内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Section A 1a - Pronunciation
1
How can we describe the weather?
Use adjectives.
Use nouns.
Use numbers.
...
A: What’s the weather like?
B: It is ____________.
View and Match
cloudy
sunny
rainy
snowy
stormy
windy
cloud
sun
snow
storm
rain
wind
cloudy
sunny
snowy
stormy
rainy
windy
——
——
——
——
——
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1 2 3
4 5 6
表示天气的名词转换成相应的形容词时,一般在名词词尾加后缀y,如cloudy, windy等。如果名词的结尾是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,则双写结尾的辅音字母再加后缀y, 如sunny, foggy有雾的等。
注意:
snow和rain还可作动词,意为“下雪”、“下雨”,可加ing表示正在进行。
nouns
adjectives
It is snowing/raining hard.
The wind is blowing hard.
Use Adjectives
Use Verbs
3
View and Say
What’s the weather like?
It is ____________________.
dry
warm hot cool cold
wet icy(结冰的) freezing(极冷的)
Use Adjectives
Practice
A: How’s the weather in picture ...?
B: It is ...
Use Adjectives
dry cold cool hot
warm
View and Say
A: What’s the weather like?
B: There is ____________________.
lightning n. 闪电
thunder n. 打雷
lightning and thunder
不可数名词
Use Nouns
a strong wind
a weather report(天气播报)
The weather report is about _____________.
Australia
Listen for places
Use Places
Listen for numbers
Here’s the weather report. Let’s look at the weather across Australia. In the north, it’s stormy. It’s raining and the wind is blowing hard. The temperature is around _______℃. In the west, it’s cloudy and around ________℃. In the south and east, the sun is shining and it’s very hot. It’s around ________℃. The centre of the country has the best weather right now. It’s warm and dry, and the temperature is about ________℃.
20 degrees /dɪˈɡriː/ Celsius /ˈselsiəs/
-3℃
minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ 3 degrees Celsius
Use numbers to descirbe the temperature.
20
22
28
35
The temperature/It is around/about ...
Make a weather report
Here’s the weather report. Let’s look at the weather around the world. In ..., it is ... and the temperature is ... In ... , there is ... and it is ...
That’s all for today’s weather report. Thanks for listening!
Toronto
10 ℃
Boston 12℃
Shanghai 27℃
Moscow 2℃
How’s the weather
in Shanghai?
Beijing 27℃
Use adjectives, nouns, verbs, places and numbers.
Lucy
Listen and Complete
Lucy is talking with her grandpa on the phone. Now her grandpa is in Australia. It is ___________________. And there’s __________. So he is __________. Lucy is _______________ in the garden. It’s ________________. They both _______their day, rain or shine!
raining cats and dogs
lightning
staying in
watering flowers
sunny and warm
enjoy
The weather can affect people’s life.
Enjoy our day, come rain or shine.
Explore
Lucy: Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How’s the weather in Australia?
Grandpa: Hi, Lucy. It’s raining cats and dogs. Oh! And now there’s lightning!
Lucy: Oh no, don’t go outside!
Grandpa: Don’t worry. I’m staying in! What’s the weather like back home?
What are you doing now?
Lucy: I’m watering flowers in the garden. It’s sunny and warm here!
Grandpa: Lucky you! Well, enjoy your day!
Lucy: You too!
Grandpa: I’m always happy, rain or shine!
greet politely
talk about weather
talk about activities
show wishes
care
How to make a phone conversation?
Linda
Sally
Mary
Jeff
Joe
View and Say
Look! There are five people in Linda’s family.
They are doing different things.
Her mother Sally is _____________ in the kitchen.
Mary is ... Jeff..
Her father Joe...
What about Linda? Oh, she is ...
Who? What? Where?
Make a phone conversation
Suppose you are Jim. Your partner is Linda.
Can you make a phone conversation?
Jim: Hi, Linda! How are you? How’s the weather there?
Linda: Hi, Jim. It’s...
Jim: Is Uncle Joe there?
Linda: No,he isn’t. And he is ...
Jim: What about Aunt Sally? What is she doing?
...
greet politely
talk about weather
talk about activities
show wishes
Jim
Linda
Aunt Sally
Mary
Jeff
Uncle Joe
Pronunciation
a, e, i, o, u 五个元音字母与字母 r 构成的r音节的发音
发音规律:ar在重读闭音节中发长元音/ɑː/。
Practice
hard start part yard
large card bar dark
farm March arm guitar
Start hard in the yard with a large guitar!
Fun time
发音规律:er, ir, ur 在重读闭音节中发长元音/ɜː/。
Practice
her term serve perfect
shirt girl skirt third
burn turn burger purple
Her shirt burns first! First burns her shirt!
Fun time
发音规律:1) or 在重读闭音节中发长元音 /ɔː/。
2) 在 w 后一般发长元音 /ɜː/。
Practice
north pork short report
word work worse worm
Short horse up north. Short words work!
Fun time
Practice
dollar popular polar summer brother dinner under number actor doctor visitor Saturday
发音规律:ar, er, or, ur 在非重读闭音节中发短元音 /ə/。
ar, er, or, ur 在非重读音节中的读音规则如何呢?
A popular actor has a large farm.
In summer, he often goes there on Saturdays .
Fun time
Let’s chant
What’s the weather like today?
It’s windy and warm. It’s spring again.
Let’s fly a kite. Isn’t it great?
Hooray! Hooray! Let’s play!
英语是一种节奏较强的语言。英语句子中有的词重读,有的词不重读。英语单词中有重读音节和非重读音节,重读和非重读音节在句中形成一强一弱或者一重一轻的变化,这样就形成了英语的节奏。
Pay attention to the rhythm(节奏).
What’s the weather like today?
It’s sunny and hot. It’s summer again.
Let’s go swimming. Isn’t it great?
Hooray! Hooray! Let’s play!
Let’s practice
1. 若两个重读音节所包含的非重读音节少,则重读音节的元音就得读得比较慢;
2. 若所包含的非重读音节多,则重读音节的元音读得会相对快,同时非重读音节读得更快。
Must-do:
Listen and repeat Pronunciation 1 & 2 after the tape.
Choose-to-do:
Find a friend to make a phone conversation in different situations(在不同情境中)(such as on a sunny day, or on a rainy day.)
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