【内蒙古专用】Unit 4 School Life（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Vocational education is more than just learning skills—it’s about preparing for a career and lifelong learning. In recent years, countries around the world have been improving their vocational education systems to meet the needs of a changing job market. In Switzerland, for example, vocational education combines classroom learning with on-the-job training. Students spend 70% of their time working in companies and 30% studying in schools. This helps them gain real work experience while learning theory. Many Swiss students get job offers from the companies they train with even before graduation. In Australia, vocational schools work closely with industries. Teachers often have years of work experience in their fields, so they can teach students the latest skills needed in the workplace. For instance, in the Hospitality major, students learn to manage hotels by running a real café on campus. Critics once thought vocational education limited students’ choices, but this is no longer true. Today, vocational graduates can go on to study at universities or find high-paying jobs. The key is that vocational education focuses on "relevant skills"—skills that are actually needed by employers. As the world economy develops, vocational education will play an even more vital role in preparing young people for the future. 1.What does the underlined word "vital" in the last paragraph mean? A. Unimportant B. Dangerous C. Crucial D. Expensive 2.How do Swiss students learn vocational skills? A. They spend 100% of their time in companies. B. They spend 70% of their time working in companies. C. They spend 50% of their time in schools and 50% in companies. D. They spend 100% of their time in schools. 3.What can we infer about the author’s opinion on vocational education? A. It is only for students who don’t want to go to university. B. It is outdated and should be replaced. C. It is important and will become more important. D. It is better than university education. 4.Why do Australian vocational schools work with industries? A. To help teachers get jobs in companies. B. To make sure students learn the latest workplace skills. C. To reduce the cost of running the schools. D. To let students travel to other countries. 5.What is the main topic of the passage? A. The problems of vocational education. B. Vocational education around the world and its value. C. How to choose a good vocational school. D. The history of vocational education in Switzerland. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 【导语】本文是说明文，阐述职业教育不仅是技能学习，更是为职业和终身学习做准备，介绍瑞士、澳大利亚等国职业教育体系及特点，说明职业教育已摆脱限制学生选择的旧有印象，对未来年轻人职业准备意义重大 。 【详解】 1.词义猜测题。根据上下文 “vocational education will play an even more vital role in preparing young people for the future” 可知，职业教育在为年轻人未来做准备中作用 “重要”，“vital” 与 “crucial（关键的，重要的）” 意思相近，故选 C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Students spend 70% of their time working in companies and 30% studying in schools” 可知，瑞士学生 70% 的时间在公司工作，故选 B。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段 “vocational education will play an even more vital role” 可推断，作者认为职业教育重要且会越来越重要，故选 C。 4.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Teachers often have years of work experience... teach students the latest skills needed in the workplace” 可知，与行业合作是为了让学生学到最新的职场技能，故选 B。 5.主旨大意题。文章介绍了瑞士、澳大利亚等国的职业教育模式及其价值，故选 B。 二、短语填空：（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.We usually ______ ______ ______ (上课) from Monday to Friday.​ 【答案】have classes​ 【解析】本题考查固定短语 “have classes”，意为 “上课”，是校园生活中的常用表达，可用于描述日常的上课安排，符合语境。​ 7.Many students like to ______ ______ ______ (参加俱乐部) to develop their hobbies.​ 【答案】join a club​ 【解析】本题考查固定短语 “join a club”，意为 “参加俱乐部”，“join” 后接组织类名词，“a club” 表示 “一个俱乐部”，符合学生参与社团活动的语境。​ 8.You must ______ ______ ______ (上交作业) to the teacher before the deadline.​ 【答案】hand in homework​ 【解析】本题考查固定短语 “hand in”，意为 “上交”，后接具体事物作宾语，“homework” 表示 “作业”，“hand in homework” 即 “上交作业”，符合校园学习场景的要求。​ 9.It’s important for students to ______ ______ ______ (和同学相处) well.​ 【答案】get on with classmates​ 【解析】本题考查固定短语 “get on with”，意为 “与…… 相处”，后接表示人的名词或代词，“classmates” 表示 “同学”，符合学生在校园中与同学交往的语境。​ 10.We need to ______ ______ ______ (准备考试) carefully to get good grades.​ 【答案】prepare for exams​ 【解析】本题考查固定短语 “prepare for”，意为 “为…… 做准备”，后接名词或名词短语，“exams” 表示 “考试”，“prepare for exams” 即 “准备考试”，符合学生应对考试的场景。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Vocational education is more than just learning skills—it’s about preparing for a career and lifelong learning. In recent years, countries around the world have been improving their vocational education systems to meet the needs of a changing job market. In Switzerland, for example, vocational education combines classroom learning with on-the-job training. Students spend 70% of their time working in companies and 30% studying in schools. This helps them gain real work experience while learning theory. Many Swiss students get job offers from the companies they train with even before graduation. In Australia, vocational schools work closely with industries. Teachers often have years of work experience in their fields, so they can teach students the latest skills needed in the workplace. For instance, in the Hospitality major, students learn to manage hotels by running a real café on campus. Critics once thought vocational education limited students’ choices, but this is no longer true. Today, vocational graduates can go on to study at universities or find high-paying jobs. The key is that vocational education focuses on "relevant skills"—skills that are actually needed by employers. As the world economy develops, vocational education will play an even more vital role in preparing young people for the future. 1.What does the underlined word "vital" in the last paragraph mean? A. Unimportant B. Dangerous C. Crucial D. Expensive 2.How do Swiss students learn vocational skills? A. They spend 100% of their time in companies. B. They spend 70% of their time working in companies. C. They spend 50% of their time in schools and 50% in companies. D. They spend 100% of their time in schools. 3.What can we infer about the author’s opinion on vocational education? A. It is only for students who don’t want to go to university. B. It is outdated and should be replaced. C. It is important and will become more important. D. It is better than university education. 4.Why do Australian vocational schools work with industries? A. To help teachers get jobs in companies. B. To make sure students learn the latest workplace skills. C. To reduce the cost of running the schools. D. To let students travel to other countries. 5.What is the main topic of the passage? A. The problems of vocational education. B. Vocational education around the world and its value. C. How to choose a good vocational school. D. The history of vocational education in Switzerland. 二、短语填空：（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.We usually ______ ______ ______ (上课) from Monday to Friday.​ 7.Many students like to ______ ______ ______ (参加俱乐部) to develop their hobbies.​ 8.You must ______ ______ ______ (上交作业) to the teacher before the deadline.​ 9.It’s important for students to ______ ______ ______ (和同学相处) well.​ 10.We need to ______ ______ ______ (准备考试) carefully to get good grades.​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$