简单句（1）-知识点训练卷 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第31卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》和《安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试考试纲要》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共76份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法和词汇、阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生英语考试命题趋势编写的15份综合模。 本试卷是安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第32卷，是知识点训练卷。 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第32卷 知识点训练卷·并列句（1） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．There ________ many different classes in our school. A．have B．has C．are D．is 2．There ________ a table and six chairs in the dining room. A．be B．am C．is D．are 3．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 4．There ______ many trees here two years ago. A．was B．is C．are D．were 5．There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．has B．will have C．is going to be D．will to go 6．There ________ a party if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is 7．— There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today’s show, ________? — Exactly! A．are there B．isn’t there C．aren’t there D．is there 8．—I’m reading a book about the future. —________. A．That’s sound cool B．Sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds cool 9．—What’s this? —________ a photo of my dog Spotty. A．Its B．its C．it’s D．It’s 10．Tom is a clever boy. ________ 12 years old now. A．He B．She C．He’s D．She’s 11．—________ Kate happy today? —I don’t think so. She ________ look happy this morning. A．Is; doesn’t B．Is; isn’t C．Does; doesn’t D．Does; isn’t 12．The shopping mall ________ at 8 a.m. and it ________ for fourteen hours every day. A．opens; opens B．is open; is open C．opens; is open D．is open; opens 13．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “They asked me to stop.”? A．We call her Mrs. Brown. B．He likes swimming. C．They are good at Maths. D．Mr. Green has an uncle. 14．Hello! My name ________ Li Ting. A．am B．is C．are D．be 15．Many young people find ________ useful to follow Liu Genghong to do exercise on Douyin every day. A．it B．one C．that D．this 16．Can you show ________? A．your picture me B．me to your picture C．me your picture D．your picture for I 17．Mr. Yang ____________ English this term. A．teaches our B．teaches us C．teachs us D．teachs our 18．—Can you show ________, Sir? A．to me your ID card B．your ID card me C．me your ID card D．your ID card with me 19．Excuse me. Can you ________? A．show your watch to us look B．show your watch to us C．show us look your watch D．show us your watch look 20．The sentence structure of “________” is “S+V”. A．The next bus will arrive. B．Some volunteers reached the village. C．The movie made the boy excited. D．Her voice is beautiful. 21．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “People have sweet memories of summer days.”? A．Winter days are full of snow. B．Auturmn leaves turn brown. C．People like flying kites on spring days. D．People usually feel lazy in winter. 22．Which sentence has the same sentence structure (结构) as “We visited the museum.”? A．The sky became dark. B．The clouds covered the sun. C．The temperature dropped quickly. D．Mr. Wu bought us some umbrellas. 23．Which of the following sentence structures is different from others? A．The computer brought some trouble to Linda. B．Amy showed me some pictures of her family. C．I often hear some birds sing in the park. D．My father bought me a toy train yesterday. 24．My teacher taught me ________ chess. A．what to play B．how to play C．to how play D．to what play 25．Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David our monitor.”? A．I bought my sister a present last Thursday. B．We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer. C．My parents offer me everything. D．I wish we all have a bright future. 26．—________ you free on Sunday? —Yes. I ________ have much to do at weekends. A．Will; won’t B．Are; don’t C．Do; don’t D．Does; aren’t 27．The grasshopper felt cold, hungry and _______ in winter. A．disappoint B．disappoints C．disappointing D．disappointed 28．—__________ you tired after running for ten minutes? —No. I __________ feel tired at all. A．Did; didnt B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 29．—________ Tom a member of the English club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; does D．Is; doesn’t 30．Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”? A．He bought me a gift. B．The fish tastes good. C．The boys are playing basketball. D．My mom buys me a basketball. 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 April 22nd is World Earth Day — a day to remind people to protect the earth. On that day this year, our family held an activity “Bottle of Trash Challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600 ml bottle. We made the decision to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked dinner and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves. eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, she had to deal with all the leftovers we made after dinner. Luckily, she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math and physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized she could challenge herself in that way. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. As a boy, I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I was highly alert that I must produce less waste. I hardly had snacks or drinks that day. It was too difficult, but I did it! I learnt a lot from this activity. I realized that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 31．What did the writer’s family do on April 22nd this year? A．They organized an activity. B．They had a trip. C．They had a picnic. D．They held a party. 32．On that day, who made the least trash? A．The writer himself. B．The writer’s father. C．The writer’s mother. D．The writer’s sister. 33．The underlined word “leftovers” in paragraph 3 means ________. A．food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves B．food that hasn’t been eaten at the end of a meal C．waste that is produced in the kitchen D．dishes that are cooked by the writer’s mother 34．What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A．Cooking dinner. B．Playing computer games. C．Preparing for her exams. D．Working online. 35．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer’s sister had less snacks and drinks. B．The writer himself used both sides of the paper. C．The writer’s father ate up all the food of the dinner. D．The writer’s mother dealt with all the leftovers herself. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：安徽省2026年分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》和《安徽省普通高校分类考试招生和对口招生文化素质测试考试纲要》及历年高考真题进行编写。本套试卷共76份：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点写的41份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法和词汇、阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照课程标准及安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生英语考试命题趋势编写的15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》的第31卷，是知识点训练卷。 安徽省分类考试招生和对口招生《英语考纲百套卷》第31 知识点训练卷·简单句（1） 考试时间：50分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语法和词汇（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．There ________ many different classes in our school. A．have B．has C．are D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：我们学校有许多不同的班级。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为there be句型，主语是名词复数“many different classes”，所以be动词用are。故选C。 2．There ________ a table and six chairs in the dining room. A．be B．am C．is D．are 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型。句意：餐室里有一张桌子和六把椅子。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子是there be句型，遵循就近原则，靠近谓语动词的主语是a table，可数名词单数，所以be动词用单数is。故选C。 3．There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：下周我们学校将举行一次运动会。分析句子，根据时间状语next week可知，这是there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“there will be”或者“there is/are going to be”。故选C。 4．There ______ many trees here two years ago. A．was B．is C．are D．were 【答案】D 【详解】考查there be句型和主谓一致。句意：两年前这里有很多树。这是一个there be 句型，根据“two years ago”可知，是一般过去时，且主语many trees是复数，谓语动词be要用were。故选D。 5．There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A．has B．will have C．is going to be D．will to go 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：明天下午将举行一次会议。分析句子结构及选项可知，句子为there be句型，根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”可知，是考查there be句型一般将来结构“There will be或there is/are going to be”，C选项符合规则。故选C。 6． There ________ a party if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．will be D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将举行晚会。分析句子可知，if引导的是条件状语从句，时态应遵循“主将从现”原则，从句“if it doesn’t rain tomorrow”是一般现在时，主句“There ... a party”应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或者“there is/are going to be”。故选C。 7．— There is little money for Mr. Lee to buy a ticket for today’s show, ________? — Exactly! A．are there B．isn’t there C．aren’t there D．is there 【答案】D 【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：——几乎没有钱来给李先生买今天表演的票，是不是？——确实是。这是一个there be句型的反义疑问句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，反义疑问句的前半句（陈述句部分）包含否定词little，视为否定句，反意部分应用肯定形式；陈述句部分的动词是is，因此反意疑问部分应为is there。故选D。 8．—I’m reading a book about the future. —________. A．That’s sound cool B．Sound good C．That sounds well D．Sounds cool 【答案】D 【详解】考查系表结构。句意：—我正在看一本关于未来的书。—听起来很酷。cool形容词，意为“酷的”；good形容词，意为“好的”，well形容词，意为“身体健康的”。根据“I’m reading a book about the future.”可知，是对现在情况的描述，句子时态和现在有关，答语陈述的是客观情况，时态要用一般现在时；“sound”是感官系动词，其后需接形容词作表语，此处是说“读书这件事（可用that指代）听起来不错”，即“sound”的主语是（读书这件事（可用that指代），是单数，谓语动词sound要使用三单sounds，Sounds cool符合题意。故选D。 9．—What’s this? —________ a photo of my dog Spotty. A．Its B．its C．it’s D．It’s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是我的狗Spotty的一张照片。 考查句子结构。its它的；it’s它是。句子开头首字母大写，排除BC；再由“... a photo of my dog Spotty.”可知句中缺少主语和谓语，用It’s，整个句子构成主系表结构。故选D。 10．Tom is a clever boy. ________ 12 years old now. A．He B．She C．He’s D．She’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个聪明的男孩。他现在12岁了。 考查人称代词主格形式。He他，主格；She她，主格；He’s他是；She’s她是。根据“...12 years old”可知，句子是主系表结构，“He”作主语，“is”作系动词，“12 years old”作表语，且He is可以缩写成He’s。故选C。 11．—________ Kate happy today? —I don’t think so. She ________ look happy this morning. A．Is; doesn’t B．Is; isn’t C．Does; doesn’t D．Does; isn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——凯特今天开心吗？——我不这么认为。她今天早上看起来不高兴。 考查一般疑问句。第一句中的happy是形容词，所以应用be动词，构成系表结构，排除CD；第二句中look是实义动词，应用助动词doesn’t。故选A。 12．The shopping mall ________ at 8 a.m. and it ________ for fourteen hours every day. A．opens; opens B．is open; is open C．opens; is open D．is open; opens 【答案】C 【详解】句意：购物中心上午八点开门，每天开十四个小时。 考查一般现在时的动词三单和形容词作表语。根据句子可知，第一句话缺少谓语动词，由于主语The shopping mall是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用open的第三人称单数形式opens；第二空表示商场的营业状态为每天开十四个小时，be open表示开着的状态。故选C。 13．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “They asked me to stop.”? A．We call her Mrs. Brown. B．He likes swimming. C．They are good at Maths. D．Mr. Green has an uncle. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子结构与“They asked me to stop”相同？ 考查句子结构。They asked me to stop的结构是主谓宾宾补；We call her Mrs. Brown的句子结构是主谓宾宾补；He likes swimming的句子结构是主谓宾；They are good at Maths的句子结构是主系表；Mr. Green has an uncle的句子结构是主谓宾。故选A。 14．Hello! My name ________ Li Ting. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：你好！我的名字是李婷。分析句子可知，这是一个主系表结构的句子，主语“My name”是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故选B。 15．Many young people find ________ useful to follow Liu Genghong to do exercise on Douyin every day. A．it B．one C．that D．this 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：许多年轻人发现每天跟着刘畊宏在抖音上锻炼很有用。A. it它；B. one一个；C. that那个；D. this这个。分析句子可知，空处为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式，it可以作形式宾语。故选A。 16．Can you show ________? A．your picture me B．me to your picture C．me your picture D．your picture for I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的照片吗？ 考查show的用法。短语show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.“把某物展示给某人看”；只有C的结构是正确的，故选C。 17．Mr. Yang ____________ English this term. A．teaches our B．teaches us C．teachs us D．teachs our 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杨先生这学期教我们英语。 考查一般现在时基本用法。Mr Yang是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。teach以ch结尾， 后面+es。 根据teach  sb.  sth. 教某人某事，teach后面要用宾格。we的宾格是us。故选B。 18．—Can you show ________, Sir? A．to me your ID card B．your ID card me C．me your ID card D．your ID card with me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：先生，您能给我看下您的身份证吗？ 考查双宾语结构。结合“—Can you show...Sir?”和选项内容可知，此处考查双宾语短语show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.“给某人看某物”，所以，C符合题意。故选C。 19． Excuse me. Can you ________? A．show your watch to us look B．show your watch to us C．show us look your watch D．show us your watch look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：打扰一下。你能给我们看看你的手表吗？ 考查双宾语结构。show sb sth=show sth to sb“给某人展示某物”，B项符合该语法结构。故选B。 20．The sentence structure of “________” is “S+V”. A．The next bus will arrive. B．Some volunteers reached the village. C．The movie made the boy excited. D．Her voice is beautiful. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“The next bus will arrive”的句子结构是“主语+谓语”。 考查句子结构。The next bus will arrive.句子的主语是the next bus，谓语是will arrive；Some volunteers reached the village.句子的主语是some volunteers，谓语动词是reached，宾语是the village；The movie made the boy excited.句子的主语是The movie，谓语动词是made，宾语the boy，宾语补足语是excited。Her voice is beautiful.句子的主语是Her voice，系动词是is，表语是beautiful。很明显，是主谓结构的句子是A。故选A。 21．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “People have sweet memories of summer days.”? A．Winter days are full of snow. B．Auturmn leaves turn brown. C．People like flying kites on spring days. D．People usually feel lazy in winter. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下面哪个句子与“人们有夏日甜蜜的回忆”结构相同？ 考查基本句型。A选项Winter days are full of snow.冬天到处都是雪。主系表结构；B选项Auturmn leaves turn brown.秋天树叶变成褐色。主系表结构；C选项People like flying kites on spring days.人们喜欢在春天的日子里放风筝。主谓宾结构；D选项People feel lazy on summer afternoons.夏日的午后人们感觉慵懒。主系表结构。根据题干句子“People have sweet memories of summer days.”人们有夏日甜蜜的回忆。可知句子是主谓宾结构。故选C。 22．Which sentence has the same sentence structure (结构) as “We visited the museum.”? A．The sky became dark. B．The clouds covered the sun. C．The temperature dropped quickly. D．Mr. Wu bought us some umbrellas. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哪个句子的句子结构与“We visited the museum.”相同？ 考查句子结构。The sky became dark是主系表结构；The clouds covered the sun是主谓宾结构；The temperature dropped quickly是主谓结构；Mr. Wu bought us some umbrellas是主谓双宾结构；We visited the museum是主谓宾结构。故选B。 23．Which of the following sentence structures is different from others? A．The computer brought some trouble to Linda. B．Amy showed me some pictures of her family. C．I often hear some birds sing in the park. D．My father bought me a toy train yesterday. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一种句子结构与其他句子不同？ 考查句子结构。选项C是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”结构，其它三个句子都是“主语+谓语+双宾语”结构。故选C。 24． My teacher taught me ________ chess. A．what to play B．how to play C．to how play D．to what play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的老师教我如何下棋。 考查动词不定式。根据“taught me”可知，此处表示“方式，怎么样”，应用特殊疑问词how，并且此处为特殊疑问词+to do不定式结构，作动词的宾补，表示老师教授下棋的方式。故选B。 25．Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David our monitor.”? A．I bought my sister a present last Thursday. B．We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer. C．My parents offer me everything. D．I wish we all have a bright future. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下哪句话的句子结构与“我们都让大卫当班长”相同？ 考查基本句型。“We all made David our monitor.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”。“I bought my sister a present last Thursday.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；“We all think Lionel Messi a great footballer.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”；“My parents offer me everything.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”；“I wish we all have a bright future.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语从句”，属于复合句。故选B。 26．—________ you free on Sunday? —Yes. I ________ have much to do at weekends. A．Will; won’t B．Are; don’t C．Do; don’t D．Does; aren’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你星期天有空吗？——有的。我周末没什么事可做。 考查一般疑问句。根据下文Yes可知，上句是一般疑问句，free是形容词，与be动词连用，主语是you，be动词用are。故选B。 27．The grasshopper felt cold, hungry and _______ in winter. A．disappoint B．disappoints C．disappointing D．disappointed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：蚱蜢在冬天感到寒冷、饥饿和失望。 考查形容词用法。disappoint使失望，动词；disappoints动词单三形式；disappointing令人失望的，形容词；disappointed失望的，形容词。根据“felt cold, hungry”可知，该句为系表结构，空格处应用形容词形式，此处修饰人，应用以ed结尾的形容词，故选D。 28．—__________ you tired after running for ten minutes? —No. I __________ feel tired at all. A．Did; didnt B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你跑了十分钟，累了吗？——不，我一点也不觉得累。 考查be动词和助动词。were是（过去式、主语是复数）；didn’t助动词的否定（一般过去时）；did助动词（一般过去时）；wasn’t是（过去式、主语是单数或不可数名词）。第一句是主系表结构（be动词+形容词），结合“you tired”可知是缺be动词，应用were；第二句谓语动词“feel tired”是动词词组，时态为一般过去时，否定句借助助动词“didn’t”，故选B。 29．—________ Tom a member of the English club? —Yes, but he ________ go there very often. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; does D．Is; doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆是英语俱乐部的成员吗？——是的，但他不常去那儿。 考查be动词和助动词。第一句是主系表结构，此处应用be动词，不用助动词，排除AB选项；根据“but”可知与前文是转折关系，说明虽然汤姆是英语俱乐部的成员，但是他不常去俱乐部。故选D。 30．Which of the following sentence has the same structure as “It is getting dark.”? A．He bought me a gift. B．The fish tastes good. C．The boys are playing basketball. D．My mom buys me a basketball. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下面哪个句子和“天正在变黑”有相同的结构？ 考查句子结构。He bought me a gift.句子结构是主谓双宾；The fish tastes good.句子结构是主系表；The boys are playing basketball.句子结构是主谓宾；My mom buys me a basketball.句子结构是主谓双宾。所给句子“It is getting dark.”的结构是主系表。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 April 22nd is World Earth Day — a day to remind people to protect the earth. On that day this year, our family held an activity “Bottle of Trash Challenge”. That means the trash needs to be put in a 600 ml bottle. We made the decision to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked dinner and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves. eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, she had to deal with all the leftovers we made after dinner. Luckily, she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math and physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized she could challenge herself in that way. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. As a boy, I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I was highly alert that I must produce less waste. I hardly had snacks or drinks that day. It was too difficult, but I did it! I learnt a lot from this activity. I realized that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 31．What did the writer’s family do on April 22nd this year? A．They organized an activity. B．They had a trip. C．They had a picnic. D．They held a party. 32．On that day, who made the least trash? A．The writer himself. B．The writer’s father. C．The writer’s mother. D．The writer’s sister. 33．The underlined word “leftovers” in paragraph 3 means ________. A．food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves B．food that hasn’t been eaten at the end of a meal C．waste that is produced in the kitchen D．dishes that are cooked by the writer’s mother 34．What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A．Cooking dinner. B．Playing computer games. C．Preparing for her exams. D．Working online. 35．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer’s sister had less snacks and drinks. B．The writer himself used both sides of the paper. C．The writer’s father ate up all the food of the dinner. D．The writer’s mother dealt with all the leftovers herself. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述作者一家在世界地球日（4 月 22 日）开展“一瓶垃圾挑战”活动，介绍了家庭成员在活动中产生垃圾的情况及为减少垃圾做出的努力。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“April 22nd is World Earth Day — a day to remind people to protect the earth. On that day this year, our family held an activity ‘Bottle of Trash Challenge’. (4月22日是世界地球日 —— 一个提醒人们保护地球的日子。今年那天，我们家开展了一项“一瓶垃圾挑战”活动。)”可知，作者家在4月22日组织了家庭活动。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. (我的父亲整天都在网上工作，所以他除了纸巾外没有产生任何垃圾。他在我们家制造的垃圾最少。)”可知，作者的爸爸产生垃圾最少。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“My mother cooked dinner and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves. eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, she had to deal with all the leftovers we made after dinner. (我的母亲做了晚饭，产生了大量的厨房垃圾，比如蔬菜叶、蛋壳和食品袋。更糟糕的是，她还得处理我们晚饭后留下的所有……。)”，结合生活常识，晚饭后要处理的是没吃完的食物，可推测“leftovers”意思是“food that hasn’t been eaten at the end of a meal (一餐结束后没吃完的食物)”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. (我妹妹，一个 16 岁的学生，正忙着准备考试。)”可知，妹妹忙着备考。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My mother cooked dinner... What’s worse, she had to deal with all the leftovers we made after dinner. Luckily, she found a way to put it all into the bottle. (我的母亲做了晚饭……更糟糕的是，她不得不处理我们晚饭后留下的所有剩菜。幸运的是，她找到了一种把它们都放进瓶子里的方法。)”可知，妈妈独自处理了所有剩饭菜，D 选项正确。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$