综合模拟卷（15）-综合模拟卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第100卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第100卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第100卷 综合模拟卷（15） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. bed B. bike C. bus D. climb 2.A. cat B. city C. cup D. car 3.A. these B. egg C. even D. easy 4.A. fish B. five C. fun D. of 5.A. game B. girl C. orange D. goat 6.A. hat B. he C. his D. hour 7.A. ice B. it C. idea D. ice-cream 8.A. jump B. jeep C. juice D. jarl 9.A. kite B. kind C. knife D. kangaroo 10.A. let B. look C. talk D. love Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.He ______ his homework yet. A. didn’t finish B. hasn’t finished C. doesn’t finish D. won’t finish 12.If you ______ hard, you will fail the exam. A. don’t study B. won’t study C. didn’t study D. aren’t studying 13.She ______ to music when her mother came in. A. listens B. is listening C. was listening D. listened 14.The book is ______ interesting that I read it twice. A. so B. such C. very D. too 15.______ beautiful the flowers are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 16.They ______ in Beijing for ten years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 17.Please ______ the light when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 18.He is ______ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 19.______ of them has a new book. A. Each B. Every C. All D. Both 20.The movie is so ______ that I want to see it again. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 21.I ______ my homework at 8 o’clock last night. A. did B. was doing C. have done D. do 22.She ______ English for five years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 23.______ you please pass me the salt? A. Could B. Must C. Need D. Should 24.The problem is not ______ difficult. A. such B. so C. very much D. too much 25.He ______ to Qingdao tomorrow. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone 26.I don’t like this shirt. Please show me ______. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 27.They ______ the Great Wall last year. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 28.The teacher told us ______ in the river. A. not swim B. not to swim C. don’t swim D. not swimming 29.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go hiking. A. is B. will be C. was D. be 30.She ______ her keys in the office. A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.______ Greens are having ______ dinner now. A. The; / B. A; a C. The; the D. A; / 32.This is not ______ bag. ______ is blue. A. her; Her B. hers; Her C. her; Hers D. hers; Hers 33.My father ______ newspapers every morning. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 34.When I arrived, they ______ basketball. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 35.The flowers ______ by my mother every day. A. water B. watered C. are watered D. were watered 36.— ______ is your new bike? — It’s 300 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 37.Of all the subjects, I like English ______. A. good B. better C. best D. well 38.It’s time for us ______ class. A. start B. to start C. starting D. started 39.I don’t know ______ he is talking about. A. that B. if C. what D. where 40.This is the city ______ I was born. A. which B. where C. when D. why 41.You ______ be careful when you drive a car. A. must B. may C. can D. would 42.There ______ a concert in our school next week. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 43.He stopped ______ when the teacher came in. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 44.They ______ to London last year. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 45.______ lovely girl she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 46.He often helps me ______ my math. A. with B. in C. on D. at 47.Neither you nor he ______ wrong. A. is B. are C. am D. be 48.I will tell him the news ______ he comes back. A. until B. as soon as C. because D. though 49.She is ______ a good teacher that all students like her. A. very B. so C. too D. such 50.______ it rained heavily, we still went to the park. A. Because B. If C. Though D. When Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer, our school held a kite-making class. I was 51______ because I’d never made a kite before. The teacher, Mr. Chen, 52______ us with bamboo sticks, paper, and string. “First, you need to 53______ the frame,” he said. I tried to tie the sticks together, but they kept 54______. “Be patient,” Mr. Chen said. He helped me 55______ the knots tight. Next, we glued colorful paper onto the frame. I chose red and yellow because they looked 56______ in the sky. My classmate Lily made a butterfly-shaped kite, and it was 57______ beautiful that I wanted to make one too. But Mr. Chen said, “Finish your own first—you can 58______ new designs later.” After the paper dried, we 59______ the string. I was nervous it would break, but Mr. Chen said, “A good kite needs strong string, but it also needs a 60______ hand to fly it.”On Saturday, we went to the park to 61______ our kites. At first, mine wouldn’t 62______. It kept crashing into the ground. I felt like 63______, but Lily shouted, “Run faster!” I tried again, and suddenly, my kite 64______ into the air. It danced in the wind, and I 65______ with joy. Mr. Chen took photos of us with our kites. “Kite-making is about 66______,” he said. “You need to plan, create, and never give up.” Now, my kite hangs on my bedroom wall. Every time I look at it, I 67______ that day in the park. It taught me that 68______ takes time, but the result is always 69______. Maybe next year, I’ll make a bigger kite—one that can 70______ as high as the clouds! 51.A. scared B. excited C. angry D. bored 52.A. provided B. refused C. bought D. borrowed 53.A. destroy B. paint C. build D. sell 54.A. standing B. falling C. growing D. shining 55.A. cut B. keep C. find D. sell 56.A. small B. dark C. bright D. quiet 57.A. so B. too C. very D. such 58.A. draw B. try C. copy D. avoid 59.A. cut B. burned C. tied D. ate 60.A. heavy B. careless C. rough D. gentle 61.A. fly B. break C. collect D. design 62.A. sleep B. rise C. rest D. hide 63.A. cheering B. celebrating C. giving up D. showing off 64.A. jumped B. fell C. walked D. rose 65.A. cried B. shouted C. whispered D. lied 66.A. failure B. luck C. process D. money 67.A. forget B. remember C. hate D. doubt 68.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 69.A. disappointing B. surprising C. rewarding D. tiring 70.A. climb B. swim C. jump D. fly IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Doing exercise every day is good for both our body and mind. Even a short 30-minute walk can bring many benefits. Physically, exercise helps strengthen our muscles and bones. It also improves our heart health by making the heart beat stronger. For students, exercise can boost energy levels, making it easier to focus in class. It also helps with weight management by burning calories. Mentally, exercise is a great way to reduce stress. When we exercise, our brain releases chemicals called endorphins, which make us feel happy. This can help with anxiety or low mood. Many people find that after exercising, they sleep better at night. To make exercise a habit, choose activities you enjoy—like cycling, dancing, or playing basketball. Start with a few minutes a day and gradually increase the time. Remember, consistency is more important than intensity. 71.How long is a short daily exercise mentioned? A. 10 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 1 hour D. 2 hours 72.How does exercise help physically? A. It weakens muscles. B. It harms heart health. C. It strengthens muscles and bones. D. It increases stress. 73.What chemical does exercise release? A. Insulin B. Endorphins C. Calcium D. Vitamin C 74.What is a mental benefit of exercise? A. Worse sleep B. Increased anxiety C. Better mood D. Lower energy 75.What is important to make exercise a habit? A. High intensity B. Consistency C. Doing it once a week D. Choosing difficult activities B Our oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and are home to millions of species. They also produce most of the oxygen we breathe. However, oceans are facing serious threats from pollution and overfishing. Plastic pollution is a major problem. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean, harming sea animals. For example, turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and eat them, which can kill them. Overfishing is another issue—too many fish are caught, leaving few to reproduce. To protect oceans, we can take action in daily life. Reduce plastic use by carrying reusable bags and bottles. Properly recycle plastic waste instead of throwing it away. Support sustainable seafood—look for labels that show fish are caught in a way that doesn’t harm the ocean. Governments and organizations are also working to protect oceans by setting up marine protected areas and banning single-use plastics. With everyone’s effort, we can keep our oceans healthy for future generations. 76.What percentage of the Earth’s surface do oceans cover? A. 30% B. 50% C. 70% D. 90% 77.What is a threat to oceans? A. Oxygen production B. Plastic pollution C. Marine protected areas D. Sustainable fishing 78.Why do turtles eat plastic bags? A. They think bags are jellyfish. B. They need plastic to survive. C. Bags are their main food. D. Humans feed them bags. 79.What can individuals do to protect oceans? A. Use more single-use plastics B. Throw plastic waste into the ocean C. Carry reusable bags D. Overfish in protected areas 80.What are governments doing to protect oceans? A. Encouraging overfishing B. Setting up marine protected areas C. Increasing plastic production D. Ignoring ocean pollution C Printing is one of the most important inventions in history. It made it possible to spread knowledge quickly and cheaply. Before printing was invented, books were copied by hand. This was slow and expensive, so few people could read. In China, around 600 AD, people began using wooden blocks to print text. A carver would cut characters into a block of wood, which was then covered in ink and pressed onto paper. In the 11th century, a Chinese inventor named Bi Sheng created movable type. He made small clay blocks with one character each. These blocks could be rearranged to print different texts, which was more efficient than wooden blocks. In Europe, Johannes Gutenberg improved movable type in the 15th century. He used metal instead of clay, making the type stronger. Gutenberg’s printing press made books cheaper and helped spread ideas during the Renaissance. Today, printing has evolved with technology—we use printers and digital printing. But the core idea remains the same: making information accessible to everyone. 81.Why were books rare before printing? A. They were copied by hand, which was slow and expensive. B. No one wanted to read. C. Paper was unavailable. D. Printing was easy. 82.When did wooden block printing start in China? A. Around 600 AD B. In the 11th century C. In the 15th century D. 100 years ago 83.Who invented movable type? A. Johannes Gutenberg B. Bi Sheng C. A European inventor D. A modern scientist 84.What did Gutenberg use for movable type? A. Wood B. Clay C. Metal D. Paper 85.What is the core idea of printing? A. Making books expensive B. Keeping information secret C. Making information accessible to everyone D. Using only digital technology D Last summer, I volunteered at an animal shelter in my neighborhood. The shelter takes care of homeless dogs and cats, and tries to find them new homes. My daily tasks included feeding the animals, cleaning their cages, and playing with them. At first, some animals were scared and hid from me. But with patience, they began to trust me. A small dog named Lucky, who had been abandoned, would wag his tail when he saw me. One of the most rewarding parts was helping with adoption events. Families would visit the shelter to meet the animals. I would tell them about each animal’s personality—for example, Lucky was friendly and good with children. It made me happy when a family chose to adopt an animal. Volunteering at the shelter taught me responsibility. I had to make sure the animals were fed on time and their cages were clean. It also made me realize how many animals need love and care. I still volunteer at the shelter on weekends. Lucky was adopted last month, but I’ve made friends with many other animals. It’s hard work, but seeing the animals happy makes it all worth it. 86.Where did the author volunteer? A. At a hospital B. At an animal shelter C. At a school D. At a library 87.was one of the author’s tasks? A. Selling animals B. Feeding the animals C. Training animals for shows D. Buying cages 88.Why was Lucky special to the author? A. He was aggressive. B. He was scared but learned to trust the author. C. He refused to play. D. He was adopted quickly. 89.What did the author learn from volunteering? A. Responsibility B. How to sell animals C. To be lazy D. To avoid animals 90.How does the author feel about volunteering? A. It’s boring. B. It’s hard but rewarding. C. It’s a waste of time. D. It’s too easy. V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.My brother often go to the gym after school. 92.We will have a picnic if it will rain tomorrow. 93.She is interested on learning traditional Chinese painting. 94.This is the more beautiful park I have ever visited. 95.There are a lot of informations about the event on the website. 96.He told me that he is going to visit his grandparents next week. 97.My mother asked me don't to swim in the deep river. 98.The teacher with his students are planting trees in the park. 99.I have bought this dictionary for two years. 100.It's very kind for you to help me carry the heavy box. 非选择题(1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.题目：请以 “My Plan for the New Term” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你新学期的计划，包括学习、生活或兴趣等方面，说明你将如何实现这些计划。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 计划具体，可行性强； 不得使用真实姓名。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第100卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第100卷 综合模拟卷（15） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. bed B. bike C. bus D. climb 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 选项中字母 “b” 发音为 /b/，而 D 选项 “climb” 中 “b” 不发音，故选 D。 2.A. cat B. city C. cup D. car 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 选项中字母 “c” 发音为 /k/，而 B 选项 “city” 中 “c” 发音为 /s/，故选 B。 3.A. these B. egg C. even D. easy 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 选项中字母 “e” 发音为 /i:/，而 B 选项 “egg” 中 “e” 发音为 /e/，故选 B。 4.A. fish B. five C. fun D. of 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 选项中字母 “f” 发音为 /f/，而 D 选项 “of” 中 “f” 发音为 /v/，故选 D。 5.A. game B. girl C. orange D. goat 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 选项中字母 “g” 发音为 /g/，而 C 选项 “orange” 中 “g” 发音为 /dʒ/，故选 C。 6.A. hat B. he C. his D. hour 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 选项中字母 “h” 发音为 /h/，而 D 选项 “hour” 中 “h” 不发音，故选 D。 7.A. ice B. it C. idea D. ice-cream 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 选项中字母 “i” 发音为 /aɪ/，而 B 选项 “it” 中 “i” 发音为 /ɪ/，故选 B。 8.A. jump B. jeep C. juice D. jarl 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 选项中字母 “j” 发音为 /dʒ/，而 D 选项 中字母 “j”/j/，故选 D。 9.A. kite B. kind C. knife D. kangaroo 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 选项中字母 “k” 发音为 /k/，而 C 选项 “knife” 中 “k” 不发音，故选 C。 10.A. let B. look C. talk D. love 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 选项中字母 “l” 发音为 /l/，而 C 选项 “talk” 中 “l” 发音为 /ɔːl/，故选 C。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.He ______ his homework yet. A. didn’t finish B. hasn’t finished C. doesn’t finish D. won’t finish 【答案】B 【详解】 “yet” 是现在完成时否定标志，故选 B。 12.If you ______ hard, you will fail the exam. A. don’t study B. won’t study C. didn’t study D. aren’t studying 【答案】A 【详解】 条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，否定用 “don’t study”，故选 A。 13.She ______ to music when her mother came in. A. listens B. is listening C. was listening D. listened 【答案】C 【详解】 过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选 C。 14.The book is ______ interesting that I read it twice. A. so B. such C. very D. too 【答案】A 【详解】 “so + 形容词 + that...” 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，故选 A。 15.______ beautiful the flowers are! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】 感叹句结构 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故选 B。 16.They ______ in Beijing for ten years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】 “for ten years” 是现在完成时标志，故选 C。 17.Please ______ the light when you leave the room. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 【答案】B 【详解】 “turn off” 意为 “关掉（电器）”，符合语境，故选 B。 18.He is ______ than his brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】 两者比较用比较级，“taller” 符合语法，故选 B。 19.______ of them has a new book. A. Each B. Every C. All D. Both 【答案】A 【详解】 “each of + 复数名词” 作主语时，谓语用单数，故选 A。 20.The movie is so ______ that I want to see it again. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 【答案】D 【详解】 形容事物用 “-ing” 形容词，“exciting” 意为 “令人兴奋的”，故选 D。 21.I ______ my homework at 8 o’clock last night. A. did B. was doing C. have done D. do 【答案】B 【详解】 过去某时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选 B。 22.She ______ English for five years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn 【答案】C 【详解】 “for five years” 是现在完成时标志，故选 C。 23.______ you please pass me the salt? A. Could B. Must C. Need D. Should 【答案】A 【详解】 “Could you please...” 用于委婉请求，故选 A。 24.The problem is not ______ difficult. A. such B. so C. very much D. too much 【答案】B 【详解】 “so + 形容词” 表示 “如此……”，符合语法，故选 B。 25.He ______ to Qingdao tomorrow. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone 【答案】C 【详解】 “tomorrow” 是一般将来时标志，故选 C。 26.I don’t like this shirt. Please show me ______. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】A 【详解】 “another” 指三者及以上中的 “另一个”，符合语境，故选 A。 27.They ______ the Great Wall last year. A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited 【答案】B 【详解】 “last year” 是一般过去时标志，故选 B。 28.The teacher told us ______ in the river. A. not swim B. not to swim C. don’t swim D. not swimming 【答案】B 【详解】 “tell sb. not to do sth.” 是固定搭配，故选 B。 29.If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will go hiking. A. is B. will be C. was D. be 【答案】A 【详解】 条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，故选 A。 30.She ______ her keys in the office. A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 【答案】D 【详解】 “leave sth. + 地点” 表示 “把某物落在某地”，过去式是 “left”，故选 D。 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.______ Greens are having ______ dinner now. A. The; / B. A; a C. The; the D. A; / 【答案】A 【详解】“the + 姓氏复数” 表示 “一家人”；“have dinner”（吃晚饭）不加冠词。 32.This is not ______ bag. ______ is blue. A. her; Her B. hers; Her C. her; Hers D. hers; Hers 【答案】C 【详解】第一空后有名词 “bag”，用形容词性物主代词 “her”；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 “hers”。 33.My father ______ newspapers every morning. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “every morning” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “reads”。 34.When I arrived, they ______ basketball. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D 【详解】“arrived” 是过去式，“打篮球” 是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 “were playing”。 35.The flowers ______ by my mother every day. A. water B. watered C. are watered D. were watered 【答案】C 【详解】“flowers” 与 “water” 是被动关系，根据 “every day” 可知用一般现在时的被动语态 “are watered”。 36.— ______ is your new bike? — It’s 300 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “It’s 300 yuan” 可知询问价格，用 “How much”。 37.Of all the subjects, I like English ______. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “Of all the subjects”（在所有科目中）可知用最高级 “best”。 38.It’s time for us ______ class. A. start B. to start C. starting D. started 【答案】B 【详解】固定句型 “It’s time for sb. to do sth.”（到某人做某事的时间了）。 39.I don’t know ______ he is talking about. A. that B. if C. what D. where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道他在谈论 “什么”。“what” 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。 40.This is the city ______ I was born. A. which B. where C. when D. why 【答案】B 【详解】定语从句先行词是 “the city”（指地点），关系词在从句中作状语，用 “where”。 41.You ______ be careful when you drive a car. A. must B. may C. can D. would 【答案】A 【详解】“must” 意为 “必须”，符合 “开车时必须小心” 的语境。 42.There ______ a concert in our school next week. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “next week” 可知用一般将来时，“there be” 句型的将来时是 “there will be”。 43.He stopped ______ when the teacher came in. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 【答案】C 【详解】“stop doing sth.”（停止做某事），符合 “老师进来时他停止说话” 的语境。 44.They ______ to London last year. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “last year” 可知用一般过去时 “went”。 45.______ lovely girl she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】感叹句结构：“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”“lovely girl” 是可数名词单数，用 “What a”。 46.He often helps me ______ my math. A. with B. in C. on D. at 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配 “help sb. with sth.”（帮助某人做某事）。 47.Neither you nor he ______ wrong. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】“neither...nor...” 遵循 “就近原则”，谓语动词与 “he” 一致，用 “is”。 48.I will tell him the news ______ he comes back. A. until B. as soon as C. because D. though 【答案】B 【详解】“as soon as” 意为 “一…… 就……”，符合 “他一回来我就告诉他消息” 的语境。 49.She is ______ a good teacher that all students like her. A. very B. so C. too D. such 【答案】D 【详解】固定句型 “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...”（如此…… 以至于……）。 50.______ it rained heavily, we still went to the park. A. Because B. If C. Though D. When 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“尽管” 雨下得很大，我们还是去了公园。“though” 意为 “尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last summer, our school held a kite-making class. I was 51______ because I’d never made a kite before. The teacher, Mr. Chen, 52______ us with bamboo sticks, paper, and string. “First, you need to 53______ the frame,” he said. I tried to tie the sticks together, but they kept 54______. “Be patient,” Mr. Chen said. He helped me 55______ the knots tight. Next, we glued colorful paper onto the frame. I chose red and yellow because they looked 56______ in the sky. My classmate Lily made a butterfly-shaped kite, and it was 57______ beautiful that I wanted to make one too. But Mr. Chen said, “Finish your own first—you can 58______ new designs later.” After the paper dried, we 59______ the string. I was nervous it would break, but Mr. Chen said, “A good kite needs strong string, but it also needs a 60______ hand to fly it.”On Saturday, we went to the park to 61______ our kites. At first, mine wouldn’t 62______. It kept crashing into the ground. I felt like 63______, but Lily shouted, “Run faster!” I tried again, and suddenly, my kite 64______ into the air. It danced in the wind, and I 65______ with joy. Mr. Chen took photos of us with our kites. “Kite-making is about 66______,” he said. “You need to plan, create, and never give up.” Now, my kite hangs on my bedroom wall. Every time I look at it, I 67______ that day in the park. It taught me that 68______ takes time, but the result is always 69______. Maybe next year, I’ll make a bigger kite—one that can 70______ as high as the clouds! 51.A. scared B. excited C. angry D. bored 52.A. provided B. refused C. bought D. borrowed 53.A. destroy B. paint C. build D. sell 54.A. standing B. falling C. growing D. shining 55.A. cut B. keep C. find D. sell 56.A. small B. dark C. bright D. quiet 57.A. so B. too C. very D. such 58.A. draw B. try C. copy D. avoid 59.A. cut B. burned C. tied D. ate 60.A. heavy B. careless C. rough D. gentle 61.A. fly B. break C. collect D. design 62.A. sleep B. rise C. rest D. hide 63.A. cheering B. celebrating C. giving up D. showing off 64.A. jumped B. fell C. walked D. rose 65.A. cried B. shouted C. whispered D. lied 66.A. failure B. luck C. process D. money 67.A. forget B. remember C. hate D. doubt 68.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 69.A. disappointing B. surprising C. rewarding D. tiring 70.A. climb B. swim C. jump D. fly 【答案】51.B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D 61. A 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. C 67. B 68. B 69. C 70. D 【导语】记叙文，去年夏天，作者所在的学校举办了一次风筝制作课。作者因从未做过风筝而感到兴奋，在陈老师的指导下，同学们用竹棍、纸和线制作风筝。作者经历了搭建骨架、粘贴彩纸、系线等步骤，过程中虽遇到困难，但在老师和同学的鼓励下坚持了下来。周六，大家去公园放风筝，作者的风筝起初总坠落，后来成功飞起，他为此欢呼不已。这次经历让作者明白，制作风筝的过程需要规划、创造和永不放弃，也让他懂得凡事都需要时间，但其结果总是值得的。 【详解】 51.考察形容词辨析。我很兴奋，因为我以前从未做过风筝。从未做过风筝的体验会让人 “excited（兴奋的）”，故选 B。 52.考察动词辨析。陈老师给我们提供了竹棍、纸和线。老师为学生 “provided（提供）” 制作风筝的材料，故选 A。 53.考察动词辨析。“首先，你需要搭建骨架，” 他说。制作风筝的第一步是 “build（搭建）” 骨架，故选 C。 54.考察动词辨析。我试着把棍子绑在一起，但它们总是掉下来。根据转折词 “but” 可知，作者绑不牢，棍子会 “falling（掉落）”，故选 B。 55.考察动词辨析。他帮我把结系紧。老师帮助作者 “keep（保持）” 绳结紧绷，故选 B。 56.考察形容词辨析。我选择了红色和黄色，因为它们在天空中看起来很鲜艳。红黄色在天空中是 “bright（鲜艳的）”，故选 C。 57.考察固定搭配。句意：我的同学莉莉做了一个蝴蝶形状的风筝，它太漂亮了，我也想做一个。“so...that...（如此…… 以至于……）” 修饰形容词 “beautiful”，故选 A。 58.考察动词辨析。但陈老师说：“先完成你自己的 —— 以后你可以尝试新的设计。” 老师鼓励作者之后 “try（尝试）” 新设计，故选 B。 59.考察动词辨析。纸干了之后，我们系上了线。风筝需要 “tied（系）” 线才能放飞，故选 C。 60.考察形容词辨析。“好的风筝需要结实的线，但也需要温柔的手来放飞它。” 放飞风筝需要 “gentle（温柔的）” 手法，故选 D。 61.考察动词辨析：周六，我们去公园放风筝。去公园的目的是 “fly（放飞）” 风筝，故选 A。 62.考察动词辨析/起初，我的风筝飞不起来。根据后文 “it kept crashing into the ground” 可知，风筝无法 “rise（升起）”，故选 B。 63.考察动词短语辨析：我想放弃，但莉莉喊道：“再跑快点！” 风筝总坠落，作者想 “giving up（放弃）”，故选 C。 64.考察动词辨析：我再试了一次，突然，我的风筝升到了空中。风筝成功 “rose（升起）”，故选 D。 65.考察动词辨析。它在风中飞舞，我高兴地大喊。风筝飞起后，作者应 “shouted（大喊）” 表达喜悦，故选 B。 66.考察名词辨析：“制作风筝在于过程，” 他说。老师强调制作风筝的 “process（过程）”，故选 C。 67.考察动词辨析。每次我看到它，我都会想起在公园的那一天。风筝会让作者 “remember（想起）” 放风筝的日子，故选 B。 68.考察代词辨析。它教会我，凡事都需要时间，但结果总是值得的。“everything（一切）” 指代所有事情，故选 B。 69.考察形容词辨析。它教会我，凡事都需要时间，但结果总是值得的。付出时间后的结果是 “rewarding（值得的）”，故选 C。 70.考察动词辨析。也许明年，我会做一个更大的风筝 —— 一个能飞到云端的风筝！风筝能 “fly（飞）” 到高空，故选 D。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Doing exercise every day is good for both our body and mind. Even a short 30-minute walk can bring many benefits. Physically, exercise helps strengthen our muscles and bones. It also improves our heart health by making the heart beat stronger. For students, exercise can boost energy levels, making it easier to focus in class. It also helps with weight management by burning calories. Mentally, exercise is a great way to reduce stress. When we exercise, our brain releases chemicals called endorphins, which make us feel happy. This can help with anxiety or low mood. Many people find that after exercising, they sleep better at night. To make exercise a habit, choose activities you enjoy—like cycling, dancing, or playing basketball. Start with a few minutes a day and gradually increase the time. Remember, consistency is more important than intensity. 71.How long is a short daily exercise mentioned? A. 10 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 1 hour D. 2 hours 72.How does exercise help physically? A. It weakens muscles. B. It harms heart health. C. It strengthens muscles and bones. D. It increases stress. 73.What chemical does exercise release? A. Insulin B. Endorphins C. Calcium D. Vitamin C 74.What is a mental benefit of exercise? A. Worse sleep B. Increased anxiety C. Better mood D. Lower energy 75.What is important to make exercise a habit? A. High intensity B. Consistency C. Doing it once a week D. Choosing difficult activities 【答案】71.B 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. B 【导语】说明文。文章介绍每天锻炼对身心都有益，即使是 30 分钟的短步行也能带来好处。身体上，锻炼能增强肌肉骨骼、改善心脏健康、提升能量和帮助体重管理；心理上，锻炼能释放内啡肽缓解压力、改善情绪和睡眠。文章还建议选择喜欢的运动，从短时间开始逐渐增加，坚持比强度更重要。 【详解】 71.考察细节理解。根据 “Even a short 30-minute walk can bring many benefits” 可知，提到的短时间锻炼是 30 分钟，故选 B。 72.考察细节理解。由 “Physically, exercise helps strengthen our muscles and bones” 可知，锻炼在身体上能增强肌肉和骨骼，故选 C。 73.考察细节理解。文中提到 “When we exercise, our brain releases chemicals called endorphins”，可知锻炼释放的化学物质是内啡肽，故选 B。 74.考察细节理解。根据 “mentally, exercise... make us feel happy. This can help with anxiety or low mood” 可知，锻炼在心理上的好处是改善情绪，故选 C。 75.考察细节理解。由 “Remember, consistency is more important than intensity” 可知，养成锻炼习惯的关键是坚持，故选 B。 B Our oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface and are home to millions of species. They also produce most of the oxygen we breathe. However, oceans are facing serious threats from pollution and overfishing. Plastic pollution is a major problem. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean, harming sea animals. For example, turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and eat them, which can kill them. Overfishing is another issue—too many fish are caught, leaving few to reproduce. To protect oceans, we can take action in daily life. Reduce plastic use by carrying reusable bags and bottles. Properly recycle plastic waste instead of throwing it away. Support sustainable seafood—look for labels that show fish are caught in a way that doesn’t harm the ocean. Governments and organizations are also working to protect oceans by setting up marine protected areas and banning single-use plastics. With everyone’s effort, we can keep our oceans healthy for future generations. 76.What percentage of the Earth’s surface do oceans cover? A. 30% B. 50% C. 70% D. 90% 77.What is a threat to oceans? A. Oxygen production B. Plastic pollution C. Marine protected areas D. Sustainable fishing 78.Why do turtles eat plastic bags? A. They think bags are jellyfish. B. They need plastic to survive. C. Bags are their main food. D. Humans feed them bags. 79.What can individuals do to protect oceans? A. Use more single-use plastics B. Throw plastic waste into the ocean C. Carry reusable bags D. Overfish in protected areas 80.What are governments doing to protect oceans? A. Encouraging overfishing B. Setting up marine protected areas C. Increasing plastic production D. Ignoring ocean pollution 【答案】76.C 77. B 78. A 79. C 80. B 【导语】说明文。海洋覆盖地球表面 70% 以上，是数百万物种的家园，还产生大部分氧气，但正面临污染和过度捕捞的威胁。塑料污染危害海洋动物（如海龟误将塑料袋当水母食用），过度捕捞导致鱼类繁殖减少。文章建议个人减少塑料使用、循环利用、支持可持续海鲜，政府和组织也在建立海洋保护区和禁止一次性塑料，共同保护海洋。 【详解】 76考察细节理解.根据 “Our oceans cover over 70% of the Earth’s surface” 可知，海洋覆盖地球表面 70%，故选 C。 77.考察细节理解。由 “oceans are facing serious threats from pollution and overfishing” 及 “Plastic pollution is a major problem” 可知，塑料污染是海洋的威胁之一，故选 B。 78.考察细节理解。文中提到 “turtles often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish and eat them”，可知海龟吃塑料袋是因为误认成水母，故选 A。 79.考察细节理解。根据 “Reduce plastic use by carrying reusable bags and bottles” 可知，个人保护海洋可携带可重复使用的袋子，故选 C。 80.考察细节理解。由 “Governments and organizations are also working to protect oceans by setting up marine protected areas” 可知，政府通过建立海洋保护区保护海洋，故选 B。 C Printing is one of the most important inventions in history. It made it possible to spread knowledge quickly and cheaply. Before printing was invented, books were copied by hand. This was slow and expensive, so few people could read. In China, around 600 AD, people began using wooden blocks to print text. A carver would cut characters into a block of wood, which was then covered in ink and pressed onto paper. In the 11th century, a Chinese inventor named Bi Sheng created movable type. He made small clay blocks with one character each. These blocks could be rearranged to print different texts, which was more efficient than wooden blocks. In Europe, Johannes Gutenberg improved movable type in the 15th century. He used metal instead of clay, making the type stronger. Gutenberg’s printing press made books cheaper and helped spread ideas during the Renaissance. Today, printing has evolved with technology—we use printers and digital printing. But the core idea remains the same: making information accessible to everyone. 81.Why were books rare before printing? A. They were copied by hand, which was slow and expensive. B. No one wanted to read. C. Paper was unavailable. D. Printing was easy. 82.When did wooden block printing start in China? A. Around 600 AD B. In the 11th century C. In the 15th century D. 100 years ago 83.Who invented movable type? A. Johannes Gutenberg B. Bi Sheng C. A European inventor D. A modern scientist 84.What did Gutenberg use for movable type? A. Wood B. Clay C. Metal D. Paper 85.What is the core idea of printing? A. Making books expensive B. Keeping information secret C. Making information accessible to everyone D. Using only digital technology 【答案】81.A 82. A 83. B 84. C 85. C 【导语】说明文。印刷术是历史上最重要的发明之一，使知识能快速廉价传播。印刷术发明前书籍靠手工抄写，缓慢昂贵，很少人能阅读。公元 600 年左右中国出现木版印刷，11 世纪毕昇发明泥活字，15 世纪谷登堡改进为金属活字，推动文艺复兴时期思想传播。如今印刷技术发展，但核心仍是让信息为所有人所用。 【详解】 81.考察细节理解。根据 “Before printing was invented, books were copied by hand. This was slow and expensive, so few people could read” 可知，印刷术前书籍稀少是因为手工抄写慢且贵，故选 A。 82.考察细节理解。由 “In China, around 600 AD, people began using wooden blocks to print text” 可知，中国木版印刷始于公元 600 年左右，故选 A。 83.考察细节理解。文中提到 “In the 11th century, a Chinese inventor named Bi Sheng created movable type”，可知活字印刷术由毕昇发明，故选 B。 84.考察细节理解。根据 “Johannes Gutenberg improved movable type in the 15th century. He used metal instead of clay” 可知，谷登堡用金属制作活字，故选 C。 85.考察细节理解。由 “But the core idea remains the same: making information accessible to everyone” 可知，印刷术的核心是让信息为所有人所用，故选 C。 D Last summer, I volunteered at an animal shelter in my neighborhood. The shelter takes care of homeless dogs and cats, and tries to find them new homes. My daily tasks included feeding the animals, cleaning their cages, and playing with them. At first, some animals were scared and hid from me. But with patience, they began to trust me. A small dog named Lucky, who had been abandoned, would wag his tail when he saw me. One of the most rewarding parts was helping with adoption events. Families would visit the shelter to meet the animals. I would tell them about each animal’s personality—for example, Lucky was friendly and good with children. It made me happy when a family chose to adopt an animal. Volunteering at the shelter taught me responsibility. I had to make sure the animals were fed on time and their cages were clean. It also made me realize how many animals need love and care. I still volunteer at the shelter on weekends. Lucky was adopted last month, but I’ve made friends with many other animals. It’s hard work, but seeing the animals happy makes it all worth it. 86.Where did the author volunteer? A. At a hospital B. At an animal shelter C. At a school D. At a library 87.was one of the author’s tasks? A. Selling animals B. Feeding the animals C. Training animals for shows D. Buying cages 88.Why was Lucky special to the author? A. He was aggressive. B. He was scared but learned to trust the author. C. He refused to play. D. He was adopted quickly. 89.What did the author learn from volunteering? A. Responsibility B. How to sell animals C. To be lazy D. To avoid animals 90.How does the author feel about volunteering? A. It’s boring. B. It’s hard but rewarding. C. It’s a waste of time. D. It’s too easy. 【答案】86.B 87. B 88. B 89. A 90. B 【导语】记叙文。去年夏天，作者在社区动物收容所做志愿者，照顾无家可归的猫狗，日常工作包括喂食、清洁笼子和陪它们玩耍。起初有些动物害怕，但逐渐信任作者，尤其是被遗弃的小狗 Lucky。作者还帮忙组织领养活动，介绍动物性格，看到动物被领养很开心。这次经历让作者学会了责任，意识到动物需要关爱，现在仍在周末做志愿者，觉得虽然辛苦但很有意义。 【详解】 86.考察细节理解。根据 “Last summer, I volunteered at an animal shelter in my neighborhood” 可知，作者在动物收容所做志愿者，故选 B。 87.考察细节理解。由 “My daily tasks included feeding the animals, cleaning their cages, and playing with them” 可知，作者的任务包括喂动物，故选 B。 88.考察细节理解。文中提到 “A small dog named Lucky, who had been abandoned, would wag his tail when he saw me”，说明 Lucky 从害怕到信任作者，对作者来说很特别，故选 B。 89.考察细节理解。根据 “Volunteering at the shelter taught me responsibility” 可知，作者从志愿活动中学到了责任，故选 A。 90.考察观点态度。由 “It’s hard work, but seeing the animals happy makes it all worth it” 可知，作者觉得志愿工作辛苦但有回报，故选 B。 V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.My brother often go to the gym after school. 【答案】（go→goes） 【详解】主语 “my brother” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式 “goes”。 92.We will have a picnic if it will rain tomorrow. 【答案】（will rain→rains） 【详解】if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故 “will rain” 改为 “rains”。 93.She is interested on learning traditional Chinese painting. 【答案】（on→in） 【详解】“be interested in” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，故 “on” 改为 “in”。 94.This is the more beautiful park I have ever visited. 【答案】（more→most） 【详解】根据 “ever visited” 可知此处需用最高级，“beautiful” 的最高级是 “most beautiful”，故 “more” 改为 “most”。 95.There are a lot of informations about the event on the website. 【答案】（informations→information） 【详解】“information” 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故 “informations” 改为 “information”。 96.He told me that he is going to visit his grandparents next week. 【答案】（is→was） 【详解】主句是一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态，故 “is” 改为 “was”。 97.My mother asked me don't to swim in the deep river. 【答案】（don't to→not to） 【详解】“ask sb. not to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “要求某人不要做某事”，故 “don't to” 改为 “not to”。 98.The teacher with his students are planting trees in the park. 【答案】（are→is） 【详解】主语是 “the teacher”，“with his students” 是伴随状语，谓语动词需与主语保持一致，故 “are” 改为 “is”。 99.I have bought this dictionary for two years. 【答案】（bought→had） 【详解】“bought” 是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的 “for two years” 连用，需用延续性动词 “had”。 100.It's very kind for you to help me carry the heavy box. 【答案】（for→of） 【详解】“It's kind of sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，形容人的品质时用 “of”，故 “for” 改为 “of”。 非选择题(1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.题目：请以 “My Plan for the New Term” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你新学期的计划，包括学习、生活或兴趣等方面，说明你将如何实现这些计划。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 计划具体，可行性强； 不得使用真实姓名。 范文： My Plan for the New Term The new term is coming, and I have made some plans to make it meaningful. In study, I’ll spend 30 minutes reading English every morning to improve my speaking. I’ll also take notes carefully in class and finish homework on time. In life, I plan to exercise three times a week, like running or playing basketball, to stay healthy. Besides, I want to learn to play the guitar—I’ll take online lessons twice a week. I know it won’t be easy, but I’ll try my best. I hope these plans will help me become better. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$