综合模拟卷（7）-综合模拟卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第92卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第92卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第92卷 综合模拟卷（7） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. chair B. school C. child D. chicken 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母组合 ch 发音为 /tʃ/，B 项中发音为 /k/，故选 B。 2.A. thank B. this C. think D. three 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母组合 th 发音为 /θ/，B 项中发音为 /ð/，故选 B。 3.A. book B. food C. look D. cook 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母组合 oo 发音为 /ʊ/，B 项中发音为 /uː/，故选 B。 4.A. play B. plane C. apple D. plate 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 p 发音为 /p/，C 项中字母 p 不发音，故选 C。 5.A. know B. knee C. knife D. kite 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 项中字母 k 不发音，D 项中字母 k 发音为 /k/，故选 D。 6.A. bread B. read C. head D. heavy 【答案】B 【详解】A、C、D 项中字母组合 ea 发音为 /e/，B 项中发音为 /iː/，故选 B。 7.A. hair B. pair C. chair D. hear 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 项中字母组合 air 发音为 /eə(r)/，D 项中发音为 /ɪə(r)/，故选 D。 8.A. cow B. now C. know D. how 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母组合 ow 发音为 /aʊ/，C 项中发音为 /əʊ/，故选 C。 9.A. name B. game C. same D. am 【答案】D 【详解】A、B、C 项中字母 a 发音为 /eɪ/，D 项中发音为 /æ/，故选 D。 10.A. bike B. like C. live D. kite 【答案】C 【详解】A、B、D 项中字母 i 发音为 /aɪ/，C 项中发音为 /ɪ/，故选 C。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.We should ______ water to protect the environment. A. save B. waste C. use D. drink 【答案】A 【详解】A. save（节约）；B. waste（浪费）；C. use（使用）；D. drink（喝）。“节约用水” 保护环境，故选 A。 12.The ______ is getting warmer because of pollution. A. weather B. climate C. temperature D. air 【答案】B 【详解】A. weather（天气，短期）；B. climate（气候，长期）；C. temperature（温度）；D. air（空气）。“气候变暖” 是长期现象，故选 B。 13.Many ______ animals are in danger because their habitats are destroyed. A. wild B. tamed C. pet D. farm 【答案】A 【详解】A. wild（野生的）；B. tamed（驯服的）；C. pet（宠物的）；D. farm（农场的）。“野生动物” 因栖息地被破坏而濒危，故选 A。 14.We can ______ paper and plastic to reduce waste. A. destroy B. recycle C. throw D. burn 【答案】B 【详解】A. destroy（破坏）；B. recycle（回收）；C. throw（扔）；D. burn（燃烧）。“回收” 纸和塑料减少浪费，故选 B。 15.The ______ is covered with green grass and colorful flowers in spring. A. mountain B. river C. field D. sea 【答案】C 【详解】A. mountain（山）；B. river（河）；C. field（田野）；D. sea（海）。“田野” 在春天长满草和花，故选 C。 16.Too much ______ from cars and factories makes the air dirty. A. pollution B. rubbish C. water D. noise 【答案】A 【详解】A. pollution（污染）；B. rubbish（垃圾）；C. water（水）；D. noise（噪音）。汽车和工厂的 “污染” 使空气变脏，故选 A。 17.The ______ blows gently, and the leaves are dancing in the wind. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud 【答案】C 【详解】“wind blows” 意为 “风吹”，与 “dancing in the wind” 呼应，故选 C。 18.We should plant more ______ to make the city greener. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits 【答案】B 【详解】“plant trees” 意为 “种树”，让城市更绿，故选 B。 19.The ______ of the forest is home to many animals and plants. A. ground B. soil C. environment D. ecosystem 【答案】D 【详解】A. ground（地面）；B. soil（土壤）；C. environment（环境）；D. ecosystem（生态系统）。森林 “生态系统” 是动植物的家园，故选 D。 20.The river is so ______ that we can see the fish swimming in it. A. dirty B. clear C. deep D. wide 【答案】B 【详解】A. dirty（脏的）；B. clear（清澈的）；C. deep（深的）；D. wide（宽的）。能看到鱼说明河水 “清澈”，故选 B。 21.______ is important for us to protect nature and live in harmony with it. A. That B. This C. It D. What 【答案】C 【详解】“It is important for sb. to do sth.” 是固定句型，it 作形式主语，故选 C。 22.The ______ in summer is usually very hot, so we need to stay cool. A. climate B. weather C. air D. temperature 【答案】B 【详解】夏天的 “天气” 炎热，weather 指短期天气状况，故选 B。 23.Many people go to the ______ to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. A. city B. town C. countryside D. factory 【答案】C 【详解】A. city（城市）；B. town（城镇）；C. countryside（乡村）；D. factory（工厂）。乡村有新鲜空气和美景，故选 C。 24.We should ______ using plastic bags because they are bad for the environment. A. stop B. start C. enjoy D. keep 【答案】A 【详解】“stop doing sth.” 意为 “停止做某事”，停止使用塑料袋保护环境，故选 A。 25.The ______ is a large natural area where many wild animals live. A. zoo B. park C. forest D. garden 【答案】C 【详解】A. zoo（动物园，人工）；B. park（公园）；C. forest（森林，自然）；D. garden（花园）。“森林” 是野生动物的自然栖息地，故选 C。 26.Heavy rain can cause ______ in some areas, which destroys houses and crops. A. floods B. fires C. earthquakes D. storms 【答案】A 【详解】A. floods（洪水）；B. fires（火灾）；C. earthquakes（地震）；D. storms（暴风雨）。暴雨导致 “洪水”，故选 A。 27.The ______ layer protects the earth from harmful ultraviolet rays. A. air B. ozone C. cloud D. water 【答案】B 【详解】“ozone layer” 意为 “臭氧层”，保护地球免受紫外线伤害，故选 B。 28.We can use ______ energy like solar and wind power instead of coal. A. new B. old C. clean D. dirty 【答案】C 【详解】A. new（新的）；B. old（旧的）；C. clean（清洁的）；D. dirty（脏的）。太阳能和风能是 “清洁能源”，故选 C。 29.The ______ of trees helps to reduce carbon dioxide in the air. A. planting B. cutting C. burning D. destroying 【答案】A 【详解】“planting of trees” 意为 “种树”，有助于减少二氧化碳，故选 A。 30.People should ______ the environment and think about future generations. A. care about B. laugh at C. shout at D. think of 【答案】A 【详解】A. care about（关心）；B. laugh at（嘲笑）；C. shout at（对…… 大喊）；D. think of（想起）。“关心环境” 为后代考虑，故选 A。 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.Tom ______ TV when the telephone rang last night. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 【答案】D 【详解】“when the telephone rang” 是过去时间点，主句用过去进行时，故选 D。 32.These books ______ in the library for over ten years. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. have been kept 【答案】D 【详解】“books” 与 “keep” 是被动关系，根据 “for over ten years” 可知用现在完成时的被动语态，故选 D。 33.— ______ is the nearest hospital from here? — About three kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语 “About three kilometers” 可知询问距离，用 “how far”，故选 A。 34.She is ______ careful as her sister when doing homework. A. so B. as C. more D. most 【答案】B 【详解】“as + 形容词原级 + as” 是固定结构，意为 “和…… 一样……”，故选 B。 35.Let’s go for a walk, ______? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we 【答案】B 【详解】“Let’s...” 开头的祈使句，反义疑问句用 “shall we”，故选 B。 36.I plan ______ a picnic with my friends this weekend. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】C 【详解】“plan to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “计划做某事”，故选 C。 37.He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. but C. because D. or 【答案】C 【详解】“he was ill” 是 “didn’t go to school” 的原因，用 “because” 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。 38.There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【详解】“h” 以元音音素开头，用 “an”；“u” 以辅音音素开头，用 “a”，故选 B。 39.The number of students in our class ______ fifty. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【详解】“the number of...” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选 A。 40.He runs ______ than any other student in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “than” 可知用比较级，“fast” 的比较级是 “faster”，故选 B。 41.My father ______ in this factory since 2005. A. work B. worked C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “since 2005” 可知用现在完成时，故选 C。 42.______ you study hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【详解】“if” 意为 “如果”，引导条件状语从句，符合句意 “如果你努力学习，就会通过考试”，故选 A。 43.Please pass ______ the pen. I need to write down the address. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 【答案】C 【详解】“pass” 是及物动词，后接宾格代词，“me” 是 “I” 的宾格，故选 C。 44.The story ______ by my grandmother when I was a child. A. tells B. told C. was told D. is told 【答案】C 【详解】“story” 与 “tell” 是被动关系，根据 “when I was a child” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 C。 45.— ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “Once a month” 可知询问频率，用 “how often”，故选 C。 46.It’s too cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat. A. put on B. take off C. put up D. take up 【答案】A 【详解】“put on” 意为 “穿上”，符合句意 “外面太冷，你最好穿上外套”，故选 A。 47.This is the park ______ we visited last year. A. where B. when C. which D. what 【答案】C 【详解】定语从句先行词是 “the park”（物），关系代词在从句中作宾语，用 “which”，故选 C。 48.They ______ to Beijing next month. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel D. have traveled 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “next month” 可知用一般将来时，故选 C。 49.______ of the students in our class is from the countryside. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Second thirds 【答案】B 【详解】分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于 1 时分母加 “s”，“三分之二” 表达为 “two thirds”，故选 B。 50.She asked me if I ______ to the party the next day. A. will go B. go C. went D. would go 【答案】D 【详解】主句 “asked” 是一般过去时，宾语从句用相应的过去时态，“the next day” 表示过去的将来，用过去将来时 “would go”，故选 D。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Autumn is my favorite season. The weather is 51______—not too hot and not too cold. The sky is blue, and the clouds look like cotton balls. One of the best things about autumn is the 52______. The leaves on the trees turn red, yellow, and orange. It’s like nature is wearing a beautiful 53______. When the wind blows, the leaves fall to the ground, making a colorful carpet. I love walking in the park during autumn. The sound of the 54______ under my feet is so relaxing. Sometimes, I pick up a few pretty leaves and 55______ them in my notebook. They become special memories. Autumn is also a 56______ season. Farmers are busy harvesting crops. Apples, pumpkins, and corn are ready to be picked. My family and I often go to a farm to 57______ apples. We carry baskets and pick the biggest and reddest ones. Another fun thing about autumn is Halloween. Children dress up in 58______ costumes and go trick-or-treating. Last year, I dressed up as a witch. I carried a broom and went from house to house. “Trick or treat!” I said. People gave me 59______—candies, chocolates, and even small toys. But autumn is not just about fun. It also makes me 60______. I think about the year that’s passing and the new one that’s coming. It’s a time to 61______ and plan for the future.My grandmother always says, “Autumn teaches us to let go.” She’s right. The trees 62______ their leaves, but they will grow new ones in spring. It’s a 63______ that change is a natural part of life. In autumn, I also enjoy 64______ warm drinks like tea and hot chocolate. I sit by the window, watch the leaves fall, and read a good book. It’s the 65______ way to spend a lazy afternoon. My friends and I sometimes have a picnic in the park. We bring sandwiches, fruits, and cookies. The 66______ air makes the food taste even better. We play games, laugh, and 67______ the last days of nice weather before winter comes. Autumn reminds me to 68______ the small things in life—the beauty of nature, the warmth of family and friends, and the 69______ of a new season. It’s a season of 70______, reflection, and joy. I wish it could last forever! 51.A. terrible B. perfect C. hot D. cold 52.A. flowers B. leaves C. snow D. rain 53.A. dress B. hat C. shoe D. bag 54.A. water B. wind C. leaves D. birds 55.A. burn B. throw C. hide D. keep 56.A. harvest B. planting C. rainy D. snowy 57.A. sell B. buy C. pick D. grow 58.A. funny B. boring C. old D. cheap 59.A. books B. presents C. money D. homework 60.A. happy B. sad C. thoughtful D. angry 61.A. forget B. dream C. study D. sleep 62.A. grow B. keep C. lose D. find 63.A. story B. lesson C. lie D. joke 64.A. drinking B. making C. selling D. throwing 65.A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest 66.A. hot B. cold C. fresh D. dirty 67.A. waste B. forget C. enjoy D. hate 68.A. forget B. notice C. destroy D. ignore 69.A. sadness B. excitement C. fear D. anger 70.A. endings B. beginnings C. mistakes D. problems 【答案】51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.B 64.A 65.B 66.C 67.C 68.B 69.B 70.A 【导语】记叙文，作者表达了对秋天的喜爱，描述了秋天宜人的天气、美丽的落叶、丰收的景象、万圣节的乐趣等，还阐述了秋天带来的思考（关于变化、珍惜生活小事等），认为秋天是充满结束、反思与欢乐的季节。 【详解】 51 题：考察形容词辨析。根据 “not too hot and not too cold” 可知秋天天气 “完美”，“perfect” 意为 “完美的”，故选 B。 52 题：考察名词辨析。秋天最具特色的是 “树叶” 变色，“leaves” 意为 “树叶”，故选 B。 53 题：考察名词辨析。树叶变色像大自然穿上漂亮的 “裙子”，“dress” 意为 “裙子”，故选 A。 54 题：考察名词辨析。走在落叶上，脚下 “树叶” 的声音令人放松，“leaves” 意为 “树叶”，故选 C。 55 题：考察动词辨析。作者捡起树叶 “保存” 在笔记本里，“keep” 意为 “保存”，故选 D。 56 题：考察名词辨析。秋天是 “收获” 的季节，农民忙着收割庄稼，“harvest” 意为 “收获”，故选 A。 57 题：考察动词辨析。作者一家去农场 “摘” 苹果，“pick” 意为 “采摘”，故选 C。 58 题：考察形容词辨析。万圣节孩子们穿 “有趣的” 服装，“funny” 意为 “有趣的”，故选 A。 59 题：考察名词辨析。人们给孩子们 “礼物”（糖果、巧克力等），“presents” 意为 “礼物”，故选 B。 60 题：考察形容词辨析。秋天让作者变得 “深思的”，思考过去与未来，“thoughtful” 意为 “深思的”，故选 C。 61 题：考察动词辨析。秋天是 “梦想” 和规划未来的时刻，“dream” 意为 “梦想”，故选 B。 62 题：考察动词辨析。树木会 “失去” 叶子，但春天会再长出来，“lose” 意为 “失去”，故选 C。 63 题：考察名词辨析。这是一个 “启示”：变化是生活的自然部分，“lesson” 意为 “启示，教训”，故选 B。 64 题：考察动词辨析。作者喜欢 “喝” 热饮，“drinking” 意为 “喝”，故选 A。 65 题：考察形容词最高级辨析。这是度过慵懒下午的 “最佳” 方式，“best” 意为 “最佳的”，故选 B。 66 题：考察形容词辨析。“清新的” 空气让食物更美味，“fresh” 意为 “清新的”，故选 C。 67 题：考察动词辨析。作者和朋友 “享受” 冬天来临前的好天气，“enjoy” 意为 “享受”，故选 C。 68 题：考察动词辨析。秋天提醒作者 “留意” 生活中的小事，“notice” 意为 “留意”，故选 B。 69 题：考察名词辨析。新季节带来的 “兴奋”，“excitement” 意为 “兴奋”，故选 B。 70 题：考察名词辨析。秋天是 “结束”、反思与欢乐的季节，“endings” 意为 “结束”，故选 A。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Social media has transformed the way people communicate. It allows us to connect with friends and family around the world. However, it can also have negative effects, such as cyberbullying and information overload. Many people spend hours scrolling through social media, which can lead to decreased productivity and poor mental health. Experts suggest setting limits on screen time and focusing on real-life interactions. Despite its drawbacks, social media can be a powerful tool for social change. It has helped raise awareness about important issues and mobilize communities. 71.What is a positive effect of social media? A. Cyberbullying B. Information overload C. Connecting with others D. Decreased productivity 72.What is a negative effect? A. Social change B. Real-life interactions C. Cyberbullying D. Raising awareness 73.What do experts suggest? A. Spend more time on social media B. Set limits on screen time C. Ignore real-life interactions D. Share more personal information 74.How can social media be a tool for change? A. By causing cyberbullying B. By raising awareness C. By decreasing productivity D. By increasing screen time 75.What is the author’s main purpose? A. To promote social media B. To criticize social media C. To inform about social media’s impacts D. To suggest using social media less 【答案】：71.C 72.C 73.B 74.B 75.C 【导语】：本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了社交媒体对人们生活的影响，介绍了其在促进交流方面的积极作用，同时也指出了网络欺凌、信息过载等负面影响，还提到了社交媒体可作为推动社会变革的工具，最后专家建议限制屏幕时间并注重现实生活中的互动。 【详解】： 71. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “It allows us to connect with friends and family around the world.” 可知，社交媒体的一个积极作用是能让我们与世界各地的朋友和家人联系，故选 C。 72.细节理解题。根据第一段 “However, it can also have negative effects, such as cyberbullying and information overload.” 可知，网络欺凌是社交媒体的负面影响之一，故选 C。 73.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Experts suggest setting limits on screen time and focusing on real - life interactions.” 可知，专家建议限制屏幕时间，故选 B。 74.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Despite its drawbacks, social media can be a powerful tool for social change. It has helped raise awareness about important issues and mobilize communities.” 可知，社交媒体可以通过提高人们对重要问题的认识来成为推动变革的工具，故选 B。 75.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了社交媒体的积极影响和消极影响，以及专家的相关建议，目的是告知读者社交媒体的影响，故选 C。 B Scientists have studied what makes people happy. They found that relationships with family and friends are a key factor. People who have strong social connections report higher levels of happiness. Money also plays a role, but only up to a point. Once basic needs are met, additional income doesn’t significantly increase happiness. Experiences, like traveling or learning a new skill, tend to bring more lasting joy than material possessions. Another factor is gratitude. People who regularly practice gratitude feel more satisfied with their lives. Keeping a gratitude journal or expressing thanks to others can boost happiness. 76.What is a key factor in happiness? A. Money B. Material possessions C. Social connections D. High income 77.How does money affect happiness? A. More money always makes people happier B. Money has no impact on happiness C. Money increases happiness only after basic needs are met D. Money decreases happiness after basic needs are met 78.What brings lasting joy? A. Buying a new car B. Traveling C. Saving money D. Working long hours 79.What is gratitude? A. Being thankful B. Spending money C. Making friends D. Learning a skill 80.How can gratitude boost happiness? A. By keeping a journal B. By buying gifts C. By working harder D. By spending more time alone 【答案】76.C 77.C 78.B 79.A 80.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。科学家研究发现，与家人和朋友的关系是幸福的关键因素，金钱对幸福的影响有限，经历比物质财富更能带来持久的快乐，此外，感恩也能让人对生活更满意，有助于提升幸福感。 【详解】 76. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “People who have strong social connections report higher levels of happiness.” 可知，社交关系是幸福的关键因素，故选 C。 77.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Money also plays a role, but only up to a point. Once basic needs are met, additional income doesn’t significantly increase happiness.” 可知，金钱只有在满足基本需求后才会对幸福有一定影响，超过这个点，额外的收入也不会显著增加幸福感，故选 C。 78.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Experiences, like traveling or learning a new skill, tend to bring more lasting joy than material possessions.” 可知，旅行能带来持久的快乐，故选 B。 79.词义猜测题。根据第三段 “People who regularly practice gratitude feel more satisfied with their lives. Keeping a gratitude journal or expressing thanks to others can boost happiness.” 可知，经常表达感激之情的人对生活更满意，写感恩日记或向他人表达感谢能提升幸福感，所以 “gratitude” 意思是 “感恩，感激”，故选 A。 80.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Keeping a gratitude journal or expressing thanks to others can boost happiness.” 可知，写感恩日记可以提升幸福感，故选 A。 C Regular exercise is essential for good health. It strengthens the heart, improves mood, and reduces the risk of diseases like diabetes. Adults should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly. Exercise can also boost cognitive function. Studies show that physically active people perform better on memory and problem-solving tasks. This is because exercise increases blood flow to the brain. There are many ways to stay active. Walking, cycling, and swimming are all effective. Find an activity you enjoy and make it a part of your routine. 81.What is NOT a benefit of exercise? A. Stronger heart B. Better mood C. Increased risk of diabetes D. Improved cognitive function 82.How much exercise should adults get weekly? A. 30 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 150 minutes D. 300 minutes 83.Why does exercise improve cognitive function? A. It increases blood flow to the brain B. It strengthens muscles C. It reduces stress D. It improves mood 84.Which is an example of moderate exercise? A. Running a marathon B. Walking C. Weightlifting D. Dancing 85.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of exercise B. How to lose weight C. The benefits of swimming D. How to stay active 【答案】81.C 82.C 83.A 84.B 85.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了定期锻炼对健康的重要性，包括增强心脏功能、改善情绪、降低患糖尿病等疾病的风险，还能提高认知功能，最后提到了一些常见的锻炼方式，建议人们选择自己喜欢的活动并将其融入日常生活。 【详解】 81. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “It strengthens the heart, improves mood, and reduces the risk of diseases like diabetes.” 可知，锻炼可以降低患糖尿病的风险，而不是增加风险，故选 C。 82.细节理解题。根据第一段 “Adults should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly.” 可知，成年人每周应至少进行 150 分钟的适度锻炼，故选 C。 83.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Exercise can also boost cognitive function. Studies show that physically active people perform better on memory and problem - solving tasks. This is because exercise increases blood flow to the brain.” 可知，锻炼能提高认知功能是因为它能增加大脑的血液流量，故选 A。 84.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Walking, cycling, and swimming are all effective.” 可知，散步是适度锻炼的一种例子，故选 B。 85.主旨大意题。文章开篇就指出定期锻炼对健康至关重要，接着介绍了锻炼的各种益处，所以主要讲的是锻炼的重要性，故选 A。 D Coffee has a long history. It was first discovered in Ethiopia around the 9th century. People noticed that goats became energetic after eating coffee berries. They then started boiling the berries to make a drink. Coffee spread to the Middle East and Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries. It became popular in coffeehouses, where people gathered to discuss ideas. Coffeehouses were even called “schools of the wise.” Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world. It is enjoyed by people of all ages and cultures. From espresso to latte, there are countless ways to prepare it. 86.Where was coffee first discovered? A. Europe B. Ethiopia C. The Middle East D. Asia 87.Why did goats become energetic? A. They ate coffee berries B. They drank coffee C. They exercised D. They slept more 88.When did coffee spread to Europe? A. 9th century B. 15th century C. 16th century D. Both B and C 89.What were coffeehouses called? A. Schools of the wise B. Energy centers C. Coffee shops D. Berry markets 90.What is the most popular drink today? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Water D. Juice 【答案】86.B 87.A 88.D 89.A 90.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了咖啡的历史，它于 9 世纪左右在埃塞俄比亚被首次发现，15 和 16 世纪传播到中东和欧洲，在咖啡馆中受到人们欢迎，如今咖啡已成为世界上最受欢迎的饮品，有多种制作方式。 【详解】 86. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “It was first discovered in Ethiopia around the 9th century.” 可知，咖啡最早在埃塞俄比亚被发现，故选 B。 87.细节理解题。根据第一段 “People noticed that goats became energetic after eating coffee berries.” 可知，山羊变得精力充沛是因为吃了咖啡豆，故选 A。 88.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Coffee spread to the Middle East and Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries.” 可知，咖啡在 15 和 16 世纪传播到欧洲，故选 D。 89.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Coffeehouses were even called ‘schools of the wise.’” 可知，咖啡馆被称为 “智者学校”，故选 A。 90.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world.” 可知，如今最受欢迎的饮品是咖啡，故选 B。 V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have seen this film three days ago. 【答案】（have seen→saw） 【详解】 three days ago 是过去的时间状语，应用一般过去时，因此 have seen 应改为 saw。 92.The box is very heavy for me to carry. 【答案】（very→too） 【详解】 too...to... 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，因此 very 应改为 too。 93.She is taller than any girl in her class. 【答案】（any girl→any other girl） 【详解】 比较级中，若主语属于比较的范围，需用 any other + 单数名词，因此 any girl 应改为 any other girl。 94.Not until he came back I began to work. 【答案】（I began→did I begin） 【详解】 not until 位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装，因此 I began 应改为 did I begin。 95.The number of students in our school are increasing. 【答案】（are→is） 【详解】 the number of 作主语时，谓语动词用单数，因此 are 应改为 is。 96.I suggest that he should goes to the doctor. 【答案】（goes→go） 【详解】 suggest 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），因此 goes 应改为 go。 97.This is the first time I visited Beijing. 【答案】（visited→have visited） 【详解】 This is the first time 后接现在完成时，因此 visited 应改为 have visited。 98.The teacher with his students are playing basketball. 【答案】（are→is） 【详解】 主语是 the teacher，with his students 是伴随状语，谓语动词与 the teacher 保持一致，因此 are 应改为 is。 99.I don't think he isn't right. 【答案】（isn't→is） 【详解】 think 的否定转移，应改为 I don't think he is right，因此 isn't 应改为 is。 100.He is very interested in neither reading nor writing. 【答案】（very→not） 【详解】 neither...nor... 表示 “既不…… 也不……”，用于否定句，因此 very 应改为 not。 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “How to Protect the Environment” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈中学生可以如何保护环境，列举 2-3 种具体做法，并说明理由。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 观点明确，逻辑清晰； 可适当发挥。 范文： How to Protect the Environment Protecting the environment is important for all of us. As students, we can do many small things to help. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when brushing teeth—this can save a lot of water every day. Second, we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. Plastic bags pollute the earth and take a long time to break down. Third, planting more trees is helpful. Trees make the air clean and beautiful. If everyone takes action, our planet will be better. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第92卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第92卷 综合模拟卷（7） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. chair B. school C. child D. chicken 2.A. thank B. this C. think D. three 3.A. book B. food C. look D. cook 4.A. play B. plane C. apple D. plate 5.A. know B. knee C. knife D. kite 6.A. bread B. read C. head D. heavy 7.A. hair B. pair C. chair D. hear 8.A. cow B. now C. know D. how 9.A. name B. game C. same D. am 10.A. bike B. like C. live D. kite Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.We should ______ water to protect the environment. A. save B. waste C. use D. drink 12.The ______ is getting warmer because of pollution. A. weather B. climate C. temperature D. air 13.Many ______ animals are in danger because their habitats are destroyed. A. wild B. tamed C. pet D. farm 14.We can ______ paper and plastic to reduce waste. A. destroy B. recycle C. throw D. burn 15.The ______ is covered with green grass and colorful flowers in spring. A. mountain B. river C. field D. sea 16.Too much ______ from cars and factories makes the air dirty. A. pollution B. rubbish C. water D. noise 17.The ______ blows gently, and the leaves are dancing in the wind. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud 18.We should plant more ______ to make the city greener. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits 19.The ______ of the forest is home to many animals and plants. A. ground B. soil C. environment D. ecosystem 20.The river is so ______ that we can see the fish swimming in it. A. dirty B. clear C. deep D. wide 21.______ is important for us to protect nature and live in harmony with it. A. That B. This C. It D. What 22.The ______ in summer is usually very hot, so we need to stay cool. A. climate B. weather C. air D. temperature 23.Many people go to the ______ to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. A. city B. town C. countryside D. factory 24.We should ______ using plastic bags because they are bad for the environment. A. stop B. start C. enjoy D. keep 25.The ______ is a large natural area where many wild animals live. A. zoo B. park C. forest D. garden 26.Heavy rain can cause ______ in some areas, which destroys houses and crops. A. floods B. fires C. earthquakes D. storms 27.The ______ layer protects the earth from harmful ultraviolet rays. A. air B. ozone C. cloud D. water 28.We can use ______ energy like solar and wind power instead of coal. A. new B. old C. clean D. dirty 29.The ______ of trees helps to reduce carbon dioxide in the air. A. planting B. cutting C. burning D. destroying 30.People should ______ the environment and think about future generations. A. care about B. laugh at C. shout at D. think of 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.Tom ______ TV when the telephone rang last night. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching 32.These books ______ in the library for over ten years. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. have been kept 33.— ______ is the nearest hospital from here? — About three kilometers. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 34.She is ______ careful as her sister when doing homework. A. so B. as C. more D. most 35.Let’s go for a walk, ______? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we 36.I plan ______ a picnic with my friends this weekend. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 37.He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill. A. so B. but C. because D. or 38.There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 39.The number of students in our class ______ fifty. A. is B. are C. was D. were 40.He runs ______ than any other student in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 41.My father ______ in this factory since 2005. A. work B. worked C. has worked D. will work 42.______ you study hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 43.Please pass ______ the pen. I need to write down the address. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 44.The story ______ by my grandmother when I was a child. A. tells B. told C. was told D. is told 45.— ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 46.It’s too cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat. A. put on B. take off C. put up D. take up 47.This is the park ______ we visited last year. A. where B. when C. which D. what 48.They ______ to Beijing next month. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel D. have traveled 49.______ of the students in our class is from the countryside. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Second thirds 50.She asked me if I ______ to the party the next day. A. will go B. go C. went D. would go Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Autumn is my favorite season. The weather is 51______—not too hot and not too cold. The sky is blue, and the clouds look like cotton balls. One of the best things about autumn is the 52______. The leaves on the trees turn red, yellow, and orange. It’s like nature is wearing a beautiful 53______. When the wind blows, the leaves fall to the ground, making a colorful carpet. I love walking in the park during autumn. The sound of the 54______ under my feet is so relaxing. Sometimes, I pick up a few pretty leaves and 55______ them in my notebook. They become special memories. Autumn is also a 56______ season. Farmers are busy harvesting crops. Apples, pumpkins, and corn are ready to be picked. My family and I often go to a farm to 57______ apples. We carry baskets and pick the biggest and reddest ones. Another fun thing about autumn is Halloween. Children dress up in 58______ costumes and go trick-or-treating. Last year, I dressed up as a witch. I carried a broom and went from house to house. “Trick or treat!” I said. People gave me 59______—candies, chocolates, and even small toys. But autumn is not just about fun. It also makes me 60______. I think about the year that’s passing and the new one that’s coming. It’s a time to 61______ and plan for the future.My grandmother always says, “Autumn teaches us to let go.” She’s right. The trees 62______ their leaves, but they will grow new ones in spring. It’s a 63______ that change is a natural part of life. In autumn, I also enjoy 64______ warm drinks like tea and hot chocolate. I sit by the window, watch the leaves fall, and read a good book. It’s the 65______ way to spend a lazy afternoon. My friends and I sometimes have a picnic in the park. We bring sandwiches, fruits, and cookies. The 66______ air makes the food taste even better. We play games, laugh, and 67______ the last days of nice weather before winter comes. Autumn reminds me to 68______ the small things in life—the beauty of nature, the warmth of family and friends, and the 69______ of a new season. It’s a season of 70______, reflection, and joy. I wish it could last forever! 51.A. terrible B. perfect C. hot D. cold 52.A. flowers B. leaves C. snow D. rain 53.A. dress B. hat C. shoe D. bag 54.A. water B. wind C. leaves D. birds 55.A. burn B. throw C. hide D. keep 56.A. harvest B. planting C. rainy D. snowy 57.A. sell B. buy C. pick D. grow 58.A. funny B. boring C. old D. cheap 59.A. books B. presents C. money D. homework 60.A. happy B. sad C. thoughtful D. angry 61.A. forget B. dream C. study D. sleep 62.A. grow B. keep C. lose D. find 63.A. story B. lesson C. lie D. joke 64.A. drinking B. making C. selling D. throwing 65.A. worst B. best C. longest D. shortest 66.A. hot B. cold C. fresh D. dirty 67.A. waste B. forget C. enjoy D. hate 68.A. forget B. notice C. destroy D. ignore 69.A. sadness B. excitement C. fear D. anger 70.A. endings B. beginnings C. mistakes D. problems IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Social media has transformed the way people communicate. It allows us to connect with friends and family around the world. However, it can also have negative effects, such as cyberbullying and information overload. Many people spend hours scrolling through social media, which can lead to decreased productivity and poor mental health. Experts suggest setting limits on screen time and focusing on real-life interactions. Despite its drawbacks, social media can be a powerful tool for social change. It has helped raise awareness about important issues and mobilize communities. 71.What is a positive effect of social media? A. Cyberbullying B. Information overload C. Connecting with others D. Decreased productivity 72.What is a negative effect? A. Social change B. Real-life interactions C. Cyberbullying D. Raising awareness 73.What do experts suggest? A. Spend more time on social media B. Set limits on screen time C. Ignore real-life interactions D. Share more personal information 74.How can social media be a tool for change? A. By causing cyberbullying B. By raising awareness C. By decreasing productivity D. By increasing screen time 75.What is the author’s main purpose? A. To promote social media B. To criticize social media C. To inform about social media’s impacts D. To suggest using social media less B Scientists have studied what makes people happy. They found that relationships with family and friends are a key factor. People who have strong social connections report higher levels of happiness. Money also plays a role, but only up to a point. Once basic needs are met, additional income doesn’t significantly increase happiness. Experiences, like traveling or learning a new skill, tend to bring more lasting joy than material possessions. Another factor is gratitude. People who regularly practice gratitude feel more satisfied with their lives. Keeping a gratitude journal or expressing thanks to others can boost happiness. 76.What is a key factor in happiness? A. Money B. Material possessions C. Social connections D. High income 77.How does money affect happiness? A. More money always makes people happier B. Money has no impact on happiness C. Money increases happiness only after basic needs are met D. Money decreases happiness after basic needs are met 78.What brings lasting joy? A. Buying a new car B. Traveling C. Saving money D. Working long hours 79.What is gratitude? A. Being thankful B. Spending money C. Making friends D. Learning a skill 80.How can gratitude boost happiness? A. By keeping a journal B. By buying gifts C. By working harder D. By spending more time alone C Regular exercise is essential for good health. It strengthens the heart, improves mood, and reduces the risk of diseases like diabetes. Adults should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly. Exercise can also boost cognitive function. Studies show that physically active people perform better on memory and problem-solving tasks. This is because exercise increases blood flow to the brain. There are many ways to stay active. Walking, cycling, and swimming are all effective. Find an activity you enjoy and make it a part of your routine. 81.What is NOT a benefit of exercise? A. Stronger heart B. Better mood C. Increased risk of diabetes D. Improved cognitive function 82.How much exercise should adults get weekly? A. 30 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 150 minutes D. 300 minutes 83.Why does exercise improve cognitive function? A. It increases blood flow to the brain B. It strengthens muscles C. It reduces stress D. It improves mood 84.Which is an example of moderate exercise? A. Running a marathon B. Walking C. Weightlifting D. Dancing 85.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of exercise B. How to lose weight C. The benefits of swimming D. How to stay active D Coffee has a long history. It was first discovered in Ethiopia around the 9th century. People noticed that goats became energetic after eating coffee berries. They then started boiling the berries to make a drink. Coffee spread to the Middle East and Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries. It became popular in coffeehouses, where people gathered to discuss ideas. Coffeehouses were even called “schools of the wise.” Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world. It is enjoyed by people of all ages and cultures. From espresso to latte, there are countless ways to prepare it. 86.Where was coffee first discovered? A. Europe B. Ethiopia C. The Middle East D. Asia 87.Why did goats become energetic? A. They ate coffee berries B. They drank coffee C. They exercised D. They slept more 88.When did coffee spread to Europe? A. 9th century B. 15th century C. 16th century D. Both B and C 89.What were coffeehouses called? A. Schools of the wise B. Energy centers C. Coffee shops D. Berry markets 90.What is the most popular drink today? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Water D. Juice V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have seen this film three days ago. 92.The box is very heavy for me to carry. 93.She is taller than any girl in her class. 94.Not until he came back I began to work. 95.The number of students in our school are increasing. 96.I suggest that he should goes to the doctor. 97.This is the first time I visited Beijing. 98.The teacher with his students are playing basketball. 99.I don't think he isn't right. 100.He is very interested in neither reading nor writing. 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “How to Protect the Environment” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈中学生可以如何保护环境，列举 2-3 种具体做法，并说明理由。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 观点明确，逻辑清晰； 可适当发挥。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$