(四) 选择性必修第二册Units 1-3-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修2同步周测卷（新教材人教版）

高二周测卷 ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第二册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第二册（四） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 1,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 知识点 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查名词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词复数 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查动词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 考查动词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查动词 V 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 1 考查副词 V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 考查短语 V 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 2 阅读 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 三 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 1 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 2 七选五 归纳总结 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 ·11. ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 1 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 4 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 5 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 6 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 五 8 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 11 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 2 考查刷词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 15 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.60 2 语法填空 考查介词 L 中 0.65 3 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 4 语法填空 1 考查名词复数 V 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查动词不定式 中 0.65 6 语法填空 1 考查形容词 中 0.60 7 语法填空 1 考查介词 难 0.55 8 语法填空 考查动词时态，语态和主谓 中 0.65 一致 9 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 丢考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 二、短语填空 1.homesickness 2.motivated 1.side with 3.budget 4.expectation(s)】 2.ended up 5.applicants 6.suspect 3.Generally speaking 7.blame 8.handle 4.consists of 9.subscription 10.elegantly 5.cost me an arm and a leg ·12 高二周测卷 ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第二册· 三、阅读 4.A【解析】根据下文“my first week at college”可知， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家利用人工 作者说的是自己上大学时候的故事。故选A。 智能Stable Diffusion和MRl技术，对脑神经信号进行 5.B【解析】根据下文“their translation of a song”可 解码，帮助人们重现梦境、想象或记忆画面。 知，此处指表演他们翻译的一首歌。故选B。 l,A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“This time,e 6.C【解析】根据下文“communicating without speak- searchers have trained an Al system called Stable Diffu- ig”可知，这是一种想法。故选C。 sion to recreate images based on people's brain scans. 7.B【解析】根据下文“I deeided to drop in on one of 可知，Stable Diffusion从大脑扫描中构建图像。故 ASL club's meetings'"可知，作者被吸引了。故选B。 选A。 8.D【解析】根据下文“more”以及“I decided to drop in 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“If the person on one of ASL club's meetings”可知，此处说的是这种 looked at an airplane,the Al system would use the brain 新鲜感让作者想要更多。故选D scan data to create an image of a very blurry airplane. 9.D【解析】根据下文“I decided to drop in on one of 可知，作者举飞机的例子来介绍大脑扫描成像。由此 ASL club's meetings”可知，作者要探索更多。故选D。 可知，作者通过举例子的方式介绍了这项研究。故 10.A【解析】根据上文“I decided to drop in on one of 选B。 ASL club's meetings"以及下文“the alphabet'”可知，此 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“The final ima- 处说的是用手语表示字母表。故选A。 ges were with about80 percent of accuracy.”可知，这项 I1.A【解析】根据上文“I only learned how to 10 研究结果很有说服力。故选C。 the alphabet that day.”可知，作者进步缓侵。故 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“nhem 选A ture,scientists hope that the technology can be used to I2.C【解析】根据上文“The professor was deaf"以及下 record imagined thoughts and dreams or allow people to "I soon realized that the silence was not unpleas- understand how differently other animals perceive real- ant.”可知，此处说的是说话是被禁止的。故选C。 y.”可知，我们最有可能在一本杂志上读到这篇文 l3,A【解析】根据下文“if there had been any talking, 章。故选D。 it would have14 us to learn less”可知，下文是与 四、七选五 上文含义相反的表达。故选A。 1-5 BFDGE 14.B【解析】根据下文“to leam less"可知，下文说的 五、完形填空 是上文的结果，空白处应填表示“导致”含义的动 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 词。故选B。 作者在大学期间的一次重要发现和经历：学习美国手语 l5.D【解析】根据上文“The following term,I regis- (AL)改变了作者的大学生活。 tered an ASL class."可知，作者开启了一种新的沟通 I.C【解析】根据下文“found something”可知，空白处 方式。故选D。 应填表示“搜索”含义的表达。故选C 六、语法填空 2.B【解析】根据下文“at college'”可知，此处说的是上 1.applause 2.in 大学的经历。故选B。 3.who/that 4.regions 3.D【解析】根据下文“in all my interactions"可知，作 5.to show 6.traditional 者学习手语之前，在所有的互动中使用的是口语。故 7.including 8.were staged 选D。 9.fully 10.a ·13高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第二册 then matched the bein activities with the photos.Thmough this method,the Al system (四)选择性必修第二册Units I-3 leamed how baman beings would react when seeing different photes. Finally.the researchers tested the Al system on additional hrain scans from the same (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear.an airplane,a clock and a truin.If the person looked at an airplane,the Al system would use the brain sean data to ereate an image 一、单司拼写{其10小丝：每小题1分，满分10分) of a very blury airplane.Then,it would tumn on the previnus "text-to-image"model and 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 i同prove the quslity ef the image by feeding itself the kevword”airplane。The firal images 1.I felt confused and lost.I also suflered from (恩乡病). were with about 80 pereent of aceuracy. 2.I became more motivate)and I'm also a lot more ambitious The new study created a novel appruach that incorporates (text and images to 3.Students who want to study sruad must consider their parents' 一（顶算） “decipher《陵i译}the hrain”,Ariel Goldstein said.In the future,seientists hope that the 4.The heauty of the Weat Lake in spring was beyond his technology can he used to record imagined thoughts and dreams or allow people to understand 5.While nelectingo 一(apply）,a甲slly give preferenoe to th加se with some how differently other animals perceive reality. expenience. 1.What can Al system Stable Diffusion do? 6.Poliee 《杯疑)there may he a link between the two murders. A.Build images from brain seans. B.Tum teat into eoocrete images. 7.It's not good enough just to _(指责》the trouble-making children. C.Sean the brains of people. D.Make our brains more active. 8.You need to be able to _(处理)cessure in this job. 2.How does the author introduce the study in paragraph 5? 9.Your subeeribe)will be automatically renewed each month without notice until A,By analzing some城a. B.By giving the example. you cancel it. C.By making the definition. D.By explaining the reacon, 10.Whether poor or lonely,we can live ear lives （rl} 3.What do we know about the study result? 二，短语填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分0分） A.It was astonishing. 且，It was confu-ing 恨据句意透择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个虹语限用一次 C.It was comincing. D.l直was disappointing, generally speaking.cost sb.an amm and a leg,side with,cunsist of,end up 4.Where can we most likely read the test? 1.As注malure young mn,电hould alwa5 the justioe and fairness. A.In a diary. B.In a text. 2.I thoght I would he punished for the beuken gasses but I heing C.In a guidebook. D.In a magzine. p重for my hoees, 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） 3 American English is different from British English in pronunciation 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中远出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 and spelling. 项为多余选项 4.The committee experts from diflerent fields. Art is all around us.It can be found everywhere.including faney galleries,people's 5.I bet a diamond ring like that one would 4 living rocens,and on the sides of buildings.So,why is art important? 三、阅读（共4小圈：每小题5分，满分20分） h promotes expeession and ereativity.As humans.we're naturally drawn to art as a form 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选勇 of expression and communicaticm.I It's a way for them to express themselves before After waking up,you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last they're able to apeak.In fact.participation in the art may even assist kids with language. night.Artificial intelligerce Al)may he able to help. mntor skills,and visual leaming development. Previously.thene have been Al models that can tum text into images.They can do this 2 When someone applies fer a job,there are certain skills they need to have like by leaming from both text and images.This time.researchers have trained an Al system data anulysis or bookkeeping.However.many employers also understand the very important called Stable Diffusion to reereate images bed on people's brain scans. need for the skills which are hard to measure and often difficult to define.Some examples The researchers used an online data set puvided by the University of Minnesota,the include a persun's山ility to adapt to change，think es年atively,or collaborte with te国 US,which consisted of hrain scans from four partieipants as they each viened a set of 10,000 members. photoe.The seans were recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging (MMRI). ht provides historical context.3 This is why people dedicale their lives to studying The Al system then leamed about the brain activities hy analzing changes in hlood flow eae art,Shakespearean plass.and su mich mow.When we take the time to dive into art shown lwy the MRI dsta-when a part of the beain is activated.more bloud will flow to it.It erealed in the past,we ean leam about other generations and eras.We ean study art to find 莫请（人敏饭）选择性必修第二瑜第1页（共4两） 衡水金卷·先享题·高二同步西测卷四 英语{人散板)选择性必榜第二：第2西【共4面) out what those before us were facing and how they overeame it.4 7.A.distured B.attradted C.embarrased D.supported In therapy（(疗法)settings,ant also peovide%an opportunity for digging deeper 8.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting expressing emoticers that are difficult to discuss.5 In one important study.children 9.A.explain B.巴s网 C.exereise D.explon between 6 and 12 were asked to dmw a house as a distractinn after thinking about something 10.A.sign B.count C.print D.write upsetting.This group was able to improwe their mood when compared with children who were 11.A.slow B.steady C.nommal D.ohvion instructed to dnaw the negative event oe simply copy another drwing. 12.A.welcomed B.repeated C.pmhibited D.igneeed A.These are its major benefits. 13.A.Instead B.Thus C.However D.Lasth B.Children lowe to draw.sing and dance. 14.A.requinesd B.caused C.alloued D.expected C.How does it have an impaet on our life? 15.A.eay B.popular C.quick D.new D.Art and human history gu hand in hand. 斑级 姓名 分数 E.It can help people handle mental problems. 阅读 F.It helps all of us develup neeessary sof skills. G.Similarly,future generutions will leamn about cument events by the ar we leave behind. 答类 五、完形填空{共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 七选五 2 选项 答案 While high school does nut generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life. college sets the stage for that esploration.I myeelf wer thmugh this I process and found 完形填空123 456789101112131415 something that has changed my 2 at college for the better;I discoverd ASL-American Sign Languag(美式手语). 答案 I never felt an urge to lear any sign language before.My ergire family is hearing.and 大、语法填空（共10小愿：每小随1分.满分10分 so are all my friends.The 3 langages were enough in all my interactions.Little did I 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词成折号内单饲的正确形式 know that I would discover my love for ASL. Chinese martial arts(武术)，African tribal dances,and Brazil's samha set f waves of The 4 began during my fist week at college.I watehed as the A5I.Club 5 1(applaud from the audience in mid-October.The 8th Internaticnal Festival of their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 6 of communicating Intangible Cultural Heritage was held 2 Chengdu.the capital of southwestern China's without speaking 7 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had esperienced in Sichuan Pruvince. the past.This newness just left me 8 more. The five-day evert heought together amund 6.000 performers 3 enguged in more After that,foeling the mood to 9 further,I decided to dup in on ooe of A51.elub's than %10 performances of Intangible Culturul Heritage from 47 countries and 4 meetings.I only leamed how to 10 the alphabet that day.Yet instead of heing (mw0). discouraged by my 11 peogress.I was excited.I then made it a poim to atterd thoee It was co-bosted hy the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,the Sichuan govemmert and meetings and learn all I cold. the National Commiscion of the People's Republie of Chins foe UNESCO,and aimed 5 The following term.I registered an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking show)China's efforts to implemnent the Cunvention foc the Safeguanfing of the Intangible was 12.I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.13.if there hud been Cultural Heritage and promote 6 (tradition)Chinese culun. any talking.it would have 14 us to learn less.Now.I appreciate the silence and the Five exhibitions,7 include)those featuring Intangible Cultural Heritage in 15 way of communication it opens. modem life,and intermational eraftsmanship,8 stage)to expose the publie to the 1.A.collecting B.planning C.searching D.rushing culural charm,and thus pomote the inheritance od heritage. 2.A.prgress B.experience C.mjor D.opinion "The framework of the convention 9 (full)reeognizes the significance of Intangible 3.A.oficial B.surprising C.foreign D.spoken Cultural Heritage in empowering and ensuring sustainable development,"Shahbaz Khan. 4.A.story B.meeting C.trip D.task representative of UNESCO Mulliseetoral Regional Office for East Asis,said as he addresed 5.A.reconled B.performed C.reeited D.di-cissel the form via 10 video. 6.A.amount B.dream C.idea D.remson 共请（人敏版）选择性必修第二用第3页（共4页] 衡水金在·先享题·高二同步西测卷四 英语{人散板》选择性必修第二研第4西[其4页)