(一) 选择性必修第三册Unit 1-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修3同步周测卷（新教材译林版）

高同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第三册 （一)选择性必修第三册Unt1 (考试时阿0分钟，消分100分) 一、单司拼写（共0小远：每小题1分，满分10分】 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 1.We based our analysis on a rndom (样本)od mom than200male%. 2.Thousands of people will (挨饿)道ood doesn't reach the eity. 3.We compared and (对题)the tuo chara心lrn国the sto 4.The oil well extended several hundreds of feet in deep). 5.He made a msolve)to lose weight. 6.She lives in an old apartment in the city 《爆区). 7. _(少致民族)uhures should be mspected so that the cross-ultul conflict coull pradually he eliminated. 8.The (动态的)od the market demands constant change and adjustment. 9.The surround)small lowns have been absorbed into the city. 10.Gas and oil (conume always inereases in cold weather. 二、短语填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意达择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个虹语限用一次 fall co.for instance,beat down,rise up.in the distance 1.When the heary fog disappeared,the mour came into fncus. 2.The Double Nimh Festival,which the ninth day of the ninth lumar month,has been an important festical. 3.We peed to nethink the way we consume energy.Take our apgroch to tranport 4.The cnly thing I wanted was to from the table and leare this house. S.The day w=wam。he sun and she again grew thirsty. 三、阅读（共3小题：每小越5分.满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A非C.D四个选项中选出最佳达项。 The anmual Clooe-Up Photognpher of the Year (CUPOTY)Challenge asks artists to take a fresh look the Farth's tiny details.Here are four of the standout images from the “finimal”challenge. "In Her Wedding Dress" Hungrian photographer Ferenc Komsis.the challenge champion,took home the lead t in the winne.lery with his pie线re displaying Danube mayflies(字w)。Heth this image in the middlle of the night. "This female Danube mayfly flies over the Danube River in Hungary and lays its eggs in April,and in Augst,the yong mayflies fly for the last dance of their one-year life,"writes Kocsis. 典请（泽林版]选择性必修第三田第1页（共4面 衡水金卷·先享题 “G0 se Bumps On a eodd Norwegian night.Dutch and Finnish photographer Stefan Cerrits waited for be perfect photoprph。As it appruached midnight,e photeraphed a mountain h:nr《雪 免》sitting silently in a heavy snowstorm "It wan a rough winter evening in the very far north of Norway.I was sitting down.ad I got hcky.photographing this hare making its hair stand on end."writes Gerrits. “Inconspicuous Swiss photegrapher Roman Willi pheographed a eaterpillar (in Coota Rica.The eaterpillar,which is eating a leaf.is nearly indistinguishable from the leaf itself. "I found this caterpillar in the jungle of the Osa Peninsula.Costa Rica,and was drawn to the way it had eaten parts of the leaf."writes Willi. “Shell" This photogruph was taken by Lithuarian photographer Kristina Zvinakmiciute on Formby Beach in the UK.Sbe further enhanced this photograph by using the mirroe efeet in Photoshop and adding a testured background. "The resudt pleasantly surprised me,as it louked like wings or a heart,"writes Zvinakevicnute. 1.What do the first two images have in common? A.They both won first prize. B.They both had a river taken. C.They both were taken in the night. D.They both were photographed in winter. 2.Where was the image with a leaf in the background taken? A.In Hungary. B.In Norway. C.In the UK. D.In Coota Rica. 3.Who develuped the image by using Photoshop? A.Romnan Wali. B.Stelan Gerrits. C.Ferene Koesis. D.Kristina Zvinakeviciute, 四、完形填空（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,目、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 One November day.two weeks before Thanksgiving.my mom was teavelling through Kentueky when her old car had trouble.She pulled over,I and helples.Then,a truek earrying chicken pulled up behind her.After the driver knew the 2.he told my mom to leave her car there,cominced her to get in his truck and 3 her to his home. Seeing my mom,the driver's wife didn't ask any questions,but weleomed her 4 and trealed her to a delicious dinner.After dinner,the driver and his friends went back to the road and 5 my mom's car.She wa so suarprised by the whole sitution that she didn't ges their names.Nor did she 6 why these strangers took the time to help her get to 7.intruduce ber to the driver's beautiful family with such kindness,and then get ber 高二同步西测吞曰 英语{译林板》选择性必修第三册第2西{共4页) back on the road for fne. 五，应用文写作（满分20分》 Two upeks later,my mom wanted to 8 the family for what they did for her.She 假定你是李华，请你给某报社编辑写一封信，介绍你改燮某种不良生活习惯的过程 9 to send the family a check for 8550 and a letter of thanks.She 10 it to "The 及带来的影响 Chicken Farmer,Bonnieville,Kenucky",and to her 11,not only did the mail carrier 注意： get it to the right place.but she received a letter with an amazing story. 1.写作词数应为80左右： It 12 that the money she sent them was the esact amount they 13 to keep their 2.请在相应位登作答。 chicken farm from heing sold.They took the money.14 their dely and bought a Thanksgiving dinner with the nest. Their actiuns 15 illustrated the meaning of Thanksgiving. 1.A.escited B.arsiou C.nade D.proud 2.A.trouble B.change C.power D.buriness 3.A.wished B.invited C.caused D.pemitted 4.A.coldly B.angrily C.formally D.warmly 5.A.remed B.painted C.fied D.washed 6.A.knou B.wonder C.trust D.remember 7.A.strength B.safety C.thought D.health 8.A.thank B.blame C.visit D.praise 9.A.refused B.forgol C.decided D.agreed 10.A.answend B.addressed C.stamped D.devoted 11.A.hamor B.shame C.puxelement D.amazement 12.A.tumed ou B.se out C.seemed D.mattered 13.A.nffered B.affonbed C.needed D.raised 14.A.avoided B.paid C.colleeted D.boruwed 15.A.truly B.rarely C.suddenly D.to球hb 班线 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 答案 完形填空 2 3 4 6 9 101112131415 容案 共请（译林版）选择性必擦第三用第3页（共4页] 衡水金在·先享题·高二同抄西测在门 英语{译林板》选择性必修第三研第4西[其4页)高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第三册（一） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 须估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查动词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 1 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 考查形容词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V V V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 W 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 1 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 三 阅读 5 细节理解题 L V 中 0.65 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 1 完形填空 3 考查形容词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 2 完形填空 3 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 四 4 完形填空 3 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 完形填空 3 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 ·25· 英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· 参考答案及解析 8 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 3 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 四 12 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 中 0.60 推理 13 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 3 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 3 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 五 应用文写作 20 书信 中 0.65 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 也正好帮助了他们。这个放事使作者领悟到随意的善 1.sample 2.starve 意之举使人相信人性的善良。 3.contrasted 4.depth l.B【解析】根据上文“One November day,two weeks 5.resolution 6.suburb before Thanksgiving.my mom was travelling through 7.Minority 8.d小namic Kentucky when her old car had trouble'”可知l,车出了故 9.surrounding 10.consumption 障，母亲感到焦虑无助。故选B。 二、短语填空 2.A【解析】根据上文“One November day,wo weeks 1.in the distance before Thanksgiving,my mom was travelling through 2.falls on Kentucky when her old car had trouble'”可知，此处指知 3.for instance 道车出了麻烦。故选A。 4.rise up 3.B【解析】根据下文“and treated her to a delicious 5.beat down dinner”可知，司机邀请母亲去自己家。故选B。 三、阅读 4.D【解析】根据上文“Seeing my mom,the driver's 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了年度 wife didn't ask any questions,but welcomed her'”可知， 特写摄影师大赛中四张脱颖面出的照片。 司机的妻子热情地欢迎母亲。故选D。 l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“In Her Wedding 5.C【解析】根据上文“when her old car had trouble'”可 Dress”部分“He took this image in the middle of the 知，车出了故障，所以是去修理。故选C。 night'”和“Goose Bumps”部分“As it approached mid- 6.A【解析】根据下文“why these strangers took the night,he photographed a mountain hare”可知答案。故 time to help her get to'”可知，母亲也不知道对方为什 选C。 么会花时间帮助自己。故选A。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Inconspicuous”部分 7.B【解析】此处呼应上文司机让母亲跟自己回家，即 "Roman Willi photographed a caterpillar in Costa Rica. 带到安全的地方。故选B。 The caterpillar,which is eating a leaf”可知答案。 8.A【解析】根据下文“a letter of thanks'”可知，母亲想 故选D 感谢这家人为她所做的一切。故选A。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Shell'”部分“Kristina 9.C【解析】根据下文“to send the family a check for Zvinakeviciute...enhanced this photograph by using the 550 and a letter of thanks'”可知，她决定给这家人寄 mirror effect in Photoshop”可答案：故选D。 去一张550美元的支票和一封感谢信。故选C。 四、完形填空 l0.B【解析】根据下文“itto‘The Chicken Farmer, 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者 Bonnieville,Kentucky'”可知，在信上写上地址，应用 母亲的车在旅行中突然抛锚后受到了一家人好心的帮 address。故选B。 助。两周后，母亲寄了550美金希望报答这家人，结果Il.D【解析】根据下文“not only did the mail carrier get ·26· 高二周测卷 ·英语（译林版）选择性必修第三册· it to the right place,but she received a letter with an 五、应用文写作 amazing story”可知l,母亲收到了一封写着一个惊人 One possible version: 故事的信，感到惊讶。故选D。 Dear editor, 12.A【解析】根据下文“he money she sent them was I am writing to tell you the changes of my lifestyle. the exact amount they 13 to keep their chicken In the past I was overweight because I liked junk food. farm from being sold'”可知，她寄给他们的钱正是他 I had great passion for a well-shaped body,which drove me 们维持养鸡场不被出售所需要的钱。故选A。 to change my lifestyle.My plan is to change my improper 13.C【解析】解析同第12题。故选C。 diet and exercise regularly.Working out in the gym is my 14.B【解析】根据下文“their debt”可知，应用paid,指 routine while it is a must for me to keep a balanced diet.I 还清债务。故选B。 have only been carrying out my plan for several months,but 15,A【解析】根据下文“illustrated the meaning of I'm now starting to feel better. Thanksgiving”可知，他们的行为真正说明了感恩节 I feel confident that I will reach my goal. 的意义。故选A。 Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ·27·