综合模拟卷（4）-综合模拟卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第89卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第89卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第89卷 综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. cake B. cat C. map D. bag 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “a” 的发音为 /æ/；选项 A 中画线部分 “a” 的发音为 /eɪ/，所以答案是 A。 2.A. cool B. foot C. book D. good 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /ʊ/；选项 A 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /uː/，所以答案是 A。 3.A. head B. read C. bread D. dead 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “ea” 的发音为 /e/；选项 B 中画线部分 “ea” 的发音为 /iː/，所以答案是 B。 4.A. nose B. dog C. box D. hot 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “o” 的发音为 /ɒ/；选项 A 中画线部分 “o” 的发音为 /əʊ/，所以答案是 A。 5. A. school B. chair C. China D. much 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “ch” 的发音为 /tʃ/；选项 A 中画线部分 “ch” 的发音为 /k/，所以答案是 A。 6.A. work B. fork C. horse D. short 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “or” 的发音为 /ɔː/；选项 A 中画线部分 “or” 的发音为 /ɜː/，所以答案是 A。 7.A. city B. cake C. face D. nice 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “c” 的发音为 /s/；选项 B 中画线部分 “c” 的发音为 /k/，所以答案是 B。 8.A. think B. sing C. bank D. orange 【答案】D 【详解】选项 A、B、C 中画线部分 “n” 的发音为 /ŋ/；选项 D 中画线部分 “n” 的发音为 /n/，所以答案是 D。 9.A. hear B. wear C. year D. near 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “ear” 的发音为 /ɪə/；选项 B 中画线部分 “ear” 的发音为 /eə/，所以答案是 B。 10.A. June B. ruler C. cut D. blue 【答案】C 【详解】选项 A、B、D 中画线部分 “u” 的发音为 /uː/；选项 C 中画线部分 “u” 的发音为 /ʌ/，所以答案是 C。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.The ______ of the river is very deep. A. long B. length C. deep D. depth 【答案】D 【详解】“depth” 意为 “深度”，符合 “河的深度很深” 的语境，故选 D。 12.We should ______ our time wisely. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 【答案】A 【详解】“spend time” 意为 “花费时间”，主语是人，符合语境，故选 A。 13.The ______ of the house is very high. A. price B. cost C. value D. worth 【答案】A 【详解】“price” 意为 “价格”，符合 “房子的价格很高” 的语境，故选 A。 14.She is very ______ at math. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】A 【详解】“be good at” 意为 “擅长”，是固定搭配，故选 A。 15.The ______ of the movie is very moving. A. plot B. story C. tale D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“plot”（情节）、“story”（故事）、“tale”（传说）均符合语境，故选 D。 16.We need to ______ the problem as soon as possible. A. solve B. settle C. deal with D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“solve”（解决）、“settle”（处理）、“deal with”（应对）均符合语境，故选 D。 17.The ______ of the city is very large. A. population B. people C. persons D. crowds 【答案】A 【详解】“population” 意为 “人口”，符合 “城市的人口很多” 的语境，故选 A。 18.He ______ his job last month. A. lost B. missed C. forgot D. left 【答案】A 【详解】“lose one’s job” 意为 “失业”，符合语境，故选 A。 19.The ______ of the tree is very strong. A. trunk B. branch C. leaf D. root 【答案】A 【详解】“trunk” 意为 “树干”，符合 “树的树干很粗壮” 的语境，故选 A。 20.She ______ her parents every week. A. visits B. calls C. writes to D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“visit”（看望）、“call”（打电话）、“write to”（写信）均符合语境，故选 D。 21.The ______ of the music is very beautiful. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. tone 【答案】A 【详解】“sound” 泛指 “声音”，符合 “音乐的声音很美” 的语境，故选 A。 22.We should ______ our hands before meals. A. wash B. clean C. brush D. wipe 【答案】A 【详解】“wash hands” 意为 “洗手”，是固定搭配，故选 A。 23.The ______ of the book is very interesting. A. cover B. title C. content D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“cover”（封面）、“title”（标题）、“content”（内容）均符合语境，故选 D。 24.He ______ a lot of money on books. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays 【答案】A 【详解】“spend money on sth.” 意为 “在某物上花钱”，主语是人，故选 A。 25.The ______ of the house is very nice. A. color B. colour C. both A and B D. neither A nor B 【答案】C 【详解】“color”（美式拼写）和 “colour”（英式拼写）均正确，故选 C。 26.We should ______ the rules. A. follow B. obey C. observe D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“follow”（遵循）、“obey”（服从）、“observe”（遵守）均符合语境，故选 D。 27.The ______ of the cake is delicious. A. taste B. flavor C. smell D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“taste”（味道）、“flavor”（风味）、“smell”（气味）均符合语境，故选 D。 28.She ______ English very well. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells 【答案】A 【详解】“speak” 后接语言，“speak English” 意为 “说英语”，故选 A。 29.The ______ of the city is very busy. A. traffic B. transport C. movement D. travel 【答案】A 【详解】“traffic” 意为 “交通”，符合 “城市的交通很繁忙” 的语境，故选 A。 30.I’m going to ______ a trip to Beijing. A. take B. make C. go on D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“take a trip”、“make a trip”、“go on a trip” 均意为 “旅行”，故选 D。 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.She usually ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock. A. have B. has C. had D. is having 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “usually” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，用 “has”，故选 B。 32.______ sun is shining brightly today. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【详解】世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词 “the”，“sun” 是独一无二的，故选 C。 33.— ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “一周一次” 可知询问频率，用 “how often”，故选 C。 34.I ______ to London last summer. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel D. have traveled 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “last summer” 可知用一般过去时，“travel” 的过去式是 “traveled”，故选 B。 35.The book is ______. Please give it to ______. A. her; she B. hers; she C. her; her D. hers; her 【答案】D 【详解】第一空用名词性物主代词 “hers”（相当于 “her book”）；第二空用宾格 “her” 作介词 “to” 的宾语，故选 D。 36.They ______ in this city since 2010. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “since 2010” 可知用现在完成时，故选 C。 37.______ open the window, please. It’s hot in here. A. Not B. Don’t C. Please not D. No 【答案】B 【详解】祈使句的否定形式在动词原形前加 “don’t”，故选 B。 38.This is ______ difficult problem that few students can solve it. A. too B. so C. such D. very 【答案】C 【详解】“such+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...” 意为 “如此…… 以至于……”，“problem” 是可数名词单数，故选 C。 39.I wonder ______ he will come tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道他明天是否会来。“if” 意为 “是否”，引导宾语从句，故选 B。 40.The letter ______ by my sister yesterday. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 【答案】D 【详解】“letter” 与 “write” 是被动关系，根据 “yesterday” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 D。 41.There are ______ days in a week. A. seven B. seventh C. the seven D. the seventh 【答案】A 【详解】表示数量用基数词 “seven”，故选 A。 42.— ______ I use your pen? — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should 【答案】C 【详解】“may” 用于请求许可，意为 “可以”，符合语境，故选 C。 43.My parents don’t allow me ______ out at night. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 【答案】B 【详解】“allow sb. to do sth.” 意为 “允许某人做某事”，故选 B。 44.I still remember the day ______ we met for the first time. A. which B. when C. where D. that 【答案】B 【详解】定语从句先行词 “the day” 指时间，关系词在从句中作状语，用 “when”，故选 B。 45.The more you practice, ______ you will become. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 【答案】C 【详解】“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 意为 “越……，越……”，故选 C。 46.______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Although B. Because C. If D. As 【答案】A 【详解】“although” 意为 “虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意 “虽然他年轻，但他知道很多”，故选 A。 47.______ of the students has a new dictionary. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 【答案】A 【详解】“each of + 复数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词用单数，“every” 不能与 “of” 连用，故选 A。 48.______ important information it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句中心词是 “information”（不可数名词），用 “what”，故选 A。 49.He is good at ______ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew 【答案】C 【详解】“be good at doing sth.” 意为 “擅长做某事”，故选 C。 50.is little water in the bottle, ______? A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it 【答案】A 【详解】反意疑问句遵循 “前否后肯”，“little” 表否定，故疑问部分用肯定，故选 A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was seven, I wanted to ride a bike more than anything. My best friend, Lily, had a pink bike, and she rode it every day. I 51______ my parents to buy me one. On my eighth birthday, they gave me a blue bike. I was 52______! But riding it was harder than I thought. My dad53______ me in the park. He held the bike while I tried to pedal (踩踏板). I was so 54______ that I kept falling. “Don’t 55______,” my dad said. “Practice makes perfect.” Every weekend, we went to the park. At first, I could only ride for a few seconds before falling. My knees hurt, and I wanted to 56______. But Lily came to cheer me on. “You can do it!” she shouted. Her 57______ gave me courage. One day, my dad said, “I’m going to let go now.” I 58______ , but he smiled and said, “Trust yourself.” He let go, and I rode! I was so 59______ that I forgot to turn. I crashed into a tree, but I laughed. I’d ridden 60______! After that, I practiced every day. I learned to turn, stop, and even ride down small hills. Lily and I rode our bikes to school together. It was 61______ than walking! Last month, a new girl moved to our neighborhood. She saw me riding my bike and looked 62______. “I want to learn, but I’m scared,” she said. “I’ll teach you,” I said. I 63______ her just like my dad taught me. I held her bike and ran beside her. She fell a few times, but she didn’t 64______. “You’re a good teacher,” she said. Last week, she rode on her own. We 65______ around the neighborhood together. It felt good to help her, just like Lily and my dad helped me. Learning to ride a bike taught me that 66______ is normal. Everyone falls sometimes, but the 7______ is to get up and try again. It also taught me to 68______ others, because no one learns alone. Now, my bike is old, but I still ride it. Every time I get on it, I 69______ how far I’ve come. I hope to teach more kids to ride, and maybe one day, they’ll 70______ someone else too. 51A. begged B. allowed C. helped D. followed 52A. upset B. scared C. angry D. excited 53A. watched B. taught C. stopped D. noticed 54.A. careful B. brave C. nervous D. smart 55.A. give up B. hurry up C. stand up D. wake up 56.A. cheer B. quit C. ride D. play 57.A. doubt B. fear C. praise D. encouragement 58.A. agreed B. cried C. worried D. smiled 59.A. surprised B. calm C. sad D. slow 60.A. alone B. fast C. slowly D. together 61.A. harder B. slower C. faster D. earlier 62.A. sad B. 羡慕的 C. angry D. proud 63.A. thanked B. corrected C. protected D. taught 64.A. laugh B. cry C. give up D. show off 65.A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove 66.A. failing B. succeeding C. winning D. losing 67.A. secret B. problem C. key D. game 68.A. help B. avoid C. ignore D. save 69.A. forget B. realize C. wonder D. deny 70.A. teach B. hurt C. follow D. miss 【答案】51.A 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.C 66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.A 【导语】记叙文，讲述了作者 7 岁时渴望骑自行车，8 岁生日时收到自行车后，在父亲的教导和朋友莉莉的鼓励下，克服困难学会骑车的经历。后来作者还教邻居家的新女孩骑车，从中领悟到失败是正常的，关键是坚持尝试，以及帮助他人的重要性。 【详解】 51 题：考察动词辨析。根据语境，作者非常想要自行车，应该是恳求父母买，“begged” 意为 “恳求”，故选 A。 52 题：考察形容词辨析。生日收到渴望的自行车，作者应是兴奋的，“excited” 符合语境，故选 D。 53 题：考察动词辨析。父亲在公园教作者骑车，“taught” 意为 “教”，故选 B。 54 题：考察形容词辨析。作者不断摔倒，应是紧张的，“nervous” 意为 “紧张的”，故选 C。 55 题：考察动词短语辨析。父亲鼓励作者不要放弃，“give up” 意为 “放弃”，故选 A。 56 题：考察动词辨析。膝盖受伤，作者想放弃，“quit” 意为 “放弃”，故选 B。 57 题：考察名词辨析。莉莉的鼓励给了作者勇气，“encouragement” 意为 “鼓励”，故选 D。 58 题：考察动词辨析。父亲说要放手时，作者应是担心的，“worried” 意为 “担心的”，故选 C。 59 题：考察形容词辨析。成功骑起来时，作者应是惊讶的，以至于忘了转弯，“surprised” 意为 “惊讶的”，故选 A。 60 题：考察副词辨析。作者独自骑了一段，“alone” 意为 “独自”，故选 A。 61 题：考察形容词比较级辨析。骑车比走路快，“faster” 意为 “更快的”，故选 C。 62 题：考察形容词辨析。新女孩看到作者骑车，应是羡慕的，“羡慕的” 符合语境，故选 B。 63 题：考察动词辨析。作者像父亲教自己那样教新女孩，“taught” 意为 “教”，故选 D。 64 题：考察动词短语辨析。新女孩摔倒几次但没有放弃，“give up” 意为 “放弃”，故选 C。 65 题：考察动词辨析。她们一起在小区骑车，“rode” 意为 “骑”，故选 C。 66 题：考察名词辨析。学骑车让作者明白失败是正常的，“failing” 意为 “失败”，故选 A。 67 题：考察名词辨析。关键是站起来再试，“key” 意为 “关键”，故选 C。 68 题：考察动词辨析。这也教会作者帮助他人，“help” 意为 “帮助”，故选 A。 69 题：考察动词辨析。每次骑车，作者都意识到自己进步了多少，“realize” 意为 “意识到”，故选 B。 70 题：考察动词辨析。作者希望有一天她们也会教别人，“teach” 意为 “教”，故选 A。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China, and different styles like Tai Chi and Wing Chun emerged. These styles combined physical strength with mental discipline. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and cultural appreciation. Movies starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan have made Kung Fu a global phenomenon. Beyond fighting, Kung Fu teaches values like respect, patience, and perseverance. It remains a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage. 71.What was the original purpose of Chinese Kung Fu? A. Entertainment B. Self-protection and health C. Competition D. Cultural exchange 72.Which dynasty saw the development of Kung Fu as a martial art? A. Xia and Shang B. Zhou C. Ming D. Qing 73.How did Confucius contribute to Kung Fu's growth? A. By creating new styles B. By encouraging physical exercise C. By writing books about it D. By funding training schools 74.What is a key value taught by Kung Fu? A. Aggression B. Impatience C. Respect D. Laziness 75.What role did movies play in spreading Kung Fu? A. They made it less popular B. They limited its cultural impact C. They turned it into a global phenomenon D. They focused only on fighting scenes 【答案】71.B 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.C 【导语】说明文，介绍了中国功夫（武术）的悠久历史，最初是为了自卫和保持健康，在夏商时期发展为武术，孔子对其发展有推动作用，如今功夫在全球流行，电影使其成为全球现象，还传递尊重、耐心等价值观，是中国文化的象征。 【详解】 71 题：考察细节理解题。题目问中国功夫最初的目的是什么，原文提到 “It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy”，对应选项 B。 72 题：考察细节理解题。题目问哪个朝代见证了功夫发展为武术，原文指出 “During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial art”，对应选项 A。 73 题：考察细节理解题。题目问孔子如何促进功夫的发展，原文提到 “The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow”，对应选项 B。 74 题：考察细节理解题。题目问功夫传递的核心价值观是什么，原文提到 “Kung Fu teaches values like respect, patience, and perseverance”，对应选项 C。 75 题：考察细节理解题。题目问电影在传播功夫中起到什么作用，原文提到 “Movies... have made Kung Fu a global phenomenon”，对应选项 C。 B Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a history of over 2,000 years. It is based on the belief that the body’s energy, called "qi," flows through channels called meridians. When qi is blocked, illness occurs. TCM uses herbs, acupuncture, and massage to restore the balance of qi6. One unique aspect of TCM is its personalized approach. Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms, TCM focuses on the whole person. For example, two people with the same cold might receive different TCM treatments based on their overall health and lifestyle6. Young people today are increasingly turning to TCM for its natural and holistic methods. A survey shows that many prefer TCM for its effectiveness in treating chronic conditions like allergies and stress. Some even combine TCM with Western medicine for better results6. However, TCM also faces challenges. Critics argue that its principles are not scientifically proven. Despite this, TCM continues to be an important part of healthcare in China and is gaining popularity worldwide. 76.What is "qi" in TCM? A. A type of herb B. The body’s energy C. A medical tool D. A disease 77.How does TCM differ from Western medicine? A. It uses surgery B. It focuses on the whole person C. It only treats symptoms D. It relies on antibiotics 78.Why are young people choosing TCM? A. For its fast results B. For its natural and holistic methods C. For its use of modern technology D. For its scientific basis 79.What is a challenge faced by TCM? A. Lack of personalized treatment B. High cost C. Criticism over scientific proof D. Limited popularity 80.What is the author’s attitude toward TCM? A. Negative B. Neutral C. Strongly supportive D. Uninterested 【答案】76.B 77.B 78.B 79.C 80.B 【导语】说明文，介绍了有 2000 多年历史的中医，基于 “气” 在经络中流动的理念，通过草药、针灸等调节气血平衡，其个性化方法关注整体，如今受年轻人青睐，但也面临缺乏科学证明的争议，仍在全球流行。 【详解】 76 题：考察细节理解题。题目问中医中的 “气” 是什么，原文提到 “the body’s energy, called 'qi'”，对应选项 B。 77 题：考察细节理解题。题目问中医与西医的区别是什么，原文指出 “TCM focuses on the whole person”，而西医常针对症状，对应选项 B。 78 题：考察细节理解题。题目问年轻人为何选择中医，原文提到 “Young people today are increasingly turning to TCM for its natural and holistic methods”，对应选项 B。 79 题：考察细节理解题。题目问中医面临的挑战是什么，原文提到 “Critics argue that its principles are not scientifically proven”，对应选项 C。 80 题：考察观点态度题。文章既讲了中医的历史、优势，也提到其争议，态度中立，对应选项 B。 C Winter offers unique opportunities for outdoor activities. While many people prefer staying indoors, experts say winter sports can provide significant health benefits. For example, skiing and ice skating improve balance and coordination, while snowshoeing builds leg strength6. Walking slowly in the snow is another excellent option. It burns more calories than walking on flat ground and strengthens the core muscles. In contrast, fast-paced activities like running in cold weather can put stress on the heart. Doctors recommend choosing moderate exercises to avoid injury6. Winter sports also boost mental health. Exposure to sunlight helps the body produce vitamin D, which reduces the risk of depression. Social activities like ice hockey or group skiing trips can improve mood and reduce feelings of loneliness6. However, safety is crucial. Dressing in layers, staying hydrated, and warming up before exercise are essential precautions. By following these tips, people can enjoy winter sports while staying healthy. 81.What health benefits do skiing and ice skating provide? A. Improved balance and coordination B. Stronger arms C. Better eyesight D. Reduced appetite 82.Why is walking slowly in snow beneficial? A. It burns fewer calories B. It strengthens the core muscles C. It is easier than walking on flat ground D. It reduces vitamin D levels 83.What is a risk of fast-paced winter activities? A. Improved mood B. Reduced stress C. Heart strain D. Better sleep 84.How does sunlight exposure help mental health? A. It increases vitamin D production B. It causes depression C. It reduces social interaction D. It improves skin health 85.What safety tip is mentioned for winter sports? A. Wearing light clothing B. Skipping warm-up exercises C. Staying hydrated D. Avoiding social activities 【答案】81.A 82.B 83.C 84.A 85.C 【导语】记叙文，介绍冬季户外活动的独特机会，滑雪、滑冰等运动有益健康（提升平衡、增强肌肉等），雪地慢走也有好处，冬季运动还能改善心理健康，但需注意安全（分层穿衣、补水等）。 【详解】 81 题：考察细节理解题。题目问滑雪和滑冰有什么健康益处，原文提到 “skiing and ice skating improve balance and coordination”，对应选项 A。 82 题：考察细节理解题。题目问雪地慢走为何有益，原文指出 “Walking slowly in the snow... strengthens the core muscles”，对应选项 B。 83 题：考察细节理解题。题目问冬季快节奏活动的风险是什么，原文提到 “fast-paced activities like running in cold weather can put stress on the heart”，即心脏负担，对应选项 C。 84 题：考察细节理解题。题目问晒太阳如何有助于心理健康，原文提到 “Exposure to sunlight helps the body produce vitamin D, which reduces the risk of depression”，对应选项 A。 85 题：考察细节理解题。题目问提到的冬季运动安全提示是什么，原文提到 “Dressing in layers, staying hydrated, and warming up before exercise are essential precautions”，对应选项 C。 D As environmental awareness grows, smart waste stations are becoming popular in China. These stations use AI technology to automatically sort waste into recyclables, organic waste, and other categories. Citizens simply scan a QR code or use a card to open the bins, and the system rewards them with "green points" that can be exchanged for discounts at local stores6. The government plans to build 50,000 smart waste stations nationwide by 2025. This initiative aims to reduce pollution and increase recycling rates. For example, one ton of recycled paper saves 17 trees, and recycling plastic reduces the need for oil-based production6. However, challenges remain. Many people struggle to recognize different types of packaging materials, leading to incorrect sorting. To address this, some stations offer educational videos and interactive displays to teach users about waste classification6. Despite these challenges, smart waste stations are a promising step toward a greener future. They encourage public participation in recycling and promote sustainable habits. 86.What technology do smart waste stations use? A. QR codes and AI B. Solar power C. Robots D. Bluetooth 87.What can citizens get by using smart waste stations? A. Free groceries B. Green points for discounts C. Cash rewards D. Free waste bins 88.How many smart waste stations does China plan to build by 2025? A. 10,000 B. 30,000 C. 50,000 D. 100,000 89.What is a challenge for smart waste stations? A. Overuse of plastic B. Incorrect sorting due to packaging confusion C. Lack of public interest D. High maintenance costs 90.What is the main purpose of smart waste stations? A. To reduce recycling rates B. To promote sustainable habits C. To increase pollution D. To sell more products 【答案】86.A 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.B 【导语】记叙文，介绍随着环保意识增强，中国智能垃圾站流行，利用 AI 技术自动分类垃圾，市民可获 “绿色积分” 换优惠，政府计划到 2025 年建 5 万个，虽面临分类困难等挑战，但仍是迈向绿色未来的重要一步。 【详解】 86 题：考察细节理解题。题目问智能垃圾站使用什么技术，原文提到 “These stations use AI technology... Citizens simply scan a QR code”，对应选项 A。 87 题：考察细节理解题。题目问市民使用智能垃圾站能获得什么，原文提到 “the system rewards them with 'green points' that can be exchanged for discounts”，对应选项 B。 88 题：考察细节理解题。题目问中国计划到 2025 年建多少个智能垃圾站，原文提到 “The government plans to build 50,000 smart waste stations nationwide by 2025”，对应选项 C。 89 题：考察细节理解题。题目问智能垃圾站面临的挑战是什么，原文提到 “Many people struggle to recognize different types of packaging materials, leading to incorrect sorting”，对应选项 B。 90 题：考察主旨大意题。文章围绕智能垃圾站展开，指出其目的是促进可持续习惯，对应选项 B。 V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have been living in this city for five years,and I am used to the life here. 【答案】am used to——am used to living 【详解】be used to后面需要接动名词形式，表示“习惯于做某事”。因此，应该改为“am used to living”。 92.When I arrived at the station,the train had already left for five minutes. 【答案】left for five minutes——left five minutes ago 【详解】“leave”是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。应该用“left five minutes ago”，表示“火车五分钟前已经离开了”。 93.He is so a good student that he always gets good grades. 【答案】so a good student——such a good student 【详解】“so”修饰形容词或副词时，通常用于“so...that”结构，但不能直接修饰名词。修饰名词时应该用“such”，因此改为“such a good student”。 94.I will call you as soon as I arrive the airport. 【答案】arrive the airport——arrive at the airport 【详解】“arrive”是不及物动词，表示到达某地时需要加介词“at”或“in”。因此，应该改为“arrive at the airport”。 95.I have read this book twice,and I still don't understand it. 【答案】have read——have read it 【详解】句子中缺少宾语，应该在“read”后面加上“it”，指代前面提到的“this book”。 96.If I were you,I will take the job. 【答案】I will take——I would take 【详解】这是虚拟语气的用法。在表示与现在事实相反的假设时，主句应该用“would+动词原形”，而不是“will+动词原形”。 97.There are many informations on the Internet. 【答案】informations——information 【详解】“information”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。因此，应该改为“information”。 98.He is interested in play football. 【答案】play football——playing football 【详解】“be interested in”后面需要接动名词形式，表示“对做某事感兴趣”。因此，应该改为“playing football”。 99.I have bought a new computer,but I haven't use it yet. 【答案】haven't use——haven't used 【详解】“use”是动词，需要用过去分词形式与“have”连用，构成现在完成时。因此，应该改为“haven't used”。 100.She said that she will go to the party tomorrow. 【答案】she will go——she would go 【详解】当主句是一般过去时态时，从句应该使用相应的过去时态。因此，应该改为“she would go”。 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “我的职业规划” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对未来职业的选择、做出该选择的原因以及为实现目标所做的准备。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：career goal 职业目标；effort 努力；skill 技能；challenge 挑战；achieve 实现 范文： My Career Plan Everyone has a career goal, and mine is to become a software engineer. This choice comes from my interest in computers. Since I was a child, I have been curious about how apps and games work, and I often try to figure out their secrets by myself. To achieve this goal, I know I need to work hard. First, I will focus on learning math and English, as they are important for programming. Second, I plan to take online courses to learn basic coding skills during my free time. I also joined a computer club at school, where I can practice with other students and solve problems together. I understand there will be challenges, but I am ready to face them. I believe that with persistent effort, I can make my dream come true and create useful software for people in the future. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第89卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第89卷 综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. cake B. cat C. map D. bag 2.A. cool B. foot C. book D. good 3.A. head B. read C. bread D. dead 4.A. nose B. dog C. box D. hot 5. A. school B. chair C. China D. much 6.A. work B. fork C. horse D. short 7.A. city B. cake C. face D. nice 8.A. think B. sing C. bank D. orange 9.A. hear B. wear C. year D. near 10.A. June B. ruler C. cut D. blue Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.The ______ of the river is very deep. A. long B. length C. deep D. depth 12.We should ______ our time wisely. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 13.The ______ of the house is very high. A. price B. cost C. value D. worth 14.She is very ______ at math. A. good B. well C. better D. best 15.The ______ of the movie is very moving. A. plot B. story C. tale D. all of the above 16.We need to ______ the problem as soon as possible. A. solve B. settle C. deal with D. all of the above 17.The ______ of the city is very large. A. population B. people C. persons D. crowds 18.He ______ his job last month. A. lost B. missed C. forgot D. left 19.The ______ of the tree is very strong. A. trunk B. branch C. leaf D. root 20.She ______ her parents every week. A. visits B. calls C. writes to D. all of the above 21.The ______ of the music is very beautiful. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. tone 22.We should ______ our hands before meals. A. wash B. clean C. brush D. wipe 23.The ______ of the book is very interesting. A. cover B. title C. content D. all of the above 24.He ______ a lot of money on books. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. pays 25.The ______ of the house is very nice. A. color B. colour C. both A and B D. neither A nor B 26.We should ______ the rules. A. follow B. obey C. observe D. all of the above 27.The ______ of the cake is delicious. A. taste B. flavor C. smell D. all of the above 28.She ______ English very well. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells 29.The ______ of the city is very busy. A. traffic B. transport C. movement D. travel 30.I’m going to ______ a trip to Beijing. A. take B. make C. go on D. all of the above 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.She usually ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock. A. have B. has C. had D. is having 32.______ sun is shining brightly today. A. A B. An C. The D. / 33.— ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a week. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 34.I ______ to London last summer. A. travel B. traveled C. will travel D. have traveled 35.The book is ______. Please give it to ______. A. her; she B. hers; she C. her; her D. hers; her 36.They ______ in this city since 2010. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 37.______ open the window, please. It’s hot in here. A. Not B. Don’t C. Please not D. No 38.This is ______ difficult problem that few students can solve it. A. too B. so C. such D. very 39.I wonder ______ he will come tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. which 40.The letter ______ by my sister yesterday. A. writes B. wrote C. is written D. was written 41.There are ______ days in a week. A. seven B. seventh C. the seven D. the seventh 42.— ______ I use your pen? — Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Should 43.My parents don’t allow me ______ out at night. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 44.I still remember the day ______ we met for the first time. A. which B. when C. where D. that 45.The more you practice, ______ you will become. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 46.______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Although B. Because C. If D. As 47.______ of the students has a new dictionary. A. Each B. Every C. Both D. All 48.______ important information it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 49.He is good at ______ pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. drew 50.is little water in the bottle, ______? A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was seven, I wanted to ride a bike more than anything. My best friend, Lily, had a pink bike, and she rode it every day. I 51______ my parents to buy me one. On my eighth birthday, they gave me a blue bike. I was 52______! But riding it was harder than I thought. My dad53______ me in the park. He held the bike while I tried to pedal (踩踏板). I was so 54______ that I kept falling. “Don’t 55______,” my dad said. “Practice makes perfect.” Every weekend, we went to the park. At first, I could only ride for a few seconds before falling. My knees hurt, and I wanted to 56______. But Lily came to cheer me on. “You can do it!” she shouted. Her 57______ gave me courage. One day, my dad said, “I’m going to let go now.” I 58______ , but he smiled and said, “Trust yourself.” He let go, and I rode! I was so 59______ that I forgot to turn. I crashed into a tree, but I laughed. I’d ridden 60______! After that, I practiced every day. I learned to turn, stop, and even ride down small hills. Lily and I rode our bikes to school together. It was 61______ than walking! Last month, a new girl moved to our neighborhood. She saw me riding my bike and looked 62______. “I want to learn, but I’m scared,” she said. “I’ll teach you,” I said. I 63______ her just like my dad taught me. I held her bike and ran beside her. She fell a few times, but she didn’t 64______. “You’re a good teacher,” she said. Last week, she rode on her own. We 65______ around the neighborhood together. It felt good to help her, just like Lily and my dad helped me. Learning to ride a bike taught me that 66______ is normal. Everyone falls sometimes, but the 7______ is to get up and try again. It also taught me to 68______ others, because no one learns alone. Now, my bike is old, but I still ride it. Every time I get on it, I 69______ how far I’ve come. I hope to teach more kids to ride, and maybe one day, they’ll 70______ someone else too. 51A. begged B. allowed C. helped D. followed 52A. upset B. scared C. angry D. excited 53A. watched B. taught C. stopped D. noticed 54.A. careful B. brave C. nervous D. smart 55.A. give up B. hurry up C. stand up D. wake up 56.A. cheer B. quit C. ride D. play 57.A. doubt B. fear C. praise D. encouragement 58.A. agreed B. cried C. worried D. smiled 59.A. surprised B. calm C. sad D. slow 60.A. alone B. fast C. slowly D. together 61.A. harder B. slower C. faster D. earlier 62.A. sad B.envy C. angry D. proud 63.A. thanked B. corrected C. protected D. taught 64.A. laugh B. cry C. give up D. show off 65.A. ran B. walked C. rode D. drove 66.A. failing B. succeeding C. winning D. losing 67.A. secret B. problem C. key D. game 68.A. help B. avoid C. ignore D. save 69.A. forget B. realize C. wonder D. deny 70.A. teach B. hurt C. follow D. miss IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China, and different styles like Tai Chi and Wing Chun emerged. These styles combined physical strength with mental discipline. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and cultural appreciation. Movies starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan have made Kung Fu a global phenomenon. Beyond fighting, Kung Fu teaches values like respect, patience, and perseverance. It remains a symbol of Chinese culture and heritage. 71.What was the original purpose of Chinese Kung Fu? A. Entertainment B. Self-protection and health C. Competition D. Cultural exchange 72.Which dynasty saw the development of Kung Fu as a martial art? A. Xia and Shang B. Zhou C. Ming D. Qing 73.How did Confucius contribute to Kung Fu's growth? A. By creating new styles B. By encouraging physical exercise C. By writing books about it D. By funding training schools 74.What is a key value taught by Kung Fu? A. Aggression B. Impatience C. Respect D. Laziness 75.What role did movies play in spreading Kung Fu? A. They made it less popular B. They limited its cultural impact C. They turned it into a global phenomenon D. They focused only on fighting scenes B Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a history of over 2,000 years. It is based on the belief that the body’s energy, called "qi," flows through channels called meridians. When qi is blocked, illness occurs. TCM uses herbs, acupuncture, and massage to restore the balance of qi6. One unique aspect of TCM is its personalized approach. Unlike Western medicine, which often treats symptoms, TCM focuses on the whole person. For example, two people with the same cold might receive different TCM treatments based on their overall health and lifestyle6. Young people today are increasingly turning to TCM for its natural and holistic methods. A survey shows that many prefer TCM for its effectiveness in treating chronic conditions like allergies and stress. Some even combine TCM with Western medicine for better results6. However, TCM also faces challenges. Critics argue that its principles are not scientifically proven. Despite this, TCM continues to be an important part of healthcare in China and is gaining popularity worldwide. 76.What is "qi" in TCM? A. A type of herb B. The body’s energy C. A medical tool D. A disease 77.How does TCM differ from Western medicine? A. It uses surgery B. It focuses on the whole person C. It only treats symptoms D. It relies on antibiotics 78.Why are young people choosing TCM? A. For its fast results B. For its natural and holistic methods C. For its use of modern technology D. For its scientific basis 79.What is a challenge faced by TCM? A. Lack of personalized treatment B. High cost C. Criticism over scientific proof D. Limited popularity 80.What is the author’s attitude toward TCM? A. Negative B. Neutral C. Strongly supportive D. Uninterested C Winter offers unique opportunities for outdoor activities. While many people prefer staying indoors, experts say winter sports can provide significant health benefits. For example, skiing and ice skating improve balance and coordination, while snowshoeing builds leg strength6. Walking slowly in the snow is another excellent option. It burns more calories than walking on flat ground and strengthens the core muscles. In contrast, fast-paced activities like running in cold weather can put stress on the heart. Doctors recommend choosing moderate exercises to avoid injury6. Winter sports also boost mental health. Exposure to sunlight helps the body produce vitamin D, which reduces the risk of depression. Social activities like ice hockey or group skiing trips can improve mood and reduce feelings of loneliness6. However, safety is crucial. Dressing in layers, staying hydrated, and warming up before exercise are essential precautions. By following these tips, people can enjoy winter sports while staying healthy. 81.What health benefits do skiing and ice skating provide? A. Improved balance and coordination B. Stronger arms C. Better eyesight D. Reduced appetite 82.Why is walking slowly in snow beneficial? A. It burns fewer calories B. It strengthens the core muscles C. It is easier than walking on flat ground D. It reduces vitamin D levels 83.What is a risk of fast-paced winter activities? A. Improved mood B. Reduced stress C. Heart strain D. Better sleep 84.How does sunlight exposure help mental health? A. It increases vitamin D production B. It causes depression C. It reduces social interaction D. It improves skin health 85.What safety tip is mentioned for winter sports? A. Wearing light clothing B. Skipping warm-up exercises C. Staying hydrated D. Avoiding social activities D As environmental awareness grows, smart waste stations are becoming popular in China. These stations use AI technology to automatically sort waste into recyclables, organic waste, and other categories. Citizens simply scan a QR code or use a card to open the bins, and the system rewards them with "green points" that can be exchanged for discounts at local stores6. The government plans to build 50,000 smart waste stations nationwide by 2025. This initiative aims to reduce pollution and increase recycling rates. For example, one ton of recycled paper saves 17 trees, and recycling plastic reduces the need for oil-based production6. However, challenges remain. Many people struggle to recognize different types of packaging materials, leading to incorrect sorting. To address this, some stations offer educational videos and interactive displays to teach users about waste classification6. Despite these challenges, smart waste stations are a promising step toward a greener future. They encourage public participation in recycling and promote sustainable habits. 86.What technology do smart waste stations use? A. QR codes and AI B. Solar power C. Robots D. Bluetooth 87.What can citizens get by using smart waste stations? A. Free groceries B. Green points for discounts C. Cash rewards D. Free waste bins 88.How many smart waste stations does China plan to build by 2025? A. 10,000 B. 30,000 C. 50,000 D. 100,000 89.What is a challenge for smart waste stations? A. Overuse of plastic B. Incorrect sorting due to packaging confusion C. Lack of public interest D. High maintenance costs 90.What is the main purpose of smart waste stations? A. To reduce recycling rates B. To promote sustainable habits C. To increase pollution D. To sell more products V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have been living in this city for five years,and I am used to the life here. 92.When I arrived at the station,the train had already left for five minutes. 93.He is so a good student that he always gets good grades. 94.I will call you as soon as I arrive the airport. 95.I have read this book twice,and I still don't understand it. 96.If I were you,I will take the job. 97.There are many informations on the Internet. 98.He is interested in play football. 99.I have bought a new computer,but I haven't use it yet. 100.She said that she will go to the party tomorrow. 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “我的职业规划” 为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你对未来职业的选择、做出该选择的原因以及为实现目标所做的准备。 写作要求： 词数不少于 80 词； 语句通顺，逻辑清晰； 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇：career goal 职业目标；effort 努力；skill 技能；challenge 挑战；achieve 实现 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$