Unit 4 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制六年级上册

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject . 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 p ast n．过去；过去的事情adj.过去的prep.在······之后 number n. 数字；号码 r eason n．原因；理由 be good with灵巧的；善于应付......的 help sb with帮助某人做（某事） wake up醒来 learn about 了解 look at 看一看 go to class去上课 句型 It's time to get up .是时候起床了。 It ’ s interesting to learn about the past.了解过去很有趣。 Can you help me with this subject?你能帮我解决这个科目吗？ Let ’ s go to class.我们去上课吧。 ) 一、语音题 读单词，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的单词。 1．/eɪ/ A．past B．bag C．wake 2．/aɪ/ A．China B．singer C．history 3．/əʊ/ A．do B．note C．boring 4．/ɪə/ A．pear B．bear C．ear 5．/aʊ/ A．you B．about C．colour 二、单词拼写 1．Chinese people like the (数字) 6, 8 and 9. 2．Daniel is always late for school. Do you know the (原因)? 3．I love reading history books because I can learn a lot about the things in the (过去). 4．Alex: My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it’s (容易的) and fun. 5．He thinks history is very (有趣的). So he likes it very much. 三、完成句子 1．历史对我来说很难。你能帮我做这门功课吗？ History is for me. Can you this subject? 2．——你为什么喜欢历史？ ——了解过去是很有趣的。 —Why do you like history? —It’s interesting to · 3．——你为什么喜欢数学？ ——因为我对数字很在行。 —Why do you like maths? —Because I . 4．斌斌喜欢所有的科目，但他最喜欢的是数学。 Binbin likes , but his favourite is maths. 5．玩乒乓球对我妹妹来说是容易的。 Playing ping-pong is my sister. 6．快点儿！请不要上学迟到。 ! Please don’t be late for school. 7．看看时间。我们去上课吧！ the time. to class! 8．在家看电视很无聊。去体育馆打篮球怎么样？ watch TV at home. going to the gym to play basketball? 9．——请问几点了？ ——四点半了。 —Excuse me, is it now? —It’s half four. 10．通过天宫课堂，我们学到了很多关于太空的知识。 Through the Tiangong Classroom, we a lot the space. 一、单项选择 1．I want you ________ me ________ my English. A．help; with B．to help; for C．to help; with D．help; for 2．—Which subject do you like best? —I like History best ________ it’s interesting to know the life of people in the old days. A．so B．because C．but D．if 3．—What ________ things do you want to have? —Some beef and some orange juice. A．other B．else C．others D．another 4．Emma doesn’t like maths because she isn’t ________ numbers. A．good for B．good with C．good on D．good to 5．Cindy usually ________ the housework (家务) on weekends. A．gets up B．looks like C．looks at D．helps with 6．Miss Sun is good _______ drawing, and she is good _______ kids in the art club. A．at; for B．with; for C．for; at D．at; with 7．下列选项中可以连读的是 ________。 A．Let me get it. B．I like the book. C．Good morning! D．Let’s play tennis. 8．You have to ________ now, baby. It’s time for school. A．get down B．wake up C．fall asleep D．give up 二、单词拼写 1．I have seven s this term and I like P.E. best. 2．Can you tell me your telephone n ? 3．Can you tell me the r why you are late again? 4．Playing computer games all day is b . Let’s take a walk in the park. 5．Watches are u because they can help us know the time. 6．When I heard the (excite) news, I felt (excite). 7．These questions are difficult, but he can answer them (easy). 8．I am good at (swim) and I want to be a swimmer. 9．I think science is difficult but very (use). 10．We teenagers should spend more time (learn) about the outside world. 三、完成句子 1．My favourite subject is English. (对划线部分提问) favourite subject? 2．I like music because it is interesting. (对画线部分提问) like music? 3．It’s useful. My English teacher is really nice. (用and连接成一个句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 4．What’s your favourite subject? (用“地理和历史”作答) _______________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here is a survey (调查) about students’ favorite subjects and after-school activities. I’m Steve. My favorite subject is PE because it’s 1 . I go to the sports club after school. I can play football 2 my friends. That’s very nice. My name is Jane. I like maths best. I 3 like the art class. The maths class begins at ten to nine. I often 4 my hand and answer questions in the maths class. I usually go to the 5 club after school to draw pictures there. I can draw well. It’s 6 favorite activity. I’m Ted. I have 7 classes a day. There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite 8 begins at 1:00 in the afternoon. It’s music. I love 9 and dancing with my classmates. I can play the guitar. So I go to the music club after school. I 10 with other students in the music club, and now I have many good friends. That’s very great. 1．A．new B．hard C．busy D．interesting 2．A．for B．to C．with D．on 3．A．also B．only C．never D．seldom 4．A．show B．see C．raise D．play 5．A．music B．art C．computer D．science 6．A．my B．your C．his D．her 7．A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 8．A．sport B．book C．job D．subject 9．A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 10．A．do sports B．make friends C．watch TV D．take photos 二、阅读理解 A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 11．How many students are there in David’s class? A．37. B．38. C．39. D．40. 12．Which subject do students in David’s class like best? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. D．Science. 13．What is most of the students’ favourite activity? A．Playing basketball. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV. D．Reading books. 14．When do they have a book sale? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month. D．Next term. 15．In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage? A．Art. B．School life. C．Sports. D．Family time. B Boys and girls, what’s your favourite subject? Let’s start a conversation about it! Fu Xin: I like ① because there are many numbers in it. I think numbers are very interesting. I like to play number games with my friends. I always do well in the subject. Mei Mel: Some of my classmates think ② is boring. but it’s my favourite. It helps me know people and things in the past. I want to be a teacher of this subject. Zhang Qiang: My sister and I love to know new things. We want to travel around the world (环游世界) with our parents one day. The subject ③ can help us know about the world well, so we like it. Li Lei: My favourite subject is ④ . In class, I play volleyball with my classmates. That’s relaxing. And I think basketball and tennis are fun. I am healthy because I do sport every day. 16．Who does Fu Xin like to play number games with? A．Her sisters. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates. D．Her parents. 17．What does Mei Mei want to be? A． B． C． D． 18．What does Li Lei think of tennis? A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Useful. 19．Which one is the most suitable (合适的) for ①②③④? A．①geography ②history ③maths ④PE B．①geography ②history ③PE ④maths C．①maths ②history ③geography ④PE D．①maths ②history ③PE ④geography 20．Where may the students be now? A．At home. B．On the sports field. C．On the farm. D．In the classroom. C I’m Sara. 21 At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. 22 I also like history. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher—Mr Brown, is great fun. 23 Mr Green is my math teacher. 24 My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. 25 In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher. Mrs Miller plays very well. These are my subjects in school. What about yours? 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. B．I m a middle school student. C．She says science is interesting, and I like it very much. D．He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. E．For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. F．In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Zhou Bin. I am 26 girl student in China. This term I have thirteen 27 (subject). My favourite is music. I like it 28 the class is fun. I like to sing different kinds of songs. And I am good 29 playing the guitar. Everyone enjoys listening to 30 (I). My cousin’s favorite is Maths. Maths is 31 (real) useful in our life. And he is good with numbers. He likes to work out maths problems. He often 32 (help) our classmates with maths. He wants 33 (be) a scientist in the future. My friend Anna’s favourite subject is geography, because she likes travelling. We all like to learn about IT. It feels like magic and is fun. Miss Baker 34 (be) our IT teacher. We like her a lot. She works very hard. Her class is interesting. In her class. she makes everyone feel special. Mr Chen is our class teacher. After school, he often plays basketball with us. It is always a great time. He says, “PE is the 35 (one) important subject. Do more sports.” 任务型阅读 John is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother this year. John’s parents come to China for work and John comes here for study. John is in No. 9 Middle School and he is in Class 5, Grade 7. He gets up early at 7 every morning and gets to school at 7:50, 10 minutes before the school starts. So he is never late for school. He studies math very hard and always gets good grades (分数). John can read and write English very well. He always helps us with our English after class. But John is not good at Chinese, so we help him with his Chinese. After school, he likes playing basketball and riding a bike. He is friendly and helpful, so many students want to make friends with him. On Sundays, John helps his mother clean the room. Sometimes, they go hiking together and he likes that. He always says his life in China is great fun. 1．Where is John from? ___________________________________________________ 2．When does the school start? _______________________________________________________ 3．What subjects is John good at? _____________________________________________________________ 4．What are John’s hobbies? ______________________________________________________________ 5．Why does John have so many friends? ________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 My Favourite Subject . 课时2 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2f 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 p ast n．过去；过去的事情adj.过去的prep.在······之后 number n. 数字；号码 r eason n．原因；理由 be good with灵巧的；善于应付......的 help sb with帮助某人做（某事） wake up醒来 learn about 了解 look at 看一看 go to class去上课 句型 It's time to get up .是时候起床了。 It ’ s interesting to learn about the past.了解过去很有趣。 Can you help me with this subject?你能帮我解决这个科目吗？ Let ’ s go to class.我们去上课吧。 ) 一、语音题 读单词，选出划线部分与所给音标一致的单词。 1．/eɪ/ A．past B．bag C．wake 2．/aɪ/ A．China B．singer C．history 3．/əʊ/ A．do B．note C．boring 4．/ɪə/ A．pear B．bear C．ear 5．/aʊ/ A．you B．about C．colour 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．past/pɑːst/；bag/bæɡ/ ；wake/weɪk/。根据音标可知，单词wake的划线部分发音为/eɪ/，与所给音标一致。故选C。 2．China/ˈtʃaɪnə/ ；singer/ˈsɪŋə(r)；history/ˈhɪstri/。根据音标可知，单词China的划线部分发音为/aɪ/，与所给音标一致。故选A。 3．do/duː/； note/nəʊt/ ；boring/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/。根据音标可知，单词note的划线部分发音为/əʊ/，与所给音标一致。故选B。 4．pear/peə(r)/ ；bear/beə(r)/ ；ear/ɪə/。根据音标可知，单词ear的划线部分发音为/ɪə/，与所给音标一致。故选C。 5．you/juː/；about/əˈbaʊt/ ；colour/ˈkʌlə(r)/。根据音标可知，单词about的划线部分发音为/aʊ/，与所给音标一致。故选B。 二、单词拼写 1．Chinese people like the (数字) 6, 8 and 9. 【答案】numbers 【详解】句意：中国人喜欢数字6、8和9。number“数字”，根据“6, 8 and 9”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填numbers。 2．Daniel is always late for school. Do you know the (原因)? 【答案】reason 【详解】句意：丹尼尔上学总是迟到。你知道原因吗？根据汉语提示“原因”可知，其对应的英文表达是reason，此处用单数。故填reason。 3．I love reading history books because I can learn a lot about the things in the (过去). 【答案】past 【详解】句意：我喜欢读历史书，因为我可以学到很多过去的事情。根据“I love reading history books because I can learn a lot about the things in the…”及汉语提示可知past表示“过去”。故选past。 4．Alex: My favourite subject is Chinese. I think it’s (容易的) and fun. 【答案】easy 【详解】句意：亚历克斯：我最喜欢的科目是语文。我觉得它既简单又有趣。easy“简单的”，在此处作表语。故填easy。 5．He thinks history is very (有趣的). So he likes it very much. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：他认为历史很有趣。所以他非常喜欢它。interesting“有趣的”，用来修饰物，形容词作表语。故填interesting。 三、完成句子 1．历史对我来说很难。你能帮我做这门功课吗？ History is for me. Can you this subject? 【答案】 hard/difficult help me with 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hard/difficult“困难的”，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”，me“我”，动词后用人称代词的宾格，情态动词后接动词原形。故填hard/difficult；help；me；with。 2．——你为什么喜欢历史？ ——了解过去是很有趣的。 —Why do you like history? —It’s interesting to · 【答案】 learn about the past 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表示“了解过去”，learn about“了解”，the past“过去”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填learn；about；the；past。 3．——你为什么喜欢数学？ ——因为我对数字很在行。 —Why do you like maths? —Because I . 【答案】 am good with numbers 【详解】根据所给句意可知，空白处表示“善于应付……”，用短语be good with，number“数字”，可数名词，此处泛指用名词复数形式。此句为一般现在时，主语“I”与系动词am连用，故填am；good；with；numbers。 4．斌斌喜欢所有的科目，但他最喜欢的是数学。 Binbin likes , but his favourite is maths. 【答案】 all the subjects 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处意为“所有的科目”，用“all the subjects”来表示。故填all；the；subjects。 5．玩乒乓球对我妹妹来说是容易的。 Playing ping-pong is my sister. 【答案】 easy for 【详解】easy“容易的”，形容词作表语；for“对”，介词；be easy for sb.“对某人来说是容易的”。故填easy；for。 6．快点儿！请不要上学迟到。 ! Please don’t be late for school. 【答案】 Come/Hurry on/up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“快点儿”，其英文表达为come on/hurry up，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，因此动词come/hurry应用原形，首字母大写。故填Come/Hurry；on/up。 7．看看时间。我们去上课吧！ the time. to class! 【答案】 Look at Let’s go 【详解】look at“看”，let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”，go to class“上课”，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，动词look和let用原形。故填Look；at；Let’s；go。 8．在家看电视很无聊。去体育馆打篮球怎么样？ watch TV at home. going to the gym to play basketball? 【答案】 It’s boring to How/What about 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一句可用句型It’s+adj+to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”，boring“无聊的”；第二句可用句型What/How about doing sth表示“做某事怎么样”。故填It’s；boring；to；How/What；about。 9．——请问几点了？ ——四点半了。 —Excuse me, is it now? —It’s half four. 【答案】 what time past 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“几点了”，对时间进行提问用what time；half past four“四点半”，用介词past表示超过。故填what；time；past。 10．通过天宫课堂，我们学到了很多关于太空的知识。 Through the Tiangong Classroom, we a lot the space. 【答案】 learn about 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“学到”以及“关于”；learn“学到”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，所以此处用动词原形；about“关于”。故填learn；about。 一、单项选择 1．I want you ________ me ________ my English. A．help; with B．to help; for C．to help; with D．help; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想要你帮助我学习英语。 考查动词不定式和介词辨析。want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事“，want后用动词不定式作宾补；help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，所以第二空用with。故选C。 2．—Which subject do you like best? —I like History best ________ it’s interesting to know the life of people in the old days. A．so B．because C．but D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪门课？——我最喜欢历史，因为了解过去人们的生活很有趣。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；but但是；if如果。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 3．—What ________ things do you want to have? —Some beef and some orange juice. A．other B．else C．others D．another 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你还想要什么东西？——一些牛肉和一些橙汁。 考查代词辨析。other其他的，后面加名词复数；else其他，与what连用时后面不加名词；others其他人/物；another三者或三者以上的另一个，修饰单数名词。空后是复数名词“things”，需用代词other修饰。故选A。 4．Emma doesn’t like maths because she isn’t ________ numbers. A．good for B．good with C．good on D．good to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾玛不喜欢数学，因为她不善于处理数字。 考查形容词短语。be good for对……有益；be good with和……相处得好，擅长；be good on一般没有此表达，排除C；be good to对……好。根据“Emma doesn’t like maths”可知，此处是指她对数字没有办法，不善于处理数字，应用形容词短语be good with。故选B。 5．Cindy usually ________ the housework (家务) on weekends. A．gets up B．looks like C．looks at D．helps with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Cindy在周末通常帮忙做家务。 考查动词短语。gets up起床；looks like看起来像；looks at看着；helps with在某方面帮忙。help with the housework“帮忙做家务”。故选D。 6．Miss Sun is good _______ drawing, and she is good _______ kids in the art club. A．at; for B．with; for C．for; at D．at; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孙小姐擅长画画，她在艺术俱乐部和孩子们相处得很好。 考查介词辨析。at在；for为了；with和。根据“Miss Sun is good ... drawing”可知，第一空指擅长画画，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”；再根据“she is good ... kids in the art club.”可知，第二空指她和孩子们相处得很好；be good with“和……相处得很好”。故选D。 7．下列选项中可以连读的是 ________。 A．Let me get it. B．I like the book. C．Good morning! D．Let’s play tennis. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列选项中可以连读的是“Let me get it.”。 考查连读。在同一个意群里，如果相邻的两个词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音开头， 这就要将辅音与元音连读。结合选项可知，选项A中的get和it进行连读，其余选项不可以连读。故选A。 8．You have to ________ now, baby. It’s time for school. A．get down B．wake up C．fall asleep D．give up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你得醒来了，宝贝。该上学了。 考查动词短语。get down下来；wake up醒来，醒醒；fall asleep入睡；give up放弃。根据“It’s time for school.”可知，指的是醒来去上学。故选B。 二、单词拼写 1．I have seven s this term and I like P.E. best. 【答案】(s)ubjects 【详解】句意：我这学期有七门课，我最喜欢体育课。根据“I like P.E. best”可知，P.E.是科目，subject意为“科目”，seven修饰可数名词复数，故填(s)ubjects。 2．Can you tell me your telephone n ? 【答案】(n)umber 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你的电话号码吗？根据“Can you tell me your telephone”及首字母可知，此处指电话号码；telephone number表示“电话号码”。故填(n)umber。 3．Can you tell me the r why you are late again? 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你又一次迟到的理由吗？根据“why you are late again”可知，是在问原因、理由，reason表示“原因”，此处是单数形式。故填(r)eason。 4．Playing computer games all day is b . Let’s take a walk in the park. 【答案】(b)oring 【详解】句意：打一整天电脑游戏非常无聊。我们去公园散步吧。根据“Playing computer games all day is... Let’s take a walk in the park.”及首字母可知，整天打游戏很无聊，boring“无聊的”，符合语境。故填(b)oring。 5．Watches are u because they can help us know the time. 【答案】(u)seful 【详解】句意：手表很有用，因为它们可以帮助我们知道时间。结合首字母提示和题干可知，此处表示手表很有用，空格处应填形容词useful“有用的”，作表语。故填(u)seful。 6．When I heard the (excite) news, I felt (excite). 【答案】 exciting excited 【详解】句意：当我听到这个令人兴奋的消息时我感到很兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”，修饰物；excited“感到兴奋的”，修饰人。第一空后news为物，故填exciting；第二空前为I，故填excited。故填exciting；excited。 7．These questions are difficult, but he can answer them (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：这些问题很难，但他能很容易地回答。easy是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词easily，故填easily。 8．I am good at (swim) and I want to be a swimmer. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：我擅长游泳，我想成为一名游泳运动员。‌good at“擅长”，后面可以接名词、代词宾格或动名词，所以应填swimming“游泳”‌。故填swimming。 9．I think science is difficult but very (use). 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：我认为科学是困难的，但非常有用。根据“I think science is difficult but very”可知，空处使用形容词作表语，useful“有用的”符合语境，表示“科学虽然很难，但是很有用”。故填useful。 10．We teenagers should spend more time (learn) about the outside world. 【答案】learning 【详解】句意：我们青少年应该花更多的时间去了解外面的世界。spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”，结合提示词可知，空格处应填learn的动词-ing形式learning。故填learning。 三、完成句子 1．My favourite subject is English. (对划线部分提问) favourite subject? 【答案】 What is your 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的学科是英语。划线部分English属于学科，是一种事物，用what来提问，句首首字母大写，原句中动词为is，问句中将is放于主语之前，且形容词性物主代词My要改为your。故填What；is；your。 2．I like music because it is interesting. (对画线部分提问) like music? 【答案】 Why do you 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，因为它很有趣。划线部分表示原因，对其提问用特殊疑问词why，原句是一般现在时，主语是I，变成疑问句要用助动词do，且要把助动词放在主语前，陈述句的主语I在变成疑问句时要用you替换。故填Why；do；you。 3．It’s useful. My English teacher is really nice. (用and连接成一个句子) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s useful and my English teacher is really nice. 【详解】句意：它很有用。我的英语老师真的很好。and连接两个并列的分句，前后句意是顺承关系。前一个分句表达“它很有用”，第二个分句表达“我的英语老师真的很好”。故填It’s useful and my English teacher is really nice. 4．What’s your favourite subject? (用“地理和历史”作答) _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My favourite subjects are geography and history. 【详解】geography“地理”，history“历史”，my favourite subjects“我最喜欢的科目”，作主语，谓语用复数形式are“是”，表语用geography and history。故填My favourite subjects are geography and history. 一、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Here is a survey (调查) about students’ favorite subjects and after-school activities. I’m Steve. My favorite subject is PE because it’s 1 . I go to the sports club after school. I can play football 2 my friends. That’s very nice. My name is Jane. I like maths best. I 3 like the art class. The maths class begins at ten to nine. I often 4 my hand and answer questions in the maths class. I usually go to the 5 club after school to draw pictures there. I can draw well. It’s 6 favorite activity. I’m Ted. I have 7 classes a day. There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite 8 begins at 1:00 in the afternoon. It’s music. I love 9 and dancing with my classmates. I can play the guitar. So I go to the music club after school. I 10 with other students in the music club, and now I have many good friends. That’s very great. 1．A．new B．hard C．busy D．interesting 2．A．for B．to C．with D．on 3．A．also B．only C．never D．seldom 4．A．show B．see C．raise D．play 5．A．music B．art C．computer D．science 6．A．my B．your C．his D．her 7．A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 8．A．sport B．book C．job D．subject 9．A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 10．A．do sports B．make friends C．watch TV D．take photos 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生最喜欢的学科和课后活动。 1．句意：我最喜欢的学科是体育，因为它有趣。 new新的；hard难的；busy忙碌的；interesting有趣的。根据“My favorite subject is PE”可知，介绍喜欢体育课的原因，“interesting”符合，故选D。 2．句意：我可以和我的朋友踢足球。 for为了；to到；with和；on在……上面。根据“play football…my friends”可知，此处指和朋友们一起踢足球，故选C。 3．句意：我也喜欢美术课。 also也；only只有；never从不；seldom很少。根据“I like maths best.”以及“like the art class”可知，“我”也喜欢美术课，故选A。 4．句意：在数学课上我经常举手回答问题。 show展示；see看见；raise举起；play玩。根据“my hand and answer questions”可知，此处指举手并回答问题，故选C。 5．句意：放学后我经常去美术俱乐部画画。 music音乐；art美术；computer电脑；science科学。根据“draw pictures”可知，去美术俱乐部学习画画，故选B。 6．句意：它是我最喜欢的活动。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“I can draw well.”可知，此处介绍“我”喜欢的活动，故选A。 7．句意：我一天有七节课。 six六；seven七；eight八；ten十。根据“There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”可知，上午四节课，下午三节课，一天共七节课，故选B。 8．句意：我最喜欢的科目在下午一点开始。 sport运动；book书；job工作；subject学科。根据“It’s music.”可知，音乐是一门学科，故选D。 9．句意：我喜欢和同学们一起唱歌跳舞。 running跑步；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading阅读。根据“It’s music.”及“and dancing”可知，在音乐课上可以唱歌和跳舞，故选C。 10．句意：我在音乐俱乐部和其他同学交朋友，现在我有很多好朋友。 do sports做运动；make friends交朋友；watch TV看电视；take photos拍照。根据“and now I have many good friends”可知，交了许多朋友，故选B。 二、阅读理解 A Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class. My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun. 11．How many students are there in David’s class? A．37. B．38. C．39. D．40. 12．Which subject do students in David’s class like best? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. D．Science. 13．What is most of the students’ favourite activity? A．Playing basketball. B．Listening to music. C．Watching TV. D．Reading books. 14．When do they have a book sale? A．Tomorrow. B．Next week. C．Next month. D．Next term. 15．In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage? A．Art. B．School life. C．Sports. D．Family time. 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告，内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动。 11．细节理解题。根据第一个图表关于喜欢各学科的人数可知，分别是10人，4人，5人，6人，8人和7人，共40人。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知，喜欢语文课的人最多，为10人。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知，学生们最喜欢的活动是读书。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“Next month, we have a book sale”可知，下个月，有一次图书售卖活动。故选C。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇调查报告，内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动，故应该在学校生活板块看到。故选B。 B Boys and girls, what’s your favourite subject? Let’s start a conversation about it! Fu Xin: I like ① because there are many numbers in it. I think numbers are very interesting. I like to play number games with my friends. I always do well in the subject. Mei Mel: Some of my classmates think ② is boring. but it’s my favourite. It helps me know people and things in the past. I want to be a teacher of this subject. Zhang Qiang: My sister and I love to know new things. We want to travel around the world (环游世界) with our parents one day. The subject ③ can help us know about the world well, so we like it. Li Lei: My favourite subject is ④ . In class, I play volleyball with my classmates. That’s relaxing. And I think basketball and tennis are fun. I am healthy because I do sport every day. 16．Who does Fu Xin like to play number games with? A．Her sisters. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates. D．Her parents. 17．What does Mei Mei want to be? A． B． C． D． 18．What does Li Lei think of tennis? A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Useful. 19．Which one is the most suitable (合适的) for ①②③④? A．①geography ②history ③maths ④PE B．①geography ②history ③PE ④maths C．①maths ②history ③geography ④PE D．①maths ②history ③PE ④geography 20．Where may the students be now? A．At home. B．On the sports field. C．On the farm. D．In the classroom. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是关于老师和同学们在教室里讨论最喜欢的学科的问题。 16．细节理解题。根据“Fu Xin: I like to play number games with my friends.”可知，傅欣喜欢和她的朋友们玩数字游戏。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“It helps me know people and things in the past. I want to be a teacher of this subject.”可知，句中表述这门学科帮我了解过去的人物和事件，这门学科应该是历史，因此Mei Mel想成为一名历史老师。选项C图画展示的是关于一位老师的内容。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Li Lei: And I think basketball and tennis are fun.”可知，李雷认为网球很有趣。故选A。 19．细节理解题。傅欣说有很多数字在里面，因此①处是maths（数学）；有人认为无聊，但能帮助了解过去的人和事，因此②处是history（历史）；张强和妹妹想环游世界，能帮助了解世界的学科，因此③处是geography（地理）；李雷在课上打排球，所以④处是PE（体育）。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“Boys and girls, what's your favourite subject? Let's start a conversation about it!”可知，句中表述老师引导同学们进行关于最喜欢学科的讨论，因此可以判断地点应该是在教室里，故选D。 C I’m Sara. 21 At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. 22 I also like history. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher—Mr Brown, is great fun. 23 Mr Green is my math teacher. 24 My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. 25 In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher. Mrs Miller plays very well. These are my subjects in school. What about yours? 根据短文内容，将下面选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. B．I m a middle school student. C．She says science is interesting, and I like it very much. D．He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. E．For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. F．In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．F 24．D 25．E 【导语】本文作者Sara介绍了自己在学校学习不同科目的感受。 21．根据“I’m Sara…At school, we have nine subjects: …”可知，此空后面介绍了Sara在学校的学习科目，所以应先提到她的身份。选项B“我是一名中学生。”符合语境。故选B。 22．根据“I like Chinese. ”可知，横线处和语文有关。选项A“我总是在睡觉前读中文书。”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据“My history teacher—Mr Brown, is great fun. ”可知，横线处和历史学科的老师布朗先生有关，选项F“在他的历史课上，我可以知道一些有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选F。 24．根据“Mr Green is my math teacher.”可知，横线处与数学有关，选项D“他说数学很有用也很有趣，但我认为它很无聊。”符合语境。故选D。 25．根据“We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon.…In PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher”可知，下午的课是有趣放松的，选项E“对我来说，下午的课既有趣又放松。”符合语境。故选E。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Zhou Bin. I am 26 girl student in China. This term I have thirteen 27 (subject). My favourite is music. I like it 28 the class is fun. I like to sing different kinds of songs. And I am good 29 playing the guitar. Everyone enjoys listening to 30 (I). My cousin’s favorite is Maths. Maths is 31 (real) useful in our life. And he is good with numbers. He likes to work out maths problems. He often 32 (help) our classmates with maths. He wants 33 (be) a scientist in the future. My friend Anna’s favourite subject is geography, because she likes travelling. We all like to learn about IT. It feels like magic and is fun. Miss Baker 34 (be) our IT teacher. We like her a lot. She works very hard. Her class is interesting. In her class. she makes everyone feel special. Mr Chen is our class teacher. After school, he often plays basketball with us. It is always a great time. He says, “PE is the 35 (one) important subject. Do more sports.” 【答案】 26．a 27．subjects 28．because 29．at 30．me 31．really 32．helps 33．to be 34．is 35．first 【导语】本文介绍了作者及其同学最喜欢的科目。 26．句意：我是中国的一名女学生。根据“girl student”可知，此处泛指“一名女学生”，单词“girl”发音以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a。故填a。 27．句意：这学期我有十三门科目。“thirteen”后跟名词复数形式subjects。故填subjects。 28．句意：我喜欢它，因为这门课很有趣。前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，所以填because。故填because。 29．句意：而且我擅长弹吉他。考查be good at“擅长”。故填at。 30．句意：大家都喜欢听我弹吉他。介词“to”后跟宾格me作宾语。故填me。 31．句意：数学在我们的生活中真的很有用。此处填副词really修饰形容词“useful”。故填really。 32．句意：他经常帮助我们的同学学习数学。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以动词填第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 33．句意：他将来想成为一名科学家。考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故填to be。 34．句意：贝克老师是我们的信息技术老师。根据上下文可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以be动词填is。故填is。 35．句意：他说：“体育是第一重要的学科。多做运动。”根据“the ... important subject”可知，此处填序数词first表顺序。故填first。 任务型阅读 John is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother this year. John’s parents come to China for work and John comes here for study. John is in No. 9 Middle School and he is in Class 5, Grade 7. He gets up early at 7 every morning and gets to school at 7:50, 10 minutes before the school starts. So he is never late for school. He studies math very hard and always gets good grades (分数). John can read and write English very well. He always helps us with our English after class. But John is not good at Chinese, so we help him with his Chinese. After school, he likes playing basketball and riding a bike. He is friendly and helpful, so many students want to make friends with him. On Sundays, John helps his mother clean the room. Sometimes, they go hiking together and he likes that. He always says his life in China is great fun. 1．Where is John from? ___________________________________________________ 2．When does the school start? _______________________________________________________ 3．What subjects is John good at? _____________________________________________________________ 4．What are John’s hobbies? ______________________________________________________________ 5．Why does John have so many friends? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．He is from England. 2．The school starts at 8:00 a.m. 3．John is good at math and English. 4．John’s hobbies are playing basketball, riding a bike, and hiking. 5．Because he is friendly and helpful. 【导语】本文介绍了John的个人信息，擅长的学习科目及课余活动等情况。 1．根据“John is an English boy.”可知，John来自英国。故填He is from England. 2．根据“He gets up early at 7 every morning and gets to school at 7:50, 10 minutes before the school starts”可知，学校在8:00开始上课。故填The school starts at 8:00 a.m. 3．根据“He studies math very hard and always gets good grades (分数). John can read and write English very well. He always helps us with our English after class.”可知，John擅长数学和英语。故填John is good at math and English. 4．根据“After school, he likes playing basketball and riding a bike.”以及“Sometimes, they go hiking together and he likes that.”可知，John的爱好是打篮球、骑自行车和徒步旅行。故填John’s hobbies are playing basketball, riding a bike, and hiking. 5．根据“He is friendly and helpful, so many students want to make friends with him.”可知，John有很多朋友，是因为他友好且乐于助人，故填Because he is friendly and helpful. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$