Unit 4 Breaking Boundaries Developing ideas 知识点课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

B5U4 Developing ideas Language points Benedict Cumberbatch reading Sol LeWitt’s letter on Letters Live Language points – Para. 1 在一个灰色的下午 登上一个空地上的讲台 to mount a protest/a campaign/an exhibition The death toll continues to mount. He mounted his horse and rode away. The place was the site of a recent battle ______ thousands of soldiers __________ (die). 为了纪念 持续了两分钟 But this _________ (演讲，演说) to the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped _______ (塑造；影响……的发展) a nation. on a grey/gray afternoon mount a platform in a field in memory of = in honour of last (for) two minutes where had died to organise/begin sth. to increase gradually to get on sth. to ride it address shape 5 address n./v. Please address your application to the Personnel Manager. The president came to address a meeting. I was surprised when he addressed me in English. The judge should be addressed as “Your Honour”. Your essay does not address the real issues. We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution. address sth. to sb./sth. 写收信人姓名地址；致函 to make a formal speech to a group of people address sb./ ~ sth. to sb. to say sth. directly to sb. 称呼某人；冠以某种称呼 address (oneself to) sth. 设法解决；处理；对付 6 Language points – Para. 2 be bitterly divided bitterly disappointed be deep in a civil war civil 发生 以巨大的代价 使身体受伤；用武器伤害 被残酷地/惨痛地分裂 极其/非常失望 埋头于；深陷入 be involved/engaged/caught up in a war between groups of people in the same country 内战 adj. 国民的；平民的 take place at a great cost wound v./wounded adj. 7 Language points – Para. 3 civilian n./adj. look to the future Translate: He gave them a new _______ (展望/幻想) of _____ the USA should be, ______ (base) on the _______ (理想；看似完美的标准) set ______ (制定) by its Founding Fathers 87 years before. 他给予了美国人民一个新的愿景，那就是依照87年前开国元勋的理念，美利坚合众国本应成为的样子。 该由……决定；由……负责 消除……之间的分歧 ……之间的界限 一步一步朝着……努力 人类的平等 平民；老百姓；庶民 展望、思考未来 be up to sb. remove the divisions between… the boundaries between… work step by step towards the equality of humankind vision down what based ideals 8 Language points – Para. 4-6 87年前 score (pl. score) 孕育于自由中 He conceived the idea of transforming the old power station into an arts centre. 完全应当且非常恰当 从更广泛的意义上来说 consecrate /'kɒnsɪkreɪt/ hallow /'hæləʊ/ this ground 世界几乎不会注意 未完成的事业 … so nobly carried on four score and seven years ago 20个 a score of be conceived in Liberty 想出（主意、计划等）；构想；设想 altogether fitting and proper in a larger sense vt. 圣化；奉献 vt. 使成为神圣，把……视为神圣 The world will little (adv.) note (v.)… the unfinished work 高贵地，崇高地；无畏地，勇敢地 9 Language points – Translation 1. Four score and seven years ago our fathers ___________ (生产；产出), upon this continent, a new nation, __________ (孕育) in Liberty, and _____________ (献身；致力于) the ____________ (提议；主张；见解) that all men are created equal. 八十七年前，我们的国父们在这块土地上创建了一个新的国家，乃孕育于自由之中，并致力于人人生而平等的信念。 2. The brave men, _____________ (不论生死), who struggled here, have ___________ (圣化) it far above our poor power to add or detract (__________________). 曾于此奋战到底的勇士，无论生死，早已使其神圣，而远非吾人卑微之力所能增减。 dedicated to brought forth proposition conceived living and dead consecrated 减损；毁损；贬低 10 3. Now we _____________ (使从事；参与) a great civil war, ________ (test) whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived, and so dedicated, can long _______ (持续，持久). 当下吾等被卷入一场伟大的内战，以考验是否此国度，或任何肇基于和致力于斯者，可永垂不朽。 4. We have come to dedicate ____________ (一部分) it as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. 吾等将奉献此战场之部分，予之为此国度存续而献身者，为其最后安息之处。 Language points – Translation testing are engaged in endure a portion of 11 Language points – Translation 5. It is rather for us to be here __________ (dedicate) to the great task __________ (remain) before us – that from these honoured dead we take increased ________ (devote) to that cause ________ they here gave the last ___________ (足量的) of devotion – that we here highly _________ (决心；决定) that these dead shall not have died _______ (徒然；白费); that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom; and that this government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not ______ (丧失；湮灭；毁灭) from the earth. 吾等在此责无旁贷献身于眼前之伟大使命；自光荣的亡者之处吾人肩起其终极之奉献——吾等在此下定决心，亡者之死当非徒然——此国度，当享有自由之新生——民有、民治、民享之政府当免于凋零。 dedicated remaining devotion for which full measure resolved in vain perish 12 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null Other 277883.78 $$