疑问代词-知识点训练卷 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·疑问代词 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. — ______ is your favorite color? — Blue. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“最喜欢的颜色是什么”，对事物提问用what。which通常用于在特定范围内选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合此处询问颜色的语境，所以选A。 2. — ______ book is this? — It’s mine. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】C. Whose 【解析】回答“It’s mine”表明问的是书的所属关系，“这是谁的书”，whose表示“谁的”，用于询问所属关系，所以选C。 3. — ______ did you meet at the party? — My old friend. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】B. Who 【解析】回答是“My old friend”，说明问的是“在聚会上遇见了谁”，对人提问且在句中作主语，用who。whom在句中作宾语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，此处无选择范围，所以选B。 4. — ______ subject do you like best? — English. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】B. Which 【解析】句意为“你最喜欢哪一门学科”，在众多学科中进行选择，用which。what单纯询问事物，没有选择范围的暗示；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选B。 5. — ______ is knocking at the door? — It must be Tom. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】B. Who 【解析】根据回答“It must be Tom”可知，问的是“谁在敲门”，对人提问且作主语，用who。what对事物提问；whom作宾语；which用于选择，这里不是选择的语境，所以选B。 6. — ______ did you borrow the dictionary from? — The school library. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】C. Whom 【解析】“borrow... from...”表示“从……借……”，回答是“从学校图书馆”，问的是从“谁”那里借，在句中作from的宾语，用whom。who作主语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，不符合语境，所以选C。 7. — ______ is the capital of France? — Paris. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“法国的首都是什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，所以选A。 8. — ______ shoes are these? — They’re my sister’s. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】C. Whose 【解析】回答“They’re my sister’s”表明问的是鞋子的所属关系，“这些是谁的鞋子”，whose用于询问所属关系，所以选C。 9. — ______ do you want to be when you grow up? — A teacher. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“长大后想成为什么”，对职业等事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 10. — ______ of these pens is yours? — The red one. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】 B. Which 【解析】在“these pens”这些笔的范围内问“哪一支是你的”，表示在特定范围内选择，用which。what单纯问事物；who和whom对人提问，所以选B。 11. — ______ is your math teacher? — Mr. Li. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】 B. Who 【解析】回答是“Mr. Li”，问的是“谁是你的数学老师”，对人提问且作主语，用who。whom作宾语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，此处无选择含义，所以选B。 12. — ______ did you buy for your mother’s birthday? — A scarf. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】回答是“A scarf”，问的是“为你妈妈生日买了什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 13. — ______ jacket is more expensive, this one or that one? — That one. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】B. Which 【解析】在“this one or that one”两者之间问“哪件夹克更贵”，表示在特定范围内选择，用which。what单纯问事物；whose询问所属关系；who对人提问，均不符合，所以选B。 14. — ______ is the tallest student in your class? — Mike. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】B. Who 【解析】回答是“Mike”，问的是“你们班谁是最高的学生”，对人提问且作主语，用who。whom作宾语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，这里不是选择的语境，所以选B。 15. — ______ did you go to the park with? — My classmates. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】C. Whom 【解析】“go to the park with...”表示“和……去公园”，问的是“和谁去公园”，在句中作with的宾语，用whom。who作主语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，不符合语境，所以选C。 16. — ______ is the weather like today? — It’s sunny. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】“What is the weather like...?”是询问天气的固定句型，意为“……天气怎么样”，所以选A。 17. — ______ is your telephone number? — 138-1234-5678. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“你的电话号码是什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 18. — ______ country are you from? — China. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】 B. Which 【解析】句意为“你来自哪个国家”，在众多国家中选择，用which。what单纯问事物，没有选择的意思；who和whom对人提问，所以选B。 19. — ______ do you think of the movie? — It’s wonderful. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】“What do you think of...?”是询问对某事看法的固定句型，意为“你认为……怎么样”，所以选A。 20. — ______ did you spend your summer holiday? — In Beijing. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Whom 【答案】B. Where 【解析】回答是“In Beijing”，问的是“在哪里度过暑假”，对地点提问用where。what对事物提问；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选B。 21. — ______ is your birthday? — In July. A. What B. When C. Who D. Whom 【答案】 B. When 【解析】回答是“In July”，问的是“你的生日是什么时候”，对时间提问用when。what对事物提问；who和whom对人提问，所以选B。 22. — ______ do you usually go to school? — By bus. A. What B. How C. Who D. Whom 【答案】B. How 【解析】回答是“By bus”，问的是“你通常怎么去上学”，对方式提问用how。what对事物提问；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选B。 23. — ______ is the boy over there? — He’s my cousin. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】 B. Who 【解析】回答“He’s my cousin”，问的是“那边的男孩是谁”，对人提问且作主语，用who。whom作宾语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，此处无选择语境，所以选B。 24. — ______ did you do last weekend? — I visited my grandparents. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】回答是“I visited my grandparents”，问的是“上周末做了什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 25. — ______ of the two girls is your sister? — The one in red. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】B. Which 【解析】在“the two girls”两个女孩范围内问“哪一个是你妹妹”，表示在特定范围内选择，用which。what单纯问事物；whose询问所属关系；who对人提问，这里强调选择，所以选B。 26. — ______ is the population of your city? — About 1 million. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“你所在城市的人口是多少”，对人口数量这类事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 27. — ______ did you get up this morning? — At 6:30. A. What B. When C. Who D. Whom 【答案】B. When 【解析】回答是“At 6:30”，问的是“今天早上什么时候起床”，对时间提问用when。what对事物提问；who和whom对人提问，所以选B。 28. — ______ is the way to the hospital? — Turn left at the first crossing. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】B. Which 【解析】句意为“哪条路是去医院的路”，在众多路中选择，用which。what单纯问事物；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选B。 29. — ______ do you like better, tea or coffee? — Coffee. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】B. Which 【解析】在“tea or coffee”两者之间问“更喜欢哪一个”，表示在特定范围内选择，用which。what单纯问事物；whose询问所属关系；who对人提问，不符合语境，所以选B。 30. — ______ is your favorite sport? — Basketball. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“你最喜欢的运动是什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择，这里没有明确选择范围；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 31.______ do you think is the most suitable person for this job among these candidates? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】C. Who 【解析】“do you think”是插入语，句子实际是问在这些候选人中“谁”是最适合这份工作的人，对人提问且在句中作主语，所以答案选C 。What对事物提问，Which通常用于在特定范围内选择，Whom作宾语，在此处不合适。 32. — ______ is the name of your school? — No. 1 Vocational School. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“你学校的名字是什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 33. — ______ did you see at the museum? — Many ancient artifacts. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】回答是“Many ancient artifacts”，问的是“在博物馆看到了什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 34. — ______ is the reason for your absence? — I was ill. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 【答案】A.What 【解析】询问“你缺席的原因是什么”，对事物提问，用what。which用于选择；who和whom对人提问，不符合语境，所以选A。 35. — ______ do you want to talk to? — My teacher. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 【答案】 C. Whom 【解析】“talk to...”表示“和……交谈”，问的是“你想和谁交谈”，在句中作to的宾语，用whom。who作主语；what对事物提问；which用于选择，不符合语境，所以选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·疑问代词 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. — ______ is your favorite color? — Blue. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 2. — ______ book is this? — It’s mine. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 3. — ______ did you meet at the party? — My old friend. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 4. — ______ subject do you like best? — English. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 5. — ______ is knocking at the door? — It must be Tom. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 6. — ______ did you borrow the dictionary from? — The school library. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 7. — ______ is the capital of France? — Paris. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 8. — ______ shoes are these? — They’re my sister’s. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 9. — ______ do you want to be when you grow up? — A teacher. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 10. — ______ of these pens is yours? — The red one. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 11. — ______ is your math teacher? — Mr. Li. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 12. — ______ did you buy for your mother’s birthday? — A scarf. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 13. — ______ jacket is more expensive, this one or that one? — That one. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 14. — ______ is the tallest student in your class? — Mike. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 15. — ______ did you go to the park with? — My classmates. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 16. — ______ is the weather like today? — It’s sunny. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 17. — ______ is your telephone number? — 138-1234-5678. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 18. — ______ country are you from? — China. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 19. — ______ do you think of the movie? — It’s wonderful. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 20. — ______ did you spend your summer holiday? — In Beijing. A. What B. Where C. Who D. Whom 21. — ______ is your birthday? — In July. A. What B. When C. Who D. Whom 22. — ______ do you usually go to school? — By bus. A. What B. How C. Who D. Whom 23. — ______ is the boy over there? — He’s my cousin. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 24. — ______ did you do last weekend? — I visited my grandparents. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 25. — ______ of the two girls is your sister? — The one in red. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 26. — ______ is the population of your city? — About 1 million. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 27. — ______ did you get up this morning? — At 6:30. A. What B. When C. Who D. Whom 28. — ______ is the way to the hospital? — Turn left at the first crossing. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 29. — ______ do you like better, tea or coffee? — Coffee. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 30. — ______ is your favorite sport? — Basketball. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 31.______ do you think is the most suitable person for this job among these candidates? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 32. — ______ is the name of your school? — No. 1 Vocational School. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 33. — ______ did you see at the museum? — Many ancient artifacts. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 34. — ______ is the reason for your absence? — I was ill. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 35. — ______ do you want to talk to? — My teacher. A. What B. Who C. Whom D. Which 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$