2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 外研版(2024) 七年级上册

2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 外研版（2024） 七年级上册 （考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） June has a special hobby. She’s interested in 1 old things. “June, what will you do with all that junk (无用的东西)?” asks her little brother, Rob. “You’ll see,” says June. Then she goes into 2 room. “Come to help me, please, Rob,” June says. “I 3 make a new toy for you to play with.” Soon June finishes it. “Wow! It 4 fun!” says Rob. “You make the best toy.” Then Mum and Dad get home. “What are you doing? Look at the messy (杂乱的) room.” says Mum. “Look! I make this 5 reading in bed,” says June. “And she makes 6 instrument for you to play, Dad!” says Rob. “That is great,” says Dad. “But this mess has to go!” June looks at her old things and says, “Rob, I have an idea. I can have a clean room 7 still keep my things.” June and Rob begin to work. After they finish, June feels very happy. “ 8 a bookcase and it’s my best creation (作品),” she says. Then Rob gets Mum and Dad. “The room 9 clean now!” says Mum. “I can’t believe it. You make a bookcase with old things!” says Dad. “June, you are great! You can keep your things and 10 ,” Mum and Dad say. “Thank you!” June says happily. 1．A．collect B．collects C．collecting 2．A．she B．her C．hers 3．A．can B．can’t C．need 4．A．look B．looks C．looked 5．A．from B．with C．for 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．There are B．They are C．This is 9．A．is B．am C．are 10．A．hobby B．hobbies C．hobbies’ 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Spring Festival is a very special time. I always 11 my family during the festival. Before the Spring Festival, we 12 our house together. My dad cleans the windows 13 my mum sweeps the floor. I help them put up red couplets on the doors. The red couplets look so 14 . On New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner. There are lots of 15 dishes on the table. We have 16 and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Dumplings are my favourite food. We laugh and talk. It’s 17 fun. During the festival, we visit our grandparents. They 18 me red packets. I also play games with my 19 . They’re my uncles’ children. We set off fireworks at night. The sky is full of 20 colour. I love staying with my family during the Spring Festival. It makes me feel very warm and happy. 11．A．care about B．stand out C．stay with 12．A．clean B．make C．borrow 13．A．and B．till C．or 14．A．easy B．beautiful C．important 15．A．lucky B．friendly C．delicious 16．A．videos B．dumplings C．books 17．A．really B．correctly C．hardly 18．A．paint B．give C．buy 19．A．teachers B．friends C．cousins 20．A．true B．modern C．bright 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A ①Emily is a student at a middle school. She enjoys outdoor activities, and her favorite activity is flying kites. She has many colorful kites, and each kite has a special story behind it. ②On a sunny afternoon, Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandfather to the park. The kite flies high in the sky, and Emily has a great time. However, a strong wind carries it away. ③She spends hours looking for her lost kite, but she can’t find it anywhere. Her eyes fill with tears, and she feels sad for a long time. ④As time goes on, Emily realizes that the kite itself is not the most important thing. What she misses most are the days when she and her grandfather flew the kite together. ⑤Emily decides to make new memories (记忆) with her grandfather. She spends time with him, listening to his stories and learning from him. Their relationship (关系) becomes stronger. Emily finds that the love they share is more precious (珍贵的) than anything. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What happens to Emily’s favorite kite in the park? A．It can’t fly high. B．It gets lost in the wind. C．Emily gives it to a child. D．Someone takes it away. 22．Why is the red kite special to Emily? A．It is from her grandfather. B．It is her most beautiful kite. C．It costs her a lot of money. D．It is her biggest kite. 23．What does Paragraph③ show about Emily? A．She has only one red kite. B．She really loves the red kite. C．She doesn’t like windy days. D．She often feels sad about her life. 24．What does Emily find to be the most important later? A．Keeping her other kites safe. B．Sharing her kites with others. C．The love between her and her grandfather. D．Her memories of flying kites in the park. 25．What is the story trying to tell us? A．Kites are important. B．Time with family is precious. C．We should always keep our kites safe. D．It’s OK to be sad when we lose something. B Joining a club is a great way to stay active (活跃的), meet new people, and get new skills (技能). The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students. You can eat and talk with your friends here before classes. The club meets from 8: 00 a. m. to 8: 45 a. m. in the coffee house. There are a lot of different food and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice. bananas and apples. We’d like to make sure the students start their day with healthy food. Breakfast is very important and students need energy (能量) for morning activities, so don’t skip breakfast for classes. To make our club run well, we need some volunteers (志愿者) to help us. If you’d like to help others, please come to the coffee house in the morning and tell us you want to join us. Our volunteer Jerry will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What can students do in the breakfast club? A．Get new skills. B．Make breakfast C．Do homework. D．Talk with friends. 27．Which of the following can’t we have in the breakfast club according to the passage? A．Cola. B．Juice. C．Milk. D．Fruit. 28．What does the underlined part (划线部分) mean? A．We mustn’t eat breakfast in class. B．We must eat breakfast before classes. C．We can make breakfast at home. D．We can’t take breakfast to school. 29．What does the second paragraph talk about? A．The club needs volunteers’ help. B．The club is a good place for students. C．The club has different healthy foods. D．The club teaches students to make breakfast. 30．In which unit can you see this passage? A．You and Me. B．We’re Family! C．Fun Clubs. D．A Day in the Life. C 下面的材料A—F分别是多元智能中的六种。请根据Darwin，Lin Yutang，Hua Luogeng，Carnegie，Zheng Qinwen五位名人的不同特点分析他们擅长的是哪种智能，并将其标号填入括号内。 31 Darwin got interested in nature. He liked to learn about different plants. One of his famous books is called “On the Origin of Species”. 32 Lin Yutang knew a lot of words when he was young. He understood many foreign languages. He also wrote a lot of famous books. 33 Hua Luogeng loves maths. He showed his talent in maths at a very young age. He finally worked out a group of very difficult passwords. 34 Carnegie is good at reading people and has a natural ability to get on well with others. He can understand people’s feelings better. 35 Zheng Qinwen is a natural-born player. She can play tennis well. She won the gold medal in Paris Olympics. A．Naturalist (nature smart) B．Musical (sound smart) C． Mathematical (number smart) D．Interpersonal (people smart) E. Linguistic (word smart) F. Bodily-kinesthetic (body smart) 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分） 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually   when   they   nine   visit   walk   kind   delicious   drink   mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September 36 in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to 37 my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near 38 home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother 39 slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the 40 and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu 41 they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many 42 food. On this day, my grandfather likes 43 some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two 44 of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we 45 do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） My name is Bobby. My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m. She checks (检查) on each patient (病人) every three hours. Her work ends at 8:00 a. m. the next day and gets home by 9:00. Her bedtime is about 10:30 a. m. My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to clean the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). Work ends at about 3:00 p. m. Then he comes to school to meet me at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a short time. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well. My parents are busy with their work, but they love their jobs. When they have time, we often go to the park and have a good time together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 46．What time does Bobby’s mother start her work? 47．Does Bobby see his father in the morning? 48．What do they do to make Bobby’s father sleep well at night? 49．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 50．What do you think of Bobby’s family? B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．假设你是Zhang San，你想和 Tom成为笔友。请你根据提供的信息，写一封信给Tom。 要求：1.不少于5句话：2.书写工整；3.语法正确。 可选用的部分句型: I am...   I live in...   There are...   I like... I want to... Name Age City Families hobbies Zhang San 12 years old Chengdu, beautiful... grandpa, grandma, father, mother, little sister and me collecting stamps, sing English songs… Dear Tom, I am _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang San 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷 外研版（2024） 七年级上册 解析卷 （考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） June has a special hobby. She’s interested in 1 old things. “June, what will you do with all that junk (无用的东西)?” asks her little brother, Rob. “You’ll see,” says June. Then she goes into 2 room. “Come to help me, please, Rob,” June says. “I 3 make a new toy for you to play with.” Soon June finishes it. “Wow! It 4 fun!” says Rob. “You make the best toy.” Then Mum and Dad get home. “What are you doing? Look at the messy (杂乱的) room.” says Mum. “Look! I make this 5 reading in bed,” says June. “And she makes 6 instrument for you to play, Dad!” says Rob. “That is great,” says Dad. “But this mess has to go!” June looks at her old things and says, “Rob, I have an idea. I can have a clean room 7 still keep my things.” June and Rob begin to work. After they finish, June feels very happy. “ 8 a bookcase and it’s my best creation (作品),” she says. Then Rob gets Mum and Dad. “The room 9 clean now!” says Mum. “I can’t believe it. You make a bookcase with old things!” says Dad. “June, you are great! You can keep your things and 10 ,” Mum and Dad say. “Thank you!” June says happily. 1．A．collect B．collects C．collecting 2．A．she B．her C．hers 3．A．can B．can’t C．need 4．A．look B．looks C．looked 5．A．from B．with C．for 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．and B．or C．but 8．A．There are B．They are C．This is 9．A．is B．am C．are 10．A．hobby B．hobbies C．hobbies’ 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩June热衷于利用旧物品制作新东西，她用旧物制作了玩具、乐器和书架，最终整理了房间并获得了家人的赞赏。 1．句意：她对收集旧物很感兴趣。 collect收集，动词原形；collects动词三单；collecting动名词或现在分词。空前有介词in，所以空处用动名词形式。故选C。 2．句意：然后她进了她的房间。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格；hers名词性物主代词。空后为名词room，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 3．句意：我能做一个新的玩具，给你玩。 can能，可以；can’t不能；need需要。根据“ ‘Come to help me, please, Rob,’ June says. ‘I...make a new toy for you to play with.’ ”。可知，June让Rob帮忙，并答应他可以给他做个玩具玩。故选A。 4．句意：哇！它看起来很有趣！ look看起来，动词原形；looks动词三单；looked动词过去式。句子为一般现在时，主语it为单数，空处需用三单形式。故选B。 5．句意：我为床头阅读做了这个。 from来自；with用；for为。根据“I make this...reading in bed”可知，此处表示“为……制作”。故选C。 6．句意：并且她为你制作了一件乐器，爸爸！ a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“And she makes...instrument for you to play”可知，此处表泛指，instrument发音以元音音素开头，需用冠词an。故选B。 7．句意：我可以有一个干净的房间，并且仍然保留我的东西。 and和，并且；or或者；but但是。根据“I can have a clean room...still keep my things.”可知，此处指既可以有干净的房间，并且仍然能保留这些旧的东西。故选A。 8．句意：这是一个书架，它是我最好的作品。 There are有，主语为复数，用于表示存在；They are他们是，用于描述复数主语；This is这是，用于指代和描述单数事物。根据“...a bookcase and it’s my best creation”可知，书架为单数，应用This is。故选C。 9．句意：“房间现在干净了！”妈妈说。 is是，主语为单数或不可数名词；am主语为第一人称I；are主语为复数。主语“The room”为单数，空处be动词用is。故选A。 10．句意：你可以保留你的东西和爱好。 hobby爱好，单数；hobbies复数；hobbies’复数所有格。根据“June has a special hobby.”和“June, you are great! You can keep your things and...”可知，June的父母同意了她继续收集旧物的这个爱好。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Spring Festival is a very special time. I always 11 my family during the festival. Before the Spring Festival, we 12 our house together. My dad cleans the windows 13 my mum sweeps the floor. I help them put up red couplets on the doors. The red couplets look so 14 . On New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner. There are lots of 15 dishes on the table. We have 16 and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Dumplings are my favourite food. We laugh and talk. It’s 17 fun. During the festival, we visit our grandparents. They 18 me red packets. I also play games with my 19 . They’re my uncles’ children. We set off fireworks at night. The sky is full of 20 colour. I love staying with my family during the Spring Festival. It makes me feel very warm and happy. 11．A．care about B．stand out C．stay with 12．A．clean B．make C．borrow 13．A．and B．till C．or 14．A．easy B．beautiful C．important 15．A．lucky B．friendly C．delicious 16．A．videos B．dumplings C．books 17．A．really B．correctly C．hardly 18．A．paint B．give C．buy 19．A．teachers B．friends C．cousins 20．A．true B．modern C．bright 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者在春节期间与家人的活动和愉快的感受。 11．句意：我总是和家人待在一起。 care about关心；stand out突出；stay with待在一起。根据“I always…my family during the festival”可知，此处表示我和家人在一起，故选C。 12．句意：春节前，我们一起打扫房子。 clean打扫；make制作；borrow借用。根据“My dad cleans the windows...my mum sweeps the floor.”可知，春节前打扫房子，故选A。 13．句意：我爸爸擦窗户，我妈妈扫地。 and和；till直到；or或者。根据“My dad cleans the windows…my mum sweeps the floor”可知，此处表示两者都是做某事，用and连接，表示并列，故选A。 14．句意：红色对联看起来很漂亮。 easy简单的；beautiful美丽的；important重要的。根据“The red couplets look so…”可知，红色对联很漂亮，故选B。 15．句意：餐桌上摆满了美味的食物。 lucky幸运的；friendly友好的；delicious美味的。根据“dishes ”可知，食物应是美味的，故选C。 16．句意：我们吃饺子，看春晚。 videos视频；dumplings饺子；books书。根据“Dumplings are my favourite food”可知，是指吃饺子，故选B。 17．句意：这真的很有趣。 really确实；correctly正确地；hardly几乎不。根据“We laugh and talk. It’s…fun”可知，此处表示确实很有趣，用really，故选A。 18．句意：他们给我红包。 paint油漆；give给予；buy购买。根据“red packets”可知，长辈给自己红包，故选B。 19．句意：我还和堂兄弟一起玩游戏。 teachers老师；friends朋友；cousins堂兄弟。根据“They’re my uncles’ children”可知，叔叔的儿子是堂兄弟，故选C。 20．句意：天空充满了明亮的色彩。 true真的；modern现代的；bright明亮的。根据“We set off fireworks at night.”可知，晚上放烟花后，天空充满了明亮的色彩。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A ①Emily is a student at a middle school. She enjoys outdoor activities, and her favorite activity is flying kites. She has many colorful kites, and each kite has a special story behind it. ②On a sunny afternoon, Emily takes her favorite kite, a red one from her grandfather to the park. The kite flies high in the sky, and Emily has a great time. However, a strong wind carries it away. ③She spends hours looking for her lost kite, but she can’t find it anywhere. Her eyes fill with tears, and she feels sad for a long time. ④As time goes on, Emily realizes that the kite itself is not the most important thing. What she misses most are the days when she and her grandfather flew the kite together. ⑤Emily decides to make new memories (记忆) with her grandfather. She spends time with him, listening to his stories and learning from him. Their relationship (关系) becomes stronger. Emily finds that the love they share is more precious (珍贵的) than anything. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．What happens to Emily’s favorite kite in the park? A．It can’t fly high. B．It gets lost in the wind. C．Emily gives it to a child. D．Someone takes it away. 22．Why is the red kite special to Emily? A．It is from her grandfather. B．It is her most beautiful kite. C．It costs her a lot of money. D．It is her biggest kite. 23．What does Paragraph③ show about Emily? A．She has only one red kite. B．She really loves the red kite. C．She doesn’t like windy days. D．She often feels sad about her life. 24．What does Emily find to be the most important later? A．Keeping her other kites safe. B．Sharing her kites with others. C．The love between her and her grandfather. D．Her memories of flying kites in the park. 25．What is the story trying to tell us? A．Kites are important. B．Time with family is precious. C．We should always keep our kites safe. D．It’s OK to be sad when we lose something. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了Emily丢失爷爷送的风筝后很伤心难过，最后她意识到与爷爷共度的时光才是最珍贵的。 21．细节理解题。根据“The kite flies high in the sky, and Emily has a great time. However, a strong wind carries it away.”可知，Emily最喜欢的风筝被风吹走了。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“a red one from her grandfather”可知，红色风筝是她爷爷送的，因此对Emily很特别。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“She spends hours looking for her lost kite, but she can’t find it anywhere. Her eyes fill with tears, and she feels sad for a long time.”可推知，Emily非常喜欢这个红色风筝。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“What she misses most are the days when she and her grandfather flew the kite together.”和“Emily finds that the love they share is more precious (珍贵的) than anything.”可知，她后来发现重要的是她和爷爷之间的爱。故选C。 25．推理判断题。通读全文，本文讲述了Emily丢失爷爷送的风筝后很伤心难过，最后她意识到与爷爷共度的时光才是最珍贵的，整个故事强调了Emily和她爷爷之间的关系变得更加紧密，说明与家人在一起的时间是珍贵的。故选B。 B Joining a club is a great way to stay active (活跃的), meet new people, and get new skills (技能). The breakfast club is a great meeting place for students. You can eat and talk with your friends here before classes. The club meets from 8: 00 a. m. to 8: 45 a. m. in the coffee house. There are a lot of different food and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice. bananas and apples. We’d like to make sure the students start their day with healthy food. Breakfast is very important and students need energy (能量) for morning activities, so don’t skip breakfast for classes. To make our club run well, we need some volunteers (志愿者) to help us. If you’d like to help others, please come to the coffee house in the morning and tell us you want to join us. Our volunteer Jerry will write down your name and phone number. If you want to know more about our club, please call Emily at 5694582. She will be happy to answer your questions. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What can students do in the breakfast club? A．Get new skills. B．Make breakfast C．Do homework. D．Talk with friends. 27．Which of the following can’t we have in the breakfast club according to the passage? A．Cola. B．Juice. C．Milk. D．Fruit. 28．What does the underlined part (划线部分) mean? A．We mustn’t eat breakfast in class. B．We must eat breakfast before classes. C．We can make breakfast at home. D．We can’t take breakfast to school. 29．What does the second paragraph talk about? A．The club needs volunteers’ help. B．The club is a good place for students. C．The club has different healthy foods. D．The club teaches students to make breakfast. 30．In which unit can you see this passage? A．You and Me. B．We’re Family! C．Fun Clubs. D．A Day in the Life. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了早餐俱乐部，呼吁更多志愿者加入俱乐部来帮忙。 26． 细节理解题。根据“You can eat and talk with your friends here before classes.”可知，学生们在早餐俱乐部可以与朋友交谈。故选D。 27． 细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of different foods and drinks, such as bread, cake, yogurt, milk, juice, bananas and apples.”可知，早餐俱乐部不会提供可乐。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Breakfast is very important and students need energy (能量) for morning activities, so don’t skip breakfast for classes.”可知，早餐很重要，所以上课前必须吃早餐，划线部分与B项同义。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“To make our club run well, we need some volunteers (志愿者) to help us.”以及整个第二段可知，本段主要讲的是俱乐部需要志愿者帮忙。故选A。 30．细节理解题。通过阅读全文，我们可以看到有趣的俱乐部这一单元。故选C。 C 下面的材料A—F分别是多元智能中的六种。请根据Darwin，Lin Yutang，Hua Luogeng，Carnegie，Zheng Qinwen五位名人的不同特点分析他们擅长的是哪种智能，并将其标号填入括号内。 31 Darwin got interested in nature. He liked to learn about different plants. One of his famous books is called “On the Origin of Species”. 32 Lin Yutang knew a lot of words when he was young. He understood many foreign languages. He also wrote a lot of famous books. 33 Hua Luogeng loves maths. He showed his talent in maths at a very young age. He finally worked out a group of very difficult passwords. 34 Carnegie is good at reading people and has a natural ability to get on well with others. He can understand people’s feelings better. 35 Zheng Qinwen is a natural-born player. She can play tennis well. She won the gold medal in Paris Olympics. A．Naturalist (nature smart) B．Musical (sound smart) C． Mathematical (number smart) D．Interpersonal (people smart) E. Linguistic (word smart) F. Bodily-kinesthetic (body smart) 【答案】31．A 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．F 【导语】本文是给五位名人匹配适合他们的智能。 31．根据“Darwin got interested in nature. He liked to learn about different plants. One of his famous books is called ‘On the Origin of Species’.”可知，达尔文对大自然感兴趣，选项A“自然主义者（自然智能）”与之匹配。故选A。 32．根据“Lin Yutang knew a lot of words when he was young. He understood many foreign languages. He also wrote a lot of famous books.”可知，林语堂对外语感兴趣，选项E“语言（词汇智能）”与之匹配。故选E。 33．根据“Hua Luogeng loves maths. He showed his talent in maths at a very young age. He finally worked out a group of very difficult passwords.”可知，华罗庚喜欢数学，选项C“数学（数字智能）”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“Carnegie is good at reading people and has a natural ability to get on well with others. He can understand people’s feelings better.”可知，卡内基善于读懂人心，并具有与人相处融洽的天生能力。选项D“人际关系（人际智能）”与之匹配。故选D。 35．根据“Zheng Qinwen is a natural-born player. She can play tennis well. She won the gold medal in Paris Olympics.”可知，郑钦文喜欢打网球，擅长运动，选项F“身体动觉（身体智能）”与之匹配。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分） 四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually   when   they   nine   visit   walk   kind   delicious   drink   mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September 36 in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to 37 my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near 38 home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother 39 slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the 40 and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu 41 they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many 42 food. On this day, my grandfather likes 43 some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two 44 of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we 45 do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 【答案】 36．ninth 37．visit 38．their 39．walks 40．mountain 41．when 42．delicious 43．drinking 44．kinds 45．usually 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘玲一家如何过重阳节。 36．句意：重阳节在中国农历九月初九。重阳节是在九月初九，这里表示日期需要用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 37．句意：每年，我的父母和我通常起得很早去拜访我的祖父母。根据to可知，这里需要填入动词原形，结合后面的“my grandparents”，可知是visit“拜访”。故填visit。 38．句意：然后我们和他们一起在他们家附近的山上徒步旅行。需要填入相应词来修饰“home”，结合语境，需要填入形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 39．句意：我妈妈慢慢地走着照顾我的祖父母。这里需要填入谓语动词，主语为第三人称，slowly副词修饰动词，本文时态采用一般现在时，结合语境需要填入walk“走”，需要用三单形式walks。故填walks。 40．句意：然后我们到达山顶，欣赏美丽的大自然。根据“Then we hike with them in the mountain...”可知，这里到达山顶。故填mountain。 41．句意：有时，我们可以看到一些人在爬山时戴着一种名为茱萸的植物。结合语境，当他们爬山的时候，这里用when引导状语从句。故填when。 42．句意：徒步旅行后，我们回家吃了很多美味的食物。这里需要填入形容词修饰“food”。delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 43．句意：在这一天，我爷爷喜欢和我爸爸和叔叔一起喝菊花酒。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，结合后面“ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)”可知，drink“喝”。故填drinking。 44．句意：它们是这个节日的两种传统食物。kinds of“各种各样的”，前面有two，kind需要用复数。故填kinds。 45．句意：饭后，我们通常为我的祖父母做家务，并与他们交谈。结合语境需要填入副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） My name is Bobby. My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m. She checks (检查) on each patient (病人) every three hours. Her work ends at 8:00 a. m. the next day and gets home by 9:00. Her bedtime is about 10:30 a. m. My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. He has something to eat and then goes to work. By 5:00, he is at his first house to clean the rubbish bins (垃圾箱). Work ends at about 3:00 p. m. Then he comes to school to meet me at 4:30. We talk a lot on the way home. After dinner, he watches TV for a short time. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30. We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well. My parents are busy with their work, but they love their jobs. When they have time, we often go to the park and have a good time together. I love my family and I enjoy my family time. 46．What time does Bobby’s mother start her work? 47．Does Bobby see his father in the morning? 48．What do they do to make Bobby’s father sleep well at night? 49．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 50．What do you think of Bobby’s family? 【答案】46．At 10:00 p. m. 47．No, he doesn’t. 48．They try to keep quiet at night. 49．我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。 50．He has a happy family.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了Bobby的家庭生活，特别是他父母的工作日常和家庭时间。 46．根据文中“My mother is a nurse in a hospital. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p. m., and then she goes to work. She starts her work at 10:00 p. m.”可知Bobby的妈妈晚上10点开始工作，故填At 10:00 p. m. 47．根据文中“My father is a cleaner. I don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知Bobby早上见不到他的爸爸，故填No, he doesn’t. 48．根据文中“We try to keep quiet at night to make him sleep well.”，可知他们晚上尽量保持安静让爸爸睡好觉，故填They try to keep quiet at night. 49．My parents“我的父母”；are busy with“忙于”；their work“他们的工作”；but“但是”；they“他们”；love“爱”；their jobs“他们的工作”。故填： 我的父母工作很忙，但他们热爱自己的工作。 50．开放题，合理即可。故填He has a happy family. B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．假设你是Zhang San，你想和 Tom成为笔友。请你根据提供的信息，写一封信给Tom。 要求：1.不少于5句话：2.书写工整；3.语法正确。 可选用的部分句型: I am...   I live in...   There are...   I like... I want to... Name Age City Families hobbies Zhang San 12 years old Chengdu, beautiful... grandpa, grandma, father, mother, little sister and me collecting stamps, sing English songs… Dear Tom, I am _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang San 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I am Zhang San. I’m 12 years old. I live in a beautiful city, Chengdu. There are 6 people in my family. They’re my parents, grandparents, my little sister and me. I have lots of hobbies like collecting stamps and singing English songs. I want to become your pen friend very much. Yours, Zhang San 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：提供了写信人Zhang San的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、所在城市、家庭成员以及爱好，并要求在信中至少包含5句话。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头介绍自己，包括姓名和年龄，表达想要与对方成为笔友的愿望； 第二步，描述自己所在的城市和家庭情况，展示自己的生活环境； 第三步，分享自己的爱好，并再次强调想要成为对方笔友的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful 漂亮的 ②pen friend 笔友 ③like 像 [高分句型] ①There are 6 people in my family.（There be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$