【安徽专用】Unit 4 School Life（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In most US middle schools, students have a locker (储物柜). It is outside the classroom and anyone can see it. So students try to make their lockers special.​ Anna studies at Karrer Middle School. The 11-year-old girl puts a mirror in her locker. “The mirror is really good. When you finish lunch, you can see if you have food in your teeth,” Anna says.​ Nola, 11, studies at Rye Middle School. She puts a photo of Justin Bieber in her locker. “Many people see my locker and say, ‘Wow, your locker is so cool.’” Nola says.​ Laura, the headmaster of a middle school, thinks it's good for students to show themselves. “They make their lockers different from others, but I just hope they don't spend too much money on it.” 1. How many students are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 1.​ B. 2.​ C. 3.​ D. 11.​ 2. Where are the students' lockers?​ A. In the classroom.​ B. Outside the classroom.​ C. In the dining hall.​ D. In the bathroom.​ 3. Why does Anna put a mirror in the locker?​ A. Because she likes mirrors.​ B. Because it is cool.​ C. Because when she finishes lunch, she can see if she has food in the teeth.​ D. We don't know.​ 4. Who may like Justin Bieber?​ A. Anna.​ B. Nola.​ C. Laura.​ D. Anna, Nola and Laura.​ 5. Which of the following is TRUE?​ A. Most students in UK schools have a locker.​ B. Anna, Nola and Laura are all 11 years old.​ C. The headmaster thinks it's good for students to show themselves.​ D. The students spend too much money on their lockers.​ B In Australia, vocational education and training (VET) is a key part of the education system, providing skills for jobs in various industries. VET courses are designed with input from industry experts to ensure they meet the needs of employers. One of the unique aspects of Australian VET is the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF), which connects all education qualifications from secondary school to university. This means that VET graduates can often articulate into higher education, allowing them to build on their vocational qualifications with further study. VET providers in Australia include technical and further education (TAFE) institutes, private colleges, and community organizations. These institutions offer a wide range of courses, from certificate-level programs to advanced diplomas, in fields such as construction, information technology, and creative industries. Many VET courses include work placements, giving students the opportunity to gain practical experience in a real workplace. This hands-on training is highly valued by employers, as it ensures that graduates are job-ready with the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in their chosen field. 6.What is the purpose of VET courses in Australia? A. To prepare students for university. B. To provide skills for jobs in various industries. C. To offer only certificate-level programs. D. To focus on theoretical research. 7.What is the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF)? A. A list of VET providers. B. A connection system for all education qualifications. C. A type of vocational course. D. A government agency. 8.Which of the following is NOT a VET provider in Australia? A. Technical and further education (TAFE) institutes. B. Private colleges. C. Community organizations. D. Primary schools. 9.Why are work placements important in VET courses? A. They allow students to travel overseas. B. They help students get higher grades. C. They provide practical experience in a real workplace. D. They are required for university admission. 10.What can VET graduates do through the AQF? A. Only work in their trained field. B. Articulate into higher education. C. Get a job without an interview. D. Teach in vocational schools. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 School Life 一课一练（19） Culture Understanding 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In most US middle schools, students have a locker (储物柜). It is outside the classroom and anyone can see it. So students try to make their lockers special.​ Anna studies at Karrer Middle School. The 11-year-old girl puts a mirror in her locker. “The mirror is really good. When you finish lunch, you can see if you have food in your teeth,” Anna says.​ Nola, 11, studies at Rye Middle School. She puts a photo of Justin Bieber in her locker. “Many people see my locker and say, ‘Wow, your locker is so cool.’” Nola says.​ Laura, the headmaster of a middle school, thinks it's good for students to show themselves. “They make their lockers different from others, but I just hope they don't spend too much money on it.” 1. How many students are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 1.​ B. 2.​ C. 3.​ D. 11.​ 2. Where are the students' lockers?​ A. In the classroom.​ B. Outside the classroom.​ C. In the dining hall.​ D. In the bathroom.​ 3. Why does Anna put a mirror in the locker?​ A. Because she likes mirrors.​ B. Because it is cool.​ C. Because when she finishes lunch, she can see if she has food in the teeth.​ D. We don't know.​ 4. Who may like Justin Bieber?​ A. Anna.​ B. Nola.​ C. Laura.​ D. Anna, Nola and Laura.​ 5. Which of the following is TRUE?​ A. Most students in UK schools have a locker.​ B. Anna, Nola and Laura are all 11 years old.​ C. The headmaster thinks it's good for students to show themselves.​ D. The students spend too much money on their lockers.​ 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C​ 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国中学生的储物柜文化，学生们通过装饰储物柜展现个性，校长对此表示支持但提醒不要花费过多。​ 【详解】​ 1．细节理解题。根据文章提到的 “Anna” 和 “Nola” 两位学生，可知共提及 2 名学生，故选 B。​ 2．细节理解题。根据第一段 “It is outside the classroom and anyone can see it” 可知，储物柜在教室外面，故选 B。​ 3．细节理解题。根据第二段 Anna 的话 “When you finish lunch, you can see if you have food in your teeth” 可知，她放镜子是为了检查牙齿上是否有食物，故选 C。​ 4．推理判断题。根据第三段 Nola 在储物柜里放 Justin Bieber 的照片，可推测她可能喜欢 Justin Bieber，故选 B。​ 5．细节理解题。根据最后一段 Laura 的话 “thinks it's good for students to show themselves” 可知，校长认为学生展现自我是好的，C 项正确；A 项 “UK” 与原文 “US” 不符；B 项 Laura 是校长，未提及年龄；D 项与 “hope they don't spend too much money” 不符，故选 C。 B In Australia, vocational education and training (VET) is a key part of the education system, providing skills for jobs in various industries. VET courses are designed with input from industry experts to ensure they meet the needs of employers. One of the unique aspects of Australian VET is the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF), which connects all education qualifications from secondary school to university. This means that VET graduates can often articulate into higher education, allowing them to build on their vocational qualifications with further study. VET providers in Australia include technical and further education (TAFE) institutes, private colleges, and community organizations. These institutions offer a wide range of courses, from certificate-level programs to advanced diplomas, in fields such as construction, information technology, and creative industries. Many VET courses include work placements, giving students the opportunity to gain practical experience in a real workplace. This hands-on training is highly valued by employers, as it ensures that graduates are job-ready with the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in their chosen field. 6.What is the purpose of VET courses in Australia? A. To prepare students for university. B. To provide skills for jobs in various industries. C. To offer only certificate-level programs. D. To focus on theoretical research. 7.What is the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF)? A. A list of VET providers. B. A connection system for all education qualifications. C. A type of vocational course. D. A government agency. 8.Which of the following is NOT a VET provider in Australia? A. Technical and further education (TAFE) institutes. B. Private colleges. C. Community organizations. D. Primary schools. 9.Why are work placements important in VET courses? A. They allow students to travel overseas. B. They help students get higher grades. C. They provide practical experience in a real workplace. D. They are required for university admission. 10.What can VET graduates do through the AQF? A. Only work in their trained field. B. Articulate into higher education. C. Get a job without an interview. D. Teach in vocational schools. 【答案】6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍澳大利亚职业教育与培训（VET），涵盖其在教育体系中的关键地位、独特的资格框架、提供课程的机构及课程包含实践实习等特点 。 【详解】 6.考查细节理解。文章第一句 “In Australia, vocational education and training (VET) is a key part of the education system, providing skills for jobs in various industries.” 说明澳大利亚职业教育与培训课程的目的是为各行各业提供就业技能，所以答案选 B。 7.考查细节理解。第二段第一句 “One of the unique aspects of Australian VET is the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF), which connects all education qualifications from secondary school to university.” 指出 AQF 是连接从中学到大学所有教育资格的体系，答案是 B。 8.本题考查细节理解。第三段第一句 “VET providers in Australia include technical and further education (TAFE) institutes, private colleges, and community organizations.” 提到的职业教育提供者不包括小学，所以选 D。 9.考查细节理解。最后一段第一句 “Many VET courses include work placements, giving students the opportunity to gain practical experience in a real workplace.” 说明工作实习的重要性在于能让学生获得实际工作经验，答案为 C。 10.考查细节理解。第二段第二句 “This means that VET graduates can often articulate into higher education, allowing them to build on their vocational qualifications with further study.” 表明通过 AQF，职业教育毕业生可以进入高等教育阶段，所以选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$