综合模拟卷（2）-综合模拟卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第87卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第87卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第87卷 综合模拟卷（2） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. head B. read C. ready D. heavy 2.A. good B. too C. book D. look 3.A. thank B. bank C. sang D. England 4.A. chair B. school C. teacher D. cheap 5.A. mouse B. house C. enough D. out 6.A. hear B. near C. wear D. clear 7.A. stop B. hot C. no D. box 8.A. city B. cake C. face D. nice 9.A. foot B. food C. moon D. soon 10.A. worker B. her C. teacher D. doctor Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.The ______ of the school is very strict. A. rule B. regulation C. discipline D. all of the above 12.We should ______ our time to study. A. devote B. dedicate C. contribute D. both A and B 13.The ______ of the book is very clear. A. content B. message C. meaning D. all of the above 14.She ______ her hair every morning. A. brushes B. combs C. styles D. all of the above 15.The ______ of the city is very modern. A. architecture B. building C. construction D. all of the above 16.We need to ______ our knowledge. A. expand B. broaden C. increase D. all of the above 17.The ______ of the movie is very exciting. A. climax B. peak C. turning point D. all of the above 18.He ______ his dream of becoming a doctor. A. achieved B. realized C. fulfilled D. all of the above 19.The ______ of the cake is very delicious. A. taste B. flavor C. texture D. all of the above 20.She ______ her homework carefully. A. did B. worked on C. completed D. all of the above 21.The ______ of the river is very deep. A. depth B. width C. length D. breadth 22.We should ______ our environment. A. protect B. preserve C. conserve D. all of the above 23.The ______ of the city is very large. A. population B. number C. amount D. quantity 24.He ______ his bike to work every day. A. rides B. drives C. takes D. walks 25.The ______ of the party was wonderful. A. atmosphere B. mood C. spirit D. all of the above 26.We should ______ our parents. A. respect B. honor C. obey D. all of the above 27.The ______ of the book is very interesting. A. title B. cover C. author D. all of the above 28.She ______ English and French. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells 29.The ______ of the city is very beautiful. A. view B. scenery C. landscape D. all of the above 30.I’m going to ______ a letter to my parents. A. write B. send C. post D. all of the above 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.My brother ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 32.There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 33.— ______ is your English teacher? — Miss Li. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 34.We ______ a party last night. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 35.This is ______ interesting storybook. I like it very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 36.She ______ in this city for 10 years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live 37.Please ______ quiet in the library. A. be B. is C. are D. am 38.The little girl is ______ young ______ go to school. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 39.I don’t know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 40.The book ______ by my father last week. A. buys B. bought C. was bought D. is bought 41.There are ______ students in our class. A. forty B. fortieth C. fourty D. the forty 42.— Must I finish the work today? — No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 43.My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. not spend D. don’t spend 44.This is the park ______ we visited last month. A. where B. which C. who D. when 45.He runs ______ than his friend. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 46.They will go to the zoo if it ______ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. isn’t rain D. not rain 47.I have two brothers. ______ of them are teachers. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 48.______ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 49.She is interested in ______ English songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang 50.— Let’s go shopping, ______? — Good idea. A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our school started a garden last year, and it has become a favorite place for students. The garden is behind the playground, and it’s full of colorful flowers and vegetables. Every class takes turns to look after it. Last month, it was our class’s turn. At first, I was 51______ because I didn’t know anything about gardening. But our teacher, Mr. Wang, 52______ us how to plant seeds and water the plants. He said, “Gardening is 53______ just growing plants—it’s about responsibility.” Every morning, we went to the garden to check on the plants. We 54______ weeds (杂草) and made sure the soil was wet. One day, I noticed a small tomato 55______ on one of the plants. I was so excited! I told my classmates, and we all 56______ it grow bigger each day. After a few weeks, we 57______ our first harvest (收获). We picked tomatoes, carrots, and peppers. Our teacher 58______ us to make a salad with them. It was the59______ salad I’d ever tasted because we grew the vegetables ourselves. Working in the garden taught me a lot. I learned that 60______ takes time and patience. It also made me 61______ how hard farmers work to provide us with food. Now, I often go to the garden during break time. It’s a 62______ place to relax and think. Last week, a new student joined our class. She was shy and didn’t talk much. I 63______ her to the garden and showed her our vegetables. She smiled and said, “It’s beautiful here.” Since then, she has 64______ more friends and seems happier. The school garden is more than just a place to grow plants. It’s a place where we learn, 65______ together, and make memories. I’m glad our school started it, and I hope it will 66______ for many years. Maybe one day, I’ll 67______ a garden of my own. I’ll 68______ what I learned here to grow all kinds of plants. For now, I’m 69______ to take care of our school garden and70______ it with new students. 51.A. excited B. worried C. angry D. relaxed 52.A. asked B. refused C. taught D. forgot 53.A. more than B. less than C. different from D. afraid of 54.A. planted B. sold C. watered D. pulled 55.A. flower B. fruit C. leaf D. seed 56.A. watched B. heard C. smelt D. felt 57.A. missed B. celebrated C. wasted D. avoided 58.A. warned B. allowed C. forced D. begged 59.A. worst B. smallest C. best D. cheapest 60.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 61.A. forget B. understand C. hate D. doubt 62.A. noisy B. dangerous C. peaceful D. crowded 63.A. carried B. followed C. pushed D. took 64.A. lost B. made C. hurt D. checked 65.A. fight B. compete C. work D. argue 66.A. continue B. stop C. change D. disappear 67.A. buy B. build C. destroy D. sell 68.A. forget B. lose C. use D. hide 69.A. sad B. proud C. tired D. lazy 70.A. share B. cover C. mix D. compare IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Reading books is a popular activity around the world, and it brings many benefits to people of all ages. For students, reading can improve vocabulary and writing skills. When you read, you meet new words and learn how to use them in sentences, which helps you express yourself better in writing. Reading also exercises your brain. It requires focus and imagination, making your mind more active. Studies show that people who read regularly have better memory and problem-solving abilities. Unlike watching TV or playing games, which are mostly passive activities, reading makes you think deeply. Another benefit is that reading can reduce stress. Getting lost in a good book helps you forget your worries for a while. Whether it’s a funny story or a calm nature description, reading can make you feel relaxed and happy. Additionally, reading opens up a whole new world. Through books, you can learn about different cultures, historical events, or even distant planets without leaving your home. It broadens your horizons and helps you understand the world better. So, pick up a book today and start enjoying these benefits! 71.What can reading improve for students? A. Cooking skills B. Vocabulary and writing skills C. Sports abilities D. Drawing skills 72.Why does reading exercise the brain? A. It requires focus and imagination B. It makes people sleep better C. It helps people earn more money D. It teaches people to cook 73.How can reading reduce stress? A. By making people work harder B. By helping people forget worries C. By teaching people to fight D. By making people eat more 74.What can reading help people learn about? A. Only their own country B. Different cultures and historical events C. How to fix cars D. Computer games 75.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Reading is a waste of time B. Reading brings many benefits C. Watching TV is better than reading D. Everyone should write books B In our city, there is a special market that opens only on weekends. It is not like a regular supermarket with packaged goods. Instead, it is a place where local farmers sell fresh vegetables, fruits, and homemade foods directly to customers. The market starts early on Saturday and Sunday mornings. By 8 a.m., the area is already busy with people. You can hear farmers shouting, “Fresh strawberries! Only 10 yuan a kilo!” or “Try my homemade jam—it’s delicious!” Many customers enjoy talking to the farmers about how the food is grown or made. One of the best things about the market is the freshness of the products. The vegetables and fruits are picked early in the morning, so they are much fresher than those in supermarkets. The homemade foods, like bread and honey, are made with natural ingredients, without any harmful additives. The market also has a friendly atmosphere. Families often come together—parents buy food while children run around and look at the colorful fruits. Sometimes, there are even local musicians playing music, making the market more lively. Many people say the weekend market is not just a place to buy food. It is a place to meet neighbors, support local farmers, and enjoy a relaxing weekend morning. 76.When does the special market open? A. Every day B. Only on weekdays C. Only on weekends D. Never 77.What do local farmers sell at the market? A. Packaged goods B. Fresh vegetables, fruits, and homemade foods C. Clothes and shoes D. Electronic products 78.Why are the products at the market fresh? A. They are from other cities B. They are picked early in the morning C. They are very cheap D. They are packaged well 79.What makes the market more lively? A. Local musicians playing music B. Loud cars passing by C. People arguing D. Rainy weather 80.What do people think of the weekend market? A. It is a bad place to buy food B. It is only for farmers C. It is a place to meet neighbors and enjoy weekends D. It is too expensive C Community service means doing volunteer work to help people in need. It is not only good for the community but also beneficial for those who take part in it. First, community service helps students develop social skills. When working with others, they learn to communicate, cooperate, and solve problems together. For example, cleaning a park with a group requires teamwork—someone picks up trash, someone sweeps, and others water the plants. Second, it teaches responsibility. Taking care of the elderly in a nursing home or helping children with their studies makes students realize that others depend on them. This sense of responsibility can help them in their daily life and future jobs. Third, community service allows students to experience different lives. Visiting a rural village, for instance, lets them see how people live there and understand the importance of helping those less fortunate. Many schools now encourage students to do community service. Some even make it a part of their study plan. It is a great way to learn outside the classroom and become a better person. 81.What is community service according to the passage? A. A paid job in the community B. Volunteer work to help people in need C. A school subject for students D. A competition between groups 82.How does community service help students develop social skills? A. By working alone on tasks B. By communicating and cooperating with others C. By competing with other groups D. By learning difficult subjects 83.What does community service teach students? A. Responsibility B. How to make money C. How to win competitions D. How to avoid difficult tasks 84.Why do students visit rural villages according to the passage? A. To take a vacation B. To experience different lives C. To find a part-time job D. To learn farming skills 85.What do many schools do to encourage community service? A. They stop students from doing it B. They make it part of the study plan C. They give students money for it D. They let students do it only on weekends D College life can be busy with classes, homework, and social activities. But staying healthy is important for students to study well and enjoy their time. Here are some simple tips. First, get enough sleep. Many students stay up late studying or using their phones, but lack of sleep can make them tired and unable to focus in class. Try to sleep 7-8 hours every night. Second, eat healthy food. It’s easy to choose fast food when busy, but fruits, vegetables, and whole grains are better for the body. Avoid eating too much junk food, which can make you feel sluggish. Third, exercise regularly. Even a short walk between classes or a 20-minute workout in the gym can help. Exercise keeps the body strong and reduces stress. Finally, take breaks. Studying for hours without stopping can be harmful. Take 10-minute breaks every hour to stretch or talk to friends. This helps the mind relax and work better. By following these tips, college students can stay healthy and make the most of their time at school. 86.Why is staying healthy important for college students? A. To save money B. To study well and enjoy college life C. To win sports competitions D. To get a part-time job 87.How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 5-6 hours B. 7-8 hours C. 9-10 hours D. 11-12 hours 88.What kind of food is better for students? A. Fast food B. Junk food C. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains D. Sweet snacks 89.What can exercise do for students? A. Make them eat more junk food B. Keep the body strong and reduce stress C. Make them sleep less D. Increase their homework time 90.How often should students take breaks while studying? A. Every 10 minutes B. Every 30 minutes C. Every hour D. Every 2 hours V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have many books,but I have not read much of them. 92.I got home,I found my keys was missing. 93..She is very interested in collect stamps. 94..The teacher asked him what he does last night. 95.I think that is important to learn English well. 96.There are many people like to play basketball. 97.He said that he will come to the party tomorrow. 98.I don't know where can I find the book. 99.My brother is taller than me. 100.She has been to France twice before this year. 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “My Favorite Hobby” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的爱好，说明你为什么喜欢它，以及它给你带来的影响或改变。 写作要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰； 2.词数不少于 80 词； 3.不得泄露个人真实信息。 参考词汇： relieve stress 缓解压力 persistence 坚持 broaden horizons 开阔视野 cultivate 培养 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第87卷，是综合模拟卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第87卷 综合模拟卷（2） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 机密★启用前 2026年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试 英语试题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共六道大题，满分150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 选择题 (共100小题,满分120分) I.语音知识(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。 1.A. head B. read C. ready D. heavy 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “ea” 的发音为 /e/；选项 B 中画线部分 “ea” 在单词 “read”（此处为过去式发音）中读 /e/，但常规原形 “read” 作动词 “读” 时，此处特指其发 /iː/ 的情况，与其他三项不同，所以答案是 B。 2.A. good B. too C. book D. look 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /ʊ/；选项 B 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /uː/，所以答案是 B。 3.A. thank B. bank C. sang D. England 【答案】C 【详解】选项 A、B、D 中画线部分 “n” 的发音为 /ŋ/（受后面 /k/ 影响）；选项 C 中画线部分 “n” 的发音为 /n/，所以答案是 C。 4.A. chair B. school C. teacher D. cheap 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “ch” 的发音为 /tʃ/；选项 B 中画线部分 “ch” 的发音为 /k/，所以答案是 B。 5.A. mouse B. house C. enough D. out 【答案】C 【详解】选项 A、B、D 中画线部分 “ou” 的发音为 /aʊ/；选项 C 中画线部分 “ou” 的发音为 /ʌ/，所以答案是 C。 6.A. hear B. near C. wear D. clear 【答案】C 【详解】选项 A、B、D 中画线部分 “ear” 的发音为 /ɪə/；选项 C 中画线部分 “ear” 的发音为 /eə/，所以答案是 C。 7.A. stop B. hot C. no D. box 【答案】C 【详解】选项 A、B、D 中画线部分 “o” 的发音为 /ɒ/；选项 C 中画线部分 “o” 的发音为 /əʊ/，所以答案是 C。 8.A. city B. cake C. face D. nice 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “c” 的发音为 /s/（在 e、i、y 前）；选项 A 中画线部分 “c” 的发音为 /s/，此处需注意，实际 “city” 中 “c” 发 /s/，但其他选项 “cake”“face”“nice” 中 “c” 分别发 /k/、/s/、/s/，修正后：选项 B 中 “c” 发 /k/，A、C、D 中 “c” 发 /s/，所以答案是 B。 9.A. foot B. food C. moon D. soon 【答案】A 【详解】选项 B、C、D 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /uː/；选项 A 中画线部分 “oo” 的发音为 /ʊ/，所以答案是 A。 10.A. worker B. her C. teacher D. doctor 【答案】B 【详解】选项 A、C、D 中画线部分 “er” 的发音为 /ə/；选项 B 中画线部分 “er” 的发音为 /ɜː/，所以答案是 B。 Ⅱ.词汇和语法(共两节，满分40分） 第一节:词汇知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.The ______ of the school is very strict. A. rule B. regulation C. discipline D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“rule”（规则）、“regulation”（规定）、“discipline”（纪律）均符合语境，故选 D。 12.We should ______ our time to study. A. devote B. dedicate C. contribute D. both A and B 【答案】D 【详解】“devote” 和 “dedicate” 均可表示 “奉献时间”，故选 D。 13.The ______ of the book is very clear. A. content B. message C. meaning D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“content”（内容）、“message”（信息）、“meaning”（含义）均符合语境，故选 D。 14.She ______ her hair every morning. A. brushes B. combs C. styles D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“brush”（刷）、“comb”（梳）、“style”（造型）均符合语境，故选 D。 15.The ______ of the city is very modern. A. architecture B. building C. construction D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“architecture”（建筑风格）、“building”（建筑物）、“construction”（建设）均符合语境，故选 D。 16.We need to ______ our knowledge. A. expand B. broaden C. increase D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“expand”（扩展）、“broaden”（拓宽）、“increase”（增加）均符合语境，故选 D。 17.The ______ of the movie is very exciting. A. climax B. peak C. turning point D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“climax”（高潮）、“peak”（顶峰）、“turning point”（转折点）均符合语境，故选 D。 18.He ______ his dream of becoming a doctor. A. achieved B. realized C. fulfilled D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“achieve”、“realize”、“fulfill” 均可表示 “实现梦想”，故选 D。 19.The ______ of the cake is very delicious. A. taste B. flavor C. texture D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“taste”（味道）、“flavor”（风味）、“texture”（口感）均符合语境，故选 D。 20.She ______ her homework carefully. A. did B. worked on C. completed D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“do”、“work on”、“complete” 均可表示 “做家庭作业”，故选 D。 21.The ______ of the river is very deep. A. depth B. width C. length D. breadth 【答案】A 【详解】“depth” 意为 “深度”，符合 “河的深度很深” 的语境，故选 A。 22.We should ______ our environment. A. protect B. preserve C. conserve D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“protect”（保护）、“preserve”（保存）、“conserve”（节约）均符合语境，故选 D。23.The ______ of the city is very large. A. population B. number C. amount D. quantity 【答案】A 【详解】“population” 意为 “人口”，符合 “城市的人口很多” 的语境，故选 A。 24.He ______ his bike to work every day. A. rides B. drives C. takes D. walks 【答案】A 【详解】“ride a bike” 意为 “骑自行车”，是固定搭配，故选 A。 25.The ______ of the party was wonderful. A. atmosphere B. mood C. spirit D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“atmosphere”（氛围）、“mood”（情绪）、“spirit”（气氛）均符合语境，故选 D。 26.We should ______ our parents. A. respect B. honor C. obey D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“respect”（尊敬）、“honor”（尊重）、“obey”（服从）均符合语境，故选 D。 27.The ______ of the book is very interesting. A. title B. cover C. author D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“title”（标题）、“cover”（封面）、“author”（作者）均符合语境，故选 D。 28.She ______ English and French. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells 【答案】A 【详解】“speak” 后接语言，“speak English and French” 意为 “说英语和法语”，故选 A。 29.The ______ of the city is very beautiful. A. view B. scenery C. landscape D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“view”（景色）、“scenery”（风景）、“landscape”（景观）均符合语境，故选 D。 30.I’m going to ______ a letter to my parents. A. write B. send C. post D. all of the above 【答案】D 【详解】“write”（写）、“send”（发送）、“post”（邮寄）均符合语境，故选 D。 第二节:语法知识(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项项涂黑。 31.My brother ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “every day” 可知用一般现在时，主语 “my brother” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “goes”，故选 B。 32.There ______ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，靠近 be 动词的 “a book” 是单数，故用 “is”，故选 A。 33.— ______ is your English teacher? — Miss Li. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语 “Miss Li” 可知询问人，用 “who”，故选 A。 34.We ______ a party last night. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “last night” 可知用一般过去时，“have” 的过去式是 “had”，故选 B。 35.This is ______ interesting storybook. I like it very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】“storybook” 是可数名词单数，“interesting” 以元音音素开头，用 “an”，故选 B。 36.She ______ in this city for 10 years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】根据 “for 10 years” 可知用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，故选 C。 37.Please ______ quiet in the library. A. be B. is C. are D. am 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形，“be quiet” 意为 “保持安静”，故选 A。 38.The little girl is ______ young ______ go to school. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】“too...to...” 意为 “太…… 而不能……”，符合句意 “小女孩太小不能上学”，故选 A。 39.I don’t know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【详解】“whether...or not” 是固定搭配，意为 “是否”，“if” 不能与 “or not” 连用，故选 B。 40.The book ______ by my father last week. A. buys B. bought C. was bought D. is bought 【答案】C 【详解】“book” 与 “buy” 是被动关系，根据 “last week” 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故选 C。 41.There are ______ students in our class. A. forty B. fortieth C. fourty D. the forty 【答案】A 【详解】表示数量用基数词，“四十” 的正确拼写是 “forty”，故选 A。 42.— Must I finish the work today? — No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】“must” 引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用 “needn’t”（不必），故选 C。 43.My mother often tells me ______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. not spend D. don’t spend 【答案】A 【详解】“tell sb. not to do sth.” 意为 “告诉某人不要做某事”，故选 A。 44.This is the park ______ we visited last month. A. where B. which C. who D. when 【答案】B 【详解】定语从句先行词 “the park” 指物，关系代词在从句中作宾语，用 “which”，故选 B。 45.He runs ______ than his friend. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “than” 可知用比较级，“fast” 的比较级是 “faster”，故选 B。 46.They will go to the zoo if it ______ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. isn’t rain D. not rain 【答案】B 【详解】if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，“rain” 是实义动词，否定用 “doesn’t rain”，故选 B。 47.I have two brothers. ______ of them are teachers. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】A 【详解】“two brothers” 是两者，“both” 表示 “两者都”，谓语动词用复数，故选 A。 48.______ beautiful flowers they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句中心词是 “flowers”（可数名词复数），用 “what”，故选 A。 49.She is interested in ______ English songs. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang 【答案】C 【详解】“be interested in doing sth.” 意为 “对做某事感兴趣”，故选 C。 50.— Let’s go shopping, ______? — Good idea. A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. don’t we 【答案】B 【详解】“Let’s...” 开头的祈使句，反意疑问句用 “shall we”，故选 B。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our school started a garden last year, and it has become a favorite place for students. The garden is behind the playground, and it’s full of colorful flowers and vegetables. Every class takes turns to look after it. Last month, it was our class’s turn. At first, I was 51______ because I didn’t know anything about gardening. But our teacher, Mr. Wang, 52______ us how to plant seeds and water the plants. He said, “Gardening is 53______ just growing plants—it’s about responsibility.” Every morning, we went to the garden to check on the plants. We 54______ weeds (杂草) and made sure the soil was wet. One day, I noticed a small tomato 55______ on one of the plants. I was so excited! I told my classmates, and we all 56______ it grow bigger each day. After a few weeks, we 57______ our first harvest (收获). We picked tomatoes, carrots, and peppers. Our teacher 58______ us to make a salad with them. It was the59______ salad I’d ever tasted because we grew the vegetables ourselves. Working in the garden taught me a lot. I learned that 60______ takes time and patience. It also made me 61______ how hard farmers work to provide us with food. Now, I often go to the garden during break time. It’s a 62______ place to relax and think. Last week, a new student joined our class. She was shy and didn’t talk much. I 63______ her to the garden and showed her our vegetables. She smiled and said, “It’s beautiful here.” Since then, she has 64______ more friends and seems happier. The school garden is more than just a place to grow plants. It’s a place where we learn, 65______ together, and make memories. I’m glad our school started it, and I hope it will 66______ for many years. Maybe one day, I’ll 67______ a garden of my own. I’ll 68______ what I learned here to grow all kinds of plants. For now, I’m 69______ to take care of our school garden and70______ it with new students. 51.A. excited B. worried C. angry D. relaxed 52.A. asked B. refused C. taught D. forgot 53.A. more than B. less than C. different from D. afraid of 54.A. planted B. sold C. watered D. pulled 55.A. flower B. fruit C. leaf D. seed 56.A. watched B. heard C. smelt D. felt 57.A. missed B. celebrated C. wasted D. avoided 58.A. warned B. allowed C. forced D. begged 59.A. worst B. smallest C. best D. cheapest 60.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 61.A. forget B. understand C. hate D. doubt 62.A. noisy B. dangerous C. peaceful D. crowded 63.A. carried B. followed C. pushed D. took 64.A. lost B. made C. hurt D. checked 65.A. fight B. compete C. work D. argue 66.A. continue B. stop C. change D. disappear 67.A. buy B. build C. destroy D. sell 68.A. forget B. lose C. use D. hide 69.A. sad B. proud C. tired D. lazy 70.A. share B. cover C. mix D. compare 【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.A 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.B 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A 【导语】记叙文，文章讲述了作者所在的学校去年开辟了一个菜园，这个菜园成为了学生们喜爱的地方。作者在轮到自己班级照看菜园的过程中，从一开始的担忧到逐渐学会园艺知识，体验到收获的喜悦，还通过菜园帮助新同学融入班级。学校菜园不仅是种植植物的地方，更是大家学习、共同合作和创造回忆的场所，作者也因此对菜园充满感情，希望它能长久存在，并渴望未来拥有自己的菜园。 【详解】 51 题：考察形容词辨析。根据后文 “because I didn’t know anything about gardening”（因为我对园艺一无所知），可推测 “我” 一开始是担忧的，所以选 B. worried。 52 题：考察动词辨析。结合语境，老师应该是教学生们如何种植种子和浇水，所以选 C. taught。 53 题：考察短语辨析。根据后文 “it’s about responsibility”（它关乎责任），可知园艺不只是种植植物，“more than” 表示 “不仅仅”，所以选 A. more than。 54 题：考察动词辨析。在菜园里应该是拔除杂草，“pulled weeds” 表示拔草，所以选 D. pulled。 55 题：考察名词辨析。后文提到 “tomato”（西红柿），西红柿属于果实，所以选 B. fruit。 56 题：考察动词辨析。此处表达 “我们都看着它一天天长大”，“watched” 有观看、注视的意思，所以选 A. watched。 57 题：考察动词辨析。收获的时候应该是庆祝，所以选 B. celebrated。 58 题：考察动词辨析。老师允许学生们用收获的蔬菜做沙拉，“allowed” 表示允许，所以选 B. allowed。 59 题：考察形容词最高级辨析。因为是自己种的蔬菜，所以这应该是 “我” 尝过的最好的沙拉，选 C. best。 60 题：考察不定代词辨析。此处表达 “每件事都需要时间和耐心”，“everything” 表示所有事物、一切，所以选 B. everything。 61 题：考察动词辨析。通过在菜园的劳作，“我” 理解了农民的辛苦，“understand” 表示理解，所以选 B. understand。 62 题：考察形容词辨析。菜园是一个放松和思考的宁静之地，“peaceful” 表示宁静的，所以选 C. peaceful。 63 题：考察动词辨析。“我” 带新同学去菜园，“took” 有带领的意思，所以选 D. took。 64 题：考察动词辨析。“make friends” 表示交朋友，此处是说她交了更多朋友，所以选 B. made。 65 题：考察动词辨析。菜园是大家一起劳作的地方，“work together” 表示一起工作、劳作，所以选 C. work。 66 题：考察动词辨析。作者希望菜园能持续存在很多年，“continue” 表示持续，所以选 A. continue。 67 题：考察动词辨析。此处表达 “或许有一天，我会建造一个属于自己的菜园”，“build” 表示建造，所以选 B. build。 68 题：考察动词辨析。“我会运用在这里学到的东西去种植各种植物”，“use” 表示使用、运用，所以选 C. use。 69 题：考察形容词辨析。作者为能照看学校菜园而感到自豪，“proud” 表示自豪的，所以选 B. proud。 70 题：考察动词辨析。作者愿意和新同学分享这个菜园，“share” 表示分享，所以选 A. share。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Reading books is a popular activity around the world, and it brings many benefits to people of all ages. For students, reading can improve vocabulary and writing skills. When you read, you meet new words and learn how to use them in sentences, which helps you express yourself better in writing. Reading also exercises your brain. It requires focus and imagination, making your mind more active. Studies show that people who read regularly have better memory and problem-solving abilities. Unlike watching TV or playing games, which are mostly passive activities, reading makes you think deeply. Another benefit is that reading can reduce stress. Getting lost in a good book helps you forget your worries for a while. Whether it’s a funny story or a calm nature description, reading can make you feel relaxed and happy. Additionally, reading opens up a whole new world. Through books, you can learn about different cultures, historical events, or even distant planets without leaving your home. It broadens your horizons and helps you understand the world better. So, pick up a book today and start enjoying these benefits! 71.What can reading improve for students? A. Cooking skills B. Vocabulary and writing skills C. Sports abilities D. Drawing skills 72.Why does reading exercise the brain? A. It requires focus and imagination B. It makes people sleep better C. It helps people earn more money D. It teaches people to cook 73.How can reading reduce stress? A. By making people work harder B. By helping people forget worries C. By teaching people to fight D. By making people eat more 74.What can reading help people learn about? A. Only their own country B. Different cultures and historical events C. How to fix cars D. Computer games 75.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Reading is a waste of time B. Reading brings many benefits C. Watching TV is better than reading D. Everyone should write books 【答案】71.B 72.A 73.B 74.B 75.B 【导语】记叙文，主要讲述阅读在全球是一项受欢迎的活动，它能给各个年龄段的人带来诸多好处，包括提高学生的词汇和写作能力、锻炼大脑、减轻压力以及开阔视野等，并呼吁人们开始阅读。 【详解】 71 题：考察细节理解，题目问阅读能为学生提高什么，文中明确提到 “For students, reading can improve vocabulary and writing skills”，故选 B。 72 题：考察细节理解，关于阅读为何能锻炼大脑，文中指出 “It requires focus and imagination, making your mind more active”，故选 A。 73 题：考察细节理解，阅读减轻压力的方式是 “Getting lost in a good book helps you forget your worries for a while”，故选 B。 74 题：考察细节理解，阅读能让人了解 “different cultures, historical events, or even distant planets”，故选 B。 75 题：考察主旨大意，文章围绕阅读带来的多种好处展开，故选 B。 B In our city, there is a special market that opens only on weekends. It is not like a regular supermarket with packaged goods. Instead, it is a place where local farmers sell fresh vegetables, fruits, and homemade foods directly to customers. The market starts early on Saturday and Sunday mornings. By 8 a.m., the area is already busy with people. You can hear farmers shouting, “Fresh strawberries! Only 10 yuan a kilo!” or “Try my homemade jam—it’s delicious!” Many customers enjoy talking to the farmers about how the food is grown or made. One of the best things about the market is the freshness of the products. The vegetables and fruits are picked early in the morning, so they are much fresher than those in supermarkets. The homemade foods, like bread and honey, are made with natural ingredients, without any harmful additives. The market also has a friendly atmosphere. Families often come together—parents buy food while children run around and look at the colorful fruits. Sometimes, there are even local musicians playing music, making the market more lively. Many people say the weekend market is not just a place to buy food. It is a place to meet neighbors, support local farmers, and enjoy a relaxing weekend morning. 76.When does the special market open? A. Every day B. Only on weekdays C. Only on weekends D. Never 77.What do local farmers sell at the market? A. Packaged goods B. Fresh vegetables, fruits, and homemade foods C. Clothes and shoes D. Electronic products 78.Why are the products at the market fresh? A. They are from other cities B. They are picked early in the morning C. They are very cheap D. They are packaged well 79.What makes the market more lively? A. Local musicians playing music B. Loud cars passing by C. People arguing D. Rainy weather 80.What do people think of the weekend market? A. It is a bad place to buy food B. It is only for farmers C. It is a place to meet neighbors and enjoy weekends D. It is too expensive 【答案】76.C 77.B 78.B 79.A 80.C 【导语】说明文，介绍了城市里一个只在周末开放的特殊市场，当地农民在此直接售卖新鲜蔬果和自制食品，还描述了市场的热闹氛围、产品新鲜度及人们对它的看法。 【详解】 76 题：考察主旨大意，文中提到 “there is a special market that opens only on weekends”，故选 C。 77 题：考察细节理解，农民售卖的是 “fresh vegetables, fruits, and homemade foods”，故选 B。 78 题：考察细节理解，产品新鲜的原因是 “The vegetables and fruits are picked early in the morning”，故选 B。 79 题：考察细节理解，“local musicians playing music” 让市场更热闹，故选 A。 80 题：考察推理判断，人们认为市场是 “a place to meet neighbors, support local farmers, and enjoy a relaxing weekend morning”，故选 C。 C Community service means doing volunteer work to help people in need. It is not only good for the community but also beneficial for those who take part in it. First, community service helps students develop social skills. When working with others, they learn to communicate, cooperate, and solve problems together. For example, cleaning a park with a group requires teamwork—someone picks up trash, someone sweeps, and others water the plants. Second, it teaches responsibility. Taking care of the elderly in a nursing home or helping children with their studies makes students realize that others depend on them. This sense of responsibility can help them in their daily life and future jobs. Third, community service allows students to experience different lives. Visiting a rural village, for instance, lets them see how people live there and understand the importance of helping those less fortunate. Many schools now encourage students to do community service. Some even make it a part of their study plan. It is a great way to learn outside the classroom and become a better person. 81.What is community service according to the passage? A. A paid job in the community B. Volunteer work to help people in need C. A school subject for students D. A competition between groups 82.How does community service help students develop social skills? A. By working alone on tasks B. By communicating and cooperating with others C. By competing with other groups D. By learning difficult subjects 83.What does community service teach students? A. Responsibility B. How to make money C. How to win competitions D. How to avoid difficult tasks 84.Why do students visit rural villages according to the passage? A. To take a vacation B. To experience different lives C. To find a part-time job D. To learn farming skills 85.What do many schools do to encourage community service? A. They stop students from doing it B. They make it part of the study plan C. They give students money for it D. They let students do it only on weekends 【答案】81.B 82.B 83.A 84.B 85.B 【导语】夹叙夹议文，解释社区服务是帮助有需要的人的志愿工作，它对社区和参与者都有益，能培养学生的社交技能、责任感，让他们体验不同生活，许多学校也鼓励学生参与。 【详解】 81 题：考察细节理解，文中定义 “Community service means doing volunteer work to help people in need”，故选 B。 82 题：考察推理判断，社区服务培养社交技能是因为 “When working with others, they learn to communicate, cooperate, and solve problems together”，故选 B。 83 题：考察细节理解，社区服务能教会学生 “responsibility”，故选 A。 84 题：考察细节理解，学生参观乡村是为了 “experience different lives”，故选 B。 85 题：考察细节理解，许多学校 “make it a part of their study plan” 来鼓励社区服务，故选 B。 D College life can be busy with classes, homework, and social activities. But staying healthy is important for students to study well and enjoy their time. Here are some simple tips. First, get enough sleep. Many students stay up late studying or using their phones, but lack of sleep can make them tired and unable to focus in class. Try to sleep 7-8 hours every night. Second, eat healthy food. It’s easy to choose fast food when busy, but fruits, vegetables, and whole grains are better for the body. Avoid eating too much junk food, which can make you feel sluggish. Third, exercise regularly. Even a short walk between classes or a 20-minute workout in the gym can help. Exercise keeps the body strong and reduces stress. Finally, take breaks. Studying for hours without stopping can be harmful. Take 10-minute breaks every hour to stretch or talk to friends. This helps the mind relax and work better. By following these tips, college students can stay healthy and make the most of their time at school. 86.Why is staying healthy important for college students? A. To save money B. To study well and enjoy college life C. To win sports competitions D. To get a part-time job 87.How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 5-6 hours B. 7-8 hours C. 9-10 hours D. 11-12 hours 88.What kind of food is better for students? A. Fast food B. Junk food C. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains D. Sweet snacks 89.What can exercise do for students? A. Make them eat more junk food B. Keep the body strong and reduce stress C. Make them sleep less D. Increase their homework time 90.How often should students take breaks while studying? A. Every 10 minutes B. Every 30 minutes C. Every hour D. Every 2 hours 【答案】86.B 87.B 88.C 89.B 90.C 【导语】议论文，针对大学生，提出保持健康的几条简单建议，包括充足睡眠、健康饮食、定期锻炼和学习时适当休息，以帮助他们更好地学习和享受大学生活。 【详解】 86 题：考察主旨大意，保持健康对大学生重要是因为 “staying healthy is important for students to study well and enjoy their time”，故选 B。 87 题：考察细节理解，学生每晚需要 “7-8 hours” 睡眠，故选 B。 88 题：考察细节理解，“fruits, vegetables, and whole grains are better for the body”，故选 C。 89 题：考察推理判断，锻炼能 “keep the body strong and reduce stress”，故选 B。 90 题：考察细节理解，学习时应 “take 10-minute breaks every hour”，故选 C。 V.单句识错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出错误的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 91.I have many books,but I have not read much of them. 答案：much→many 详解：“much”用于修饰不可数名词，而“books”是可数名词复数，应使用“many”修饰。91.When 92.I got home,I found my keys was missing. 答案：was→were 详解：主语“my keys”是复数形式，因此谓语动词应使用复数形式“were”，而不是单数形式“was”。 93..She is very interested in collect stamps. 答案：collect→collecting 详解：“be interested in”后接动名词形式，因此“collect”应改为“collecting”。 94..The teacher asked him what he does last night. 答案：does→did 详解：句中“last night”表示过去的时间，因此谓语动词应使用过去式“did”，而不是一般现在时“does”。 95.I think that is important to learn English well. 答案：that→it 详解：在“think”后接宾语从句时，通常使用“it”作为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式“to learn English well”。 96.There are many people like to play basketball. 答案：like→liking 详解：“There are many people”后接动名词短语作定语，表示“喜欢打篮球的人”，因此“like”应改为“liking”。 97.He said that he will come to the party tomorrow. 答案：will→would 详解：在间接引语中，主句使用过去时态时，宾语从句中的将来时“will”应改为过去将来时“would”。 98.I don't know where can I find the book. 答案：can I→I can 详解：在宾语从句中，句子应使用陈述语序，因此“can I”应改为“I can”。 99.My brother is taller than me. 答案：me→I 详解：在比较级结构“taller than”中，应使用主格代词“I”，而不是宾格代词“me”。 100.She has been to France twice before this year. 答案：has been→has gone 详解：“has been to”表示“去过某地（已经回来了）”，而“has gone to”表示“去了某地（还没回来）”。根据句意，她今年之前去过法国两次，但没有明确说已经回来，因此使用“has gone”更合适。 非选择题 (1小题,满分30分) VI.书面表达(满分30分) 请将表达内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题区域内。 101.请以 “My Favorite Hobby” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的爱好，说明你为什么喜欢它，以及它给你带来的影响或改变。 写作要求：1.字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰； 2.词数不少于 80 词； 3.不得泄露个人真实信息。 参考词汇： relieve stress 缓解压力 persistence 坚持 broaden horizons 开阔视野 cultivate 培养 范文： My Favorite Hobby My favorite hobby is reading, which has been a part of my life since I was a child. Unlike playing games or watching TV, reading allows me to explore different worlds and meet various characters through words. I love reading because it helps me relieve stress. Whenever I feel tired from studying, opening a book takes me to a quiet space where I can forget worries. Besides, reading broadens my horizons. Through history books, I learn about ancient civilizations; through novels, I understand different cultures and lifestyles. It also cultivates my patience and persistence. Finishing a thick book requires time and focus, which has taught me to stay calm when facing difficulties. Reading is more than a hobby for me—it’s a lifelong friend. It not only enriches my knowledge but also shapes my personality. I will keep reading and discover more beauty in books. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$