Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 语法Grammar 反义疑问句-2025-2026学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 反义疑问句 一、单项选择 1．It seldom rains here, ________? A．isn’t it B．is it C．does it D．doesn’t it 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：这里很少下雨，是吗？seldom表示否定意义，故疑问部分使用肯定形式，前面rains是谓语动词，故疑问部分使用助动词does，故选C。 2．It is impossible for such a little boy, ________? A．is it B．isn’t it C．does he D．doesn’t he 【答案】B 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：对这样一个小男孩来说，这是不可能的，不是吗？反意疑问句遵循的是前肯后否，本句中的impossible只是一个前缀是否定的单词，所以前半句仍然是肯定句，后面用否定的形式，故选B。 3．He has never been to Beijing, ______ ? A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn’t he 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：他从未去过北京，是吗？根据题干可知，陈述部分的He has never been to Beijing为现在完成时态，且never表示否定含义，因此疑问部分应用肯定形式has he。故选A。 4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________? A．can you B．shall we C．can we D．will you 【答案】D 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：我们忘记带票了，但是请让我们进来，好吗？根据“please let us enter, ________?”可知，空处考查let us do sth的反义疑问句，let us do sth表示征求对方的许可，反义疑问句形式为will/won’t you，注意与let’s do sth的反义疑问句形式不同，let’s do sth是号召大家做某事，反义疑问句形式为shall we，根据题干“let us enter”，可知，反义疑问句用will you。故选D项。 5．—You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you? —______ I have no idea about my future. A．Yes, I don’t. B．No. I don’t. C．Yes, I do. D．No, I do. 【答案】B 【详解】考查反义疑问句的回答。句意：——你没有个人的成长计划，是吗？——是的。我没有。我不知道我的未来会怎样。由“I have no idea about my future”可知，第二个说话人没有计划，根据实际情况回答，因此空格处是No. I don’t。故选B。 6．It’s the third time that John has been late, ________? A．hasn’t he B．isn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：这是John第三次迟到了，对吗？分析句子结构可知，此处应为反意疑问句，反意疑问句部分要与主句人称和时态一致，该句中主句主语为it，谓语动词is用一般现在时态，主句部分为肯定句时，反意疑问句应为否定形式，且使用疑问句语序，所以反意疑问句部分为isn’t it。故选C项。 7．Linda ate nothing this morning, _______? A．wasn’t she B．was she C．didn’t she D．did she 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：Linda今天早上什么也没吃，是吗？陈述部分有否定词nothing，后面应用肯定形式进行反问，由ate可知，用助动词did，所以设空处填did she。故选D。 8．When you’re finished with the book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ________? A．to do B．don’t you C．will you D．wouldn’t you 【答案】C 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：当你看完那本书，别忘了把它放回书架，好吗？反意疑问句中，经常采用前否后肯或者前肯后否，表示请求的祈使句，反义疑问句用will you，故选C。 9．By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________? A．were they B．didn't they C．did they D．weren't they 【答案】B 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：顺便说一下，我们学校的足球队最后赢了，是吗？反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？且谓语为won，应用助动词did，故选B。 10．Tom has never been to Shenyang before, _________? A．does he B．has he C．doesn't he D．hasn't he 【答案】B 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：汤姆以前从未去过沈阳，是吗？A. does he他是吗，一般现在时的肯定式；B. has he他已经了吗，现在完成时的肯定式；C. doesn't he他不是吗，一般现在时的否定式；D. hasn't he他还没有吗，现在完成时的否定式。结合反义疑问句的规律“前否后肯”，逗号前有否定副词never，可知反义疑问句使用肯定形式，排除CD；结合句中的助动词has可以判断句子时态是现在完成时，反义疑问句也使用现在完成时。故选B。 11．There won’t be more pollution in ten years, _______? A．is it B．will it C．will there D．does it 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：十年后不会有更多的污染，是吗？there be句型中陈述部分的助动词是will，反意疑问句的助动词也应是will，陈述部分是否定形式，问句部分用肯定形式，主语永远用there。故选C项。 12．He’s still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _________? A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：虽然他向他的好朋友道歉了，但好朋友还是不理解他。陈述部分是主从复合句时，附加部分要看主句，主句的谓语部分是“is still not”，是否定形式，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式is。故选D项。 13．You don’t care if he practices singing for a while, ________? A．do you B．don’t you C．does he D．doesn’t he 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：你不在乎他是否练习唱歌，是吗？反意疑问句遵循前肯后否原则，前一部分用否定形式，后一部分用肯定形式，根据“You don’t”可知此处用do you?故A项正确。 14．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我以为他们在聚会上没有东西吃时是不高兴的，不是吗? 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。故反意疑问句应与从句they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat保持一致，从句为肯定陈述句，故反意疑问句应用否定。故选D。 15．I wish to visit America,________? A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我想去美国，可以吗?在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。根据上文I wish to visit America可知，疑问部分应用may I。故选C。 16．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________? A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我们明天一大早就出发，好吗? 以Let's（听者包括在内）开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分必须用shall we（shall只用于第一人称）。故选A。 【点睛】以Let's（听者包括在内）开头的祈使句，疑问句必须用shall we（shall只用于第一人称）；以Let us（听话人不被包括在“us”里面）开头的祈使句，表示请求，反意疑问句用will you；若表示建议，反意疑问句用shall we。如： Let us know your address, will you? 请把你的地址告诉我们，好吗? Let us go swimming together, shall we? 我们一起去游泳好吗? 17．I don't'think that he cares，____？ A．didn't he B．did he C．doesn't he D．does he 【答案】D 【详解】本题解析略。 18．-Sorry, I'm not feeling well and I don't think I can finish. -Don't worry. Let us do it for you, ________? A．will you B．shall we C．shan't we D．shall you 【答案】A 【详解】本题解析略。 19．—Alice, you feed the bird today, _____? —But I fed it yesterday. A．will you B．do you C．didn’t you D．don’t you 【答案】A 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：—艾莱斯，你今天喂鸟，好吗？— 但是,我昨天喂得。 祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求时，通常用will you。故A选项正确。 【点睛】祈使句的反意疑问句须按其句子结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式。 1. 祈使句为肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求时，通常用will you；表示邀请、劝说时，用won’t you。 2. 祈使句为否定句式，其反意疑问句通常只用will you。 3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时，除Let’s用shall we外，其他均用will you。 本句为祈使句的肯定句式，其反意疑问句表示请求，用will you。故A选项正确。 20．Somebody’s forgotten their coats, ________? A．is he B．isn’t he C．has he D．hasn’t he 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：有人忘记带大衣了，是吗？反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，两部分的人称和时态应该保持一致。本句是前肯后否，本句中陈述部分是现在完成时，肯定句，所以疑问部分使用hasn’t he。故选D。 21．He rarely comes on time, ______? A．has he B．doesn’t he C．hasn’t he D．does he 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：他很少准时来，是吗？陈述句部分为否定，所以反义疑问句部分为肯定形式，且主语为第三人称单数，所以一般现在时的助动词为does。故选D项。 22．I don’t have to do all the things for you, ________? A．have I B．have you C．do I D．do you 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：我不必为你做所有的事，是吗？这是一个反意疑问句，前面是否定句 don't have to，所以后面用肯定形式，陈述句中的谓语是have to，所以反意疑问句用助动词do，主语是I，所以反意疑问句用 do I。故选C。 23．He has few friends, ________? A．does he B．is he C．hasn’t he D．doesn’t he 【答案】A 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：他几乎没有朋友，是吗？反意疑问句中，如果陈述句部分是肯定的，反问部分用否定的形式；如果陈述句部分是否定的，反问部分用肯定形式。few表示“几乎没有”，具有否定含义，因此反义疑问句应用肯定形式，排除选项C和D。并且原句的谓语是实义动词has，所以反问部分用助动词does。故选A。 24．She must have learned the violin at least ten years, _______? A．doesn’t she B．hasn’t she C．mustn’t she D．haven’t she 【答案】B 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：她一定学了至少十年小提琴了，不是吗？根据反义疑问句的语法结构，前面的句子是肯定句，则后面的附加疑问部分用否定形式。这里主句用了must have learned，用过去完成时表示推测，而must have的疑问形式应变成haven’t/hasn’t + 主语。因为主语是She，所以选用has，即hasn’t she。 故选B项。 25．—You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you? —________ . I like singing, but I don’t have any time. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I have D．No, I haven’t 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句的回答。句意：——你加入了歌唱俱乐部，是吗？——不，我没有。我喜欢唱歌，但是我没有时间。根据“haven’t you”和“but I don’t have any time”可知，要用助动词have回答，结合“but I don’t have any time”可知，因为没有时间所以没有参加俱乐部，故此处应用“No，I haven’t.”。故选D。 26．—Those poor children need our help, ______ they? —________. Let’s raise books and clothes for them. A．needn’t; Yes B．don’t; Yes C．need; No D．do; No 【答案】B 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：——那些可怜的孩子需要我们的帮助，不是吗？——是的。让我们为他们募捐书和衣服吧。按照“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，排除C、D两项；此句中need是实义动词，反意疑问句需借助do。根据答语“Let’s raise books and clothes for them.”可知，这些孩子需要帮助，所以答“Yes”。故选B。 27．By the way, it is your first time to China, ? A．is it B．aren’t you C．doesn’t it D．isn’t it 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：顺便问一下，这是你第一次来中国，对吗？分析句子可知，本句为附加疑问句，根据陈述部分的主谓“it is”可知，疑问部分应为isn’t it。故选D。 28．—Lucy hardly plays football, ________?   —No, she doesn’t. A．does she B．doesn’t she C．is she D．isn’t she 【答案】A 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：——露西几乎不踢足球，是吗？——是的，不踢。反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式，此处谓语为play，应用助动词does，故选A。 29．He knows the woman athlete who has won four gold medals, _________? A．doesn’t he B．hasn’t she C．does he D．has she 【答案】A 【详解】考查附加疑问句。句意：他认识那个赢得四枚金牌的女运动员，是不是？分析句子可知，空格处为附加疑问句，当陈述部分为肯定句时,附加问句部分用否定形式，此处反问的是主句部分He knows，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此疑问部分用doesn’t he。故选A项。 30．Nothing he had done turned out to be useful, _______? A．hadn’t he B．had he C．did it D．didn’t it 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：他所做的一切都毫无用处，是吗？本句为反意疑问词，满足“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，根据Nothing可知，前面为否定，后面用肯定，题干中主句谓语为turned out，表示一般过去时，反意疑问部分助动词用did，用it指代Nothing。故选C项。 二、完成句子 31．Brian told you there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ？（根据句意，完成附加疑问句） 【答案】didn't he 【解析】略 32．I have never been to Chengdu. (改为反意疑问句) I have never been to Chengdu, ? 【答案】 have I 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：我从未去过成都，是吗？反意疑问句是由陈述句+简略疑问句构成的．根据前肯后否以及前否后肯的原则，原句含有never是一个含有否定意义的词，故后面用肯定，结合原句是现在完成时态，主语是I，助动词为have。故填①have，②I。 33．You must have got the letter when you were in the office, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】didn’t you 【详解】考查附加疑问句。句意：当你在办公室的时候，你一定收到了那封信，不是吗？本句为含有情态动词must have done结构的肯定陈述句，表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为“一定做过某事”，该结构后附加疑问句部分用“didn’t+主语”，且本句主语为you，所以附加疑问句部分应为didn’t you。故填didn’t you。 34．To do one good deed is easy for a person, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】isn’t it 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：做一件好事对一个人来说很容易，不是吗？当陈述部分的主语是动词不定式、动名词短语或从句时，疑问部分的主语通常用 it。陈述部分是肯定，疑问部分要用否定，故填isn’t it。 35．Everyone has done their best in the game, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】haven’t they 【详解】考查附加疑问句。句意：每个人都在比赛中尽了最大的努力，不是吗？反义疑问句的陈述部分的主语为不定代词everyone时，附加疑问句部分的主语用they，问句动词的数应和they一致，且陈述部分为肯定，问句部分应用否定。故填haven’t they。 36．He ought to know what to do, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】oughtn’t he 【详解】考查附加疑问句。句意：他应该知道该怎么做，不是吗？附加疑问句由两部分组成：前面的陈述句，后面简短的疑问句；当陈述句部分是否定句时，疑问句部分用肯定句式，当陈述句部分是肯定句时，疑问句部分用否定句式。题干中前面部分为肯定陈述句，且有情态动词ought，其附加疑问句应用否定形式oughtn’t he，意为“不是吗？”。故填oughtn’t he。 37．Everything seems in order now, ?(完成附加疑问句) 【答案】 doesn’t it 【详解】考查反意疑问句及其回答。句意：现在一切似乎都井然有序了，不是吗？本题考查附加疑问句，主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 ；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 ，本句陈述部分肯定，所以附近疑问句部分用否定；主句主语是Everything，谓语动词是seems，附加疑问句中主语用it，助动词需用does。故填doesn’t it。 38．Don’t refer to your notes when answering questions, ?(完成附加疑问句) 【答案】 will you 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：回答问题时不要看笔记，好吗？反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称和时态应该保持一致。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处为陈述部分Don’t refer to…为否定祈使句，主语是第二人称，后面使用will you进行反问。故填will you。 39．He contacted his old friends online from now and then, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】didn’t he 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：他不时地在网上联系他的老朋友，是吗?根据题干要求，需要附加疑问句，此为反义疑问句句型，前句陈述句部分为肯定语气，所以疑问句部分用否定语气，前句用一般过去时，疑问句也用一般过去时，所以陈述句变疑问句，应是用助动词did放在句首。故填didn’t he。 40．Nobody felt like going to the cinema as it was too late, ? (附加疑问句) 【答案】did they 【详解】考查附加疑问句。句意：没有人想去看电影，因为太晚了，是吗？附加疑问句的特点是：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致，前面肯定，后面就用否定，前面否定，则后面用肯定。前文是一般过去时否定句，主语Nobody看作第三人称复数，故填did they。 三、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle set an 41 (impress) record time of 46.40 seconds, 42 clear example of his extraordinary talent and strong determination. This is the 43 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it marks a major success that Chinese swimming 44 (achieve) since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012. Pan has become the fastest swimmer in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle not only brings honor to the Chinese swimming team, but 45 (prove) the strength of Chinese athletes. It is his success 46 inspires more Chinese swimmers to apply themselves to even 47 (tough) challenges and win more honors for China, as Pan has undergone the most demanding training that enabled him to reach this outstanding level of success. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance 48 the country. 49 (face) with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he responded with unmatched power, successfully earning their respect and 50 (recognize). 【答案】 41．impressive 42．a 43．ninth 44．has achieved 45．proves 46．that 47．tougher 48．to 49．Faced 50．recognition 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中夺冠及其意义。 41．考查形容词。句意：在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中，中国运动员潘展乐以46.40秒的令人印象深刻的成绩创造了纪录，这充分体现了他非凡的天赋和坚定的决心。根据空后名词record可知，空处应用形容词impressive“令人印象深刻的”作定语。故填impressive。 42．考查冠词。句意同上。example“例子”为可数名词单数，此处泛指一个，应用不定冠词，且clear发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 43．考查序数词。句意：这是中国代表团在本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌，标志着自2012年孙杨取得突破以来，中国游泳运动取得的重大成功。根据空前定冠词the以及句意可知，此处表示“第九枚金牌”，应用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 44．考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上。根据空前since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Chinese swimming为单数，助动词应用has。故填has achieved。 45．考查时态。句意：潘展乐不仅为中国游泳队带来了荣誉，也证明了中国运动员的实力。not only...but...连接并列谓语，此处与brings并列，应用一般现在时，主语Pan Zhanle为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式proves。故填proves。 46．考查强调句。句意：正是他的成功激励了更多的中国游泳运动员投身于更加艰难的挑战，为中国赢得更多的荣誉，因为潘经历了最严格的训练，使他达到了如此卓越的成功水平。此处为强调句型“It is+被强调部分+that+其他部分”，强调句子的主语his success。故填that。 47．考查形容词比较级。句意同上。根据空前even及句意可知，此处应用形容词比较级tougher“更艰难的”，作定语修饰名词challenges。故填tougher。 48．考查介词。句意：赛后，潘展乐表示，这枚金牌对国家意义重大。be of great importance to...是固定搭配，意为“对…… 意义重大”，应用介词 to。故填 to。 49．考查非谓语动词。句意：面对外国运动员的无视和傲慢，他以无与伦比的力量回应，成功地赢得了他们的尊重和认可。be faced with为固定短语，意为“面对”，作非谓语时把be去掉，faced位于句首，首字母大写。故填Faced。 50．考查名词。句意同上。根据空前and可知，空处与respect并列，应用名词recognition“认可”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填recognition。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new movement, nighttime cycling trips from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng has recently spread through the university scene 51 Henan Province. These night rides have grown 52 popular that long lines of cyclists can be seen across the road on some nights, creating a lively ride between the two cities. Their adventure quickly became famous online, 53 (inspire) more students to start their own journey. To 54 (warm) welcome these enthusiastic young cyclists, the local government offered thoughtful services recently. These services 55 (include) guiding students on where to park their bikes. The traffic police have been on duty from late night until dawn to ensure 56 (safe). Volunteers and rest stops have been arranged to offer support along the way, earning the students’ appreciation. This movement allows young visitors to lose 57 (they) more deeply in Kaifeng’s cultural heritage, enriching their journey. “These students, with their spirited night rides, truly display the meaning of youth 58 add charm to Kaifeng’s historic streets,” said a city official. This recent wave of nighttime cycling trips to Kaifeng, 59 is becoming element of youth culture, is just one way that they are 60 (breathe) life into China’s tourism . 【答案】 51．in 52．so 53．inspiring 54．warmly 55．included 56．safety 57．themselves 58．and 59．which 60．breathing 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了河南省内新兴的一种夜间骑行活动——从郑州到开封的夜间骑行之旅。 51．考查介词。句意：最近，一项新的活动——从郑州到开封的夜间骑行之旅，在河南省的高校中悄然兴起。此处表示地点，指“在河南省内”，用介词in表示在某个地区内。故填in。 52．考查状语从句。句意：这些夜间骑行活动变得如此受欢迎，以至于在某些夜晚，路上可以看到一排排长长的骑行队伍，为这两座城市之间增添了一段充满活力的旅程。此处为so...that...句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。 53．考查形容词。句意：他们的冒险很快在网上走红，激励了更多学生踏上自己的旅程。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，主语their adventure（他们的冒险）与inspire（激励）为主动关系，需用现在分词作状语。故填inspiring。 54．考查副词。句意：为了热情迎接这些满怀热情的年轻骑行者，当地政府最近提供了周到的服务。此处修饰动词welcome，应用副词warmly，表示“热情地欢迎”。故填warmly。 55．考查动词时态。句意：这些服务包括指导学生如何停放自行车。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填included。 56．考查名词。句意：交通警察从深夜到黎明一直在岗，以确保安全。此处作动词ensure的宾语，应用名词形式，safe为形容词，其名词形式为safety，表示“安全”。故填safety。 57．考查代词。句意：这一活动让年轻游客能够更加深入地沉浸于开封的文化遗产之中，丰富了他们的旅程。lose oneself in...为固定短语，意为“沉迷于……”。故填themselves。 58．考查连词。句意：“这些学生们通过他们充满活力的夜间骑行，真正展现了青春的意义，为开封的历史街道增添了魅力，”一位市政府官员表示。此处连接两个并列的谓语动词display（展示）和add（增添），应用连词and。故填and。 59．考查定语从句。句意：最近这股前往开封的夜间骑行热潮，正逐渐成为青年文化的一部分，这只是他们为中国旅游业注入活力的一种方式。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词nighttime cycling trips，从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which。故填which。 60．考查动词时态。句意同上。此处为现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，即他们正在为中国的旅游业注入活力，且主语they与breathe为主动关系。故填breathing。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 反义疑问句 一、单项选择 1．It seldom rains here, ________? A．isn’t it B．is it C．does it D．doesn’t it 2．It is impossible for such a little boy, ________? A．is it B．isn’t it C．does he D．doesn’t he 3．He has never been to Beijing, ______ ? A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn’t he 4．We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________? A．can you B．shall we C．can we D．will you 5．—You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you? —______ I have no idea about my future. A．Yes, I don’t. B．No. I don’t. C．Yes, I do. D．No, I do. 6．It’s the third time that John has been late, ________? A．hasn’t he B．isn’t he C．isn’t it D．hasn’t it 7．Linda ate nothing this morning, _______? A．wasn’t she B．was she C．didn’t she D．did she 8．When you’re finished with the book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ________? A．to do B．don’t you C．will you D．wouldn’t you 9．By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________? A．were they B．didn't they C．did they D．weren't they 10．Tom has never been to Shenyang before, _________? A．does he B．has he C．doesn't he D．hasn't he 11．There won’t be more pollution in ten years, _______? A．is it B．will it C．will there D．does it 12．He’s still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _________? A．hasn’t he B．has he C．isn’t he D．is he 13．You don’t care if he practices singing for a while, ________? A．do you B．don’t you C．does he D．doesn’t he 14．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 15．I wish to visit America,________? A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 16．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________? A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 17．I don't'think that he cares，____？ A．didn't he B．did he C．doesn't he D．does he 18．-Sorry, I'm not feeling well and I don't think I can finish. -Don't worry. Let us do it for you, ________? A．will you B．shall we C．shan't we D．shall you 19．—Alice, you feed the bird today, _____? —But I fed it yesterday. A．will you B．do you C．didn’t you D．don’t you 20．Somebody’s forgotten their coats, ________? A．is he B．isn’t he C．has he D．hasn’t he 21．He rarely comes on time, ______? A．has he B．doesn’t he C．hasn’t he D．does he 22．I don’t have to do all the things for you, ________? A．have I B．have you C．do I D．do you 23．He has few friends, ________? A．does he B．is he C．hasn’t he D．doesn’t he 24．She must have learned the violin at least ten years, _______? A．doesn’t she B．hasn’t she C．mustn’t she D．haven’t she 25．—You have joined the Singing Club, haven’t you? —________ . I like singing, but I don’t have any time. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I have D．No, I haven’t 26．—Those poor children need our help, ______ they? —________. Let’s raise books and clothes for them. A．needn’t; Yes B．don’t; Yes C．need; No D．do; No 27．By the way, it is your first time to China, ? A．is it B．aren’t you C．doesn’t it D．isn’t it 28．—Lucy hardly plays football, ________?   —No, she doesn’t. A．does she B．doesn’t she C．is she D．isn’t she 29．He knows the woman athlete who has won four gold medals, _________? A．doesn’t he B．hasn’t she C．does he D．has she 30．Nothing he had done turned out to be useful, _______? A．hadn’t he B．had he C．did it D．didn’t it 二、完成句子 31．Brian told you there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ？（根据句意，完成附加疑问句） 32．I have never been to Chengdu. (改为反意疑问句) I have never been to Chengdu, ? 33．You must have got the letter when you were in the office, ? (附加疑问句) 34．To do one good deed is easy for a person, ? (附加疑问句) 35．Everyone has done their best in the game, ? (附加疑问句) 36．He ought to know what to do, ? (附加疑问句) 37．Everything seems in order now, ?(完成附加疑问句) 38．Don’t refer to your notes when answering questions, ?(完成附加疑问句) 39．He contacted his old friends online from now and then, ? (附加疑问句) 40．Nobody felt like going to the cinema as it was too late, ? (附加疑问句) 三、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle set an 41 (impress) record time of 46.40 seconds, 42 clear example of his extraordinary talent and strong determination. This is the 43 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at this Olympics and it marks a major success that Chinese swimming 44 (achieve) since the breakthrough of Sun Yang in 2012. Pan has become the fastest swimmer in the world at present and the most shining Asian star in the swimming pool. Pan Zhanle not only brings honor to the Chinese swimming team, but 45 (prove) the strength of Chinese athletes. It is his success 46 inspires more Chinese swimmers to apply themselves to even 47 (tough) challenges and win more honors for China, as Pan has undergone the most demanding training that enabled him to reach this outstanding level of success. After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is of great importance 48 the country. 49 (face) with the disregard and arrogance (傲慢) of foreign athletes, he responded with unmatched power, successfully earning their respect and 50 (recognize). 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new movement, nighttime cycling trips from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng has recently spread through the university scene 51 Henan Province. These night rides have grown 52 popular that long lines of cyclists can be seen across the road on some nights, creating a lively ride between the two cities. Their adventure quickly became famous online, 53 (inspire) more students to start their own journey. To 54 (warm) welcome these enthusiastic young cyclists, the local government offered thoughtful services recently. These services 55 (include) guiding students on where to park their bikes. The traffic police have been on duty from late night until dawn to ensure 56 (safe). Volunteers and rest stops have been arranged to offer support along the way, earning the students’ appreciation. This movement allows young visitors to lose 57 (they) more deeply in Kaifeng’s cultural heritage, enriching their journey. “These students, with their spirited night rides, truly display the meaning of youth 58 add charm to Kaifeng’s historic streets,” said a city official. This recent wave of nighttime cycling trips to Kaifeng, 59 is becoming element of youth culture, is just one way that they are 60 (breathe) life into China’s tourism . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$