Unit3 My school词汇精练100题-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

2025-07-14
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北极光ing
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 3 My School
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 67 KB
发布时间 2025-07-14
更新时间 2025-09-23
作者 北极光ing
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-07-14
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答案及解析 一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空 1. dining 解析:句中提到 “have meals”(吃饭),结合首字母 “d”,可知是 “dining hall”(餐厅)。 2. buildings 解析:“modern facilities”(现代化设施)通常与建筑物相关,首字母 “b” 提示此处为 “buildings”(建筑物),由 “many” 可知用复数。 3. along 解析:“Walk...the street” 表示沿着街道走,“along” 有 “沿着” 的意思,符合首字母 “a”。 4. field 解析:“play football”(踢足球)的场地常用 “field”(场地),首字母 “f” 匹配。 5. gym 解析:“play basketball”(打篮球)的室内场所通常是 “gym”(体育馆),首字母 “g” 符合。 6. office 解析:“Mr. Smith's” 后接表示场所的名词,“on the third floor”(在三楼)提示是 “office”(办公室),首字母 “o” 正确。 7. large 解析:句中提到 “hold 50 students”(容纳 50 名学生),说明教室大,首字母 “l” 提示为 “large”(大的)。 8. special 解析:“activity”(活动)前需形容词修饰,首字母 “s” 提示 “special”(特别的),表示 “特别的活动”。 9. board 解析:“smart...in the classroom”(教室里的智能……),结合学习场景,“board”(板)符合,“smart board” 即 “智能白板”,首字母 “b” 匹配。 10. notices 解析:“on the notice board”(在布告栏上)通常张贴 “notices”(通知),首字母 “n” 正确,用复数表示多个通知。 11. lockers 解析:“put our bags under the desks”(把书包放在桌子下)说明没有放东西的柜子,“lockers”(储物柜)符合,首字母 “l”,用复数。 12. drawer 解析:“of my desk”(桌子的……),放笔的地方可能是 “drawer”(抽屉),首字母 “d” 正确。 13. corner 解析:“at the...of the road”(在路的……),“corner”(角落)符合,首字母 “c”。 14. library 解析:“bookcases”(书架)和 “borrow books”(借书)提示是 “library”(图书馆),首字母 “l” 正确。 15. screen 解析:“show pictures and videos”(展示图片和视频)的是 “screen”(屏幕),首字母 “s” 匹配。 16. yours 解析:“My school life”(我的学校生活)与 “你的” 对比,用名词性物主代词 “yours”(你的学校生活),首字母 “y” 正确。 17. main 解析:“science building and the art building”(科学楼和艺术楼)属于学校的主要建筑,“main”(主要的)符合,首字母 “m”。 18. gymnastics 解析:“keep healthy”(保持健康),“do gymnastics”(做体操)是常见搭配,首字母 “g” 正确。 19. amazing 解析:“our school won the basketball game”(我们学校赢了篮球赛)是令人惊奇的事,“amazing”(令人惊奇的)符合,首字母 “a”。 20. raise 解析:“the national flag”(国旗)搭配 “raise”(升起),“raise the national flag”(升国旗),首字母 “r” 正确。 21. Most 解析:“...of the students”(…… 的学生),“Most”(大多数)符合,首字母 “M”,“Most of” 表示 “大多数……”。 22. change 解析:“seats”(座位)搭配 “change”(更换),“change seats”(换座位),首字母 “c” 正确。 23. delicious 解析:“I like it very much”(我非常喜欢)说明食物美味,“delicious”(美味的)符合,首字母 “d”。 24. about 解析:“tell me...it”(告诉我…… 它),“about” 有 “关于” 的意思,“tell me about it”(告诉我关于它的事),首字母 “a” 正确。 25. Yours 解析:书信结尾常用 “Yours sincerely”(你真诚的),首字母 “Y” 正确。 26. send 解析:“an email”(一封邮件)搭配 “send”(发送),“send me an email”(给我发邮件),首字母 “s” 正确。 27. similar 解析:“be...to”(与……),“similar”(相似的)符合,“be similar to”(与…… 相似),首字母 “s” 正确。 28. sounds 解析:“That...interesting”(那…… 有趣),“sounds”(听起来)符合,首字母 “s”,主语是单数,用第三人称单数形式。 29. Bye 解析:“I'll talk to you later”(稍后再聊)提示告别,“Bye for now”(先再见了),首字母 “B” 正确。 30. between 解析:“...the teaching building and the library”(教学楼和图书馆……),“between...and...”(在…… 和…… 之间),首字母 “b” 正确。 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子答案及解析 1. are 解析:“a lot of students”(许多学生)是复数,“now”(现在)提示用一般现在时,be 动词用 “are”。 2. second 解析:“floor”(楼层)前用序数词,“two” 的序数词是 “second”(第二),“on the second floor”(在二楼)。 3. books 解析:“many”(许多)后接可数名词复数,“book” 的复数是 “books”。 4. are playing 解析:“Look!”(看!)提示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,“students” 是复数,be 动词用 “are”,“play” 的现在分词是 “playing”。 5. has 解析:主语 “Our school”(我们的学校)是单数,一般现在时中,动词 “have” 用第三人称单数形式 “has”。 6. teacher's 解析:“desk”(书桌)前用名词所有格表示所属关系,“teacher” 的所有格是 “teacher's”,“teacher's desk”(讲桌)。 7. notices 解析:“put up”(张贴)后接名词,“notice” 是可数名词,此处用复数 “notices”(通知)表示多个。 8. building 解析:“the...over there”(那边的……),“build” 是动词,此处需名词 “building”(建筑物),由 “is” 可知用单数。 9. sits 解析:“every day”(每天)提示用一般现在时,主语 “She”(她)是单数,“sit” 用第三人称单数形式 “sits”。 10. modern 解析:“facilities”(设施)前用形容词修饰,“modern”(现代的)本身是形容词,可直接使用。 11. trees 解析:“some”(一些)后接可数名词复数,“tree” 的复数是 “trees”。 12. studying 解析:“spend time (in) doing sth.”(花费时间做某事)是固定搭配,“study” 的动名词是 “studying”。 13. tastes 解析:主语 “The food”(食物)是不可数名词,视为单数,一般现在时中,“taste” 用第三人称单数形式 “tastes”。 14. raise 解析:“Every Monday”(每周一)提示用一般现在时,主语 “we”(我们)是复数,动词用原形 “raise”。 15. change 解析:“every week”(每周)提示用一般现在时,主语 “My best friend and I”(我和我最好的朋友)是复数,动词用原形 “change”。 16. aren't 解析:“any lockers”(一些储物柜)是复数,“there be” 句型的否定形式,一般现在时中用 “aren't”。 17. interesting 解析:“make + 宾语 + 形容词”(使…… 怎么样),“classes”(课)是物,用 “interesting”(有趣的)修饰。 18. doing 解析:“enjoy doing sth.”(喜欢做某事)是固定搭配,“do” 的动名词是 “doing”。 19. beautiful 解析:“look”(看起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“beauty” 的形容词是 “beautiful”(美丽的)。 20. different 解析:“be different from”(与…… 不同)是固定短语,“difference” 的形容词是 “different”。 21. to see 解析:“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”(做某事是…… 的)是固定句型,此处用动词不定式 “to see”。 22. me 解析:“sends”(发送)是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“I” 的宾格是 “me”。 23. similar 解析:“be” 后接形容词,“similarity” 的形容词是 “similar”(相似的),“be similar in”(在…… 方面相似)。 24. exciting 解析:“sounds”(听起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“story”(故事)是物,用 “exciting”(令人兴奋的)修饰。 25. be 解析:“need to do sth.”(需要做某事)是固定搭配,“to” 后接动词原形 “be”。 26. to achieve 解析:“work hard”(努力学习)的目的是 “achieve good grades”(取得好成绩),用动词不定式 “to achieve” 表目的。 27. visiting 解析:“look forward to doing sth.”(期待做某事)是固定搭配,“to” 是介词,后接动名词 “visiting”。 28. to study 解析:“tell sb. to do sth.”(告诉某人做某事)是固定搭配,用动词不定式 “to study”。 29. activities 解析:“different kinds of”(不同种类的)后接可数名词复数,“activity” 的复数是 “activities”。 30. built 解析:“The building”(建筑物)与 “build”(建造)是被动关系,用过去分词 “built” 作定语,表 “去年被建造的”。 31. sounds 解析:“Listen!”(听!)提示用一般现在时,主语 “The music”(音乐)是单数,“sound” 用第三人称单数形式 “sounds”。 32. nice 解析:“smell”(闻起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“nice”(宜人的)符合,形容花香。 33. soft 解析:“feels”(摸起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“soft”(柔软的)可形容床的触感。 34. delicious 解析:“tastes”(尝起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“delicious”(美味的)可形容食物味道。 35. big 解析:“looks”(看起来)是系动词,后接形容词,“big”(大的)可形容农场大小。 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子答案及解析 1. hall 解析:“礼堂” 对应的英文是 “hall”,前面有 “a”,用单数。 2. building 解析:“建筑物” 对应的英文是 “building”,由 “is” 可知用单数。 3. across 解析:“穿过(桥)” 用 “across”,“go across”(穿过)是固定搭配。 4. field 解析:“田地” 对应的英文是 “field”,此处用单数表示特指的田地。 5. gym 解析:“体育馆” 对应的英文是 “gym”,前面有 “the”,用单数。 6. office 解析:“办公室” 对应的英文是 “office”,“headmaster's office”(校长办公室),用单数。 7. big 解析:“大的” 对应的英文是 “big”,修饰名词 “room”。 8. special 解析:“特别的” 对应的英文是 “special”,修饰名词 “gift”。 9. smart 解析:“智能的” 对应的英文是 “smart”,修饰名词 “phone”。 10. whiteboard 解析:“白板” 对应的英文是 “whiteboard”,前面有 “the”,用单数。 11. important 解析:“重要的” 对应的英文是 “important”,用于 “it's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 句型。 12. notice 解析:“通知” 对应的英文是 “notice”,此处可指单数通知,用原形。 13. lockers 解析:“储物柜” 对应的英文是 “locker”,“don't have” 后接复数表示泛指,用 “lockers”。 14. drawer 解析:“抽屉” 对应的英文是 “drawer”,前面有 “the”,用单数。 15. corner 解析:“角落” 对应的英文是 “corner”,“at the corner of”(在…… 的角落),用单数。 16. bookcases 解析:“书架” 对应的英文是 “bookcase”,“many”(许多)后接复数 “bookcases”。 17. screen 解析:“屏幕” 对应的英文是 “screen”,前面有 “the”,用单数。 18. different 解析:“不同的” 对应的英文是 “different”,“be different from”(与…… 不同)是固定短语。 19. modern 解析:“现代的” 对应的英文是 “modern”,修饰名词 “teaching tools”(教学工具)。 20. gymnastics 解析:“体操” 对应的英文是 “gymnastics”,“do gymnastics”(做体操)是固定搭配。 21. amazing 解析:“令人惊奇的” 对应的英文是 “amazing”,用于 “it's + 形容词 + that 从句” 句型。 22. raise 解析:“升起” 对应的英文是 “raise”,“raise the national flag”(升国旗),句子用一般现在时,主语 “we” 后用原形。 23. Most 解析:“大多数” 对应的英文是 “Most”,“Most of the students”(大多数学生)。 24. change 解析:“改变” 对应的英文是 “change”,句子用一般现在时,主语 “we” 后用原形。 25. delicious 解析:“美味的” 对应的英文是 “delicious”,用于系动词 “is” 后作表语。 26. of 解析:“关于” 在 “think of” 短语中用 “of”,“What do you think of...?”(你认为…… 怎么样?)。 27. Yours 解析:“你的” 在书信结尾用 “Yours”,“Yours truly”(你真诚的)是固定表达。 28. send 解析:“发送” 对应的英文是 “send”,“remember to do sth.”(记得做某事),用原形。 29. similar 解析:“相似的” 对应的英文是 “similar”,“be similar to”(与…… 相似)是固定短语。 30. sounds 解析:“听起来” 对应的英文是 “sound”,主语 “That” 是单数,用第三人称单数形式 “sounds”。 31. to do 解析:“有很多有趣的事情要做” 用动词不定式 “to do” 作后置定语,修饰 “things”。 32. behind 解析:“在…… 后面” 对应的英文是 “behind”。 33. in front of 解析:“在…… 前面” 对应的英文是 “in front of”。 34. between 解析:“在…… 之间” 对应的英文是 “between”,常与 “and” 搭配。 35. across from 解析:“在…… 对面” 对应的英文是 “across from”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025人教版七年级上册Unit3 My school词汇精炼100题 一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空。 1. There is a big d______ hall in our school, and we often have meals there. 1. Our school has many new b______ with modern facilities. 1. Walk a______ the street, and you can find the school gate. 1. The students are playing football on the f______. 1. I like to play basketball in the g______ after class. 1. Mr. Smith's o______ is on the third floor. 1. This is a l______ classroom, and it can hold 50 students. 1. We have a s______ activity every Friday afternoon. 1. The smart b______ in the classroom is very useful for our study. 1. We put up important n______ on the notice board. 1. There are no l______ in our classroom, so we put our bags under the desks. 1. I found my pen in the d______ of my desk. 1. The library is at the c______ of the road. 1. There are many bookcases in the l______ and we can borrow books from it. 1. The s______ in the classroom is used to show pictures and videos. 1. My school life is different from y______, can you tell me about yours? 1. Our school has many m______ buildings, like the science building and the art building. 1. We do g______ every morning to keep healthy. 1. It's a______ that our school won the basketball game. 1. We r______ the national flag every Monday morning. 1. M______ of the students in my class like English. 1. We c______ seats every two weeks. 1. The food in the dining hall is d______, and I like it very much. 1. What do you think of your school? Please write back and tell me a______ it. 1. Y______ sincerely, I'm looking forward to your reply. 1. Please s______ me an email when you get home. 1. Their school is s______ to ours in size and facilities. 1. That s______ interesting. Can you tell me more? 1. B______ for now. I'll talk to you later. 1. There is a beautiful garden b______ the teaching building and the library. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. There ______ (be) a lot of students in the playground now. 2. My classroom is on the ______ (two) floor. 3. The library has many ______ (book). 4. Look! Some students ______ (play) basketball in the gym. 5. Our school ______ (have) a big sports field. 6. There is a ______ (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. 7. We often put up ______ (notice) on the board. 8. The ______ (build) over there is our new science building. 9. She ______ (sit) next to me in the classroom every day. 10. I like the ______ (modern) facilities in our school. 11. There are some ______ (tree) in front of the school hall. 12. We spend most of the time ______ (study) in the classroom. 13. The food in the dining hall ______ (taste) delicious. 14. Every Monday, we ______ (raise) the flag with pride. 15. My best friend and I ______ (change) seats every week. 16. There ______ (be not) any lockers in our classroom. 17. The smart whiteboard makes our classes ______ (interest). 18. The students enjoy ______ (do) sports on the field. 19. The art building looks ______ (beauty) with many paintings on the walls. 20. My school life is quite ______ (difference) from my primary school life. 21. It's amazing ______ (see) so many students doing exercises together. 22. She sends ______ (I) a postcard every year. 23. They are ______ (similarity) in their hobbies. 24. The story sounds ______ (excite). 25. The notice says we need to ______ (be) on time for class. 26. The students in our class all work hard ______ (achieve) good grades. 27. We are looking forward to ______ (visit) the new library. 28. My father often tells me ______ (study) hard. 29. There are different kinds of ______ (activity) in our school. 30. The building ______ (build) last year is our new teaching building. 31. Listen! The music ______ (sound) wonderful. 32. The flowers in the garden smell ______ (nice). 33. The bed feels ______ (soft). 34. This kind of potato tastes ______ (delicious). 35. The farm looks ______ (big) with many kinds of animals. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。 1. There is a ______(礼堂)in our school, and we have meetings there. 2. The ______(建筑物)is very tall and it has 10 floors. 3. Go ______(穿过)the bridge, and you'll see the school. 4. They are planting trees in the ______(田地). 5. I often go to the ______(体育馆)to play badminton. 6. The headmaster's ______(办公室)is on the top floor. 7. This is a ______(大的)room for us to have parties. 8. We have a ______(特别的)gift for you on your birthday. 9. The ______(智能的)phone is very popular among young people. 10. The teacher is writing on the ______(白板). 11. It's very ______(重要的)to learn English well. 12. Please pay attention to the ______(通知)on the wall. 13. We don't have ______(储物柜)in our classroom. 14. I put my books in the ______(抽屉). 15. There is a small shop at the ______(角落)of the street. 16. There are many ______(书架)in the reading room. 17. The ______(屏幕)in the cinema is very big. 18. My school life is ______(不同的)from yours. 19. Our school has many ______(现代的)teaching tools. 20. We do ______(体操)every morning to keep fit. 21. It's ______(令人惊奇的)that he can run so fast. 22. We ______(升起)the national flag every Monday. 23. ______(大多数)of the students like the new teacher. 24. We ______(改变)our plans because of the bad weather. 25. The food in the restaurant is very ______(美味的). 26. What do you think ______(关于)your new school? 27. ______(你的)truly, I hope to hear from you soon. 28. Remember to ______(发送)me an email when you arrive. 29. Their school is ______(相似的)to ours in some ways. 30. That ______(听起来)like a good idea. 31. I have many interesting things ______(做)at school. 32. The library is ______(在……后面)the teaching building. 33. There are some trees ______(在……前面)the classroom. 34. The science building is ______(在……之间)the art building and the library. 35. The dining hall is ______(在……对面)the sports field. 四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空。 第一篇 My school is very beautiful. There 1______ (be) many modern buildings in it. The 2______ (teach) building is very large. There are about 50 classrooms in it. My classroom is on the 3______ (three) floor. It's big and clean. There is a 4______ (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom and 40 5______ (student) desks. Next to the teaching building, there is a library. We can borrow different kinds of 6______ (book) from it. Behind the library, there is a gym. Students often 7______ (play) basketball and volleyball there after class. In the morning, all the students go to the 8______ (sport) field to do morning exercises. It's a special way 9______ (start) the day. I love my school 10______ (because) it provides a good environment for us to study and grow. 第二篇 My new school is great! There are many things 1______ (do) here. Every Monday, we 2______ (raise) the flag on the playground. It makes me feel proud. The classrooms are big and 3______ (bright). There is a smart whiteboard in each classroom, which makes our classes 4______ (interest). We often have 5______ (activity) in the school hall. Last week, we had a singing 6______ (compete) there. It was so much fun. The dining hall is across from the 7______ (sport) field. The food there 8______ (taste) delicious. There are many kinds of Chinese 9______ (dish) like dumplings and noodles. I enjoy 10______ (have) lunch there with my classmates. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit3 My school词汇精练100题-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit3 My school词汇精练100题-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册
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