ⑥我真希望昨晚和你一起去了那里。 I wish that I could have gone there with you last night. 动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句要使用虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句谓语动词用过去完成时或者“could/would＋have done”；表示将来不太可能实现的愿望，从句谓语动词用“would/could＋动词原形”。 [对应学生用书P231] 1 一词多义 (1)根据语境选出desert的含义 ①The poor lady was deserted by his cruel husband. C ②Somehow，her courage seemed to desert her for a moment. B ③Above 4，000 meters is the highland desert：gravel(砾石)，stones and rocks. A (2)根据语境选出attend to的含义 ①Excuse me，sir.Are you being attended to? C ②Nurses are busy attending to the wounded. A ③I can't join you in the game，for I have something important to attend to. B 2 识词断义 写出黑体词在语境中的词性及意义 ①I would like to acknowledge my debt of gratitude to Mr.Smith. n.恩情 ②It took him some time to orient himself in his new school. vt.使适应 ③In the distance we spied the Leaning Tower for the first time. vt.突然看见 ④Because of lack of devotion to his work，Tom was soon bounced from the post. vt.解雇 ⑤A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries. vt.缔结(协定) [对应学生用书P232] Ⅰ.单句填空 (本题中黑体词为上一单元词语) 1．Lately he has been in debt because of gambling，so he doesn't deserve our sympathy. 2．I pray that my son can attend to the accidental matter in a proper manner. 3．The employer was employed(employ) in signing an important contract with an international firm yesterday. 4．He is greedy to become(become) an accountant，so he often consults reference books in the library. 5．The government should give top priority(prior) to rebuilding the inner cities. 6．A teacher of a secondary school was accused of treating students unfairly. 7．The famous detective has acquired(acquire) much experience by trial and error since he took up his position. 8．I must relay to you that I have come to a reasonable conclusion(conclude) based on relevant criteria. 9．From what the lawyer has observed，he wonders whether he is being spied on． 10．After he resigned from the post，he was dedicated to helping(help) the disabled. Ⅱ.语境活用 1．All the participants have participated in at least two kinds of activities in the past two weeks.(participate) 2．Because of her kindness，the receptionist has received many bunches of flowers so far.(receive) 3．Mr.Smith is a famous accountant in a big company，which accounts for his high salary.(account) 4．Prior to coming here，I have never joined such clubs，so I have no priority．(priority) 5．He majors in finance and thus，he can skillfully deal with financial issues.(finance) 6．The employer of the firm employed 1，000 employees last year and created many employment opportunities.(employ) 7．Our monitor has great social skills and it is easy for him to fit into society．(society) 8．He was dedicated to the cause of education all his life，so his dedication won our respect.(dedicate) Ⅲ.语境填词　词语串记 请先从方框中选用本单元所学词语完成下面的短文，然后核对答案并背诵短文。(本题中黑体词为本单元词语) dedicate oneself to; bounce around; attend to; spy on; come to a conclusion Tom lived in a grand estate and he was employed as an accountant.His employer was a greedy entrepreneur who often supervised him and 1.spied on him like a detective.Tom also served as a receptionist，helping 2.attend to many urgent affairs.Though Tom 3.dedicated himself to his work which was always given his first priority to，he was still accused.Without any justice，Tom gradually 4.came to a conclusion that he had to change a job.With a lawyer qualification certificate in hand，he planned to be a lawyer.He also showed an aptitude for handwriting and acquired an intermediate level of English，which were a head start to be a good teacher.He once helped manage finances and receipts.Being good at geometry，he could categorise different graphics.All these scenarios 5.bounced around in his head.Thus，Tom assembled his stuff in a chest of drawers and then sent a CV with a cover letter attached to another company.Tom strongly believed that he would orient himself to a new job. Ⅳ.教材语法填空 It is essential to work out 1.what you want to do in advance.The best time 2.to consider(consider) your possible careers is while you are still at school，before you choose your 3.further(far) education.To complete a “career aptitude test” is 4.an effective way to know about a possible career path，5.which can tell you about your strengths and interests and careers that may suit you.There are many different kinds of career aptitude 6.tests(test) online which are free of charge.These tests are 7.helpful(help) when you plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach to make it.But do remember 8.honesty(honest) is of great importance while doing these sorts of tests.In conclusion，career aptitude tests，only 9.meant(mean) for guidance，are clearly a very useful tool.However，10.it is important to remember that the secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about. Ⅴ.写作增分练 根据下面给出的开头语和情节脉络续写一篇80词左右的短文。 情节脉络：许多年前，丈夫突然失业了，只能依靠“我”的收入养活全家人→“我们”要抚养两个孩子，生活十分艰难→更糟糕的是，不久“我”也失业了，这可怎么办呀！ While my husband was knocking on doors，making calls，and scanning the papers for another job， [参考范文] While my husband was knocking on doors，making calls，and scanning the papers for another job, I stayed home and did my best to figure out how to make the most of every cent.It was often difficult to maintain a hopeful，positive attitude，but we did our best.Anxious about our situation，I tried to think of something that I could do to earn some money.Even a little would help.But what could I do? I，too，began searching the employment ads，applying for anything for which I was even remotely qualified. After much effort，my husband and I finally found new jobs and got through this difficulty. [限时规范练(三十六)见P394] [写作限时规范练(十二)见P398] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$