精品解析：河南省漯河市郾城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024~2025学年度下期期中教学质量检测试卷七年级英语 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 听力部分(20分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does David have to arrive at school every morning? A. Before 8:00. B. Before 9:00. C. Before 18:00. 2. What may be the boy doing now? A. Going shopping. B. Playing football with his friends. C. Playing by the river. 3. How does Eric feel about the new school rules (规则)? A. There are too many. B. They are awful (讨厌的). C. Pandas. 4. What must Mike do first? A. Do the dishes. B. Buy some fish. C. Do his homework. 5. Where will the two speakers go this afternoon? A. To a shopping center. B. To a bookstore. C. To a market. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What animals does Maria like? A. Tigers. B. Foxes. C. Giant pandas. 7. What does Maria think of wolves (狼)? A. They’re scary (可怕的). B. They’re boring (无聊). C. They’re interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How old is the dog? A. Eight weeks old. B. Eight months old. C. Eight years old. 9. What place does the girl often take the dog to? A. The school. B. The bus stop. C. The park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Wu Dong have? A. Two basketballs. B. Three footballs. C. Four volleyballs. 11. What colour are the ping-pong bats? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. 12. Who does Wu Dong always play sport with after school? A. His brother. B. His classmate. C. His sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is David going to do? A. Play football. B. Play baseball. C. Play basketball. 14. How often does David play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 15. What time will the basketball match begin? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30p.m. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Make a Poster When 16 30th Who Kangkang and his 17 group members What the students do 1. Ask the 18 teacher for help 2. Draw pictures 3. Search for information online 4. 19 some stories 5. Write the stories down on the poster with colored 20 二、阅读理解(20)小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We have some new rules (规则) for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥堵的). Students in different grades should have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used (将被使用) from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunchtime. Oct. 1st 2025-Dec 31st 2025 Jan.1st 2026-Mar. 31st 2026 Apr. 1st 2026-Jun. 30th 2026 11:40 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 11:50 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 Grade 7 Grade 8 To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow the rules: ·Please do not litter ·Please wait in line. ·Please do not speak too loudly at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 1. How long should the students follow the schedule? A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months. D. For ten months. 2. To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable, how many rules are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What’s the purpose (目的) of this text? A. To tell students to eat on time. B. To report a new activity. C. To tell students about the new menu (菜单). D. To introduce (介绍) some new rules. 4. Who is the text written (写) for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 5. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The new rules will start from October 1st 2026. B. Students from Grade 7 should have lunch at 12:00 p.m. in March, 2026. C. Students can speak loudly in the school dining room. D. Students can stay in the dining room after meals. B Lulu is always careful with money in life. She never asks her parents to buy too many new clothes for her. She has an elder (年长) sister and she often gets clothes from her. She doesn’t mind wearing her old clothes. She thinks it can help save money and resources (资源). Lulu likes reading very much. She often goes to the bookstore. But she seldom buys books. “I think some books are just good to read and I don’t need to buy them,” she says. “I can read them in the bookstore. Then I can spend the money on other things.” She also saves every penny (便士) she gets from her family members. She has a big plan that she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who does Lulu often get clothes from? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her cousin. D. Her sister. 7 What does the underlined word “mind” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 喜欢 B. 介意 C. 希望 D. 锻炼 8. Where can Lulu read books in the text? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. D. At school. 9. What is Lulu’s plan? A. Buying a lot of books. B. Having a party for her mother. C. Visiting Beijing. D. Buying a new camera. 10. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Girl Careful with Money. B. A Helpful Friend C. Big Sales D. A Girl’s Plan C Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look. Elephants’ mothers carry (怀孕) their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. When the babies are born (出生), they are around 90 kilos heavy. And that’s just the start of elephant parenting. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. Orangutans’ (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either (或者), build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer (更长) than any other land animal. Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can make up to 200000 eggs. The mothers protect (保护) these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep-sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 11. If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2025, when will she probably (可能) give birth (分娩)? A. In December, 2025. B. In March, 2026. C. In May, 2026. D. In March, 2027. 12. Why are orangutans’ mothers special? ① Because they will protect their babies for as long as possible. ② Because their babies will depend on them for many years. ③Because they will teach their babies how to find food and stay safe. ④Because they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ①④ 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reproduce” in Paragraph 4? A. have a break B. eat food C. give birth D. make a change 14. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①-②③-④ B. ①-②③④ C. ①-②-③④ D. ①②③-④ 15. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Animals’ Homes B. The Cute Baby Animals C. The Fun Lives of Animals D. The Great Animal Mothers D 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Shuttlccock kicking (踢毽子) is a traditional sport for years. Even now, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most popular activities (活动). In these years, many countries in Europe and Asia organize shuttlecock kicking games. Zac is a student from the UK. He didn’t exercise before because he didn’t like sports at all. But after watching a video about shuttlecock kicking, he took a great interest in it. ____16____ Why does the game become so popular? Firstly, shuttlecock kicking is a good way to relax for people. It helps to move all the parts of the body and improve the health.____17____ They can have great fun in practicing, and at the same time it helps to develop the skills in working well in groups. Thirdly, people can play it both inside and outside. It doesn’t need a large sports ground like football. Making a shuttlecock is quite simple. ____18____ Then you put several feathers (羽毛) through the holes. Of course, there are shuttlecocks sold in stores. ____19____ Players should keep the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of the body. But they can’t use their hands. Everyone can take part in it. So, next time if you want to exercise, choose shuttlecock kicking. A. People can make friends while playing. B. Now, he is a big fan of shuttlecock kicking. C. The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also easy. D. You just need to find some coins with holes. E. Secondly, people can play alone or in a group. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Sunday afternoon. Suzy comes to Anna’s home and they want to do sports together. “Mom, ___20___ are my sports shoes? I can’t find them,” Anna ___21___ from her room. Anna’s mom comes and says, “What do you ___22___ your room? Look! What a mess (杂乱)! ____23____ your room first, then you can do sports.” “I’ll help,” Suzy says. “Let’ s do it ___24___.” Then the girls begin (开始) to work together. Suzy first ___25___ some small dresses and sweaters. “What are these?” she asks. “They’re ___26___ of my dolls (玩偶). Look! Here are all my dolls,” Anna says and ___27___ them out of a big box. The girls play with the dolls and get ___28___ dressed. Then, Suzy sees a model plane and asks, “How does the model plane work?” “Let me ___29___ you,” Anna says. After a long time, Suzy says, “We have to stop playing.” “Yes. ___30___ we finish cleaning, we can do sports,” Anna says and they go on cleaning. ___31___ this time, Anna’s mom comes in. “Good job, girls! The room is ___32___ and clean.” “I found my sports shoes. Can I play sports now?” Anna asks. “I’m afraid you can’t. It’s ___33___ and Suzy’s parents are here to take her home,” Anna’s mom says. “No,” Anna says. “It’s OK, Anna,” Suzy says. “I’m happy about the cleaning! It’s good ___34___, too.” “Thanks for saying so, Suzy. See you tomorrow,” Anna says. 20. A. where B. when C. what D. how 21. A. sings B. looks C. sees D. calls 22. A. think of B. talk to C. ask for D. know about 23. A. Draw B. Leave C. Clean D. Sell 24. A. only B. quickly C. too D. always 25. A. finds B. loses C. buys D. makes 26. A. fruits B. books C. vegetables D. clothes 27. A. meets B. takes C. finishes D. helps 28. A. you B. me C. us D. them 29. A. ask B. know C. show D. email 30. A. So B. After C. Or D. But 31. A. For B. In C. At D. On 32. A. tidy B. small C. long D. green 33. A. cool B. funny C. late D. useful 34. A. homework B. exercise C. food D. music 四、语篇填空(155小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 world bad but bring safe story walk go find if Today is Sunday. Mr. Li and his students go to a park to relax (放松) themselves. Mr. Li ___35___ a lot of delicious food. After they get to the park, Mr. Li says, “You can play games and share ____36____ here. But there’s a rule for all of you. ____37____ you want to go to other places, please tell me first.” But Zhang Ming ____38____ outside himself without (没有) telling Mr. Li. However (然而), after twenty minutes’ ____39____, he can’t find his way back. He can’t see any people either. He couldn’t do anything ____40____ wait. He thinks that it is a ____41____ day for him. About an hour later, Mr. Li ____42____ him and gives him a big hug (拥抱). After that, Zhang Ming knows the team spirit (精神) and rules (规则) are important. They can keep us ____43____ and make us be better persons (更好的人). The ____44____ needs rules to keep itself in order (有序地). 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linlin lives near the sea. She likes the sea best. One day, she sees a turtle (海龟). It’s stuck (被困) by plastic (塑料) bags. She helps ____45____ and wants to know why there are plastic bags in the sea. She visits some villages along the sea and finds out that many people throw waste (垃圾) into the sea. She then decides to do something ____46____ the sea. She asks her classmates to join her. They pick ____47____ the rubbish and make posters to tell people not ____48____ throw waste into the sea. She and her classmates also use their pocket money to buy a helpful machine (机器) to clean up the rubbish in the sea. ____49____ doing these things, they feel so happy. They hope they can help make the sea clean again. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Jack. How do you usually go to school? B: ___50___. I think riding a bike is good for my health. A: Sure, I think so. ___51___? B: It’s about 8 kilometers. A: It’s really far. Do you need to get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I do. ___52___. A: That’s too early for me! ___53___? B: I usually get to school at 6:50 because I have to do Taiji in the sports club before class. A: Wow, it sounds great. ___54___? B: Of course. Welcome to join us! 六、书面表达(20分) 55. 在当今快节奏的现代生活里，人们愈发关注生活质量的提升。良好的生活习惯不仅能助力我们维持健康的体魄，还能引导我们树立理性的消费观念。请你从“How to keep healthy”和“How to shop wisely”两个题目中任选其一，写一篇文章。向同学们分享你在保持健康或者明智购物方面的经验与方法，期望能帮助大家养成良好的生活和消费习惯。 要点： 1.若选择“How to keep healthy”，需涵盖饮食习惯、运动习惯、睡眠习惯等方面的内容； 2.若选择“How to shop wisely”，则要包含花钱要有计划、尽量挑选商场打折商品、购物前列好清单、购买时仔细比对同种商品等要点。 要求：1.内容须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数70左右 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025学年度下期期中教学质量检测试卷七年级英语 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 听力部分(20分) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does David have to arrive at school every morning? A. Before 8:00. B. Before 9:00. C. Before 18:00. 2. What may be the boy doing now? A. Going shopping. B. Playing football with his friends. C. Playing by the river. 3. How does Eric feel about the new school rules (规则)? A. There are too many. B. They are awful (讨厌的). C. Pandas. 4. What must Mike do first? A. Do the dishes. B. Buy some fish. C. Do his homework. 5. Where will the two speakers go this afternoon? A. To a shopping center. B. To a bookstore. C. To a market. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What animals does Maria like? A. Tigers. B. Foxes. C. Giant pandas. 7. What does Maria think of wolves (狼)? A. They’re scary (可怕的). B. They’re boring (无聊). C. They’re interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How old is the dog? A. Eight weeks old. B. Eight months old. C. Eight years old. 9. What place does the girl often take the dog to? A. The school. B. The bus stop. C. The park. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does Wu Dong have? A. Two basketballs. B. Three footballs. C. Four volleyballs. 11. What colour are the ping-pong bats? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. 12. Who does Wu Dong always play sport with after school? A. His brother. B. His classmate. C. His sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is David going to do? A. Play football. B. Play baseball. C. Play basketball. 14. How often does David play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 15. What time will the basketball match begin? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:30p.m. 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Make a Poster When 16 30th Who Kangkang and his 17 group members What the students do 1. Ask the 18 teacher for help 2. Draw pictures 3. Search for information online 4. 19 some stories 5. Write the stories down on the poster with colored 20 二、阅读理解(20)小题，每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We have some new rules (规则) for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥堵的). Students in different grades should have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used (将被使用) from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunchtime. Oct. 1st 2025-Dec 31st 2025 Jan.1st 2026-Mar. 31st 2026 Apr. 1st 2026-Jun. 30th 2026 11:40 a.m. Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 11:50 a.m. Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 7 12:00 p.m. Grade 9 Grade 7 Grade 8 To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow the rules: ·Please do not litter. ·Please wait in line. ·Please do not speak too loudly at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 1. How long should the students follow the schedule? A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months. D. For ten months. 2. To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable, how many rules are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 3. What’s the purpose (目的) of this text? A. To tell students to eat on time. B. To report a new activity. C. To tell students about the new menu (菜单). D. To introduce (介绍) some new rules. 4. Who is the text written (写) for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 5. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The new rules will start from October 1st 2026. B. Students from Grade 7 should have lunch at 12:00 p.m. in March, 2026. C. Students can speak loudly in the school dining room. D. Students can stay in the dining room after meals. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校食堂为缓解拥挤制定的新用餐时间安排，以及为营造安静环境的相关规定。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The following schedule (时间表) will be used (将被使用) from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026. ”可知，要持续九个月，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow the rules:”下面对应的内容可知，要遵守三个规则，故选C。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We have some new rules (规则) for our dining hall to make it less crowded ”可知，本文的目的是介绍一些规则，故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Students”可知，这个是写给学生的，故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格里的信息可知，2026 年 3 月，七年级的学生应在中午 12 点用餐，故选B。 B Lulu is always careful with money in life. She never asks her parents to buy too many new clothes for her. She has an elder (年长的) sister and she often gets clothes from her. She doesn’t mind wearing her old clothes. She thinks it can help save money and resources (资源). Lulu likes reading very much. She often goes to the bookstore. But she seldom buys books. “I think some books are just good to read and I don’t need to buy them,” she says. “I can read them in the bookstore. Then I can spend the money on other things.” She also saves every penny (便士) she gets from her family members. She has a big plan that she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Who does Lulu often get clothes from? A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her cousin. D. Her sister. 7. What does the underlined word “mind” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 喜欢 B. 介意 C. 希望 D. 锻炼 8. Where can Lulu read books in the text? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. At home. D. At school. 9. What is Lulu’s plan? A. Buying a lot of books. B. Having a party for her mother. C. Visiting Beijing. D. Buying a new camera. 10. Which can be the best title for the text? A. A Girl Careful with Money. B. A Helpful Friend C. Big Sales D. A Girl’s Plan 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述露露生活节俭，常穿姐姐旧衣，她热爱阅读但不轻易买书，认为在书店阅读即可，她还积攒家人给的每一分钱，计划未来攒够钱去北京旅行。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has an elder (年长的) sister and she often gets clothes from her.”可知，她从姐姐那里得到衣服。故选D。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She has an elder (年长的) sister and she often gets clothes from her. She doesn’t mind wearing her old clothes. She thinks it can help save money and resources”可知，她认为穿姐姐的衣服有助于节省资金和资源，应是不介意这么做，所以划线部分的含义是“介意”。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can read them in the bookstore.”可知，她在书店看书。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a big plan that she could save much money by herself and go to Beijing for a visit one day.”可知，她的计划是参观北京。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Lulu is always careful with money in life.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述露露生活节俭，常穿姐姐旧衣，她热爱阅读但不轻易买书，认为在书店阅读即可，她还积攒家人给的每一分钱，计划未来攒够钱去北京旅行，A项符合。故选A。 C Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look. Elephants’ mothers carry (怀孕) their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. When the babies are born (出生), they are around 90 kilos heavy. And that’s just the start of elephant parenting. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. Orangutans’ (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either (或者), build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer (更长) than any other land animal. Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can make up to 200000 eggs. The mothers protect (保护) these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep-sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 11. If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2025, when will she probably (可能) give birth (分娩)? A. In December, 2025. B. In March, 2026. C. In May, 2026. D. In March, 2027. 12. Why are orangutans’ mothers special? ① Because they will protect their babies for as long as possible. ② Because their babies will depend on them for many years. ③Because they will teach their babies how to find food and stay safe. ④Because they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ①④ 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reproduce” in Paragraph 4? A. have a break B. eat food C. give birth D. make a change 14. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①-②③-④ B. ①-②③④ C. ①-②-③④ D. ①②③-④ 15. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Animals’ Homes B. The Cute Baby Animals C. The Fun Lives of Animals D. The Great Animal Mothers 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物世界中三种伟大的母亲。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Elephants’ mothers carry (怀孕) their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. ”可知，大象孕期为20-22个月。若2025年5月怀孕，最短孕期20个月后是2027年1月，最长22个月后是2027年3月。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, they either (或者), build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years.”可知，猩猩妈妈每晚建新巢或回旧巢，幼猩猩多年依赖母亲。故选C。 13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can make up to 200,000 eggs.” 可知，lay eggs“产卵”，是“reproduce”的具体行为，故“reproduce”意为“繁殖、生育”，与“give birth”同义。故选C。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。①段，总述动物界有伟大的母亲；②③④段，分别介绍大象、猩猩、章鱼妈妈的育幼行为。故全文为“ 总—分”结构。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world.”及全文的介绍可知，本文介绍了动物世界中三种伟大的母亲，所以D选项“伟大的动物母亲”符合本文标题，故选D。 D 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Shuttlccock kicking (踢毽子) is a traditional sport for years. Even now, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most popular activities (活动). In these years, many countries in Europe and Asia organize shuttlecock kicking games. Zac is a student from the UK. He didn’t exercise before because he didn’t like sports at all. But after watching a video about shuttlecock kicking, he took a great interest in it. ____16____ Why does the game become so popular? Firstly, shuttlecock kicking is a good way to relax for people. It helps to move all the parts of the body and improve the health.____17____ They can have great fun in practicing, and at the same time it helps to develop the skills in working well in groups. Thirdly, people can play it both inside and outside. It doesn’t need a large sports ground like football. Making a shuttlecock is quite simple. ____18____ Then you put several feathers (羽毛) through the holes. Of course, there are shuttlecocks sold in stores. ____19____ Players should keep the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of the body. But they can’t use their hands. Everyone can take part in it. So, next time if you want to exercise, choose shuttlecock kicking. A. People can make friends while playing. B. Now, he is a big fan of shuttlecock kicking. C. The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also easy. D. You just need to find some coins with holes. E. Secondly, people can play alone or in a group. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了踢毽子这一传统运动，讲述了英国学生Zac从不运动到成为踢毽子爱好者的转变，分析了该运动受欢迎的原因，还提及了毽子的制作方法和踢毽子的规则。 【16题详解】 根据文中提到“Zac is a student from the UK. He didn’t exercise before because he didn’t like sports at all. But after watching a video about shuttlecock kicking, he took a great interest in it.”，说明Zac原本不运动，因看了踢毽子视频而产生兴趣，设空处应是说明他现在对踢毽子的态度转变。选项B“现在，他是踢毽子的超级粉丝。”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Why does the game become so popular?”提出游戏受欢迎的原因，且已给出“Firstly”的原因，设空处应是接着说明第二个原因。选项E“其次，人们可以单独玩或组队玩。”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Making a shuttlecock is quite simple.”表明制作毽子很简单，设空处应是介绍制作毽子的方法。选项D“你只需要找一些有孔的硬币。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Players should keep the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of the body. But they can’t use their hands.”介绍了踢毽子的规则，设空处应是引出规则相关内容。选项C“踢毽子的规则也很简单。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Sunday afternoon. Suzy comes to Anna’s home and they want to do sports together. “Mom, ___20___ are my sports shoes? I can’t find them,” Anna ___21___ from her room. Anna’s mom comes and says, “What do you ___22___ your room? Look! What a mess (杂乱)! ____23____ your room first, then you can do sports.” “I’ll help,” Suzy says. “Let’ s do it ___24___.” Then the girls begin (开始) to work together. Suzy first ___25___ some small dresses and sweaters. “What are these?” she asks. “They’re ___26___ of my dolls (玩偶). Look! Here are all my dolls,” Anna says and ___27___ them out of a big box. The girls play with the dolls and get ___28___ dressed. Then, Suzy sees a model plane and asks, “How does the model plane work?” “Let me ___29___ you,” Anna says. After a long time, Suzy says, “We have to stop playing.” “Yes. ___30___ we finish cleaning, we can do sports,” Anna says and they go on cleaning. ___31___ this time, Anna’s mom comes in. “Good job, girls! The room is ___32___ and clean.” “I found my sports shoes. Can I play sports now?” Anna asks. “I’m afraid you can’t. It’s ___33___ and Suzy’s parents are here to take her home,” Anna’s mom says. “No,” Anna says. “It’s OK, Anna,” Suzy says. “I’m happy about the cleaning! It’s good ___34___, too.” “Thanks for saying so, Suzy. See you tomorrow,” Anna says. 20. A. where B. when C. what D. how 21. A. sings B. looks C. sees D. calls 22. A. think of B. talk to C. ask for D. know about 23. A. Draw B. Leave C. Clean D. Sell 24. A. only B. quickly C. too D. always 25. A. finds B. loses C. buys D. makes 26. A. fruits B. books C. vegetables D. clothes 27. A. meets B. takes C. finishes D. helps 28. A. you B. me C. us D. them 29. A. ask B. know C. show D. email 30. A. So B. After C. Or D. But 31. A. For B. In C. At D. On 32. A. tidy B. small C. long D. green 33. A. cool B. funny C. late D. useful 34. A. homework B. exercise C. food D. music 【答案】20. A 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Suzy和Anna在周日下午一起做运动前的故事。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈，我的运动鞋在哪里？ where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；how如何。根据“I can’t find them”可知安娜在询问运动鞋的位置。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：安娜从房间里叫妈妈。 sings唱歌；looks看；sees看见；calls叫。根据“I can’t find them”以及“from her room.”可知安娜在叫她的妈妈帮忙。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：你觉得你的房间怎么样？ think of认为；talk to和……谈话；ask for要求；know about了解。根据“Look! What a mess (杂乱)!”可知安娜的妈妈在询问“你觉得你的房间怎么样”。What do you think of“你觉得……怎么样”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：先整理你的房间，然后你可以做运动。 Draw画；Leave离开；Clean打扫；Sell卖。根据“Look! What a mess (杂乱)!”可知安娜的妈妈要求她先打扫房间。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：让我们快点做吧。 only只有；quickly快速地；too也；always总是。根据“I’ll help”可知苏西想尽快完成打扫。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：苏西首先发现了一些小裙子和毛衣。 finds发现；loses丢失；buys买；makes制作。根据“Then the girls begin (开始) to work together.”可知在打扫房间的期间，苏西发现了这些东西。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：它们是我的玩偶的衣服。 fruits水果；books书；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服。根据“some small dresses and sweaters.”可知这些是玩偶的衣服。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：安娜说着把她的玩偶从一个大箱子里拿出来。 meets遇见；takes拿；finishes完成；helps帮助。根据“them out of a big box”可知安娜把玩偶拿了出来。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：女孩们和玩偶一起玩，给它们穿上了衣服。 you你；me我；us我们；them它们。根据“The girls play with the dolls”可知给玩偶们穿上了衣服，用them指代。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：让我来展示给你看。 ask问；know知道；show展示；email发邮件。根据“How does the model plane work”可知安娜要展示模型飞机的工作原理。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们打扫完房间后，就可以做运动了。 So所以；After在……之后；Or或者；But但是。根据“your room first, then you can do sports”可知是在打扫完之后。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：就在这时，安娜的妈妈进来了。 For后接一段时间；In后接年/月/季节；At后接具体时刻；On后接具体某一天。at this time“在这个时候”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：房间现在整洁干净了。 tidy整洁的；small小的；long长的；green绿色的。根据“The room is…and clean.”可知房间现在是整洁的。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：时间晚了，苏西的父母来接她回家了。 cool凉爽的；funny有趣的；late晚的；useful有用的。根据“Suzy’s parents are here to take her home”可知时间晚了。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：这也是很好的锻炼。 homework家庭作业；exercise锻炼；food食物；music音乐。根据“the cleaning”可知打扫房间也是一种锻炼。故选B。 四、语篇填空(155小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 world bad but bring safe story walk go find if Today is Sunday. Mr. Li and his students go to a park to relax (放松) themselves. Mr. Li ___35___ a lot of delicious food. After they get to the park, Mr. Li says, “You can play games and share ____36____ here. But there’s a rule for all of you. ____37____ you want to go to other places, please tell me first.” But Zhang Ming ____38____ outside himself without (没有) telling Mr. Li. However (然而), after twenty minutes’ ____39____, he can’t find his way back. He can’t see any people either. He couldn’t do anything ____40____ wait. He thinks that it is a ____41____ day for him. About an hour later, Mr. Li ____42____ him and gives him a big hug (拥抱). After that, Zhang Ming knows the team spirit (精神) and rules (规则) are important. They can keep us ____43____ and make us be better persons (更好的人). The ____44____ needs rules to keep itself in order (有序地). 【答案】35. brings 36. stories 37. If 38. goes 39. walk 40. but 41. bad 42. finds 43. safe 44. world 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李老师带领学生们去公园郊游时，学生张明因擅自离队而迷路，最终被老师找回的故事。 【35题详解】 句意：李老师带了很多美味的食物。根据“a lot of delicious food”可知，此处表示携带食物，bring“带来”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填brings。 【36题详解】 句意：你们可以玩游戏并在这里分享故事。根据“share”和上下文轻松氛围可知，此处指分享故事，story“故事”，此空应填复数形式表示类别，故填stories。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你们想去其他地方，请先告诉我。“ you want to go to other places”是“please tell me first”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。 【38题详解】 句意：张明没有告诉李老师就自己走出去了。根据“without telling Mr. Li”可知，此处描述独自走了，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填goes。 【39题详解】 句意：走了二十分钟后，他找不到回去的路了。根据“twenty minutes’”和“find his way back”可知，此处指行走时间，故填walk。 【40题详解】 句意：他除了等待什么也做不了。根据“couldn’t do anything”和“wait”可知，此处需but连接动作，故填but。 【41题详解】 句意：他觉得今天是糟糕的一天。根据“can’t find his way back”可知，此处表达负面感受，bad“糟糕的”符合，故填bad。 【42题详解】 句意：大约一个小时之后，李老师找到他并给了他一个大大的拥抱。根据“gives him a big hug”可知，此处描述寻人结果，find“找到”，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填finds。 【43题详解】 句意：它们能够保护我们，让我们变得更好。根据“keep us”和“better persons”可知，此处强调安全性，keep sb+形容词，表示“保持某人处于某种状态”，safe“安全的”符合，故填safe。 【44题详解】 句意：世界需要规则来维持秩序。根据“keep itself in order”可知，此处指整体社会，故填world。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linlin lives near the sea. She likes the sea best. One day, she sees a turtle (海龟). It’s stuck (被困) by plastic (塑料) bags. She helps ____45____ and wants to know why there are plastic bags in the sea. She visits some villages along the sea and finds out that many people throw waste (垃圾) into the sea. She then decides to do something ____46____ the sea. She asks her classmates to join her. They pick ____47____ the rubbish and make posters to tell people not ____48____ throw waste into the sea. She and her classmates also use their pocket money to buy a helpful machine (机器) to clean up the rubbish in the sea. ____49____ doing these things, they feel so happy. They hope they can help make the sea clean again. 【答案】45. it 46. for 47. up 48. to 49. After 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了住在海边的林林因喜爱大海，某天看到一只被塑料袋困住的海龟后，展开了一系列保护海洋行动的故事。 【45题详解】 句意：她对此很感兴趣，并想了解为什么海里会有塑料袋。此空指代前文提到的“a turtle”，此空位于动词helps后面，填代词it，故填it。 【46题详解】 句意：随后，她决定为海洋做点什么。根据“do something … the sea”可知，为大海做点什么事情，for“为了”，故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：他们清理垃圾，并制作海报来告知人们不要将废弃物倒入海中。pick up the rubbish“捡垃圾”，故填up。 【48题详解】 句意：他们清理垃圾，并制作海报来告知人们不要将废弃物倒入海中。tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：做完这些事情之后，他们感到非常开心。根据“doing these things, they feel so happy”可知，做完了这些事之后感到开心，after“在……之后”，故填After。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Jack. How do you usually go to school? B: ___50___. I think riding a bike is good for my health. A: Sure, I think so. ___51___? B: It’s about 8 kilometers A: It’s really far. Do you need to get up early in the morning? B: Yes, I do. ___52___. A: That’s too early for me! ___53___? B: I usually get to school at 6:50 because I have to do Taiji in the sports club before class. A: Wow, it sounds great. ___54___? B: Of course. Welcome to join us! 【答案】50. I usually go to school by bike 51. How far is it from your home to school 52. I get up at 5:30 every morning 53. What time do you usually get to school 54 Can I join your sports club 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于日常上学方式、时间等的对话。 【50题详解】 根据“How do you usually go to school?”以及“I think riding a bike is good for my health.”可知应回应经常骑自行车上学。故填I usually go to school by bike。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s about 8 kilometers.”可知应询问家到学校的距离。故填How far is it from your home to school。 【52题详解】 根据“Do you need to get up early in the morning?”以及“Yes, I do”可知应进一步介绍起床时间，且很早。故填I get up at 5:30 every morning。 【53题详解】 根据“I usually get to school at 6:50 because I have to do Taiji in the sports club before class.”可知应询问经常几点到校。故填What time do you usually get to school。 【54题详解】 根据“Wow, it sounds great.”以及“Welcome to join us!”可知应询问是否可以加入运动俱乐部，故填Can I join your sports club。 六、书面表达(20分) 55. 在当今快节奏的现代生活里，人们愈发关注生活质量的提升。良好的生活习惯不仅能助力我们维持健康的体魄，还能引导我们树立理性的消费观念。请你从“How to keep healthy”和“How to shop wisely”两个题目中任选其一，写一篇文章。向同学们分享你在保持健康或者明智购物方面的经验与方法，期望能帮助大家养成良好的生活和消费习惯。 要点： 1.若选择“How to keep healthy”，需涵盖饮食习惯、运动习惯、睡眠习惯等方面的内容； 2.若选择“How to shop wisely”，则要包含花钱要有计划、尽量挑选商场打折商品、购物前列好清单、购买时仔细比对同种商品等要点。 要求：1.内容须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3.词数70左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How To Keep Healthy Good habits can make us healthy. First, get up early and go to bed early. Don’t stay up late into night. It’s bad for us. Second, do more exercise. Exercise can keep us active all day. It can build us up. Third, eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t have too much fast food. Fourth, drink more water instead of juice. Coke can make us fat and we should say no to it. All of these suggestions are good for our health. If we follow them, we’ll have a healthy life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据要点信息，以How To Keep Healthy为题，介绍你是如何保持健康的以及你的看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍健康的作息习惯以及多做运动； 第二步，介绍你健康的饮食习惯； 第三步，最后表达你自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late熬夜 ②be bad for对……有害 ③instead of而不是 [高分句型] If we follow them, we’ll have a healthy life.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$