Unit 1 第3课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)（习题课件）-【一本】2025-2026学年九年级英语上册同步训练（人教版 安徽专用）

初中英语 九年级上册·（RJ版）·安徽专版 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 第3课时　Section A (Grammar Focus－4c) 目录 CONTENTS 语法精讲 语法精练 by的用法 1. “by＋动词－ing/名词”表示方式或方法等。 He learned English by listening to the radio. 他通过听广播来学习英语。 2. “by＋表示交通工具的名词”表示乘坐某种交通工具。名词 前不加冠词。 They traveled around Europe by train. 他们乘火车游览欧洲。 返回目录 上一页 下一页 3. “by＋时间”表示“在……之前；不迟于”。 I shall be back by 5 o’clock. 我将在5点钟之前回来。 4. “by＋地点”表示“在……旁边”。 A small child stood by the door. 一个小孩站在门旁边。 5. by意为“经过”。 He walked by me without saying a word. 他从我身边经过，一句话也没说。 返回目录 上一页 下一页 6. by意为“被；由”，用于被动语态，后跟动作执行者。 The book was translated by a well-known author. 这本书是由 一位著名作家翻译的。 7. by的固定短语 by the way顺便提一下 by oneself独自 word by word逐字地 by accident偶然 by mistake错误地；无意中 返回目录 上一页 下一页 【拓展】 表示“通过……；用……”的相关介词辨析： (1)by表示通过某种方式、方法等； (2)with表示使用有形的工具或身体的某部位(手、脚等)； (3)in表示使用某种语言、材料等； (4)through表示凭借某种方法或手段，多强调原因和作用； (5)on表示通过电视、广播、互联网等媒介。 返回目录 上一页 下一页 Ⅰ. 用适当的介词填空 1. In order to protect the environment， many people choose to go to work subway. 2. My mother often tells me not to hit an empty bowl ⁠ chopsticks(筷子). 3. My father likes seeing movies in the theater but I prefer to watch movies the computer at home. by　 with　 on　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 4. Keep a diary every day. Soon， you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas English. 5. －Bill， have you seen my eraser？ －Oh， sorry. I took yours mistake. 6. (2024哈尔滨改编)I feel proud that Chinese is spoken ⁠ the most people in the world. in　 by　 by　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 Ⅱ. 单项填空 (　A　)1. －How was your camping in the countryside last weekend？ －It was great. We put up a tent  　　　　　the lake and had much fun. A. by B. on C. from D. in A I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 (　C　)2. (2023成都改编)Deng Qingming， an astronaut of Shenzhou-15， achieved his dream  　　　　　many years’ hard work. A. on B. in C. through D. by (　B　)3. －Linda， how do you communicate with your English pen pal？ － 　　　　　 sending e-mails. A. From B. By C. In D. About C B I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 (　D　)4. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it  　　　　　herself. A. on B. for C. with D. by D I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 请在周六之前以书面形式回复。 Please reply in writing ⁠. 2. 凯茜喜欢通过和她最好的朋友分享来解决问题。 Cathy enjoys solving a problem it ⁠ her best friend. 3. 当我八岁的时候，我通常逐字地读故事。 When I was eight， I usually read stories ⁠. by/before　 Saturday　 by　 sharing　 with　 word　 by　 word　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 4. 水果沙拉的味道很好。顺便问一下，是谁做的？ The fruit salad tastes good. ， who made it？ 5. 越来越多城市里的人选择骑自行车或步行上班。 More and more people in cities choose to go to work or on foot. By　 the　 way　 by　 bike　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 Ⅳ. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号 中所给单词的正确形式。 Lance almost ran home after school. His elder brother Nathan had promised to take 1. (he) to the new skate park today. Lance was so excited 2. he got everything ready when Nathan got home. “Who’s that？” Nathan 3. (ask)， pointing at the window. Lance looked out and found his friend Haley waiting 4. (quiet) in front of the mailbox. him　 that　 asked　 quietly　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 “What is she doing here？” Lance thought 5. a while and remembered that he had promised to work on the science project with Haley today， before Nathan’s promise. Skating with Nathan was certainly a 6. (good) thing than working on the project. He could learn some new 7. (skill) with the help of Nathan. It would be 8. exciting experience. But if he canceled the appointment with Haley， he could imagine how disappointed she would be. for　 better　 skills　 an　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 Lance decided to work on the project 9. Haley and told Nathan everything. “Good for you，” his brother said. “And ask Haley if she wants 10. (go) to the skate park after you two finish the project.” Lance couldn’t believe his ears. “Really？ You’d take us？” “Of course， I promised，” Nathan nodded. “And a promise is a promise.” with　 to go　 I II III IV 返回目录 上一页 下一页 单词拼写 1. The p (模式) of family life has been changing over recent years. 2. Listen to your teachers and take n (笔记) carefully in class. 3. Albert Einstein is one of the greatest minds in the field of p (物理学). 4. He studies c (化学) at college. attern　 otes　 hysics　 hemistry　 返回目录 上一页 下一页 5. Mike tried to m (记住) these words by copying them. 6. She remembered the long article by r (重复) it. 7. Reading famous n (小说) can improve your ability to write. emorize　 epeating　 ovels　 返回目录 上一页 下一页 熟词生义 note n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出 生义 n. ①便条 ②纸币 ③注释 ④音符 (1)She left a note to say she would be home late. ⁠ (2)Henry didn’t know it was a ￡5 bank note. ⁠ (3)She also put in a lot of effort to sing each note correctly. ⁠ 便条　 纸币　 音符　 返回目录 上一页 下一页 20 谢谢观看 $$