(二) 选择性必修第四册Unit 2-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修4同步周测卷（新教材译林版）

高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第四册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第四册（二） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力N.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 须估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) I Ⅲ W ①② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查形容词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查名词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查形容词 中 0.65 1 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查形容词 V V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V W 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 W 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 阅读 5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 三 3 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 主旨大意题 V 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 归纳总结 中 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 L 中 0.65 ·55· 英语（译林版）选择性必修第四册· 参考答案及解析 1 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考在动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查连词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 考查介词及上下文推理 中 0.65 五 8 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查副词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查连词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 考查短语及上下文推理 中 0.65 1 语法填空 考查动词不定式 中 0.60 2 语法填空 1 考查非谓语动词 W 中 0.65 语法填空 1 考查定语从句 V 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查名词复数 V 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查形容词比较级 中 0.65 6 语法填空 1 考在冠词 中 0.60 7 语法填空 1 考查副词 V 难 0.55 8 语法填空 考查连词 中 0.65 9 语法填空 1 考查主语从句 L 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查动词时态及主谓一致 中 0.65 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 2.negotiate with 1.knowledgeable 2.approval 3.being dependent on 3.sympathy 4.reaction 4.function as 5.gentleness 6.competent 5.accounts for 7.obtain 8.negotiations 三、阅读 9.clarify 10.precise 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 二、短语填空 作者来自贫穷的家庭，但是作者从贫穷中学会了自信和 1.approve of 坚持。 ·56· 高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第四册· L.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“She said that iches”是他的热门歌曲。枚选D。 we used food stamps that were helped by the government 7.C【解析】空后是“the disease”,所以此处应用介词。 so we could eat..”可知，作者的妈妈说他们用的是政府 且“the disease”和“Bennett's desire to help others con- 发放的食品券，这样他们才有饭吃，即作者的妈妈用 nect through music remained strong”之间是让步关系， 的是食品券，不是真的货币。故选D。 应用介词Despite。故选C 2.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“My mother 8.B【解析】根据“Bennett's desire to help others con taught me how to love and told me to believe in myself" nect through music remained strong'”和“to make people 可知，妈妈教会“我”如何去爱，告诉“我”要相信自 feel good”可知，他渴望帮助别人通过音乐建立联系 己，即妈妈是充满智慧的。放选A。 他觉得让人们感觉良好是一件光荣的事。故选B。 3,C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段作者介绍了 9.A 【解析】根据“shared"和“theI0 from the pub 自己从贫穷中学到自信和坚持可推知，作者是心存感 lic was overwhelmingly supportive”可知，他向公众分享 激的。故选C。 了自己的病情。故选A。 4.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者来自 I0.A【解析】根据“overwhelmingly supportive'”可知，公 贫穷的家庭，但是作者从贫穷中学会了自信和坚持。 众得知这一消息后，他们对这件事的反应是支持他。 故选B。 故选A。 四、七选五 11.D【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从 1 -5 DCABE 句，且在从句中作主语。这里指的是发布的专辑，所 五、完形填空 以应用whal引导。故选D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 l2.B【解析】根据“for the oldest artist to release an al-- 著名歌手托尼·班奈特虽然被确诊患上了阿尔兹海默 bum of new material'”可知，他赢得了吉尼斯世界纪录 病，但仍然坚持创作，他的声音帮助处在困境中的人找 称号。故选B。 到快乐 13.C【解析】这里是As引导的时间状语从句，结合常 L.A【解析】根据“Alzheimer's disease”并结合常识可 识可知，阿尔兹海默病是慢慢恶化的，这里表示随着 知，患有阿尔兹海默病的人有记忆问题。故选A。 疾病的发展。故选C。 2.C【解析】根据“with Alzheimer's disease”可知，他被 14.A【解析】根据“He gives people courage and hope” 确诊患有阿尔兹海默病。be diagnosed with,意为 可知，这里指他充满希望的声音。故选A。 “被确诊患有…”。故选C。 I5.D【解析】根据“He gives people courage and hope” 3.B【解析】根据“After receiving the diagnosis,Bennett 可知，他的歌给了人们勇气，让人们充满希望。由此 insisted on continuing to perform,”并结合“attitude”可 可知，他引领人们。故选D。 知，班奈特保持积极的态度。故选B。 六、语法填空 4.A【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处引导状语从句， I.to welcome 2.led 再结合句意，这里表示“就像他一直以来做的那样”， 3.where 4.Celebrations 所以应用s引导方式状语从句。故选A 5.more impressive 6.the 5.D【解析】根据“more than60 albums"可知，这里是 :7.mainly 8.or 说他的专辑总量。故选D。 9.What 10.has earned 6.D【解析】根据“eamed him I9 Grammy Awarc山”可 推知，“I Left My Heart in San Francisco”和“Rags to ·57·高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第四册 resilient(有韧性的)，and how to reapeet people for whu they are as an individual一ann （二)选择性必修第四册Unt2 by what they have.I think there are a lot of fixed images placed on these experiencing poverty that do pot actually come from the people experiencing it.These judgments come (考试时司40分钟，满分100分】 from people on the outside trying not to look into the experience.Hard-working.trutworthy. reliable,clean.efficient.suecessful and disciplined are all words not typically associated 一、单词拼写（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分） with poverty.But those wordls are very much shown by those experiencing poverty.I am 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单同的正确形式 proud to he who I am and prood of where I'm from. 1.Mr.Winchester is impressively knowledge)about all manner of things. 1.Why did the authors mom use different paper momney in the shop? 2.She desperutely wanted to win her father's -《ppme)- A.To show our difference. B.To spend the extra stamps. 3.I have no (同情)rJan:i'sall her on fault.. C.To support the gvemment. D.To buy food without real money. 4.My immediate 《反成)wus sho止 2.What can we leam about the author's mom from paragraph 3? 5.The world could aluays use a little more 《e) A.She was wise. 且.5 he was single. 6.The mo-t -(competence adults are those who know how to do this. C.She was patient. D.She was educated. 7.I finally managed to (得到)a copy of the repoet. 3.What's the author's altitude lowards his experience? 8.The agreement came after several hours of 《协商). A.Frightened. B.Annoved. C.Crateful. D.Confused. 9.Thank you for writing and allowing me to _(澄清)the present pusition. 4.Which is the most suitahle title for the text? 10.Can you give a more (准确的)definition of the wund? A.Staying Poor Means Saying Foolish 二、短语镇空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1D分） B.Lescons fim Growing Up Poor 根据句登透择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个虹语限用一次 C.Struggling with Being Poor function as.appeove of.be dependent on,account for,negutiate with D.My Childhood Memories 1.He didn't the plan and said so in as many words. 四、七选五（共5小避：每小题4分，满分20分） 2.The pernment will net _terrists. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以城入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 3.They hate their parents. 项为多余选项 4.This chair can also a bed You shoul always seek pmfessional medical help as soon as you are able to.but 5.The brain merely three pereent of body weight. following cormet firt-aid steps can hbe the differenee between life and death.Here are some 三、阅读（共4小题：每小题5分.博分20分） supeations aboul how0 care for an uncansciou(不省人事的)pwn, 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A.B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 Determine responsiveness. I grew up in a poor family.This was something I did not realixe until I was older.I If a peron is unconscious.try to awake him by gently touching his hands and feet or by thought everyone in the city took the bus,because everyone in my neighbocbood took the speaking to him.I,determine whether he is hreathing. bus.I thought everyone in the city used the food bank,beeause all my friends'cuphoanl Check for breathing and n pulse. were filled with the sume goverment-labeled food that filled my eupboards.We all wore If the person is unconscious and unable to be auoken,check for breathing:look for a hand-me-down clothes. rise in the chest area.2 Feel for air using the side of your face.If nu signs of Grocery shopping wus my first esperience understanding that my family was a little hreathing are clear,check foe a pulse different.My mom used paper money tha luoked different from the paper money others in he person remains unresponsive,prepare for CPR（心时复苏)- line were using.I asked my mom why our money looked different.She said that we ued food inless y4 speet a spinal(脊柱t的)injury,carefully roll him omo his hack and o*wn stamps that were belped by the government so we could eat.. his airwuy.3.leave the person where he is.provided he is breathing.If the person In high school,I was still embarrassed and wished we were not so poor.but I loved my begins to vomit,move him over to his side to help prevent choking. mom and the other members of my family and knew we had things to be proud of.My mother 4 taught me how to love and told me to believe in myself.Growing up in poverty taught me Cheek these three things frequently as you give the person first-aid CPR. perseverance《领力)，I have always believed in myself and可ahilitics,I knew【cld Airway.Does the persem have a clear airway? foeus on school and build a life that looked different fmmn my ehildbood. Breathing.Is the person hreathing? As I became a man,I started understanding how my esperiences enabled me to be Circulation.Does the person show a pulse at majoe pulse points? 英请（泽林版]选择性必修第四函第1页（共4面 衡水金在·先享题·高二可同步西利卷日 英语[译林板)选择性必榜第四册第2西[其4面)】 Make sure the person is warm as you wait for medical help. 8.A.ineredible B.honorable C.convineing D.clynamie Cover a towel oe a blanket aver the person if you have one.However,if the person has 9.A.publicly B.secretly C.instantly D.critically heatstroke,do not cover him or keep him warm.5. 10.A.response B.priority C.influence D.resolution A.If you sspeet a spinal injury 11.A.how B.why C.when D.what B.Remember your ABCs of CPR I2,A,写ie B.title C.theme D.model C.Listen for the sound of air coming in and out 13.A.spreads B.expoees C.progresses D.explodes D.If he does not respond to any activity,soud,or touch 14.A.hopeful B.noginal C.faithful D.merciful E.Instead.try to cool him by fanning him and damping him 15.A.moving the goulposts B.wki吧on air F.The ABCs of CPR refer to the three critical things you need to look for C.taking no noties D.leading the way G.Perform chest compression 30 times and mscue breathing twice as part of CPR 班级 姓名 分数 玉，完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读 2 3 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,CD四个选项中遗出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 容案 As a physically fit 89-year-ald hig band singer.Tony Bennelt perlurmed timeless ballads (民歌；t情歌)perfeetly.He was an exceptinn to the belief of aging and deeline. 七法五 2 However,the trouble with his 1 coocerned Bennett,especially since it might 答案 impact his ability to put en his signature fine-tuned show.Eventally,Bennest was 2 with Alzheimer's disease in 2017. 完形填空123456789101112131415 After receiving the diagnosis.Bennett insisted on continuing to perform."Tony has always had a very 3 attitude,"his wife Beredetto says."He was ging to keep gning 答案 struight ahead 4 he always has. 六、语法填空（共10小圆：每小圈1分，清分10分） As one of only a few artiste to produce chart-topping records every decade sinee the 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式。 190s一_5_mon:than60 albums-Bemett is an American icon(偶像)，Hig_6-l From London's Trafalgr Square to major cities acroes Britain,tems of thousands of Left My Heart in San Fmancisoo".and "Rags to Riches",among many others-have eamed British people have joined Chinese commmunities I welcome)the anrival of the Chinese him 19 Grmmy Awards. New Year. 7 the disease,Bennet's desine to help others conneet through musie remained In Manchester.there was a Dragon Parade.2 lead by a very breathtaking 54- strong.He felt it 8 to make people feel good. meter-long drugun,ending in Chinatown 3 people could enjoy a wide range of Chinese In February 2021.Bennett 9 shared that he was living with Alzheimer's in an food and enjoy a spectacular fireworks show.4 celebrate also took place in interview.Sburtly fter the news,the 10 fmm the publie was overwhelmingly Liverpool.Bimingham,Lake District,Durham,Edinburgh.Leeds and Neveastle. supportive.In Oetober,Bemnett and Lady Gaga roleased 11 is billed as Bennett's finl Academie Dr.Wu Kegang said."The Chinese New Year event in Britain is nou 5 studio album,"Love foe Sale".Upon its release,Bennett eamed the Guinness Wodld (mesg）han ever and it is growing every ye,” Records 12 for the oldest artist to release an album of pew material. On arrival in Britain 26 years agn fremn Guanglong,south China.6 first thing Wu As the disease 13 muisie has a rerewed impnttanee in Benneit's life.Over seven noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated 7 min)in touns and cities with decades,Bemnett's hrave and 14 voice is belping people find joy among life's hardships. big Chinese communities."Yo would go to Londoe Chinatown and join your countrymen to “le gives people courage and hope.And he i的I5.” celebrate,8 to Chinatowns in places like Liverponl and Manchester for events almoest 1.A.memory B.appearance C.finance D.origin only hell for Chinese people,"Wu recalled. 2.A.charged B.assigned C.diagnosed D.choked "9 is different now is that we are seeing local communities all over the country 3.A.negative B.positive C.professinnal D.confident taking part alongside their oun Chinese populations."he said,"It is clear to me that the 4.A,s B.like C.excep D.if event will comtinue to grow in Britain where Chinese New Year 10 (eam)ils place in 5.A.adopting B,dis篱n满ng C.packing D.totaling the ealendar of events so far." 6.A.beats B.ins威aCes C.plots D.hits 7.A.Thmu由 B.Unless C.Despate D.Unlike 莫请（泽林版】选择性必修第因毋第3页（共4页】 衡水金在·先享·高二同步西利在 英语[译林板)选择性必榜第四册第4西[其4面)】