内容正文:
2025秋单元知识清单&易错练习
Unit 2 Different families
人教PEP三上
语音:
1. 辅音字母 f,g,h的发音分别为 /f/,/g/,/h/。例:fish girl hat
2. 元音字母 e 在重读闭音节中发音为 /e/。例:bed fed egg
重点单词:
mum(口语)妈妈 dad(口语)爸爸;爹爹
mother母亲;妈妈 grandma奶奶;姥姥
grandpa爷爷;姥爷 father 父亲;爸爸
sister 姐;妹 brother 哥;弟
family 家;家庭 baby婴儿
have 有 big 大的
small小的 me 我
some 一些 grandfather(外)祖父;爷爷;姥爷;外公
cousin 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹
grandmother (外)祖母;奶奶;姥姥;外婆
uncle 伯父;叔父;舅父;姑父;姨父
aunt 伯母;婶母;舅母;姑母;姨母
重点短语:
my friend 我的朋友 my family 我的家庭
big family 大家庭 small family 小家庭
baby sister 小妹妹 family tree 家庭树
different families 不同的家庭 family love 家人之爱
love each other 彼此相爱 talk with... 和……交谈
some families 一些家庭 each other 互相
重点句型:
1.This is my grandma.
这是我的奶奶。
2.Look! This is my family.
看!这是我的家庭。
3.—Is this your cousin? — No, it isn't.
—这是你表弟吗? —不,不是。
4.— Is that your brother? —Yes, it is.
—那是你弟弟吗? —对,是的
5. Look! This is my family.
看!这是我的家庭。
6. —Is this your sister? — No, she’s my cousin.
—这是你的妹妹吗?— 不,她是我的表妹。
7.I have an uncle.
我有一个叔叔。
8.I have two cousins.
我有两个表兄弟。
9.You have a big family.
你有一个大家庭。
10.My family is big.
我的家庭很大。
11.Families are different, but family love is the same.
家庭之间是不同的,但家人之爱是相同的。
重点语法:
1. 向某人介绍自己的家人:
句型结构:This is my+家庭成员。
例:This is my grandma. 这是我的奶奶。
2. 询问他人身份及其回答:
句型结构:
—Is this your +身份(brother/sister/father/grandmother ...)?
—Yes, it is.(肯定回答)/No,it isn't. (否定回答)
例:— Is that your brother? —Yes, it is.
—那是你弟弟吗? —对,是的
3. 表示某人拥有某物 /人:
句型结构:I have a/an +某物 /人。
例:I have an uncle. 我有一个叔叔。
4. 描述家庭特征:
句型结构:My family is +形容词。
例:My family is big. 我的家庭很大。
5.指示代词this和that的用法。
定义:this 和 that 均为指示代词。this 意为“这个”,that 意为“那个”。
用法:辨别近物和远物时,近处用 this,远处用 that。
例:(1)This is my father. 这是我的父亲。
(2)That is a book. 那是一本书。
易错练习:
一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。
1. The b________dogs are so cute.
2. I have a s________family.
3. I have b________ eyes.
4. I talk with my c________.
5. She is my mother's sister. She is my a________.
二、选词填空,补全句子。
1. I ________ (has / have) ______ (a / an) aunt.
2. I have two ________ (sister / sisters).
3. My brother and cousin play ________ (at / with) me.
4. My family ________ (is / are) big.
5. Some ________ (family / families) are big.
6. This is my uncle. ________ (And / But) this is my aunt.
7. —Is this your mother? —Yes, ________ (it / that) is.
8 . —Who’s this?
—___________ (That / This) is my grandma.
9 . Is that _______ ( you / your) grandma?
10 . That is my cousin. I have 2 _______ (cousin / cousins).
三、连词成句。(只需填写序号)
1. ① family ② I ③ love ④ my
_________________________________.
2. ① is ② my ③ cousin ④ This
______________________________________.
3. ① a ② have ③ I ④ family ⑤ big
______________________________________.
4. ① that ② Is ③ father ④ your
______________________________________?
5. ①brother ② with ③ my ④play⑤I
_____________________________________.
6 . ①small ②Some ③families ④are
_______________________________________.
7. ①big ②a ③have ④You ⑤family
_______________________________________.
8 . ①is ②This ③baby ④my ⑤brother
_______________________________________.
9 . ①different ②are ③Families
___________________________.
10 . ①Is ②brother ③that ④your
__________________________________?
四、单项选择。
( ) 1. This ______ my friend, Tony.
A. Is B. am C. are
( ) 2. My mother’s sister is my ______.
A. sister B. aunt C. grandma
( ) 3. —Is this your brother? —Yes, ______ is.
A. they B. that C. it
( ) 4. Families ________ different, but family love ________ the same.
A.are; is B.is; are C.is; am
( ) 5. —Is that your brother? —_______
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, she is.
( )6. I share food _______ my sister.
A. and B. to C. with
( )7. I have _______ uncle.
A. a B. an C. two
( )8. Look! This is my _________.
A.family B.families C.cats
( )9 . —Is that your uncle? —________ It’s my father.
A.No, it isn’t. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, it is.
( )10 . —Is this your brother?
—No. He is my ______. My mother is his sister.
A.aunt B.sister C.uncle
参考答案:
一、
1.baby 2.small 3.big 4.cousin 5.aunt
二、
1.have;an 2.sisters 3.with 4.is 5.families 6.And 7.it 8.This 9.your 10.cousins
三、
1.②③④① 2.④①②③
3.③②①⑤④ 4.②①④③
5.⑤④②③① 6.②③④①
7.④③②①⑤ 8.②①④③⑤
9.③②① 10.①③④②
四、
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
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