综合模拟卷（6）-综合模拟卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第91卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第91卷 综合模拟卷（6） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题(共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. cake B. face C. cat D. date 2.A. big B. bike C. pig D. fish 3.A. dog B. box C. go D. hot 4.A. use B. bus C. cute D. music 5.A. she B. bed C. me D. he 6.A. hat B. map C. name D. cat 7.A. like B. kite C. milk D. five 8.A. no B. not C. nose D. home 9.A. cup B. run C. ruler D. fun 10.A. we B. pen C. she D. be Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.She ______ goodbye to her friends when she left the party. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked 12.We ______ each other for the first time at a friend’s birthday party. A. met B. saw C. visited D. called 13.It’s ______ to knock on the door before entering a room. A. polite B. rude C. easy D. difficult 14.He ______ me for help with his homework, and I agreed. A. asked B. told C. said D. spoke 15.The two friends had a ______ about where to go for vacation. A. talk B. speech C. lecture D. report 16.She ______ me a gift on my birthday, which made me very happy. A. sent B. gave C. took D. brought 17.It’s important to ______ eye contact when talking to someone. A. make B. do C. take D. get 18.The ______ between them became better after they had a honest talk. A. friendship B. relation C. member D. neighbor 19.He ______ sorry for being late, and the teacher forgave him. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 20.We ______ a lot of time together when we were in high school. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 21.She is very ______ and always ready to help others. A. kind B. clever C. brave D. lazy 22.The ______ at the party was very lively, with music and dancing. A. situation B. condition C. atmosphere D. environment 23.He ______ me to his birthday party, but I couldn’t go because I was busy. A. invited B. let C. made D. had 24.It’s not ______ to interrupt others when they are speaking. A. polite B. rude C. good D. bad 25.We ______ in touch by calling each other every weekend. A. keep B. stay C. make D. get 26.She ______ a smile when she saw her old friend. A. made B. did C. wore D. put 27.The ______ of the conversation changed from work to family. A. topic B. idea C. plan D. goal 28.He is a good ______ —he always listens carefully when others talk. A. speaker B. listener C. reader D. writer 29.They ______ each other when they met at the airport. A. shook hands B. waved hands C. clapped hands D. held hands 30.It’s important to ______ respect to old people. A. show B. give C. make D. do 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.My brother ______ to the gym every Saturday afternoon. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 32.We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m. ______ weekdays. A. at; on B. on; at C. in; at D. at; in 33.— Must I finish the report today? — No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 34.The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 35.They ______ in this city for ten years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 36.There ______ a football match on TV tonight. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 37.This shirt is ______ expensive than that one. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 38.My parents often tell me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. not spend D. don’t spend 39.— ______ is your new schoolbag? — It’s blue and white. A. What B. How C. Which D. What color 40.Peter ______ his homework when his father came back. A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 41.The little girl is afraid of ______ alone in the dark. A. stay B. staying C. stayed D. to stay 42.— ______ students are there in your class? — Forty-five. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 43.This is ______ interesting movie that I want to watch it again. A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 44.The letters ______ by my sister yesterday. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. were written 45.I don’t know ______ he will arrive tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. which 46.______ clever the boy is! He solved the problem in five minutes. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 47.My uncle will visit us next week. He ______ from the USA. A. returns B. returned C. has returned D. will return 48.We should protect the environment ______ we can live a better life. A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. as long as 49.Neither my brother nor I ______ interested in playing chess. A. am B. is C. are D. be 50.The teacher with her students ______ planting trees in the park now. A. is B. are C. was D. were Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, I decided to learn Spanish. I chose it because many people speak it, and I wanted to 51______ new cultures. At first, it was 52______. The grammar was hard, and I couldn’t remember the vocabulary.My teacher, Mrs. Garcia, was very 53______. She taught us to speak Spanish from the first day. “Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,” she said. “Every language learner does.” I practiced every day. I watched Spanish movies, listened to Spanish songs, and even 54______ with my classmates after class. At home, I used apps to learn new words. One day, I 55______ a Spanish word in a store. The cashier was surprised and happy that I could speak her language. As I learned more, Spanish became 56______. I could understand simple conversations and write short messages. I even 57______ a Spanish club at school. We met once a week to practice speaking and watch Spanish films. One summer, my family and I went to Mexico. I was 58______ to use my Spanish there. When we visited a market, I asked the vendors, “¿Cuánto cuesta esto?” (How much is this?). They were 59______ that a Chinese girl could speak Spanish. They answered me slowly and 60______. During our trip, I made friends with a local girl named Sofia. She didn’t speak much English, but we 61______ communicate using Spanish. She showed me around her town and introduced me to her family. Her mother cooked delicious 62______ for us. When I got back to school, I told my classmates about my trip. I 63______ them photos and souvenirs I’d bought. “Learning Spanish was worth it,” I said. “It opened doors to new 64______.” Now, I’m still learning Spanish. I know there’s still a lot to 65______, but I’m not afraid of challenges. Mrs. Garcia was right—making mistakes is part of the 66______. I’ve also learned that language learning is not just about grammar and vocabulary. It’s about 67______ people and cultures. Spanish has helped me connect with others in a deeper way. My experience has inspired me to 68______ more languages. I’m thinking about learning French next. Who knows? Maybe one day, I’ll be able to travel around the world and 69______ with people from different countries in their own languages. Learning Spanish has been one of the best 70______ of my life. It taught me that with patience and practice, anything is possible. 51.A. protect B. forget C. explore D. destroy 52.A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. fun 53.A. strict B. kind C. angry D. lazy 54.A. fought B. spoke C. danced D. sang 55.A. forgot B. used C. stole D. sold 56.A. harder B. easier C. boring D. worse 57.A. left B. joined C. closed D. destroyed 58.A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. bored 59.A. surprised B. angry C. sad D. bored 60.A. rudely B. quickly C. politely D. quietly 61.A. could B. couldn’t C. must D. needn’t 62.A. books B. clothes C. food D. toys 63.A. hid B. showed C. stole D. sold 64.A. doors B. windows C. walls D. roofs 65.A. forget B. teach C. learn D. unlearn 66.A. problem B. solution C. journey D. mistake 67.A. hating B. loving C. connecting with D. fighting with 68.A. stop B. learn C. forget D. hate 69.A. argue B. fight C. communicate D. ignore 70.A. mistakes B. experiences C. problems D. jobs IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mindfulness is the practice of paying attention to the present moment. It can help reduce stress and improve focus. Studies show that students who practice mindfulness for 10 minutes daily have better grades and lower anxiety. To try mindfulness, find a quiet place and sit comfortably. Close your eyes and focus on your breath. When thoughts come, simply notice them and let them go. This exercise trains your brain to stay calm. Many schools now offer mindfulness programs. Teachers say it helps students stay attentive in class. Some even use apps like Headspace to guide students through sessions. 71.What is mindfulness? A. A type of exercise B. Focusing on the present C. Learning new skills D. Sleeping more 72.How long should students practice mindfulness daily? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 73.What happens when thoughts come during mindfulness? A. You should focus on them B. You should write them down C. You should notice and let them go D. You should ignore them 74.Why do schools offer mindfulness programs? A. To improve students’ grades B. To increase school fees C. To reduce teacher workload D. To promote apps 75What is Headspace? A. A school program B. A mindfulness app C. A type of exercise D. A teacher training B Farmers are using new technologies to grow more food. Drones (无人机) can monitor crops and detect problems like pests or dry soil. This helps farmers save water and chemicals. Vertical farming is another innovation. Crops are grown indoors in stacks, using LED lights and hydroponics (水培). This method uses 95% less water than traditional farming and can grow food all year. However, these technologies are expensive. Small farmers may struggle to afford them. Experts say governments should provide subsidies (补贴) to help farmers adopt new methods. 76.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Traditional farming is better B. New technologies in farming C. Drones are used in farming D. Vertical farming uses less water 77.What can drones do? A. Grow crops B. Monitor crops C. Water crops D. Sell crops 78.How much water does vertical farming save? A. 50% B. 75% C. 95% D. 100% 79.What is a problem with new farming technologies? A. They are too slow B. They are expensive C. They use too much water D. They require too much land 80.What do experts suggest? A. Farmers should buy more drones B. Governments should provide subsidies C. Farmers should use less water D. Governments should build more farms C Sleep is essential for good health. It helps the body repair and the brain consolidate memories. Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep nightly, while teenagers need 8-10 hours. Many students don’t get enough sleep. They stay up late studying or using electronic devices. The blue light from screens can disrupt sleep patterns. To improve sleep quality, avoid screens before bedtime. Create a relaxing routine, like reading or taking a warm bath. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. 81.How many hours of sleep do adults need? A. 5-6 hours B. 7-9 hours C. 8-10 hours D. 10-12 hours 82.What disrupts sleep patterns? A. Reading before bed B. Blue light from screens C. A dark bedroom D. A warm bath 83.What is a good sleep routine? A. Using electronic devices B. Studying late C. Reading before bed D. Exercising at night 84.Why is sleep important? A. It helps the body repair B. It makes you hungry C. It increases screen time D. It causes stress 85.What should you keep your bedroom like? A. Bright and warm B. Dark and cool C. Light and cold D. Colorful and noisy D Volunteering can have a positive impact on both the community and the volunteer. It allows people to help others, learn new skills, and make friends. Studies show that volunteers have lower stress levels and higher life satisfaction. They also gain valuable experience that can boost their resumes. There are many ways to volunteer. You can help at a food bank, tutor students, or clean up a park. Find a cause you’re passionate about and start making a difference. 86.What is NOT a benefit of volunteering? A. Lower stress B. Higher life satisfaction C. More money D. New skills 87.How can volunteering help your resume? A. By showing teamwork skills B. By increasing your salary C. By reducing your workload D. By making you famous 88.Which is an example of volunteering? A. Shopping at a store B. Tutor students C. Watching TV D. Playing video games 89.What should you find when volunteering? A. A well-paid job B. A cause you’re passionate about C. A quiet place D. A new hobby 90.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Volunteering is fun B. The benefits of volunteering C. How to find a volunteer job D. The importance of community V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.If I will have time, I will help you. 92.The book, that is written in English, is very useful. 93.He is one of the students who has passed the exam. 94.I have been to Beijing for three times. 95.The weather in Harbin is colder than it in Beijing. 96.He suggested me to go to the park. 97.The old man is too weak that he can't walk. 98.I have bought this bike for two years. 99.The teacher as well as his students are going to the zoo. 100.Not only he but also I am wrong. 非选择题(1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友，包括他 / 她的性格、你们一起做过的难忘的事，以及他 / 她对你的影响。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 语句通顺，条理清晰； 不得泄露个人真实信息。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第91卷 综合模拟卷（6） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题(共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. cake B. face C. cat D. date 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 a 发音为 /eɪ/，C 项中发音为 /æ/，故选 C。 2.A. big B. bike C. pig D. fish 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母 i 发音为 /ɪ/，B 项中发音为 /aɪ/，故选 B。 3.A. dog B. box C. go D. hot 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 o 发音为 /ɒ/，C 项中发音为 /əʊ/，故选 C。 4.A. use B. bus C. cute D. music 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母 u 发音为 /juː/，B 项中发音为 /ʌ/，故选 B。 5.A. she B. bed C. me D. he 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母 e 发音为 /iː/，B 项中发音为 /e/，故选 B。 6.A. hat B. map C. name D. cat 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 a 发音为 /æ/，C 项中发音为 /eɪ/，故选 C。 7.A. like B. kite C. milk D. five 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 i 发音为 /aɪ/，C 项中发音为 /ɪ/，故选 C。 8.A. no B. not C. nose D. home 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母 o 发音为 /əʊ/，B 项中发音为 /ɒ/，故选 B。 9.A. cup B. run C. ruler D. fun 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 u 发音为 /ʌ/，C 项中发音为 /uː/，故选 C。 10.A. we B. pen C. she D. be 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母 e 发音为 /iː/，B 项中发音为 /e/，故选 B。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.She ______ goodbye to her friends when she left the party. A. spoke B. told C. said D. talked 【答案】C 【详解】“say goodbye” 是固定短语，意为 “说再见”，故选 C。 12.We ______ each other for the first time at a friend’s birthday party. A. met B. saw C. visited D. called 【答案】A 【详解】“meet each other” 意为 “彼此相识”，第一次见面用 “met”，故选 A。 13.It’s ______ to knock on the door before entering a room. A. polite B. rude C. easy D. difficult 【答案】A 【详解】A. polite（礼貌的）；B. rude（粗鲁的）；C. easy（容易的）；D. difficult（困难的）。进门先敲门是 “礼貌的”，故选 A。 14.He ______ me for help with his homework, and I agreed. A. asked B. told C. said D. spoke 【答案】A 【详解】“ask sb. for help” 是固定短语，意为 “向某人求助”，故选 A。 15.The two friends had a ______ about where to go for vacation. A. talk B. speech C. lecture D. report 【答案】A 【详解】A. talk（交谈）；B. speech（演讲）；C. lecture（讲座）；D. report（报告）。朋友间 “讨论” 假期去向，故选 A。 16.She ______ me a gift on my birthday, which made me very happy. A. sent B. gave C. took D. brought 【答案】B 【详解】“give sb. a gift” 意为 “给某人礼物”，故选 B。 17.It’s important to ______ eye contact when talking to someone. A. make B. do C. take D. get 【答案】A 【详解】“make eye contact” 是固定短语，意为 “进行眼神交流”，故选 A。 18.The ______ between them became better after they had a honest talk. A. friendship B. relation C. member D. neighbor 【答案】A 【详解】A. friendship（友谊）；B. relation（关系，泛指）；C. member（成员）；D. neighbor（邻居）。朋友间的 “友谊” 在坦诚交谈后变好，故选 A。 19.He ______ sorry for being late, and the teacher forgave him. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 【答案】A 【详解】“say sorry” 意为 “道歉”，故选 A。 20.We ______ a lot of time together when we were in high school. A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid 【答案】B 【详解】“spend time together” 意为 “一起度过时光”，主语是人，故选 B。 21.She is very ______ and always ready to help others. A. kind B. clever C. brave D. lazy 【答案】A 【详解】A. kind（善良的）；B. clever（聪明的）；C. brave（勇敢的）；D. lazy（懒惰的）。乐于助人说明 “善良”，故选 A。 22.The ______ at the party was very lively, with music and dancing. A. situation B. condition C. atmosphere D. environment 【答案】C 【详解】A. situation（情况）；B. condition（条件）；C. atmosphere（氛围）；D. environment（环境）。派对的 “氛围” 很热闹，故选 C。 23.He ______ me to his birthday party, but I couldn’t go because I was busy. A. invited B. let C. made D. had 【答案】A 【详解】“invite sb. to...” 意为 “邀请某人参加……”，故选 A。 24.It’s not ______ to interrupt others when they are speaking. A. polite B. rude C. good D. bad 【答案】A 【详解】打断别人说话是 “不礼貌的”，故选 A。 25.We ______ in touch by calling each other every weekend. A. keep B. stay C. make D. get 【答案】A 【详解】“keep in touch” 是固定短语，意为 “保持联系”，故选 A。 26.She ______ a smile when she saw her old friend. A. made B. did C. wore D. put 【答案】C 【详解】“wear a smile” 意为 “面带微笑”，故选 C。 27.The ______ of the conversation changed from work to family. A. topic B. idea C. plan D. goal 【答案】A 【详解】A. topic（话题）；B. idea（主意）；C. plan（计划）；D. goal（目标）。谈话 “话题” 从工作转到家庭，故选 A。 28.He is a good ______ —he always listens carefully when others talk. A. speaker B. listener C. reader D. writer 【答案】B 【详解】A. speaker（说话者）；B. listener（倾听者）；C. reader（读者）；D. writer（作者）。善于倾听说明是好的 “倾听者”，故选 B。 29.They ______ each other when they met at the airport. A. shook hands B. waved hands C. clapped hands D. held hands 【答案】A 【详解】A. shook hands（握手）；B. waved hands（挥手）；C. clapped hands（拍手）；D. held hands（牵手）。机场见面时 “握手”，故选 A。 30.It’s important to ______ respect to old people. A. show B. give C. make D. do 【答案】A 【详解】“show respect to” 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 表示尊敬”，故选 A。 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.My brother ______ to the gym every Saturday afternoon. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “every Saturday afternoon” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my brother” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “goes”，故选 B。 32.We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m. ______ weekdays. A. at; on B. on; at C. in; at D. at; in 【答案】A 【详解】具体时间点前用 “at”；“on weekdays” 是固定搭配，意为 “在工作日”，故选 A。 33.— Must I finish the report today? — No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】“must” 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用 “needn’t”（不必），“mustn’t” 意为 “禁止”，不符合语境，故选 C。 34.The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 【答案】D 【详解】定语从句先行词是 “the book”（物），关系代词在从句中作宾语，用 “which”，故选 D。 35.They ______ in this city for ten years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “for ten years” 可知用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，故选 C。 36.There ______ a football match on TV tonight. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “tonight” 可知用一般将来时，“there be” 句型的将来时为 “there will be”，故选 C。 37.This shirt is ______ expensive than that one. A. much B. more C. most D. the most 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “than” 可知用比较级，“expensive” 的比较级是 “more expensive”，故选 B。 38.My parents often tell me ______ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. not spend D. don’t spend 【答案】A 【详解】“tell sb. not to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “告诉某人不要做某事”，故选 A。 39.— ______ is your new schoolbag? — It’s blue and white. A. What B. How C. Which D. What color 【答案】D 【详解】根据答语 “blue and white” 可知询问颜色，用 “what color”，故选 D。 40.Peter ______ his homework when his father came back. A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing 【答案】D 【详解】根据 “when his father came back”（过去时间点）可知，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”，故选 D。 41.The little girl is afraid of ______ alone in the dark. A. stay B. staying C. stayed D. to stay 【答案】B 【详解】“be afraid of doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “害怕做某事”，“of” 后接动名词，故选 B。 42.— ______ students are there in your class? — Forty-five. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 【答案】B 【详解】“students” 是可数名词复数，询问数量用 “how many”，“how much” 用于不可数名词，故选 B。 43.This is ______ interesting movie that I want to watch it again. A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 【答案】D 【详解】“such+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...” 是固定句型，“interesting” 以元音音素开头，用 “an”，故选 D。 44.The letters ______ by my sister yesterday. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. were written 【答案】D 【详解】“letters” 与 “write” 是被动关系，根据 “yesterday” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 D。 45.I don’t know ______ he will arrive tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天 “是否” 会到，“if” 意为 “是否”，引导宾语从句，故选 B。 46.______ clever the boy is! He solved the problem in five minutes. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】感叹句中，中心词是形容词 “clever”，用 “how” 引导，结构为 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故选 C。 47.My uncle will visit us next week. He ______ from the USA. A. returns B. returned C. has returned D. will return 【答案】D 【详解】根据 “next week” 可知用一般将来时，故选 D。 48.We should protect the environment ______ we can live a better life. A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. as long as 【答案】A 【详解】“so that” 意为 “以便”，引导目的状语从句，符合句意 “我们应该保护环境，以便能过上更好的生活”，故选 A。 49.Neither my brother nor I ______ interested in playing chess. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】A 【详解】“neither...nor...” 连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则”，与 “I” 一致，用 “am”，故选 A。 50.The teacher with her students ______ planting trees in the park now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【详解】“with” 连接主语时，谓语动词与前面的 “the teacher” 一致，根据 “now” 可知用现在进行时，故选 A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, I decided to learn Spanish. I chose it because many people speak it, and I wanted to 51______ new cultures. At first, it was 52______. The grammar was hard, and I couldn’t remember the vocabulary.My teacher, Mrs. Garcia, was very 53______. She taught us to speak Spanish from the first day. “Don’t be afraid to make mistakes,” she said. “Every language learner does.” I practiced every day. I watched Spanish movies, listened to Spanish songs, and even 54______ with my classmates after class. At home, I used apps to learn new words. One day, I 55______ a Spanish word in a store. The cashier was surprised and happy that I could speak her language. As I learned more, Spanish became 56______. I could understand simple conversations and write short messages. I even 57______ a Spanish club at school. We met once a week to practice speaking and watch Spanish films. One summer, my family and I went to Mexico. I was 58______ to use my Spanish there. When we visited a market, I asked the vendors, “¿Cuánto cuesta esto?” (How much is this?). They were 59______ that a Chinese girl could speak Spanish. They answered me slowly and 60______. During our trip, I made friends with a local girl named Sofia. She didn’t speak much English, but we 61______ communicate using Spanish. She showed me around her town and introduced me to her family. Her mother cooked delicious 62______ for us. When I got back to school, I told my classmates about my trip. I 63______ them photos and souvenirs I’d bought. “Learning Spanish was worth it,” I said. “It opened doors to new 64______.” Now, I’m still learning Spanish. I know there’s still a lot to 65______, but I’m not afraid of challenges. Mrs. Garcia was right—making mistakes is part of the 66______. I’ve also learned that language learning is not just about grammar and vocabulary. It’s about 67______ people and cultures. Spanish has helped me connect with others in a deeper way. My experience has inspired me to 68______ more languages. I’m thinking about learning French next. Who knows? Maybe one day, I’ll be able to travel around the world and 69______ with people from different countries in their own languages. Learning Spanish has been one of the best 70______ of my life. It taught me that with patience and practice, anything is possible. 51.A. protect B. forget C. explore D. destroy 52.A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. fun 53.A. strict B. kind C. angry D. lazy 54.A. fought B. spoke C. danced D. sang 55.A. forgot B. used C. stole D. sold 56.A. harder B. easier C. boring D. worse 57.A. left B. joined C. closed D. destroyed 58.A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. bored 59.A. surprised B. angry C. sad D. bored 60.A. rudely B. quickly C. politely D. quietly 61.A. could B. couldn’t C. must D. needn’t 62.A. books B. clothes C. food D. toys 63.A. hid B. showed C. stole D. sold 64.A. doors B. windows C. walls D. roofs 65.A. forget B. teach C. learn D. unlearn 66.A. problem B. solution C. journey D. mistake 67.A. hating B. loving C. connecting with D. fighting with 68.A. stop B. learn C. forget D. hate 69.A. argue B. fight C. communicate D. ignore 70.A. mistakes B. experiences C. problems D. jobs 【答案】51.C 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.C 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.B 【导语】记叙文，讲述了作者学习西班牙语的经历。起初学习困难，但在老师的鼓励和自身坚持下逐渐进步，还加入了西班牙语俱乐部。在墨西哥旅行时，作者能用西班牙语交流，结识了当地朋友，深刻体会到语言学习的意义。这一经历激励作者学习更多语言，也让作者明白只要有耐心和练习，一切皆有可能。 【详解】 51 题：考察动词辨析。作者学习西班牙语是为了 “探索” 新的文化，“explore” 意为 “探索”，故选 C。 52 题：考察形容词辨析。根据后文 “The grammar was hard, and I couldn’t remember the vocabulary” 可知，起初学习是 “困难的”，“difficult” 意为 “困难的”，故选 B。 53 题：考察形容词辨析。老师鼓励作者不要怕犯错，说明老师很 “友善”，“kind” 意为 “友善的”，故选 B。 54 题：考察动词辨析。作者和同学课后用西班牙语 “交流”，“spoke”（speak 的过去式）意为 “说、交流”，故选 B。 55 题：考察动词辨析。作者在商店里 “使用” 了一个西班牙语单词，“used” 意为 “使用”，故选 B。 56 题：考察形容词比较级辨析。随着学习深入，西班牙语变得 “更容易” 了，“easier” 意为 “更容易的”，故选 B。 57 题：考察动词辨析。作者 “加入” 了学校的西班牙语俱乐部，“joined” 意为 “加入”，故选 B。 58 题：考察形容词辨析。能在墨西哥使用西班牙语，作者应是 “兴奋的”，“excited” 意为 “兴奋的”，故选 B。 59 题：考察形容词辨析。 vendors（小贩）对中国女孩会说西班牙语感到 “惊讶”，“surprised” 意为 “惊讶的”，故选 A。 60 题：考察副词辨析。小贩们缓慢且 “礼貌地” 回应作者，“politely” 意为 “礼貌地”，故选 C。 61 题：考察情态动词辨析。作者和索菲亚 “能够” 用西班牙语交流，“could” 意为 “能够”，故选 A。 62 题：考察名词辨析。索菲亚的妈妈为大家做了美味的 “食物”，“food” 意为 “食物”，故选 C。 63 题：考察动词辨析。作者向 classmates（同学）“展示” 照片和纪念品，“showed” 意为 “展示”，故选 B。 64 题：考察名词辨析。学习西班牙语为作者打开了新的 “大门”（指机会），“doors” 意为 “大门”，故选 A。 65 题：考察动词辨析。作者知道还有很多东西要 “学习”，“learn” 意为 “学习”，故选 C。 66 题：考察名词辨析。犯错是学习 “过程” 的一部分，“journey” 在此处指 “学习过程”，故选 C。 67 题：考察动词短语辨析。语言学习是关于 “连接” 人与文化，“connecting with” 意为 “与…… 连接”，故选 C。 68 题：考察动词辨析。作者受启发想 “学习” 更多语言，“learn” 意为 “学习”，故选 B。 69 题：考察动词辨析。作者希望能用不同语言与各国人 “交流”，“communicate” 意为 “交流”，故选 C。 70 题：考察名词辨析。学习西班牙语是作者人生中最好的 “经历” 之一，“experiences” 意为 “经历”，故选 B。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Mindfulness is the practice of paying attention to the present moment. It can help reduce stress and improve focus. Studies show that students who practice mindfulness for 10 minutes daily have better grades and lower anxiety. To try mindfulness, find a quiet place and sit comfortably. Close your eyes and focus on your breath. When thoughts come, simply notice them and let them go. This exercise trains your brain to stay calm. Many schools now offer mindfulness programs. Teachers say it helps students stay attentive in class. Some even use apps like Headspace to guide students through sessions. 71.What is mindfulness? A. A type of exercise B. Focusing on the present C. Learning new skills D. Sleeping more 72.How long should students practice mindfulness daily? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes 73.What happens when thoughts come during mindfulness? A. You should focus on them B. You should write them down C. You should notice and let them go D. You should ignore them 74.Why do schools offer mindfulness programs? A. To improve students’ grades B. To increase school fees C. To reduce teacher workload D. To promote apps 75What is Headspace? A. A school program B. A mindfulness app C. A type of exercise D. A teacher training 【答案】71.B 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.B 【导语】记叙文，主要介绍了正念（专注当下）的概念，指出其能减轻压力、提高专注力，学生每天练习 10 分钟有助于提升成绩和降低焦虑，并介绍了正念练习的方法及学校开展的相关项目。 【详解】 71 题：考察细节理解题。题目问正念是什么，原文提到 “Mindfulness is the practice of paying attention to the present moment”，即专注当下，对应选项 B。 72 题：考察细节理解题。题目问学生每天应练习多久正念，原文指出 “students who practice mindfulness for 10 minutes daily”，对应选项 B。 73 题：考察细节理解题。题目问正念时出现想法该怎么做，原文提到 “When thoughts come, simply notice them and let them go”，对应选项 C。 74 题：考察推理判断题。文中提到正念能让学生成绩更好，学校开设相关项目应是为了提升学生成绩，对应选项 A。 75 题：考察细节理解题。题目问 Headspace 是什么，原文提到 “Some even use apps like Headspace”，可知是一款正念应用，对应选项 B。 B Farmers are using new technologies to grow more food. Drones (无人机) can monitor crops and detect problems like pests or dry soil. This helps farmers save water and chemicals. Vertical farming is another innovation. Crops are grown indoors in stacks, using LED lights and hydroponics (水培). This method uses 95% less water than traditional farming and can grow food all year. However, these technologies are expensive. Small farmers may struggle to afford them. Experts say governments should provide subsidies (补贴) to help farmers adopt new methods. 76.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Traditional farming is better B. New technologies in farming C. Drones are used in farming D. Vertical farming uses less water 77.What can drones do? A. Grow crops B. Monitor crops C. Water crops D. Sell crops 78.How much water does vertical farming save? A. 50% B. 75% C. 95% D. 100% 79.What is a problem with new farming technologies? A. They are too slow B. They are expensive C. They use too much water D. They require too much land 80.What do experts suggest? A. Farmers should buy more drones B. Governments should provide subsidies C. Farmers should use less water D. Governments should build more farms 【答案】76.B 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.B 【导语】议论文，介绍了农业中的新技术，如无人机监测作物、垂直农业（室内堆叠种植），并指出这些技术虽有优势（节水、全年种植等），但成本高，专家建议政府提供补贴帮助农民采用。 【详解】 76 题：考察主旨大意题。文章围绕农业新技术展开，介绍了无人机和垂直农业，主旨是农业中的新技术，对应选项 B。 77 题：考察细节理解题。题目问无人机能做什么，原文提到 “Drones can monitor crops”，即监测作物，对应选项 B。 78 题：考察细节理解题。题目问垂直农业节省多少水，原文指出 “This method uses 95% less water than traditional farming”，对应选项 C。 79 题：考察细节理解题。题目问农业新技术的问题是什么，原文提到 “these technologies are expensive”，即成本高，对应选项 B。 80 题：考察细节理解题。题目问专家建议什么，原文提到 “Experts say governments should provide subsidies”，对应选项 B。 C Sleep is essential for good health. It helps the body repair and the brain consolidate memories. Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep nightly, while teenagers need 8-10 hours. Many students don’t get enough sleep. They stay up late studying or using electronic devices. The blue light from screens can disrupt sleep patterns. To improve sleep quality, avoid screens before bedtime. Create a relaxing routine, like reading or taking a warm bath. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. 81.How many hours of sleep do adults need? A. 5-6 hours B. 7-9 hours C. 8-10 hours D. 10-12 hours 82.What disrupts sleep patterns? A. Reading before bed B. Blue light from screens C. A dark bedroom D. A warm bath 83.What is a good sleep routine? A. Using electronic devices B. Studying late C. Reading before bed D. Exercising at night 84.Why is sleep important? A. It helps the body repair B. It makes you hungry C. It increases screen time D. It causes stress 85.What should you keep your bedroom like? A. Bright and warm B. Dark and cool C. Light and cold D. Colorful and noisy 【答案】81.B 82.B 83.C 84.A 85.B 【导语】说明文，阐述睡眠对健康的重要性（帮助身体修复、巩固记忆），指出成人和青少年所需睡眠时间，分析学生睡眠不足的原因（熬夜学习、电子设备蓝光影响），并给出改善睡眠的建议。 【详解】 81 题：考察细节理解题。题目问成人需要多少睡眠，原文提到 “Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep nightly”，对应选项 B。 82 题：考察细节理解题。题目问什么扰乱睡眠模式，原文指出 “The blue light from screens can disrupt sleep patterns”，对应选项 B。 83 题：考察细节理解题。题目问好的睡眠习惯是什么，原文提到 “Create a relaxing routine, like reading”，即睡前阅读，对应选项 C。 84 题：考察细节理解题。题目问睡眠为何重要，原文提到 “It helps the body repair”，对应选项 A。 85 题：考察细节理解题。题目问卧室应保持怎样，原文提到 “Keep your bedroom dark and cool”，对应选项 B。 D Volunteering can have a positive impact on both the community and the volunteer. It allows people to help others, learn new skills, and make friends. Studies show that volunteers have lower stress levels and higher life satisfaction. They also gain valuable experience that can boost their resumes. There are many ways to volunteer. You can help at a food bank, tutor students, or clean up a park. Find a cause you’re passionate about and start making a difference. 86.What is NOT a benefit of volunteering? A. Lower stress B. Higher life satisfaction C. More money D. New skills 87.How can volunteering help your resume? A. By showing teamwork skills B. By increasing your salary C. By reducing your workload D. By making you famous 88.Which is an example of volunteering? A. Shopping at a store B. Tutor students C. Watching TV D. Playing video games 89.What should you find when volunteering? A. A well-paid job B. A cause you’re passionate about C. A quiet place D. A new hobby 90.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Volunteering is fun B. The benefits of volunteering C. How to find a volunteer job D. The importance of community 【答案】86.C 87.A 88.B 89.B 90.B 【导语】记叙文，介绍志愿活动对社区和志愿者都有积极影响，志愿者能减轻压力、提升生活满意度、学习新技能、积累经验，还列举了志愿活动的方式（食品银行帮忙、辅导学生等），建议人们选择热爱的事业参与。 【详解】 86 题：考察细节理解题。题目问哪项不是志愿活动的益处，原文提到 “lower stress levels, higher life satisfaction, learn new skills”，未提及 “more money”，对应选项 C。 87 题：考察推理判断题。志愿活动能积累经验，其中包含团队合作等技能，有助于简历，对应选项 A。 88 题：考察细节理解题。题目问哪项是志愿活动的例子，原文提到 “tutor students” 是志愿活动之一，对应选项 B。 89 题：考察细节理解题。题目问参与志愿活动应找什么，原文提到 “Find a cause you’re passionate about”，对应选项 B。 90 题：考察主旨大意题。文章主要讲述志愿活动的益处，对应选项 B。 V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.If I will have time, I will help you. 【答案】（will have→have） 【详解】if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，因此 will have 应改为 have。 92.The book, that is written in English, is very useful. 【答案】（that→which） 【详解】非限制性定语从句不能用 that 引导，因此 that 应改为 which。 93.He is one of the students who has passed the exam. 【答案】（has→have） 【详解】先行词是 students，who 在从句中作主语，谓语动词用复数，因此 has 应改为 have。 94.I have been to Beijing for three times. 【答案】（for→three） 【详解】表示次数用基数词，因此 for 应删除，直接用 three times。 95.The weather in Harbin is colder than it in Beijing. 【答案】（it→that） 【详解】比较的对象应为 “哈尔滨的天气” 和 “北京的天气”，需用 that 指代 weather，因此 it 应改为 that。 96.He suggested me to go to the park. 【答案】（suggested→advised） 【详解】suggest 不能直接接 sb. to do sth.，应改为 advise sb. to do sth.，因此 suggested 应改为 advised。 97.The old man is too weak that he can't walk. 【答案】（too→so） 【详解】so...that... 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”，因此 too 应改为 so。 98.I have bought this bike for two years. 【答案】（bought→had） 【详解】buy 是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，应改为延续性动词 have，因此 bought 应改为 had。 99.The teacher as well as his students are going to the zoo. 【答案】（are→is） 【详解】as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，因此 are 应改为 is。100.Not only he but also I am wrong. 【答案】（Not only he→Not only does he） 【详解】not only 位于句首时，句子需部分倒装，因此 Not only he 应改为 Not only does he。 非选择题(1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的好朋友，包括他 / 她的性格、你们一起做过的难忘的事，以及他 / 她对你的影响。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 语句通顺，条理清晰； 不得泄露个人真实信息。 范文： My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is outgoing and always ready to help others. Last year, I hurt my leg and couldn’t go to school. Li Hua came to my home every day after class. He helped me take notes and explained difficult lessons patiently. With his help, I didn’t fall behind in my studies. He teaches me that true friendship means supporting each other. We often play basketball or read books together. I feel lucky to have such a good friend, and I hope our friendship will last forever. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$