内容正文:
七升八英语暑假衔接预习课(人教版2024)
第一讲 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A What makes plants and animals amazing?
(词汇预习+课本预习+知识点详解+综合测练)
【Part One 词汇预习】
知识点一 Section A重点单词
1.moss n.苔藓 2.redwood n.红杉;红木
3.cheetah n.猎豹 4.folding adj.折叠式的;可折叠的
5.bamboo n.竹;竹子 6. yeah interj.是的;对
7. popular adj.广受欢迎的;流行的 8.goodness n.美德;营养
9.tool n.工具;手段 10. actually adv.实际上;居然
11. shoot n.幼苗;嫩芽v.(shot)开(枪);射击
12.appear v.出现;看来好像 13.land n.陆地;土地v.降落;着陆
14. African adj.非洲的;非洲人的 n.非洲人 15. rose n.玫瑰;蔷薇
16.peony n.牡丹;芍药 17.lotus n.莲花
18.butterfly n.蝴蝶 19.wing n.翅膀;翼
20.frog n.蛙;青蛙 21.weigh v.有......重;称重量
22.kg(=kilogram)千克;公斤 23. ginkgo n.银杏
24.believe v.相信;认为有可能 25.province n.省份
知识点二 Section A 重点短语
1.several times 几次 2.folding fan 折扇
3. Chinese paintings中国画 4. a symbol of ……的象征
5.one of the fastest-growing plants. 生长最快的植物之一
6. in one day 一天内 7. build houses 建造房屋
8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. tour guide 导游
10. share with 分享 11. feel free (to do sth) ) 可以随便做某事
12. seem to be 似乎是 13. land animals 陆地动物
14. up to接近;直到 15. thousands of 成千上万
16. take a walk 散步
Exercise:
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
actually,appear, butterfly, shoot,popular
1. Look! Some beautiful ________ are flying around the garden.
2. This kind of video game is very __ ______ with young people.
3. The plan sounds simple, but ________ it’s quite difficult to carry out.
4. The actor will ________ in a new movie next month. I can’t wait to see it!
5. Don’t ________ at the birds. We should protect them.
【Part Two 课本预习 】
Section A, 2a and 2c
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie? It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan?
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really? Like what?
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right?
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
Task1: Read the conversation, answer the following questions.
1.What does Ella see on the folding fan?
___________________________________________
2.Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings?
___________________________________________
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea?
___________________________________________
4. What do people use bamboo for?
___________________________________________
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo? How do you know?
___________________________________________
Task2: Complete the mind map with the information from 2a.
【Part Three 知识点详解】
【知识点一】 Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。
【知识点拨】one of... 意思为“…… 之一”
使用时需要注意以下三点:
1. 形容词最高级前必须加the
2. 后面接复数名词
3. 谓语动词用单数
例句:One of them is good at English. 他们当中的一个人擅长英语。
He is one of the tallest students in his class.
【即学即用】
( ) 1. The Yellow River is __________ in the world.
A. the longest river B one of the longer rivers
C .one of the longest river D one of the longest rivers
( ) 2. Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of her __________.
A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies
( ) 3. Miss White is __________ in our school.
A. one of the most popular teacher B. one of the popular teachers
C. one of the most popular teachers D. one of the popular teacher
【知识点二】 People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
人们可以用它来建造房屋和制作工具及仪器。
【知识点拨】
1、作动词:使用。
①use sth. (for sth./for doing sth./to do sth.):表示“使用某物(做某事)” 。
例如:Can I use your pen? 我能用你的笔吗?
We use pens for writing./We use pens to write. 我们用钢笔写字
②be used to do sth.:意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态结构 。
例如:Knives are used to cut things. 刀被用来切东西
③used to do sth.:表示“过去常常做某事”,强调过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,现在已经不再那样。
例如:He used to play football after school. 他过去常常放学后踢足球
④be/get used to (doing) sth.:意思是“习惯于(做)某事”。
例如:She is used to getting up early. 她习惯早起
2、作不可数名词:用途。
例如:What's the use of this tool? 这个工具的用途是什么?
3、use相关短语
come into use 开始使用; make use of 利用
in use 在使用中; out of use 不再使用
【即学即用】
( ) 1. Wood can ______ to make paper.
A. use B. be used C. is used D. used
( ) 2. My father ______ to smoke, but now he has given it up.
A. is used B. uses C. used D. was used
( ) 3. She isn't ______ to eating so much food at night.
A. use B. used C. uses D. using
( ) 4. We should learn to ______ the waste things and save resources.
A. make use of B. come into use C. be in use D. be of use
( ) 5. This kind of tool has been ______ for many years in our factory.
A. out of use B. of use C. in use D. use
【知识点三】 Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. 事实上我们也会吃竹笋。
【知识点拨1】 actually adv. 意思为“真正地,事实上;居然”。用作状语,常用来修饰谓语动词、整个句子。
例句:It’s not actually raining now. 其实现在并没有下雨。
I actually won the lottery! 我居然中奖了!
【拓展】
actual adj. 真实的,实际的;真正的
例句:The actual cost was higher than we expected. 实际成本比我们预计的要高。
【即学即用】
( ) This tree looks high and strong but __________ its trunk is hollow.
A. really B. truly C. actually D. surely
【知识点拨2】 shoot 作可数名词,意思为“幼苗;嫩芽”
例句:The plant has new shoots coming out. 这株植物长出了新芽。
短语: a shoot of... 一根……的嫩芽
例如:a shoot of bamboo 一根竹笋
【拓展】
1、shoot 作及物动词
①意思为 “开(枪);射击”,过去式:shot
例句:The hunter shot a deer in the forest. 猎人在森林里射杀了一只鹿。
②意思为“拍摄;摄影”
例句:They are shooting a new movie in this old town. 他们正在这座古镇拍摄一部新电影。
③意思为“射门;投篮”
例句:He shot the ball into the goal and won the game. 他把球射进了球门,赢得了比赛。
2、shoot作不及物动词
① 意思为“射击;开枪;射箭”,不强调射击的对象。
例句:Don't shoot! 别开枪!
例句:The soldiers shot at the enemy. 士兵们向敌人射击。
② 表示“迅速移动;突然把……推向”, 常与介词短语或副词连用。
例句:She shot out of the room when she heard the news. 她听到消息后迅速冲出了房间。
3、shoot相关短语
shoot down 击落;驳倒; shoot up 迅速上升;猛增;开枪射击(使某地方充满子弹)。
【辨析】shoot与shoot at
shoot
意为“射中(某人或某物)”,强调射击的结果,此时 shoot为及物动词,后接名词、代词作宾语
shoot at
意为“向/朝(某人或某物)射击/开火”,强调射击的动作,此时shoot为不及物动词
【即学即用】
( )1. The hunters decided to ______ at the wild animals to protect themselves.
A. shoot B. shoot down C. shoot up D. shoot out
( )2. The young man is good at ______ movies and has won many awards.
A. shooting B. shooting at C. shooting down D. shooting up
( )3. The basketball player ______ the ball into the basket and the audience cheered loudly.
A. shot at B. shot down C. shot D. shot up
( )4. The price of houses in this city has ______ in the past two years.
A. shot at B. shot down C. shot up D. shot out
( )5. Some people saw a plane ______ by a missile on TV yesterday.
A. shoot B. shooting C. shot down D. shooting up
【知识点四】 Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China. 竹子似乎在中国非常受欢迎。
【知识点拨】 动词seem的意思是"好像,似乎"。
常用的句型:
① 主语+seem+(to be+)表语(多为形容词或名词)。
例句:You seem to be very happy today. 你今天似乎很高兴。
② It seems + that从句。
例句:It seems that it will snow. 看样子天要下雪了。
③ 主语 + seem + 动词不定式。
例句:He seems to know everything. 他好像什么都懂。
④ It seems that…句型往往可转换为sb. seem to do sth.
例句:It seems that she is sleeping. = She seems to be sleeping. 她好像在睡觉。
【注意】 seem不能用于进行时态,如不能说 He is seeming tired。
【即学即用】
( )1. It ________ that the worker didn’t eat anything.
A. seems B. seemed C. seeming D. seem
( )2. There _________ lots of bad news on the Internet for children.
A. seems to be B. seem to be
C. seem to have D. seem to have
( )3. —Look! There is a talk show program on TV now.
—Hmm. It exciting.
A. seems B. looks like C. feels D. seems like
【知识点五】 Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings?
为什么竹子经常出现在中国画中?
【知识点拨】 appear是动词,意为"出现,露面"。
例句:Does the sun appear on the horizon at six?太阳在六点露出地平线吗?
My friends didn’t appear until seven o’clock. 我的朋友们直到七点才到。
【助记】
dis-(否定前缀)+ appear(出现,露面) disappear(消失)反义词
名词
反义词
appear + ance appearance(出现,露面) disappearance(消失)
【即学即用】
( )1. The thing flew very fast in the sky and soon it . Nobody knew what it was.
A. appeared B. disappeared C. arrived D. reached
( )2. We waited an hour for Jack, but he didn't ______.
A.appear B.get C.happen D.expect
【知识点六】 The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
猎豹是所有陆地动物中跑得最快的。
【知识点拨】among 介词
辨析between和among
between
在两者之间
He is sitting between Ann and Li Lei.
他坐在安和李雷之间。
among
在三者或三者以上之中
He sits among the children. 他坐在孩子们中间。
【即学即用】 选词填空
1. There are airlines _________ two big cities in China now. (between/among)
2. This song is popular _________ young people. (between/ among)
3. I sit _________ Mike and John. (between / among)
4. The teacher is standing _________ the students. (between/among)
【知识点七】 Some could stand up to three meters tall and weigh up to 860kg.
有些可以长到三米高,重达860公斤。
【知识点拨1】 up to含义:
①直到:表示时间或数量的上限。
例句:The store is open up to 10 p.m. 商店营业到晚上10点。
②多达:强调数量。
例句:This bag can hold up to 20 books. 这个袋子最多能装20本书。
③由……决定:表示选择权。
例句:It's up to you to decide. 由你决定。
【知识点拨1】 weigh 动词, 意思为“称重量”;“有……重量”。
例句:He weighed the apples on the scale. 他在秤上称苹果。
The package weighs 5 kilos. 这个包裹重5公斤。
【拓展】 weight 名词,意思为“重量”;“体重”;“重物”
例句:What's the weight of this box? 这个盒子的重量是多少?
常见短语:
lose weight 减肥 put on weight 体重增加 gain weight 增重
【即学即用】
1. 这个大厅能够容纳多达1000人。
The hall can hold ________ _________ 1,000 people.
2. 那由你自己来决定。
That’s ________ ________ ________ to decide.
( )3. She needs to ______ herself every morning to track her progress.
A. weight B. weigh C. weights D. weighing
( )4. The ______ of the elephant is about 5 tons.
A. weigh B. weights C. weight D. weighing
( )5. After the holiday, he found he had ______ five pounds.
A. lost weight B. gained weight C. weighed D. weight
( )6. How much does this bag ______?
A. weight B. weights C. weigh D. weighing
【知识点八】 When autumn comes, one of the most popular activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees. 当秋天来临时,最受欢迎的活动之一就是在银杏树下散步。
【知识点拨】动词不定式作表语
结构:系动词(如be, seem, look) + to + 动词原形。
例句:My goal is to become a doctor. 我的目标是成为一名医生。
用法:
1.表示主语的目的、计划或未来的动作。
Her dream is to travel around the world. 她的梦想是环游世界。
3. 与疑问词连用(how, what, when等)
结构:主语 + 系动词 + 疑问词 + 不定式。
例句:My question is what to do next. 我的问题是下一步做什么。
【即学即用】
( )1. His dream is ______ an engineer in the future.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
( )2. The first thing is ______ the problem clearly.
A. to understand B. understand C. understood D. understanding
( )3. The question is ______ enough money for the project.
A. how to raise B. how raise C. how raising D. how raised
【Part Four 综合技能测练 】
一、单项选择
1.Go along the path ________ the two hills, and you’ll find the wooden house ________ the trees.
A.among; between B.between; around
C.among; around D.between; among
2.—Do you know the ________ of the stone?
—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.
A.weight; weighs B.weight; weigh
C.weigh; weighs D.weigh, weigh
3.—Where can we go next vacation?
—________. I like traveling anywhere with you.
A.It’s up to you B.You are welcome
C.No problem D.It’s exciting
4.The zoo keeper’s job is ________ and take care of animals.
A.to feed B.feeding C.feed D.fed
5.选出划线部分的发音与其它选项发音不同的一项。
A.yes B.year C.style D.yourself
6.Who runs ________, Jane, Jones or Sally?
A.fastest B.faster C.most fastest D.fast
7.We must give thanks to the teachers who _______ teach us knowledge and help us to grow.
A.exactly B.actually C.gradually D.completely
8.We’d better make full ________ of the Internet to learn more.
A.use B.to use C.using D.uses
9.Daniel is my friend. I like to share my joy ________ him when I am happy.
A.to B.with C.on D.for
10.He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.
A.to have B.having C.have D.to be
二、单词拼写
11.Most students like listening to (流行的)music.
12.How many kinds of (工具) do you need to finish the job?
13.Every year many visitors come to Heze to see the (牡丹).
14.This farm has very rich (土地).
15.Can you (射击) that bird at the top of the tree?
16.Her husband bought 999 (玫瑰) for her on her birthday.
17.These flowers are very beautiful. They attract many (butterfly).
18.If you boil the vegetables too long, they’ll lose all their (good).
19.I’m very lucky to join in a festival with my (Africa) friend.
20.Excuse me, I want to buy a (fold) fan.
三、完成句子
21.在朋友面前,她可以随意表现自己的真实感受。
She can to show her true feelings in front of her friends.
22.如果你想减肥,这里有些建议给你。
If you want to , here are some suggestions for you.
23.我父母喜欢晚饭后散步。
My parents like to after dinner.
24.李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Miss Li is in our school.
25.很多中国人认为红色是好运的象征。
Most Chinese think the colour red is good luck.
26.我们人体多达60%是水。
60% of our human body is water.
27.有成千上万的动物生活在海洋里。
There are animals living in the ocean.
28.Tom is taller than the other students in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is in his class.
29.He seems very happy.(改出同义句)
He seems very happy.
30.Jack’s sells clothes the most cheaply of all. (改为同义句)
Jack’s sells clothes than the others.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
As a nature photographer, I often work in the wild. One of the most 31 things about it is that I can watch animals in their natural environment. That’s what I like most about my job. My favourite place to take photos is the national park, which is famous for its different wild animals. And it is probably best known for its 32 runners — bears. Though heavy, these animals can run almost 64 kilometers per hour. Besides, they are also excellent swimmers.
Last 33 in the park, I went through a forest. The view there was breathtaking. With 34 wind blowing, trees started to tum green and flowers danced from side to side. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which were mirrored in the still lake below. When I was focusing on 35 this wonderful scene, I suddenly felt that I was being watched. 36 , and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned a little bit, and a little bit… and froze.
A bear! Only meters away from me. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear 37 me. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I 38 my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the 39 , I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now recorded forever in a single picture.
From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. In fact, we human beings are the 40 of their world. They live here long before we come.
31.A.comfortable B.amazing C.popular D.important
32.A.ugly B.furry C.large D.fast
33.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
34.A.strong B.gentle C.hot D.terrible
35.A.drawing B.reviewing C.copying D.photographing
36.A.Sadly B.Easily C.Slowly D.Hurriedly
37.A.stared at B.shouted at C.walked towards D.rushed towards
38.A.held B.pushed C.touched D.forced
39.A.trouble B.pain C.shock D.tiredness
40.A.friends B.visitors C.masters D.helpers
五、阅读理解
A
Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds.
As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize (识别) the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
41.If you want to hear the sounds of plants, which of the following may you need?
A. B. C. D.
42.How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③?
A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions. D.By using numbers.
43.What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④?
A.Think about. B.Put out. C.Find out. D.Care about.
44.What can people do with the help of the team’s finding?
A.Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
B.Know how to recognize different sounds faster.
C.Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D.Stop people from cutting down trees.
45.What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B.C. D.
B
Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
46.What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?
A.A home for small animals. B.Food for all animals.
C.Shade and natural beauty for people. D.A place for a tree house.
47.Put the following in the RIGHT order according to the passage.
① Grow very rapidly. ② Become a real adult. ③ Have large, deep green leaves.
④ Grow older and die. ⑤ Produce flowers and fruits.
A.②①③④⑤ B.③⑤①②④ C.①③⑤②④ D.③①⑤②④
48.Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?
A.Because our life is becoming better and better.
B.Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
C.Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.
D.Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
49.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Life of a Tree B.The Kinds of Trees
C.The Mystery of a Tree D.The Advantages of a Tree
50.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.①//②③④//⑤⑥ B.①②//③④//⑤⑥
C.①//②③④⑤//⑥ D.①②//③④⑤//⑥
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁,右栏是七项人类采取的保护措施。请为每个动物问题匹配对应的解决方案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
51. People use lots of bamboo trees to build houses. This puts pandas in danger.
52.Some people hunt tigers in the forest. They sell tiger bones to make medicine in some places
53.Ocean pollution hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles often eat plastic
bags. This makes them sick or even die.
54.People cut down many
trees to make new houses and roads. Now, city birds have no homes.
55. With climate change, ice disappears faster. Some animals may become thin or even die.
A.Protect City Birds
In cities, we can put man-made homes on tall
buildings for birds. Planting more trees also gives birds places to live.
B.Build Animal-Friendly Roads
To protect animals, we can build tree bridges. They can help rabbits, foxes and other animals keep safe.
C. Use Clean Energy
Factories should use sun power instead of coal. This reduces air pollution and slow down climate change.
D.Create More Nature Parks
Try to build more nature parks to protect animals. For example, planting more bamboo trees to help pandas get enough food.
E. Help Street Animals
Build small homes with food and water for homeless animals. People can also help care for sick animals at animal hospitals.
F. Save Sea Animals
People in towns can clean beaches by picking up rubbish every month. Try to keep the sand and water clean.
G. Stop Selling Wild Animal Products
Governments need to make laws against selling tiger bone in order to reduce hunting.
六、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
make member favorite even leaf but offer tall recorded useful house
Bamboo is an amazing plant. Many people call this plant a tree. 56 do you know it is actually a kind of grass? In fact, big bamboo is the largest 57 of the grass family. Bamboo is the fastest growing plant. It has been 58 to grow at about 20cm in a day. Some bamboo plants can grow to over 30 meters tall, which are as 59 as gum trees (桉树).
You probably know that bamboo is the 60 food of pandas, but chimpanzees (大猩猩) and elephants eat it too. In fact, humans also eat bamboo. Bamboo shoots are a kind of popular food. But humans don't eat bamboo 61 .
Bamboo is also extremely 62 to people. It is a very valuable building material because it is strong. In fact, the whole 63 can be built from bamboo. In some parts of the world, bamboo is used as scaffolding (脚手架).
Bamboo has so many advantages to 64 in many other ways. There are a lot of things that can be made of bamboo. Furniture, cooking tools and musical instruments can all be made of bamboo. People use bamboo fibres (纤维) 65 a soft, cotton-like material for T-shirts and underwear. Bamboo fibres are also used to make paper. Bamboo can 66 be used to make bicycle frames and boats.
18 / 19
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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$$
七升八英语暑假衔接预习课(人教版2024)
第一讲 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A What makes plants and animals amazing?
(词汇预习+课本预习+知识点详解+综合测练)
【Part One 词汇预习】
知识点一 Section A重点单词
1.moss n.苔藓 2.redwood n.红杉;红木
3.cheetah n.猎豹 4.folding adj.折叠式的;可折叠的
5.bamboo n.竹;竹子 6. yeah interj.是的;对
7. popular adj.广受欢迎的;流行的 8.goodness n.美德;营养
9.tool n.工具;手段 10. actually adv.实际上;居然
11. shoot n.幼苗;嫩芽v.(shot)开(枪);射击
12.appear v.出现;看来好像 13.land n.陆地;土地v.降落;着陆
14. African adj.非洲的;非洲人的 n.非洲人 15. rose n.玫瑰;蔷薇
16.peony n.牡丹;芍药 17.lotus n.莲花
18.butterfly n.蝴蝶 19.wing n.翅膀;翼
20.frog n.蛙;青蛙 21.weigh v.有......重;称重量
22.kg(=kilogram)千克;公斤 23. ginkgo n.银杏
24.believe v.相信;认为有可能 25.province n.省份
知识点二 Section A 重点短语
1.several times 几次 2.folding fan 折扇
3. Chinese paintings中国画 4. a symbol of ……的象征
5.one of the fastest-growing plants. 生长最快的植物之一
6. in one day 一天内 7. build houses 建造房屋
8. be interested in 对……感兴趣 9. tour guide 导游
10. share with 分享 11. feel free (to do sth) ) 可以随便做某事
12. seem to be 似乎是 13. land animals 陆地动物
14. up to接近;直到 15. thousands of 成千上万
16. take a walk 散步
Exercise:
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
actually,appear, butterfly, shoot,popular
1. Look! Some beautiful ________ are flying around the garden.
2. This kind of video game is very __ ______ with young people.
3. The plan sounds simple, but ________ it’s quite difficult to carry out.
4. The actor will ________ in a new movie next month. I can’t wait to see it!
5. Don’t ________ at the birds. We should protect them.
【Part Two 课本预习 】
Section A, 2a and 2c
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie? It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan?
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really? Like what?
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right?
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually, we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
Task1: Read the conversation, answer the following questions.
1.What does Ella see on the folding fan?
___________________________________________
2.Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings?
___________________________________________
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea?
___________________________________________
4. What do people use bamboo for?
___________________________________________
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo? How do you know?
___________________________________________
Task2: Complete the mind map with the information from 2a.
【Part Three 知识点详解】
【知识点一】 Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。
【知识点拨】one of... 意思为“…… 之一”
使用时需要注意以下三点:
1. 形容词最高级前必须加the
2. 后面接复数名词
3. 谓语动词用单数
例句:One of them is good at English. 他们当中的一个人擅长英语。
He is one of the tallest students in his class.
【即学即用】
( ) 1. The Yellow River is __________ in the world.
A. the longest river B one of the longer rivers
C .one of the longest river D one of the longest rivers
( ) 2. Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of her __________.
A. prize B. prizes C. hobby D. hobbies
( ) 3. Miss White is __________ in our school.
A. one of the most popular teacher B. one of the popular teachers
C. one of the most popular teachers D. one of the popular teacher
答案:D D C
【知识点二】 People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
人们可以用它来建造房屋和制作工具及仪器。
【知识点拨】
1、作动词:使用。
①use sth. (for sth./for doing sth./to do sth.):表示“使用某物(做某事)” 。
例如:Can I use your pen? 我能用你的笔吗?
We use pens for writing./We use pens to write. 我们用钢笔写字
②be used to do sth.:意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态结构 。
例如:Knives are used to cut things. 刀被用来切东西
③used to do sth.:表示“过去常常做某事”,强调过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,现在已经不再那样。
例如:He used to play football after school. 他过去常常放学后踢足球
④be/get used to (doing) sth.:意思是“习惯于(做)某事”。
例如:She is used to getting up early. 她习惯早起
2、作不可数名词:用途。
例如:What's the use of this tool? 这个工具的用途是什么?
3、use相关短语
come into use 开始使用; make use of 利用
in use 在使用中; out of use 不再使用
【即学即用】
( ) 1. Wood can ______ to make paper.
A. use B. be used C. is used D. used
( ) 2. My father ______ to smoke, but now he has given it up.
A. is used B. uses C. used D. was used
( ) 3. She isn't ______ to eating so much food at night.
A. use B. used C. uses D. using
( ) 4. We should learn to ______ the waste things and save resources.
A. make use of B. come into use C. be in use D. be of use
( ) 5. This kind of tool has been ______ for many years in our factory.
A. out of use B. of use C. in use D. use
答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【知识点三】 Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. 事实上我们也会吃竹笋。
【知识点拨1】 actually adv. 意思为“真正地,事实上;居然”。用作状语,常用来修饰谓语动词、整个句子。
例句:It’s not actually raining now. 其实现在并没有下雨。
I actually won the lottery! 我居然中奖了!
【拓展】
actual adj. 真实的,实际的;真正的
例句:The actual cost was higher than we expected. 实际成本比我们预计的要高。
【即学即用】
( ) This tree looks high and strong but __________ its trunk is hollow.
A. really B. truly C. actually D. surely
答案:C
【知识点拨2】 shoot 作可数名词,意思为“幼苗;嫩芽”
例句:The plant has new shoots coming out. 这株植物长出了新芽。
短语: a shoot of... 一根……的嫩芽
例如:a shoot of bamboo 一根竹笋
【拓展】
1、shoot 作及物动词
①意思为 “开(枪);射击”,过去式:shot
例句:The hunter shot a deer in the forest. 猎人在森林里射杀了一只鹿。
②意思为“拍摄;摄影”
例句:They are shooting a new movie in this old town. 他们正在这座古镇拍摄一部新电影。
③意思为“射门;投篮”
例句:He shot the ball into the goal and won the game. 他把球射进了球门,赢得了比赛。
2、shoot作不及物动词
① 意思为“射击;开枪;射箭”,不强调射击的对象。
例句:Don't shoot! 别开枪!
例句:The soldiers shot at the enemy. 士兵们向敌人射击。
② 表示“迅速移动;突然把……推向”, 常与介词短语或副词连用。
例句:She shot out of the room when she heard the news. 她听到消息后迅速冲出了房间。
3、shoot相关短语
shoot down 击落;驳倒; shoot up 迅速上升;猛增;开枪射击(使某地方充满子弹)。
【辨析】shoot与shoot at
shoot
意为“射中(某人或某物)”,强调射击的结果,此时 shoot为及物动词,后接名词、代词作宾语
shoot at
意为“向/朝(某人或某物)射击/开火”,强调射击的动作,此时shoot为不及物动词
【即学即用】
( )1. The hunters decided to ______ at the wild animals to protect themselves.
A. shoot B. shoot down C. shoot up D. shoot out
( )2. The young man is good at ______ movies and has won many awards.
A. shooting B. shooting at C. shooting down D. shooting up
( )3. The basketball player ______ the ball into the basket and the audience cheered loudly.
A. shot at B. shot down C. shot D. shot up
( )4. The price of houses in this city has ______ in the past two years.
A. shot at B. shot down C. shot up D. shot out
( )5. Some people saw a plane ______ by a missile on TV yesterday.
A. shoot B. shooting C. shot down D. shooting up
答案:1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C
【知识点四】 Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China. 竹子似乎在中国非常受欢迎。
【知识点拨】 动词seem的意思是"好像,似乎"。
常用的句型:
① 主语+seem+(to be+)表语(多为形容词或名词)。
例句:You seem to be very happy today. 你今天似乎很高兴。
② It seems + that从句。
例句:It seems that it will snow. 看样子天要下雪了。
③ 主语 + seem + 动词不定式。
例句:He seems to know everything. 他好像什么都懂。
④ It seems that…句型往往可转换为sb. seem to do sth.
例句:It seems that she is sleeping. = She seems to be sleeping. 她好像在睡觉。
【注意】 seem不能用于进行时态,如不能说 He is seeming tired。
【即学即用】
( )1. It ________ that the worker didn’t eat anything.
A. seems B. seemed C. seeming D. seem
( )2. There _________ lots of bad news on the Internet for children.
A. seems to be B. seem to be
C. seem to have D. seem to have
( )3. —Look! There is a talk show program on TV now.
—Hmm. It exciting.
A. seems B. looks like C. feels D. seems like
答案:B A A
【知识点五】 Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings?
为什么竹子经常出现在中国画中?
【知识点拨】 appear是动词,意为"出现,露面"。
例句:Does the sun appear on the horizon at six?太阳在六点露出地平线吗?
My friends didn’t appear until seven o’clock. 我的朋友们直到七点才到。
【助记】反义词
dis-(否定前缀)+ appear(出现,露面) disappear(消失)名词
反义词
appear + ance appearance(出现,露面) disappearance(消失)
【即学即用】
( )1. The thing flew very fast in the sky and soon it . Nobody knew what it was.
A. appeared B. disappeared C. arrived D. reached
( )2. We waited an hour for Jack, but he didn't ______.
A.appear B.get C.happen D.expect
答案:B A
【知识点六】 The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
猎豹是所有陆地动物中跑得最快的。
【知识点拨】among 介词
辨析between和among
between
在两者之间
He is sitting between Ann and Li Lei.
他坐在安和李雷之间。
among
在三者或三者以上之中
He sits among the children. 他坐在孩子们中间。
【即学即用】 选词填空
1. There are airlines _________ two big cities in China now. (between/among)
2. This song is popular _________ young people. (between/ among)
3. I sit _________ Mike and John. (between / among)
4. The teacher is standing _________ the students. (between/among)
答案:1. between 2. among 3. between 4. among
【知识点七】 Some could stand up to three meters tall and weigh up to 860kg.
有些可以长到三米高,重达860公斤。
【知识点拨1】 up to含义:
①直到:表示时间或数量的上限。
例句:The store is open up to 10 p.m. 商店营业到晚上10点。
②多达:强调数量。
例句:This bag can hold up to 20 books. 这个袋子最多能装20本书。
③由……决定:表示选择权。
例句:It's up to you to decide. 由你决定。
【知识点拨1】 weigh 动词, 意思为“称重量”;“有……重量”。
例句:He weighed the apples on the scale. 他在秤上称苹果。
The package weighs 5 kilos. 这个包裹重5公斤。
【拓展】 weight 名词,意思为“重量”;“体重”;“重物”
例句:What's the weight of this box? 这个盒子的重量是多少?
常见短语:
lose weight 减肥 put on weight 体重增加 gain weight 增重
【即学即用】
1. 这个大厅能够容纳多达1000人。
The hall can hold ________ _________ 1,000 people.
2. 那由你自己来决定。
That’s ________ ________ ________ to decide.
( )3. She needs to ______ herself every morning to track her progress.
A. weight B. weigh C. weights D. weighing
( )4. The ______ of the elephant is about 5 tons.
A. weigh B. weights C. weight D. weighing
( )5. After the holiday, he found he had ______ five pounds.
A. lost weight B. gained weight C. weighed D. weight
( )6. How much does this bag ______?
A. weight B. weights C. weigh D. weighing
答案:1. up to 2. up to you 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C
【知识点八】 When autumn comes, one of the most popular activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees. 当秋天来临时,最受欢迎的活动之一就是在银杏树下散步。
【知识点拨】动词不定式作表语
结构:系动词(如be, seem, look) + to + 动词原形。
例句:My goal is to become a doctor. 我的目标是成为一名医生。
用法:
1.表示主语的目的、计划或未来的动作。
Her dream is to travel around the world. 她的梦想是环游世界。
3. 与疑问词连用(how, what, when等)
结构:主语 + 系动词 + 疑问词 + 不定式。
例句:My question is what to do next. 我的问题是下一步做什么。
【即学即用】
( )1. His dream is ______ an engineer in the future.
A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became
( )2. The first thing is ______ the problem clearly.
A. to understand B. understand C. understood D. understanding
( )3. The question is ______ enough money for the project.
A. how to raise B. how raise C. how raising D. how raised
答案:B A A
【Part Four 综合技能测练 】
一、单项选择
1.Go along the path ________ the two hills, and you’ll find the wooden house ________ the trees.
A.among; between B.between; around
C.among; around D.between; among
2.—Do you know the ________ of the stone?
—Yes. It ________ about 200 kilos.
A.weight; weighs B.weight; weigh
C.weigh; weighs D.weigh, weigh
3.—Where can we go next vacation?
—________. I like traveling anywhere with you.
A.It’s up to you B.You are welcome
C.No problem D.It’s exciting
4.The zoo keeper’s job is ________ and take care of animals.
A.to feed B.feeding C.feed D.fed
5.选出划线部分的发音与其它选项发音不同的一项。
A.yes B.year C.style D.yourself
6.Who runs ________, Jane, Jones or Sally?
A.fastest B.faster C.most fastest D.fast
7.We must give thanks to the teachers who _______ teach us knowledge and help us to grow.
A.exactly B.actually C.gradually D.completely
8.We’d better make full ________ of the Internet to learn more.
A.use B.to use C.using D.uses
9.Daniel is my friend. I like to share my joy ________ him when I am happy.
A.to B.with C.on D.for
10.He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.
A.to have B.having C.have D.to be
二、单词拼写
11.Most students like listening to (流行的)music.
12.How many kinds of (工具) do you need to finish the job?
13.Every year many visitors come to Heze to see the (牡丹).
14.This farm has very rich (土地).
15.Can you (射击) that bird at the top of the tree?
16.Her husband bought 999 (玫瑰) for her on her birthday.
17.These flowers are very beautiful. They attract many (butterfly).
18.If you boil the vegetables too long, they’ll lose all their (good).
19.I’m very lucky to join in a festival with my (Africa) friend.
20.Excuse me, I want to buy a (fold) fan.
三、完成句子
21.在朋友面前,她可以随意表现自己的真实感受。
She can to show her true feelings in front of her friends.
22.如果你想减肥,这里有些建议给你。
If you want to , here are some suggestions for you.
23.我父母喜欢晚饭后散步。
My parents like to after dinner.
24.李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Miss Li is in our school.
25.很多中国人认为红色是好运的象征。
Most Chinese think the colour red is good luck.
26.我们人体多达60%是水。
60% of our human body is water.
27.有成千上万的动物生活在海洋里。
There are animals living in the ocean.
28.Tom is taller than the other students in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is in his class.
29.He seems very happy.(改出同义句)
He seems very happy.
30.Jack’s sells clothes the most cheaply of all. (改为同义句)
Jack’s sells clothes than the others.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
As a nature photographer, I often work in the wild. One of the most 31 things about it is that I can watch animals in their natural environment. That’s what I like most about my job. My favourite place to take photos is the national park, which is famous for its different wild animals. And it is probably best known for its 32 runners — bears. Though heavy, these animals can run almost 64 kilometers per hour. Besides, they are also excellent swimmers.
Last 33 in the park, I went through a forest. The view there was breathtaking. With 34 wind blowing, trees started to tum green and flowers danced from side to side. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which were mirrored in the still lake below. When I was focusing on 35 this wonderful scene, I suddenly felt that I was being watched. 36 , and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned a little bit, and a little bit… and froze.
A bear! Only meters away from me. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear 37 me. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow, I 38 my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I came to myself from the 39 , I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now recorded forever in a single picture.
From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. In fact, we human beings are the 40 of their world. They live here long before we come.
31.A.comfortable B.amazing C.popular D.important
32.A.ugly B.furry C.large D.fast
33.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
34.A.strong B.gentle C.hot D.terrible
35.A.drawing B.reviewing C.copying D.photographing
36.A.Sadly B.Easily C.Slowly D.Hurriedly
37.A.stared at B.shouted at C.walked towards D.rushed towards
38.A.held B.pushed C.touched D.forced
39.A.trouble B.pain C.shock D.tiredness
40.A.friends B.visitors C.masters D.helpers
五、阅读理解
A
Scientists have found that plants can make sounds.
A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasonic (超声波) sounds. Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. They were noises like clicking (咔哒声) sounds.
As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly clicked when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they clicked more and more. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut off a leaf from the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water.
Some scientists trained a computer AI system to recognize (识别) the different kinds of clicking sounds. It was able to find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may be able to use these sounds to figure out when it is in difficult time, and what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.
The team’s finding changes our ideas about plants. As Dr. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet field, there are sounds made by plants, and those sounds carry information and may help us a lot.”
41.If you want to hear the sounds of plants, which of the following may you need?
A. B. C. D.
42.How does the writer show the interesting facts in Paragraph ③?
A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking questions. D.By using numbers.
43.What does “figure out” mean in Paragraph ④?
A.Think about. B.Put out. C.Find out. D.Care about.
44.What can people do with the help of the team’s finding?
A.Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants.
B.Know how to recognize different sounds faster.
C.Help farmers to know more about their plants.
D.Stop people from cutting down trees.
45.What is the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B.C. D.
B
Trees are one of the oldest “citizens (公民)” of our earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty. It is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
46.What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?
A.A home for small animals. B.Food for all animals.
C.Shade and natural beauty for people. D.A place for a tree house.
47.Put the following in the RIGHT order according to the passage.
① Grow very rapidly. ② Become a real adult. ③ Have large, deep green leaves.
④ Grow older and die. ⑤ Produce flowers and fruits.
A.②①③④⑤ B.③⑤①②④ C.①③⑤②④ D.③①⑤②④
48.Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?
A.Because our life is becoming better and better.
B.Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
C.Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.
D.Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
49.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Life of a Tree B.The Kinds of Trees
C.The Mystery of a Tree D.The Advantages of a Tree
50.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A.①//②③④//⑤⑥ B.①②//③④//⑤⑥
C.①//②③④⑤//⑥ D.①②//③④⑤//⑥
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁,右栏是七项人类采取的保护措施。请为每个动物问题匹配对应的解决方案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
51. People use lots of bamboo trees to build houses. This puts pandas in danger.
52.Some people hunt tigers in the forest. They sell tiger bones to make medicine in some places
53.Ocean pollution hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles often eat plastic
bags. This makes them sick or even die.
54.People cut down many
trees to make new houses and roads. Now, city birds have no homes.
55. With climate change, ice disappears faster. Some animals may become thin or even die.
A.Protect City Birds
In cities, we can put man-made homes on tall
buildings for birds. Planting more trees also gives birds places to live.
B.Build Animal-Friendly Roads
To protect animals, we can build tree bridges. They can help rabbits, foxes and other animals keep safe.
C. Use Clean Energy
Factories should use sun power instead of coal. This reduces air pollution and slow down climate change.
D.Create More Nature Parks
Try to build more nature parks to protect animals. For example, planting more bamboo trees to help pandas get enough food.
E. Help Street Animals
Build small homes with food and water for homeless animals. People can also help care for sick animals at animal hospitals.
F. Save Sea Animals
People in towns can clean beaches by picking up rubbish every month. Try to keep the sand and water clean.
G. Stop Selling Wild Animal Products
Governments need to make laws against selling tiger bone in order to reduce hunting.
六、选词填空
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
make member favorite even leaf but offer tall recorded useful house
Bamboo is an amazing plant. Many people call this plant a tree. 56 do you know it is actually a kind of grass? In fact, big bamboo is the largest 57 of the grass family. Bamboo is the fastest growing plant. It has been 58 to grow at about 20cm in a day. Some bamboo plants can grow to over 30 meters tall, which are as 59 as gum trees (桉树).
You probably know that bamboo is the 60 food of pandas, but chimpanzees (大猩猩) and elephants eat it too. In fact, humans also eat bamboo. Bamboo shoots are a kind of popular food. But humans don't eat bamboo 61 .
Bamboo is also extremely 62 to people. It is a very valuable building material because it is strong. In fact, the whole 63 can be built from bamboo. In some parts of the world, bamboo is used as scaffolding (脚手架).
Bamboo has so many advantages to 64 in many other ways. There are a lot of things that can be made of bamboo. Furniture, cooking tools and musical instruments can all be made of bamboo. People use bamboo fibres (纤维) 65 a soft, cotton-like material for T-shirts and underwear. Bamboo fibres are also used to make paper. Bamboo can 66 be used to make bicycle frames and boats.
参考答案:
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
11.popular 12.tools 13.peonies 14.land 15.shoot
16.roses 17.butterflies 18.goodness 19.African 20.folding
21.feel free 22.lose weight
23.take a walk 24.one of the most popular teachers
25.a symbol of 26.Up to
27.thousands of 28.the tallest student
29.to be 30.more cheaply
31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.D
46.A 47.D 48.D 49.A 50.C
51.D 52.G 53.F 54.A 55.C
56.But 57.member 58.recorded 59.tall 60.favorite 61.leaves 62.useful 63.house 64.offer 65.to make 66.even
18 / 19
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