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编写说明:2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省考试大纲及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第1个专题,内容为名词。
2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题1 名词(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Many visitors come to Anhui to taste the local ______ like stinky tofu and hairy tofu.
A. food B. flowers C. stones D. rivers
2.The movie Nezha tells a wonderful ______ about a brave boy.
A. story B. book C. song D. picture
3.Shenzhou spacecraft have made great ______ in China's space exploration.
A. progress B. money C. time D. fun
4.Mount Huangshan is famous for its beautiful ______ of strange rocks and pine trees.
A. scenery B. food C. clothes D. books
5.Many young people like using ______ like “yyds” and “xswl” when chatting online.
A. words B. numbers C. signs D. pictures
6.Eating more vegetables is good for our ______.
A. Health B. work C. study D. game
7.We can get a lot of ______ from the Internet, but we should tell right from wrong.
A. information B. food C. water D. clothes
8.We should follow the ______ when visiting the space museum.
A. rules B. ideas C. dreams D. hopes
9.During the Spring Festival, many families in China have a big ______ together.
A. dinner B. class C. meeting D. game
10.The ______ of 5G technology has made our life more convenient.
A. development B. food C. drink D. sport
11.Many people keep ______ like cats and dogs as their friends.
A. pets B. books C. pens D. bags
12.Reading widely is a good way to increase your ______ of the world.
A. knowledge B. habit C. rule D. chance
13.The ______ in the kitchen are very fresh.
A. vegetable B. vegetables C. tomato D. beef
14.I need two ______ for the party.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apple C. box of apples D. boxes of apples
15.—Where is the ______ office?—It's on the second floor.
A. teacher B. teachers C. teacher's D. teachers'
16.There is some ______ in the bowl.
A. rice B. rices C. ricees D. rice's
17.My uncle has three ______ in his farm.
A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheep's
18.This is ______ bag. It's not mine.
A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy's D. Lucys'
19.I like eating ______. They are good for health.
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomatoies
20.These ______ are from different ______.
A.woman doctors B. women doctors
C. women doctors;countrys D. woman doctors;countries
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编写说明:2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省考试大纲及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第1个专题,内容为名词。
2026版安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题1 名词(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Many visitors come to Anhui to taste the local ______ like stinky tofu and hairy tofu.
A. food B. flowers C. stones D. rivers
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多游客来安徽品尝当地的食物,比如臭豆腐和毛豆腐。A. food 意为 “食物”;B. flowers 意为 “花”;C. stones 意为 “石头”;D. rivers 意为 “河流”。臭豆腐和毛豆腐属于食物,故选 A。
2. The movie Nezha tells a wonderful ______ about a brave boy.
A. story B. book C. song D. picture
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:电影《哪吒》讲述了一个关于勇敢男孩的精彩故事。A. story 意为 “故事”;B. book 意为 “书”;C. song 意为 “歌曲”;D. picture 意为 “图片”。电影中呈现的是故事内容,故选 A。
3.Shenzhou spacecraft have made great ______ in China's space exploration.
A. progress B. money C. time D. fun
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:神舟飞船在中国太空探索方面取得了巨大进步。A. progress 意为 “进步”;B. money 意为 “钱”;C. time 意为 “时间”;D. fun 意为 “乐趣”。“取得进步” 是固定搭配,符合语境,故选 A。
3. Mount Huangshan is famous for its beautiful ______ of strange rocks and pine trees.
A. scenery B. food C. clothes D. books
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:黄山以其奇松怪石的美丽景色而闻名。A. scenery 意为 “景色”;B. food 意为 “食物”;C. clothes 意为 “衣服”;D. books 意为 “书籍”。黄山的奇松怪石属于自然景色,故选 A。
5.Many young people like using ______ like “yyds” and “xswl” when chatting online.
A. words B. numbers C. signs D. pictures
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多年轻人在网上聊天时喜欢用 “yyds”“xswl” 这样的词。A. words 意为 “词语”;B. numbers 意为 “数字”;C. signs 意为 “符号”;D. pictures 意为 “图片”。“yyds” 等是网络热词,属于词语范畴,故选 A。
6.Eating more vegetables is good for our ______.
A. Health B. work C. study D. game
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:多吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。A. health 意为 “健康”;B. work 意为 “工作”;C. study 意为 “学习”;D. game 意为 “游戏”。蔬菜与健康相关,故选 A。
7.We can get a lot of ______ from the Internet, but we should tell right from wrong.
A. information B. food C. water D. clothes
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们能从互联网上获取很多信息,但要分清对错。A. information 意为 “信息”;B. food 意为 “食物”;C. water 意为 “水”;D. clothes 意为 “衣服”。互联网上最多的是信息,故选 A。
8. We should follow the ______ when visiting the space museum.
A. rules B. ideas C. dreams D. hopes
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:参观太空博物馆时我们应该遵守规则。A. rules 意为 “规则”;B. ideas 意为 “想法”;C. dreams 意为 “梦想”;D. hopes 意为 “希望”。参观场所需遵守规则,故选 A。
9.During the Spring Festival, many families in China have a big ______ together.
A. dinner B. class C. meeting D. game
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:春节期间,中国很多家庭一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A. dinner 意为 “晚餐”;B. class 意为 “班级”;C. meeting 意为 “会议”;D. game 意为 “游戏”。春节家人团聚常吃丰盛晚餐,故选 A。
10.The ______ of 5G technology has made our life more convenient.
A. development B. food C. drink D. sport
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:5G 技术的发展使我们的生活更便捷。A. development 意为 “发展”;B. food 意为 “食物”;C. drink 意为 “饮料”;D. sport 意为 “运动”。技术的发展带来生活便利,故选 A。
11. Many people keep ______ like cats and dogs as their friends.
A. pets B. books C. pens D. bags
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人养像猫和狗这样的宠物作为朋友。A. pets 意为 “宠物”;B. books 意为 “书”;C. pens 意为 “钢笔”;D. bags 意为 “书包”。猫和狗属于宠物,故选 A。
12.Reading widely is a good way to increase your ______ of the world.
A. knowledge B. habit C. rule D. chance
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:广泛阅读是增加你对世界认知的好方法。A. knowledge 意为 “知识,认知”;B. habit 意为 “习惯”;C. rule 意为 “规则”;D. chance 意为 “机会”。阅读能增长知识和对世界的认知,故选 A。
13.The ______ in the kitchen are very fresh.
A. vegetable B. vegetables C. tomato D. beef
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:厨房里的蔬菜很新鲜。A. vegetable 意为 “蔬菜”(单数);B. vegetables 意为 “蔬菜”(复数);C. tomato意为“西红柿”(单数);D. beef 为“牛肉”(不可数名词)。vegetable 是可数名词,根据 “are” 可知应用复数形式 vegetables。故选 B。
14.I need two ______ for the party.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apple C. box of apples D. boxes of apples
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:我需要两箱苹果来参加派对。A. box of apple 意为 “一盒苹果”(单数,错误搭配);B. boxes of apple 为错误形式;C. box of apples 为错误形式;D. boxes of apples 意为 “两箱苹果”。“box” 和 “apple” 都是可数名词,“两箱苹果” 应用 “boxes of apples”。故选 D。
15.—Where is the ______ office?—It's on the second floor.
A. teacher B. teachers C. teacher's D. teachers'
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:—— 老师办公室在哪里?—— 在二楼。A. teacher 意为 “老师”(单数);B. teachers 意为 “老师”(复数);C. teacher's 意为 “老师的”(所有格);D. teachers' 意为 “老师们的”(复数所有格)。“老师办公室” 是多个老师共用的,应用复数名词的所有格 teachers'。故选 D。
16.There is some ______ in the bowl.
A. rice B. rices C. ricees D. rice's
【答案】A
【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:碗里有一些米饭。A. rice 意为 “米饭”(不可数);B. rices 为错误形式;C. ricees 为错误形式;D. rice's 意为 “米饭的”(所有格)。rice 是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故选 A。
17.My uncle has three ______ in his farm.
A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheep's
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:我叔叔的农场里有三只羊。A. sheep 意为 “羊”(单复数同形);B. sheeps 为错误形式;C. sheepes 为错误形式;D. sheep's 意为 “羊的”(所有格)。sheep 的单复数形式相同。故选 A。
18.This is ______ bag. It's not mine.
A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucy's D. Lucys'
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意:这是露西的包。不是我的。A. Lucy 意为 “露西”(名词);B. Lucys 为错误形式;C. Lucy's 意为 “露西的”(所有格);D. Lucys' 为错误形式。单数名词的所有格直接加 “'s”,即 Lucy's。故选 C。
19.I like eating ______. They are good for health.
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomatoies
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:我喜欢吃西红柿。它们对健康有好处。A. tomato 意为 “西红柿”(单数);B. tomatos 为错误形式;C. tomatoes 意为 “西红柿”(复数);D. tomatoies 为错误形式。tomato 是以 “o” 结尾的有生命的名词,复数形式加 “es”。故选 C。
20. These ______ are from different ______.
A.woman doctors B. women doctors
C. women doctors;countrys D. woman doctors;countries
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:这些女医生来自不同的国家。A. woman doctors 为错误形式;B. women doctors 意为 “女医生”(复数);C. women doctors;countrys 中 countrys 为错误形式(country 复数是 countries);D. woman doctors;countries 为错误形式。“女医生” 复数为 women doctors;“国家” country 的复数是 countries。故选 B。
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