精品解析：湖南省邵阳市新宁县十校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2025年七年级(下)第一次学情监测 英语 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 合分人 复分人 得分 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal are they talking about? A. A giraffe. B. A goose. C. A fox. 2. What’s man’s favourite outdoor activity? A. Riding a horse. B. Go swimming. C. Cycling. 3. What should Jim do? A. Have breakfast. B. Not eat food in the library. C. Read a book. 4. How does the boy go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. What does Sam’s sister usually do at home? A. My father. B. My sister. C. My mother. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What animals does Jason like? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 7. Why does the girl like giraffes? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re beautiful. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the girl think of being on time? A. She thinks it’s very important. B. She thinks it’s very boring. C. She thinks it’s very awful. 9. What does Jim have to do every morning? A. He has to read English. B. He has to do morning exercises. C. He has to listen to English songs. 听第七段材料，回答第10、11题 10. When is the first lesson? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 11 What can they do at school? A. Play soccer. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What colour is Kate’s dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 13. What is Kevin’s pet? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird. 14. Where is Kate’s pet dog? A. Under the tree. B. In her bedroom. C. In the tree. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When does Rita often play tennis? A. After class. B. After school. C. At the weekend. 16. Why does Rita play games? A. It makes her relax. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her friend happy. 17. Who does Jeff want to play with this weekend? A. Rita. B. Rita’s brother. C. Rita’s friends. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Jim do at 7:15 in the morning? A. Eat breakfast. B. Brush his teeth. C. Go to school. ( 1 ) 19. When does Jim read English? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 20. What does Jim think of his family rules? A. He doesn’t like them. B. He enjoys them. C. He is happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Grown-up: $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. 2. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________ A. fat B. long C. tall 3. Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $3.00. B. $4.00. C. $5.00. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了园内的动物来源、门票价格和注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the new tigers from America”可知，老虎来自美国。故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you”可知，长颈鹿正等着俯视游客。由此可知，长颈鹿非常高。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets Grown-up: $2.00”、“Child over 12: $1.00”、“Child under 12: Free”可知，成人票价为每人2美元，12岁以上孩子票价为1美元，12岁以下孩子免费。史密斯夫妇和他们的两个儿子——一个14岁，一个10岁，需要付2×2+1×1+0=5美元。故选C。 B Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ● All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ● All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ● Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other. ● The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ● Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ● Both students should clean the room. ● No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory 4. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a school dormitory B. school rules C. school dormitory rules 5. How can students open the door of the dormitory building? A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key. C. They can call the teacher. 6. What can students do in the dormitory? A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night. C. Do the homework and sleep. 7. You can see this kind of reading most probably ________. A. in the newspaper B. in a magazine C. in the school 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校宿舍的规则，包括门禁系统、房间钥匙、室友相处、噪音控制、访客登记、卫生清洁和禁止养宠物等内容。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”并通读全文可知，文章介绍了学校宿舍的规则。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can open the door with their student ID cards.”可知，学生用学生卡开启宿舍大门。选项A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep.”可知，宿舍的功能是学习和睡觉。选项C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容为具体的宿舍管理规定，最可能出现在学校内。故选C。 C The Clever Dolphin (海豚) Dolphins are very smart animals. They live in the sea and can swim very fast. Dolphins like to play with each other and even with humans. They can also help fishermen catch fish. One day, a dolphin named Max saw a little boy fall into the water. The boy couldn’t swim and was in danger. Max quickly swam to the boy and pushed him to the shore (岸边). The boy was safe, and everyone thanked Max for his help. Dolphins are also good at learning. They can understand some human words and even follow simple instructions. Scientists believe dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. 8. What can dolphins do to help fishermen? A. They can swim fast. B. They can catch fish. C. They can play with humans. 9. What did Max do when he saw the boy in danger? A. He swam away. B. He pushed the boy to the shore. C. He called for help. 10. What do scientists think about dolphins? A. They are the fastest swimmers. B. They are one of the smartest animals. C. They are dangerous to humans. 11. The word “instructions” in the last paragraph means ________. A. 游戏 B. 指令 C. 食物 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了海豚的聪明特性，包括帮助渔民捕鱼、救助落水儿童以及学习人类语言的能力。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They can also help fishermen catch fish.”可知，海豚能帮助渔民捕鱼。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Max quickly swam to the boy and pushed him to the shore.”可知，Max看到男孩有危险时，把他推到了岸边。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists believe dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world.”可知，科学家认为海豚是世界上最聪明的动物之一。故选B。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They can understand some human words”可知，海豚能理解人类语言，甚至遵循简单指令。“instructions”意为“指令”。故选B。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are many rules we have to follow in our daily life. We don’t like some of them because they make us feel unhappy. But I have to say that rules make us better. ____12____ The rules at school. We shouldn’t be late for school. ____13____ We can’t eat or wear a hat in the classroom. We can’t run in the hallways. We mustn’t fight or bring mobile phones to the school. There are too many rules. Teachers make all the rules to give us a good environment (环境) to study. So it’s good for us to follow them. The rules in the library. ____14____ Talking with others is not allowed (允许). We shouldn’t eat or play games in the library. Of course, we can’t talk on the phone in it, either. The library is a place for people to read books or study. If we can’t follow its rules, we have to leave there. The rules at home. Different homes have different rules. Because every family has their own likes and dislikes. The commonest (最常见的) rules for us students at home can be getting up at certain (固定的) time and finishing our homework before going to bed. ____15____ Sometimes, we may think our parents are too strict with us, but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. A. There are a lot of things you can do. B. Let’s see some rules around us. C. We have to wear school uniforms. D. We have to be quiet in the library. E. And don’t go out, watch TV or play computer games on school nights. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校、图书馆和家里的一些规则。 【12题详解】 根据“But I have to say that rules make us better.”和“The rules at school.”可知，此处应引出下文各种规则。选项B“让我们看看周围的一些规则。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“The rules at school. We shouldn’t be late for school.”可知，此处与学校规则有关。选项C“我们必须穿校服。”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“The rules in the library.”可知，此处与图书馆规则有关。选项D“我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“The rules at home.”可知，此处与家庭规则有关。选项E“并且不要在上学的晚上外出，看电视或玩电脑游戏。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas ___16___ the wild today. Zoos and research centers are ___17___ about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas ___18___ die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and ___19___ baby pandas live. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of southwest ___20___. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are ___21___ their homes. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the ___22___ is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may ___23___ to live in the nature parks. The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. And it chose the panda to be its ___24___. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to ___25___ them all. 16. A. in B. on C. of 17. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for 18. A. hardly B. seldom C. often 19. A. care B. help C. like 20. A. America B. England C. China 21. A. finding B. building C. losing 22. A. government B. school C. zoo 23. A. look back B. give back C. go back 24. A. example B. idea C. symbol 25. A. feed B. see C. save 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大熊猫濒危的现状及保护措施。 【16题详解】 句意：如今野外仅存约1600只大熊猫。 in在……里；on在……上；of属于……的。根据“the wild”可知，此处指在野外的大熊猫数量约为1600只。in the wild“在野外”，固定搭配。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：动物园和研究中心照料着约340只大熊猫。 looking at看着；looking after照顾；looking for寻找。根据“Zoos and research centers”可知，动物园的职责是照料大熊猫。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：大熊猫没有很多幼崽，且大熊猫幼崽经常死亡。 hardly几乎不；seldom很少；often经常根据“The situation is getting very difficult.”可知，由于大熊猫幼崽经常死亡，所以情况很危急。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：科学家们正在进行大量研究，以帮助大熊猫繁殖更多的幼崽并帮助大熊猫幼崽生存。 care关心；help帮助；like喜欢。根据“baby pandas live”可知，科研的目的是帮助大熊猫幼崽生存。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：大熊猫生活在中国西南的森林和山区。 America美国；England英国；China中国。根据常识可知，大熊猫为中国特有物种。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：竹林正在变小，大熊猫正在失去它们的家园。 finding发现；building建造；losing失去。根据“The bamboo forests are getting smaller”可知，竹林缩小直接导致大熊猫失去栖息地。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：为了保护野生大熊猫，政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划。 government政府；school学校；zoo动物园。根据“setting up nature parks”可知，设立保护区需政府主导。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在动物园出生的大熊猫可能会回到自然公园生活。 look back回顾；give back归还；go back返回。根据“live in the nature parks.”可知，此处指动物园的大熊猫会返回自然栖息地。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：且它选择大熊猫作为其标志。 example例子；idea想法；symbol象征，标志。根据常识可知，世界自然基金会的徽标为大熊猫。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们不想失去老虎、大象或任何其他动物，因此世界自然基金会正在努力拯救它们。 feed喂养；see看见；save拯救。根据“The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals.”可知，世界自然基金会既保护动物也拯救动物。故选C。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive ____26____ school on time. We can’t eat ____27____ (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be ____28____ (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully ____29____ answer their questions. We have to hand in (上交) ____30____ (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball ____31____ (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think ____32____ (play) sports is important to us. At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework ____33____ (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for ____34____ long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me ____35____ (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do? 【答案】26. at 27. snacks 28. friendly 29. and 30. our 31. games 32. playing 33. first 34. a 35. do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校规和家规。 【26题详解】 句意：我们必须准时到达学校。arrive at school“到校”，是固定搭配。故填at。 【27题详解】 句意：我们不能在课堂上吃零食。snack“小吃”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填snacks。 【28题详解】 句意：我们必须对同学友好。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。 29题详解】 句意：我们必须认真听老师讲课，回答他们的问题。根据“We have to listen to the teachers carefully … answer their questions.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 【30题详解】 句意：上学期间，我们必须每天交练习本。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰空后的名词短语“exercise books”。故填our。 【31题详解】 句意：放学后我们必须玩一个小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。game“运动”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填games。 【32题详解】 句意：放学后我们必须玩一个小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故填playing。 【33题详解】 句意：放学后我必须先做作业。根据“I have to do my homework…after school.”的语境可知，此处表示顺序，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【34题详解】 句意：我不能长时间看电视，因为它对我不好。for a long time“长时间”，是固定搭配。故填a。 【35题详解】 句意：我父母只让我做他们想让我做的事。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填do。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A Day Without Rules Imagine (想象) a day without rules. What would happen? Let’s see what happened in a small town called Greenville. One morning, the mayor (市长) announced, “Today, there are no rules!” People were excited at first. They didn’t have to wait for the traffic lights, and children didn’t have to go to school. But soon, problems started. Cars crashed (撞车) at intersections (十字路口), and the streets became messy. In the park, people left trash (垃圾) everywhere. By the end of the day, everyone realized (意识到) that rules are necessary. The mayor said, “Rules keep our town safe and clean.” 36. What did the mayor announce in Greenville? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What happened to the traffic without rules? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What did people realize by the end of the day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What did the mayor say about rules? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Today, there are no rules! 37. Cars crashed at intersections, and the streets became messy. 38. Rules are necessary. 39. Rules keep our town safe and clean. 40. 在公园里，人们到处乱扔垃圾。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Greenville小镇有一天取消了所有规则后发生的混乱情况，以及人们最终意识到规则的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据“Today, there are no rules!”可知，市长宣布今天没有规则。故填Today, there are no rules! 【37题详解】 根据“Cars crashed (撞车) at intersections (十字路口), and the streets became messy.”可知，没有规则后交通出现撞车和街道混乱的情况。故填Cars crashed at intersections, and the streets became messy. 【38题详解】 根据“everyone realized (意识到) that rules are necessary”可知，人们最终意识到规则是必要的。故填Rules are necessary. 【39题详解】 根据“Rules keep our town safe and clean.”可知，市长说规则让小镇保持安全和清洁。故填Rules keep our town safe and clean. 【40题详解】 “In the park”意为“在公园里”；“people”意为“人们”；“left”意为“留下”，此处翻译为“乱扔”；“trash”意为“垃圾”；“everywhere”意为“到处”。故填：在公园里，人们到处乱扔垃圾。 第二节（满分15分） 41. 请以“Why Rules Are Important”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈规则的重要性。 单词短语提示：important (重要的) follow (遵守) safe (安全的) traffic rules (交通规则) school rules (校规) protect (保护) order (秩序) 要求：1.须包含以上提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数在80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。 Why Rules Are Important _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Why Rules Are Important Rules are very important in our lives. First, they help keep us safe. For example, traffic rules protect us from accidents. Second, rules create order. School rules make sure all students can study well. If people don’t follow rules, life will be messy. Drivers may cause crashes, and students may not learn properly. Rules also teach us to respect others. In short, rules make our world a better place. We should always follow them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明规则很重要并解释原因； 第二步：介绍不遵守规则可能带来的后果； 第三步：呼吁大家遵守规则。 [亮点词汇] ①For example例如 ②protect us from accidents保护我们不遭受意外 ③teach us to respect others教我们尊重他人 ④In short总之 [高分句型] If people don’t follow rules, life will be messy. (If引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级(下)第一次学情监测 英语 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 总分 合分人 复分人 得分 温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal are they talking about? A. A giraffe. B. A goose. C. A fox. 2. What’s man’s favourite outdoor activity? A. Riding a horse. B. Go swimming. C. Cycling. 3. What should Jim do? A. Have breakfast. B. Not eat food in the library. C. Read a book. 4. How does the boy go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. What does Sam’s sister usually do at home? A. My father. B. My sister. C. My mother. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What animals does Jason like? A. Elephants. B. Lions. C. Giraffes. 7. Why does the girl like giraffes? A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re beautiful. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the girl think of being on time? A. She thinks it’s very important. B. She thinks it’s very boring. C. She thinks it’s very awful. 9. What does Jim have to do every morning? A. He has to read English. B. He has to do morning exercises. C. He has to listen to English songs. 听第七段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. When is the first lesson? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 11. What can they do at school? A. Play soccer. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What colour is Kate’s dog? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 13. What is Kevin’s pet? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird. 14. Where is Kate’s pet dog? A. Under the tree. B. In her bedroom. C. In the tree. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. When does Rita often play tennis? A. After class. B. After school. C. At the weekend. 16. Why does Rita play games? A. It makes her relax. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her friend happy. 17. Who does Jeff want to play with this weekend? A. Rita. B. Rita’s brother. C. Rita’s friends. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does Jim do at 7:15 in the morning? A. Eat breakfast. B. Brush his teeth. C. Go to school. ( 1 ) 19. When does Jim read English? A. At night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. 20. What does Jim think of his family rules? A. He doesn’t like them. B. He enjoys them. C. He is happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Grown-up: $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1. Where are the tigers from? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. 2. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________ A. fat B. long C. tall 3. Now Mr. and Mrs. Smith are in the zoo with their two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together? A. $3.00. B. $4.00. C. $5.00. B Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make friends. But students should also learn to follow the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ● All student dormitory buildings have electronic locking systems (电子锁系统). Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ● All student rooms have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ● Two students share one room. Students should be friendly to each other. ● The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ● Students may have visitors sometimes. All visitors should register (登记) at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ● Both students should clean the room. ● No pets are allowed (允许) in the school dormitory. 4. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a school dormitory B. school rules C. school dormitory rules 5. How can students open the door of the dormitory building? A. They can use the student ID cards. B. They can use the room key. C. They can call the teacher. 6. What can students do in the dormitory? A. Dance and sing loudly. B. Ask visitors to stay for a night. C Do the homework and sleep. 7. You can see this kind of reading most probably ________. A. in the newspaper B. in a magazine C. in the school C The Clever Dolphin (海豚) Dolphins are very smart animals. They live in the sea and can swim very fast. Dolphins like to play with each other and even with humans. They can also help fishermen catch fish. One day, a dolphin named Max saw a little boy fall into the water. The boy couldn’t swim and was in danger. Max quickly swam to the boy and pushed him to the shore (岸边). The boy was safe, and everyone thanked Max for his help. Dolphins are also good at learning. They can understand some human words and even follow simple instructions. Scientists believe dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. 8. What can dolphins do to help fishermen? A They can swim fast. B. They can catch fish. C. They can play with humans. 9. What did Max do when he saw the boy in danger? A. He swam away. B. He pushed the boy to the shore. C. He called for help. 10. What do scientists think about dolphins? A. They are the fastest swimmers. B. They are one of the smartest animals. C. They are dangerous to humans. 11. The word “instructions” in the last paragraph means ________. A. 游戏 B. 指令 C. 食物 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are many rules we have to follow in our daily life We don’t like some of them because they make us feel unhappy. But I have to say that rules make us better. ____12____ The rules at school. We shouldn’t be late for school. ____13____ We can’t eat or wear a hat in the classroom. We can’t run in the hallways. We mustn’t fight or bring mobile phones to the school. There are too many rules. Teachers make all the rules to give us a good environment (环境) to study. So it’s good for us to follow them. The rules in the library. ____14____ Talking with others is not allowed (允许). We shouldn’t eat or play games in the library. Of course, we can’t talk on the phone in it, either. The library is a place for people to read books or study. If we can’t follow its rules, we have to leave there. The rules at home. Different homes have different rules. Because every family has their own likes and dislikes. The commonest (最常见的) rules for us students at home can be getting up at certain (固定的) time and finishing our homework before going to bed. ____15____ Sometimes, we may think our parents are too strict with us, but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. A There are a lot of things you can do. B. Let’s see some rules around us. C. We have to wear school uniforms. D. We have to be quiet in the library. E. And don’t go out, watch TV or play computer games on school nights. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Pandas are in danger. There are only about 1,600 pandas ___16___ the wild today. Zoos and research centers are ___17___ about 340 pandas. Pandas do not have many babies, and baby pandas ___18___ die. The situation is getting very difficult. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and ___19___ baby pandas live. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of southwest ___20___. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are ___21___ their homes. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the ___22___ is setting up nature parks and developing other plans. The nature parks will be big and there will be more bamboo to feed the pandas. Pandas born in zoos may ___23___ to live in the nature parks. The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) wants to protect all animals. And it chose the panda to be its ___24___. We do not want to lose tigers, elephants or any other animals, so the WWF is working hard to ___25___ them all. 16. A. in B. on C. of 17. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for 18. A. hardly B. seldom C. often 19. A. care B. help C. like 20. A. America B. England C. China 21. A. finding B. building C. losing 22. A. government B. school C. zoo 23. A. look back B. give back C. go back 24 A. example B. idea C. symbol 25. A. feed B. see C. save 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive ____26____ school on time. We can’t eat ____27____ (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be ____28____ (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully ____29____ answer their questions. We have to hand in (上交) ____30____ (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball ____31____ (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think ____32____ (play) sports is important to us. At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework ____33____ (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for ____34____ long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me ____35____ (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题或翻译画线部分。 A Day Without Rules Imagine (想象) a day without rules. What would happen? Let’s see what happened in a small town called Greenville. One morning, the mayor (市长) announced, “Today, there are no rules!” People were excited at first. They didn’t have to wait for the traffic lights, and children didn’t have to go to school. But soon, problems started. Cars crashed (撞车) at intersections (十字路口), and the streets became messy. In the park, people left trash (垃圾) everywhere. By the end of the day, everyone realized (意识到) that rules are necessary. The mayor said, “Rules keep our town safe and clean.” 36. What did the mayor announce in Greenville? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What happened to the traffic without rules? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What did people realize by the end of the day? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What did the mayor say about rules? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. 将画线部分翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 请以“Why Rules Are Important”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈规则的重要性。 单词短语提示：important (重要的) follow (遵守) safe (安全的) traffic rules (交通规则) school rules (校规) protect (保护) order (秩序) 要求：1.须包含以上提示信息，并进行适当补充； 2. 词数在80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。 Why Rules Are Important _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$