【同步100分测试】Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals-2025-2026学年八年级上册同步单元测试（人教版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词（20分） 1.This green plant grows on rocks and trees. It's called m . 2.The tallest tree in the world is a kind of giant(巨大的) tree. It's called a r tree. 3.The fastest animal on land can run very quickly. It's called a c . 4.The largest animal in the ocean(海洋) is a kind of huge sea creature. It's called a blue w . 5.Some animals live in the sea and some live on l . 6.The girl took a fresh r out of the basket and smelled it. 7.The bird dropped on the ground because one of its w was badly hurt. 8.People in Sichuan P like eating spicy food. 9.An elephant usually w many times more than a panda. 10.Some wild animals need our protection, because they are in great d　　 　 now.   11.A good learner often c what he has learnt with something interesting. 12.We couldn't finish the work w the teacher's help last week. 13.Can you i a world without trees? 14.Bees are animals that make h for us. 15.A speak louder than words. 16.We are happy to know that 60 p of our students often help with housework at home. 17.We can use our body to c with each other without saying a word. 18.A good t can make readers interested in reading the article. 19.These lovely things are not for h but for animals. 20.My candy(糖果) fell onto the ground. A few minutes later, some a circled it. 二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.It's ____________(amaze) how useful computers are. 2.The African elephant is the ___________(heavy) animal in the zoo. 3.Poyang Lake is the ____________(large) freshwater lake in China. 4.The Green Lake Park is one of the ___________________ (beautiful) parks in Kunming. 5.Mike is one of ________________(tall) boys in our class. 6.Men set up ____________(fold) chairs in the shade of giant pine trees. 7.He always helps others without expecting(期待) anything in return. His _____________(good) makes him a true friend. 8.Mo Yan is one of the _____________(great) writers in China. 9.—Do you think the movie is boring, Jack? —Well, no, _____________(actual) it's very interesting. 10.The little zebra was hungry. But ______________(sad), he could find nothing to eat.  三. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我正在为动植物方面的考试做准备。 I am _____________ ________ a test _______ animals and plants. 2.哪个动物跑得最快? Which animal _________ ________ ____________? 3.我完全同意你的建议。 I completely __________ _________ you. 4.世界上最古老的植物是什么? What is ________ ___________ __________ in the world? 5.它大约4.7亿年前在地球上出现。 It appeared _______ __________ around 470 million years ago. 6.在朋友面前,她能随意表现自己的真实感受。 She can _________ _________ to show her true feelings in front of her friends. 7.埃米想和莉莉一起打网球。 Amy __________ _________ to play tennis with Lily. 8.你用油或肥肉做菜的时候,用量尽可能要少。 When you ________ oil or fat ________ cooking, use as little as possible. 9.事实上,这是我给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 _______ _________, this is my first lesson for all of you. 10.为了知道他为什么经常迟到,史密斯老师拜访了他的父母。 _______ __________ _______ know why he was often late, Mr Smith visited his parents. 四. 单项选择（10分） 1.Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _________ with young people. A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large 2.—How often do you go skating? —Never. ______, I can't skate at all. A.Luckily B.Usually C.Importantly D.Actually 3.—I'm afraid I can't go to Jenny's party tonight. —Oh! She must be very sad if you don't ______. A.answer　　　 B.laugh　　　 C.appear D.fold 4.Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world? A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest 5.—The Yangtze River is much______ than the Yellow River. —You're right. It is ______ river in China. A.long; longer B.longest; longer C.longer; the longest D.longer; longest 6.Don't be too ______ if everything in your life does not go as planned. A.exciting B.disappointing C.disappointed D.excited 7.—Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them. A.prefer B.protect C.prevent D.produce 8.Linda knows the ______ of English, so she really likes learning English. A.importance　　 B.difference　　 C.idea D.choice 9.—What's the ______ like in your city? —It often rains in summer. A.center B.climate C.plant D.building 10.—It’s difficult for me 　　　the homework in such a short time.   —Come on! I’m sure you can. A.finished　　　 B.to finish C.will finish　 D.finishes 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder(牧羊人) fell ill and came 　1　 a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.  The sheepherder’s body was sent to his family by 　2　. The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s(主人的) body disappeared.  Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger 　3　 the train.  The train manager Ed felt 　4　 for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains 　5　, Shep would wait in the same place.  The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered 　6　 the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep’s 　7　 and sell it to the passengers at a low price. Some newspapers shared Shep’s story across the nation.  Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was 　8　 old when he died in 1942. After his 　9　 , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor 　10　. Today, many visitors still stop to look at the stature and buy the pamphlet.  1.A.out　　　 B.to C.from　　　 D.at 2.A.bus　　　 B.ship C.train　　　 D.plane 3.A.get off　　　 B.get up C.get along　　　 D.get to 4.A.lucky　　　 B.angry C.happy　　　 D.sorry 5.A.left　　　 B.came C.flew　　　 D.went 6.A.if　　　 B.how C.why　　　 D.what 7.A.story　　　 B.hobby C.habit　　　 D.look 8.A.much　　　 B.exactly C.mainly　　　 D.very 9.A.death　　　 B.birth C.illness　　　 D.arrival 10.A.them　　　 B.you C.her　　　 D.him 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration(国家林业和草原局) said. Its announcement took place on Sunday, which happened to be international Day for Biological Diversity(多样性). The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves(保护区) after human breeding(繁殖). It said that nine milu deer(麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia. They are babies of the milu deer, or Pere David’s deer, who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province. According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses. There are now around 10, 000 milu deer and around 700 Przewulski’s horses. As for other wild populations, the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864. The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period. The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards. At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals. 1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage? A.5.　　　 B.6.　　　 C.7.　　　 D.8. 2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s? A.About 120. B.About 180. C.About 700. D.About 1,114. 3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage? A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild. B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September. C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation. D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase. 4.According to the passage, what has China done to protect wild animals? A.Planting more trees. B.Controlling human breeding. C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying. D.Setting a national day for biological diversity. 5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Human breeding. B.Animal diversity. C.Wildlife protection. D.Endangered animals. B 　　Siberian tigers mainly live in eastern Russia, northeast China, and the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. At the beginning of the 20th century, Siberian tigers were widely found in northeast China. However, the tigers disappeared in the area because of different reasons in the 1970s. They are on China’s first-class protection list. “In order to protect Siberian tigers, China has been taking action. In Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, a high-tech system has been used to provide real-time (实时的) protection for the plants and animals. The system has taken more than 4,000 pictures of Siberian tigers and Amur leopards,” according to Hou Ling, the director of the park’s office. Besides, some people would like to join the teams of protecting wild tigers. Dong Hongyu, a 55-year-old man from Heilongjiang Province, has been working for protecting Siberian tigers for 22 years. Although it was difficult sometimes, this protector never thought about giving up. Luckily, all these efforts have paid off. Now there are more than sixty Siberian tigers in our country. More importantly, the survival rate (存活率) of young Siberian tigers has increased from 33 percent in 2016 to 50 percent now. Not only Siberian tigers but also many other kinds of endangered animals have been protected. Over the past few years, China has made great achievements in wildlife protection. One of the most successful examples is the giant panda. The population of the wild giant pandas has grown from 1,114 in the 1970s to 1,864 now. China will continue its protection for wildlife. In the next five years, China will build more protection areas for the wildlife and improve their living places. Special scientific research will also be done on endangered animals, including the giant pandas and Siberian tigers. 1.How does the National Park protect tigers? A.By creating a high-tech system. B.By offering real-time protection. C.By inviting protectors to work in the park. D.By building comfortable living places for tigers. 2.What did Dong Hongyu think of protecting Siberian tigers? A.Exciting and necessary. B.Tiring but interesting. C.Difficult but important. D.Dangerous and terrible. 3.What does the underlined word “increased” mean in Chinese? A.饲养　　　 B.猎捕 C.减少　　　 D.增加 4.Why does the writer talk about the number of giant pandas? A.To tell readers they are out of danger. B.To let readers care more about giant pandas. C.To show China’s success in protecting wildlife. D.To make people know it’s hard to protect wildlife. 5.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.China’s future protection plan. B.What we can do to protect wildlife. C.Different endangered wild animals. D.How wildlife has become endangered. 七.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分) 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders(梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 　1　  This legend(传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 　2　  You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes(海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 　3　 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard(云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.  One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 　4　 Some say they are just bears.  　5　 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site(遗址).  A.But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true. B.That’s why people love these animals. C.To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. D.This beautiful place got a valuable title. E.Many rare animals live there. F.Traveling there is an unusual experience. 八．语法填空（10分） It was the last day of my second grade. Our teacher gave each student a paper except 　1　(I). It was everyone’s grades for the year. I couldn’t pass 　2　 I couldn’t read.  When the lunch bell rang, I ran to the playground and cried. A few 　3　(minute)later, a girl in my class came over to me. She didn’t say a word and just sat with me until the bell rang again. 　4　 the way back to the classroom, she put her arm around me and said, “You might not read so 　5　(good), but I think you are the best artist in our class. My mom says if we do our best, that 　6　(be)good enough.” After 　7　(say) that, she ran off.  The rest of the day I was 　8　(lose)in thought. I decided 　9　(draw) a picture of two girls. When the school was over, I gave it to the girl. The girl told me that she really loved the picture. That meant 　10　 lot to me because it helped me remember that I was good at something. I also realized that I wasn’t doing the best I could.  九．书面表达（15分） 某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍一种植物,并说说你为什么要选择这种植物。 提示问题: (1)What is its name?　　    (2)Where does it grow? (3)Why did you choose it? (4)What are some interesting facts about it? 要求:1.词数80以上;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals单元测试 满分100，时间90分钟 一. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词（20分） 1.This green plant grows on rocks and trees. It's called m . 2.The tallest tree in the world is a kind of giant(巨大的) tree. It's called a r tree. 3.The fastest animal on land can run very quickly. It's called a c . 4.The largest animal in the ocean(海洋) is a kind of huge sea creature. It's called a blue w . 5.Some animals live in the sea and some live on l . 6.The girl took a fresh r out of the basket and smelled it. 7.The bird dropped on the ground because one of its w was badly hurt. 8.People in Sichuan P like eating spicy food. 9.An elephant usually w many times more than a panda. 10.Some wild animals need our protection, because they are in great d　　 　 now.   11.A good learner often c what he has learnt with something interesting. 12.We couldn't finish the work w the teacher's help last week. 13.Can you i a world without trees? 14.Bees are animals that make h for us. 15.A speak louder than words. 16.We are happy to know that 60 p of our students often help with housework at home. 17.We can use our body to c with each other without saying a word. 18.A good t can make readers interested in reading the article. 19.These lovely things are not for h but for animals. 20.My candy(糖果) fell onto the ground. A few minutes later, some a circled it. 1.moss    2.redwood    3.cheetah    4.whale    5.land    6.rose 7.wings 8.Province 9.weighs 10.danger11.connects    12.without    13.imagine    14.honey 15.Actions  16.percent    17.communicate   1 8.title   19.humans    20.ants  二. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.It's ____________(amaze) how useful computers are. 2.The African elephant is the ___________(heavy) animal in the zoo. 3.Poyang Lake is the ____________(large) freshwater lake in China. 4.The Green Lake Park is one of the ___________________ (beautiful) parks in Kunming. 5.Mike is one of ________________(tall) boys in our class. 6.Men set up ____________(fold) chairs in the shade of giant pine trees. 7.He always helps others without expecting(期待) anything in return. His _____________(good) makes him a true friend. 8.Mo Yan is one of the _____________(great) writers in China. 9.—Do you think the movie is boring, Jack? —Well, no, _____________(actual) it's very interesting. 10.The little zebra was hungry. But ______________(sad), he could find nothing to eat.  1.amazing2.heaviest 3.largest 4.most beautiful 5.the tallest    6.folding   7.goodness   8.greatest  9.actually 10.sadly 三. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词（10分） 1.我正在为动植物方面的考试做准备。 I am _____________ ________ a test _______ animals and plants. 2.哪个动物跑得最快? Which animal _________ ________ ____________? 3.我完全同意你的建议。 I completely __________ _________ you. 4.世界上最古老的植物是什么? What is ________ ___________ __________ in the world? 5.它大约4.7亿年前在地球上出现。 It appeared _______ __________ around 470 million years ago. 6.在朋友面前,她能随意表现自己的真实感受。 She can _________ _________ to show her true feelings in front of her friends. 7.埃米想和莉莉一起打网球。 Amy __________ _________ to play tennis with Lily. 8.你用油或肥肉做菜的时候,用量尽可能要少。 When you ________ oil or fat ________ cooking, use as little as possible. 9.事实上,这是我给你们所有人上的第一堂课。 _______ _________, this is my first lesson for all of you. 10.为了知道他为什么经常迟到,史密斯老师拜访了他的父母。 _______ __________ _______ know why he was often late, Mr Smith visited his parents. 1.studying   for on 2.runs the fastest  3.agree with 4.the oldest plant 5.on earth6.feel free 7.would   like 8.use for 9.In fact    10.In order    to 四. 单项选择（10分） 1.Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _________ with young people. A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large C 解析 句意:中国传统服装,如唐装和旗袍,在年轻人中很受欢迎。be popular with...意为“受……欢迎”。 2.—How often do you go skating? —Never. ______, I can't skate at all. A.Luckily B.Usually C.Importantly D.Actually D 解析 句意:——你多久去滑冰一次?——从来不去。实际上,我根本不会滑冰。根据句意可知,设空处用Actually“实际上”。 3.—I'm afraid I can't go to Jenny's party tonight. —Oh! She must be very sad if you don't ______. A.answer　　　 B.laugh　　　 C.appear D.fold C 解析 句意:——恐怕我今晚不能去珍妮的聚会了。——哦!如 果你不出现,她一定很难过。根据句意可知,设空处用appear“出现”。 4.Do you know that China is one of ______ countries in the world? A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest D解析 “one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”,是固定用法。 5.—The Yangtze River is much______ than the Yellow River. —You're right. It is ______ river in China. A.long; longer B.longest; longer C.longer; the longest D.longer; longest C解析 根据much和than可知,第一空应用形容词的比较级;第二空表示“中国最长的河”,应用形容词的最高级。 6.Don't be too ______ if everything in your life does not go as planned. A.exciting B.disappointing C.disappointed D.excited C解析 句意:如果你生活中的所有事情没有按计划进行,不要太失望。此处表示“失望的”,修饰人,用-ed结尾的形容词。 7.—Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger? —Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them. A.prefer B.protect C.prevent D.produce B解析 句意:——你知道中华白海豚正处于危险中吗?——是的。我国正在设法保护它们。根据“in danger”可知,应是保护这些海豚。 8.Linda knows the ______ of English, so she really likes learning English. A.importance　　 B.difference　　 C.idea D.choice C 解析 句意:琳达知道英语的重要性,所以她真的很喜欢学英语。根据句意可知,设空处用importance“重要性”。 9.—What's the ______ like in your city? —It often rains in summer. A.center B.climate C.plant D.building B解析 句意:——你所在城市的气候怎么样?——夏天经常下雨。根据“It often rains in summer.”可知,问句询问的是气候,climate符合题意。 10.—It’s difficult for me 　　　the homework in such a short time.   —Come on! I’m sure you can. A.finished　　　 B.to finish C.will finish　 D.finishes B　固定句型“It is difficult for sb. to do sth.”意为 “做某事对某人来说是困难的”。故选B。 五.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) In the summer of 1936, a poor sheepherder(牧羊人) fell ill and came 　1　 a small hospital in Fort Benton, Montana, with his dog. The sheepherder was seriously ill and died soon.  The sheepherder’s body was sent to his family by 　2　. The dog cried as the train carrying his master’s(主人的) body disappeared.  Trains came to Fort Benton four times a day. The dog stayed there to meet each one, waiting for his master to return. He watched each passenger 　3　 the train.  The train manager Ed felt 　4　 for the dog. He named the dog Shep and left him some food every day. He encouraged the dog to come inside the station. Finally, Shep got to trust Ed and would come inside. But every day when the trains 　5　, Shep would wait in the same place.  The passengers who came to Fort Benton wondered 　6　 the dog was always there, greeting the trains. Ed decided to write a pamphlet (小册子) about Shep’s 　7　 and sell it to the passengers at a low price. Some newspapers shared Shep’s story across the nation.  Day after day, Shep continued to wait and watch. He was 　8　 old when he died in 1942. After his 　9　 , the people of Fort Benton made a beautiful bronze statue (铜像) of Shep to honor 　10　. Today, many visitors still stop to look at the stature and buy the pamphlet.  1.A.out　　　 B.to C.from　　　 D.at 2.A.bus　　　 B.ship C.train　　　 D.plane 3.A.get off　　　 B.get up C.get along　　　 D.get to 4.A.lucky　　　 B.angry C.happy　　　 D.sorry 5.A.left　　　 B.came C.flew　　　 D.went 6.A.if　　　 B.how C.why　　　 D.what 7.A.story　　　 B.hobby C.habit　　　 D.look 8.A.much　　　 B.exactly C.mainly　　　 D.very 9.A.death　　　 B.birth C.illness　　　 D.arrival 10.A.them　　　 B.you C.her　　　 D.him 1.B　考查介词辨析。在1936年的夏天,一位贫穷的牧羊人生病了,他带着他的狗来到位于本顿堡的一家小医院。come to 意为“来到”,符合语境,故选B。 2.C　考查名词辨析。由下文“当载着其主人尸体的火车消失时,狗发出喊叫”,可知狗主人的尸体是被火车运送回家的。bus公共汽车;ship轮船;train火车;plane飞机。故选C。 3.A　考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车;get up起床;get along相处;get to 到达。由上文可知这条狗来火车站等候他的主人归来。因此他注视着每一位下火车的乘客。故选A。 4.D　考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;sorry难过的。由下文“他给这条狗取名谢普,并且每天给他留些食物”可推测,站长应是很可怜这条狗,故选D。 5.B　考查动词辨析。left离开;came来;flew飞;went去。由上文可知谢普每天都去车站等他的主人可知,当火车来时,他在相同的地方等他的主人,故选B。 6.C　考查连词辨析。句意:来本顿堡的乘客想知道为什么这条狗总是在那儿迎候火车。设空处意为“为什么”,故选C。 7.A　考查名词辨析。由下文“一些报纸把谢普的故事分享到全国”可知,站长把谢普的故事编写成一个小册子,设空处意为“故事”,故选A。 8.D　考查副词辨析。much很多;exactly准确地;mainly主要地;very非常。由上文可知谢普从1936年开始便日复一日地在火车站等候和观望。因此可知,作为一只狗,当他在1942年死亡时,应是很老了。因此空白处意为“很;非常”,故选D。 9.A　考查名词辨析。death死亡;birth出生;illness疾病;arrival到达。 由下文“本顿堡的人们给他塑了一尊铜像”可知,这是在谢普死亡之后的事情了,因此设空处意为“死亡”。故选A。 10.D　考查代词辨析。读上文可知谢普是一条公狗,因此此处应用代词him,故选D。 六.阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) A China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration(国家林业和草原局) said. Its announcement took place on Sunday, which happened to be international Day for Biological Diversity(多样性). The administration said that part of China’s achievements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves(保护区) after human breeding(繁殖). It said that nine milu deer(麋鹿) recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia. They are babies of the milu deer, or Pere David’s deer, who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province. According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski’s horses. There are now around 10, 000 milu deer and around 700 Przewulski’s horses. As for other wild populations, the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864. The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period. The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals—including giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards. At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals. 1.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage? A.5.　　　 B.6.　　　 C.7.　　　 D.8. 2.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s? A.About 120. B.About 180. C.About 700. D.About 1,114. 3.What do we know about milu deer from the passage? A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild. B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September. C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation. D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase. 4.According to the passage, what has China done to protect wild animals? A.Planting more trees. B.Controlling human breeding. C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying. D.Setting a national day for biological diversity. 5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A.Human breeding. B.Animal diversity. C.Wildlife protection. D.Endangered animals. 1.B　细节理解题。根据milu deer、Przewalski􀆳s horses、giant panda、Asian elephants、Siberian tigers以及snow leopards可知,一共提到了六种野生动物。故选B。 2.B　细节理解题。根据“...in the 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over the same period.”可知,在20世纪80年代野生亚洲象约有180头。故选B。 3.A　细节理解题。根据“human breeding has helped to increase the population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalski􀆳s horses”可知,麋鹿曾经在野外消失过。故选A。 4.C　细节理解题。根据“At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wild animals.”可知,政府加大了对野生动物非法交易的惩罚力度,这也有助于野生动物的增加。故选C。 5.C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲了关于野生动物保护方面的内容。故选C。 B 　　Siberian tigers mainly live in eastern Russia, northeast China, and the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. At the beginning of the 20th century, Siberian tigers were widely found in northeast China. However, the tigers disappeared in the area because of different reasons in the 1970s. They are on China’s first-class protection list. “In order to protect Siberian tigers, China has been taking action. In Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, a high-tech system has been used to provide real-time (实时的) protection for the plants and animals. The system has taken more than 4,000 pictures of Siberian tigers and Amur leopards,” according to Hou Ling, the director of the park’s office. Besides, some people would like to join the teams of protecting wild tigers. Dong Hongyu, a 55-year-old man from Heilongjiang Province, has been working for protecting Siberian tigers for 22 years. Although it was difficult sometimes, this protector never thought about giving up. Luckily, all these efforts have paid off. Now there are more than sixty Siberian tigers in our country. More importantly, the survival rate (存活率) of young Siberian tigers has increased from 33 percent in 2016 to 50 percent now. Not only Siberian tigers but also many other kinds of endangered animals have been protected. Over the past few years, China has made great achievements in wildlife protection. One of the most successful examples is the giant panda. The population of the wild giant pandas has grown from 1,114 in the 1970s to 1,864 now. China will continue its protection for wildlife. In the next five years, China will build more protection areas for the wildlife and improve their living places. Special scientific research will also be done on endangered animals, including the giant pandas and Siberian tigers. 1.How does the National Park protect tigers? A.By creating a high-tech system. B.By offering real-time protection. C.By inviting protectors to work in the park. D.By building comfortable living places for tigers. 2.What did Dong Hongyu think of protecting Siberian tigers? A.Exciting and necessary. B.Tiring but interesting. C.Difficult but important. D.Dangerous and terrible. 3.What does the underlined word “increased” mean in Chinese? A.饲养　　　 B.猎捕 C.减少　　　 D.增加 4.Why does the writer talk about the number of giant pandas? A.To tell readers they are out of danger. B.To let readers care more about giant pandas. C.To show China’s success in protecting wildlife. D.To make people know it’s hard to protect wildlife. 5.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.China’s future protection plan. B.What we can do to protect wildlife. C.Different endangered wild animals. D.How wildlife has become endangered. 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,这个公园使用一种高科技系统对动植物进行实时保护,故选B。 2.C　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,这名动物保护者觉得保护东北虎有时很难,但是他却从没想过放弃。这一句可推出他认为保护东北虎困难但很重要,故选C。 3.D　词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“从2016年的33%到现在的50%”可推出increased是“增加”的意思。故选D。 4.C　推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可知,中国在过去几年在保护野生动植物方面取得了成就。紧接着就以野生大熊猫数量增长为例,说明了这一点,故选C。 5.A　主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句可知,我国会继续保护野生动物,接下来讲了未来五年的野生动植物保护计划,故选A。 七.任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分) 　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had an ox(公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders(梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 　1　  This legend(传说) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 　2　  You can see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes(海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia. Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of animals and plants. 　3　 For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard(云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.  One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 　4　 Some say they are just bears.  　5　 On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was China’s 50th world heritage site(遗址).  A.But scientists haven’t made sure if it’s true. B.That’s why people love these animals. C.To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia. D.This beautiful place got a valuable title. E.Many rare animals live there. F.Traveling there is an unusual experience. 1.B　上文介绍神农及神农在高山上修建梯子和房屋储存药用植物的故事,这是人们崇尚并纪念神农的原因。选项B“为了纪念他,人们把这个地方命名为神农架”符合语境。故选B。 2.F　由上文“这个传说使湖北神农架成为一个吸引游客的地方”可知,选项F“去那里旅行是一种不寻常的经历”相符合。故选F。 3.E　由下文列举的珍稀动物可知,上文所填内容与珍稀动物有关,选项E“许多珍稀动物生活在那里”符合语境,故选E。 4.A　由上文“有些人声称他们看到过巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽。”可知,下文与“巨大的脚印或巨大的人形野兽”有关,故选项A“但科学家还没有证明它们的存在”符合语境。故选A。 5.D　由下文“神农架被列入联合国世界自然遗产名录”可知,上文所填内容与此相关,选项D“这个美丽的地方得到了一个有价值的称号”符合语境。故选D。 八．语法填空（10分） It was the last day of my second grade. Our teacher gave each student a paper except 　1　(I). It was everyone’s grades for the year. I couldn’t pass 　2　 I couldn’t read.  When the lunch bell rang, I ran to the playground and cried. A few 　3　(minute)later, a girl in my class came over to me. She didn’t say a word and just sat with me until the bell rang again. 　4　 the way back to the classroom, she put her arm around me and said, “You might not read so 　5　(good), but I think you are the best artist in our class. My mom says if we do our best, that 　6　(be)good enough.” After 　7　(say) that, she ran off.  The rest of the day I was 　8　(lose)in thought. I decided 　9　(draw) a picture of two girls. When the school was over, I gave it to the girl. The girl told me that she really loved the picture. That meant 　10　 lot to me because it helped me remember that I was good at something. I also realized that I wasn’t doing the best I could.  1.me　在介词except之后须用I的宾格形式me作宾语。 2.because　“我考试不及格”的原因是“我不会阅读”,故用because连接从句。 3.minutes　a few修饰可数名词复数,故填minutes。 4.On　短语on the way to...意为“在去……路上”。故填On。 5.well　此处修饰动词read,须用副词,good的副词形式为well。 6.will be　此处“if we do our best”是条件状语从句,用一般现在时,主句则用一般将来时,故填will be。 7.saying　此处after用作介词,其后的动词say用其动名词形式saying。 8.lost　在be动词was之后,用形容词lost作表语,构成短语be lost in thought,意为“陷入沉思”。 9.to draw　decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故填to draw。 10.a　短语mean a lot to sb.意为“对某人有重要意义”。 九．书面表达（15分） 某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍一种植物,并说说你为什么要选择这种植物。 提示问题: (1)What is its name?　　    (2)Where does it grow? (3)Why did you choose it? (4)What are some interesting facts about it? 要求:1.词数80以上;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得 The Power of Plants Plants are very important to us. They provide food, medicine, and beauty. Today, I want to introduce one of the most resilient plants I know—bamboo. Bamboo is truly a marvel of nature. It grows in many parts of Asia, particularly in mountainous areas. While other plants require specific conditions to survive, bamboo thrives as an incredibly strong and adaptable plant. I chose bamboo because it is one of the fastest-growing plants on Earth. Some bamboo can grow over 90 centimeters in just a single day! This rapid growth is not just fascinating but also highly beneficial. Moreover, it can be used to make furniture, paper, and even clothing. An interesting fact is that bamboo can also purify the air. Let's protect plants like bamboo. They are not only useful but also demonstrate the power of nature. Every plant deserves our care and respect. 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$