Unit 8 Section 4 Grammar and Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语拓展模块同步教案（外研版2021）

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He 　invested　 (投资) his life savings in his daughter's business. 2．Many refugees have been forced to flee their 　homeland　 (祖国)． 3．I remember the fear and the panic of the 　unknown　 (未知的)． 4．A railway and a 　highway　 (公路) run parallel in this city. 5．Sometimes the boy 　pretended　(假装) to be asleep. 6．An officer and another 　sailor　 (水手) on it saw the rockets. 7．This young 　musician　 (音乐家) has a bright future. 8．This 　voyage　 (航行) was his first taste of freedom. 9．He is being treated at the London 　clinic　 (诊所)． 10．Most pupils learn to play a musical 　instrument　(乐器)． Ⅱ.短语填空 be interested in; be responsible for; fall down; take care of; come true; try out; dream of; land on 1．They were the first men to　 land on　 the moon. 2．Li Lei　 is interested in　 English and he watches BBC News every day. 3．Many scientists 　dream of　 publishing their papers in it. 4．If you want to 　try out　 new ideas, come to our club. 5．Cigarette smoking 　is responsible for　 about 90% of deaths from lung cancer. 6．The house looked as if it was about to　 fall down　. 7．Yuan Longping was very glad because his dream 　came true　. 8．Don't worry about me, I can 　take care of　 myself. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．Children all over the world become 　________　 in reading this story. A．interesting　　　　　 B．interest C．interested D．interestingly 2．He worked 　________　 a teacher for 50 years. A．on B．as C．for D．at 3．No people died but some house 　________　 there. A．fell off B．fell out C．fell on D．fell down 4．He grew the flower on the moon and 　________　 it every day. A．took care of B．took off C．took over D．took care 5．—What do you think of teaching, Bob? —I find it fun and challenging. It is a job 　________　 you are doing something serious but interesting. A．when B．that C．where D．which 6．Your dream will 　________　 as long as you put your heart into it. A．come over B．come true C．come up D．come down 7．The media today can draw public attention to situations 　________　 help is actually needed. A．while B．whose C．why D．where 答案：1－5　CBDAC　6－7　BD Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Being a college student during a pandemic(流行病) means you're probably working from home internship.Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically(经济上) friendly. Although there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship.Interns do not have interaction(互动) with the workmates and don't get as much hands­on experience, which can be disappointing at times. It's important to make connections with your workmates while serving your internship.Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings.Making connections and building relationships with co­workers while working from home is a major challenge.It can be done in a couple of different ways. The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor(上级)．Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together.Besides，join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful.You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. It's admirable for a young intern，　especially　 one who works from home, to speak up.Lastly, you can join in any team­building exercise or social event.Since working remotely has become newly normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help coworkers unite together even when they aren't face­to­face. [语篇解读]　这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了在家工作实习的优点和可能存在和其他人互动困难的问题，最后重点提出了解决问题的几条建议。 1．What's the author's attitude towards “working remotely”？ A．Pessimistic.　　　 B．Optimistic. C．Uncertain. D．Questioning. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第一段“Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically friendly.”可知，作者认为远程办公有很多好处，故作者对此事持积极的态度。] 2．Which is the possible weakness of “working remotely”？ A．The difficulty in interacting with others. B．Being unable to get working experience. C．Feeling disappointed all the time. D．Losing touch with your supervisor. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第二段“Interns do not have interaction with the workmates and don't get as much hands­on experience, which can be disappointing at times.”可知，远程办公可能存在的缺点是，和其他人互动有一定的困难。] 3．How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4? A．One.　 B．Two. 　 C．Three. 　 D．Four. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第四段“The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor...Besides，join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful...Lastly, you can join in any team­building exercises or social event...”可知，为了在家时能与同事建立联系，作者给出了三条建议。] 4．What does the word “especially” mean in Chinese? A．特别地 B．尤其 C．经常地 D．遥远地 解析：B　[词义猜测题。根据前句“You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate.”可知表示递进。句意：一个年轻的实习生，尤其是在家工作的实习生，说出自己的想法是令人钦佩的。] 5．What's the best title for the passage? A．Communicating Much While Working From Home Internship B．Getting the Most From Working From Home Internship C．Combining Office Culture with Working From Home Internship D．Experiencing Working From Home Internship When You Graduate 解析：A　[主旨大意题。文章首段点题，引出了远程办公这一趋势；第二段和第三段讲了远程办公的缺点，那就是同事之间互动比较困难；第四段主要就如何克服这一缺点提出建议，那就是尽可能多地和别人交流。因此文章的主旨是在家实习的时候尽可能多地和同事交流。] B Magazine writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its movie column online.The more people read your articles，the more money you will get.You may also get free tickets to some events. E­mail us at info@wowee.com. Calling all models Do you think you could be a model？If so，we'd like to meet you at Future Model！You should be over 16.Girls should be at least 172 cm tall and boys should be at least 182 cm tall. Call our office at 877­2926 between 3 p．m. and 5 p．m. Trainee hairdresser at The Cut Above You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday.You need to wash hair，bring coffee and tea to customers，and keep the store clean and tidy all the time.You don't need to have much experience. If you're interested，please e­mail us at cathy @brighton.com. Workers wanted Are you able to care for others？Are you good with old people？Can you work on weekends？If you have answered“YES”to all the questions，you can work at Good Care－the best old people's home in town. －￡ 9/hour －Free uniforms Call us at 494­3366. [语篇解读]　本文讲述了一些工作招聘，详细介绍了工作要求，时间和联系方式等。 6．Wowee Magazine hopes it can have more good articles about 　________　. A．movies B．jobs C．music D．health 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its movie column(专栏)online.”可知。] 7．Who can be a model of Future Model? A．Linda, 15, 172 cm B．Jack, 17, 183 cm C．Gina, 18, 168 cm D．Bob,16, 180 cm 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“You should be over 16.Girls should be at least 172 cm tall and boys should be at least 182 cm tall.”可知，杰克，17岁，183厘米，可以作为模特。] 8．A trainee hairdresser at The Cut Above needs to 　________　. A．work 7 days a week B．wash his hair every day C．have a lot of experience D．keep the store clean and tidy 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday.You need to wash hair，bring coffee and tea to customers，and keep the store clean and tidy all the time.You don't need to have much experience.”可知。] 9．If Jenny works at Good Care 6 hours a day and 2 days a week, she can get 　________　 a week. A．￡9　 B．￡18　 C．￡54　 D．￡108 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“￡9/hour”可知，如果珍妮每天工作6小时，每周工作2天，她可以得到6×9×2＝108。] 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．One can call Future Model office anytime. B．Good Care needs workers from Monday to Friday. C．Writers for Wowee magazine can go to some events for free. D．One is able to e­mail The Cut Above at info@ brighton.com. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“You may also get free tickets to some events.”可知，wowee杂志的作者可以免费参加一些活动。] Ⅴ.短文填空 One day，a blue jay(冠蓝鸦)flew by a house in the forest.He had an acorn(橡子)，and he needed 1.　________　 (find)a place to store it.He saw a hole 2.　________　 the roof，so he flew down to check it out. The hole looked good for storing acorns.The blue jay dropped his acorn in.Something strange 3.　________　(happen) then.He didn't hear the acorn fall. The blue jay looked all around the hole.He guessed 4.　________　 it must be a very deep hole.It would take many acorns to fill it. He went and got 5.　________　 acorn.Then he dropped it in.Still，he heard nothing.The blue jay collected several more acorns，dropped them all into the hole，and they all disappeared(消失)．Now，the blue jay was mad.He would fill that hole no matter 6.　________　. Other blue jays saw this and felt strange.They came and looked into the hole,7.　________　 they saw nothing，either. More blue jays came.Each one of 8.　________　 looked into the hole.However，no one could see the acorns.9.　________　(final)，they looked around the house.The front door was open，so they looked inside.On the floor were many acorns. “Hey！”said a blue jay.“This guy was trying to fill this whole house with acorns！”The idea was so funny that they all started 10.　________　(laugh)． 答案：1.to find　2.in　3.happened　4.that 5．another　6.what　7.but　8.them　9.Finally 10．laughing/to laugh 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 4　More Activities and Around the World Unit 8　I Have a Dream 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 8　I Have a Dream 英语拓展模块（WY） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　chop 　 v．切 2．　invest　 v．投资；投入→　investment　 n．投资 3．　homeland　 n．祖国；家乡 4．　unknown　 adj.未知的→　known　 adj.已知的；知名的 5．　halfway　 adv.在中间；在中途 6．　highway　 n．公路 7．　pretend　 v．伪装；假装 8．　sailor　 n．水手；海员 9．　jazz　 n．爵士乐 10．　musician　 n．音乐家；乐手→　music　 n．音乐；乐曲 11．　vet　 n．兽医 12．　voyage　 n．航行 13．　pilot　 n．飞行员 14．　hockey　 n．曲棍球 15．　clinic　 n．诊所 16．　instrument　 n．乐器 17．　singer　 n．歌手；歌唱家 18．　stage　 n．舞台 19．　stadium　 n．体育场；运动场 20．　audience 　 n．观众；听众 21．　studio　 n．工作室 22．　grateful　 adj.感谢的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　in the future　将来 2．　in front of　在……前面 3．　be interested in 　对……感兴趣 4．　be responsible for　对……负责 5．　fall down　摔倒 6．　take care of　照顾；照料 7．　come true 　实现 8．　try out　试用 9．　dream of/about　梦想 10．　land on　降落在 Ⅲ.补全对话 A：Paula，what are you going to be in the future? B：　__1__　 A：Sounds cool.But I think it's hard to be a woman astronaut.　__2__　 B：First，I'm going to exercise every day to keep fit.Then，I'm going to join the army.　__3__　 A：Being a teacher is my dream. B：Sounds great！　__4__　 A：Because I enjoy being with children.That makes me feel relaxed.And Zhang Guimei is the person I admire most. B：So do I．She is really a great woman.Have you ever thought about where to work? A：Yes，I have.　__5__　 I hope to help children there get a better education. B：Wonderful！Let's work hard to make our dreams come true. A．What about you，Andy? B．How are you going to do that? C．I want to work in mountain areas. D．Why do you want to be a teacher? E．I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping. 答案：1－5　EBADC 1．be interested in对……感兴趣 [教材原句P93]　You know, I'm interested in animation. 你知道，我对动画很感兴趣。 interesting adj.有趣的，有吸引力的 interest n．兴趣，趣味 have an interest in对……感兴趣 show interest in表现出对……感兴趣 lose interest in对……失去兴趣 The latest big idea is to make women more interested in sport. 最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体育的兴趣。 There are some interesting walks in the area. 这一带有一些有趣的小径。 People coming to the trade show already have an interest in similar products. 来商展的人已经对类似的产品感兴趣了。 Once you lose interest in what you're doing, you can take a break from it. 一旦你对你正在做的事情失去了兴趣，你可以暂停并休息一下。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's more　 interesting　(interest) to take the coast road. ②More and more westerners show interest　 in　 Confucianism. ③We found people 　lose interest in saving money　. 我们发现人们对存款失去了兴趣。 ④Nowadays, many foreigners 　become interested in learning Chinese　. 如今，许多外国人对学习汉语感兴趣。 2．responsible adj.(对某人、某事)负责的；(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的 [教材原句P93]　At present, I'm responsible for designing the blackboard newspaper in my class. 目前，我负责设计我们班的黑板报。 be responsible for对……负责 responsibility n．责任，负责 take responsibility for承担责任 Mike is responsible for designing the entire project. 迈克负责设计全部工程。 He accepts full responsibility for what happened. 他承认对所发生的事负完全责任。 Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions. 我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①No one admitted 　responsibility　 (responsible)for the attacks. ②He still felt responsible 　for 　her death. ③After all, everyone 　is responsible for building　 and keeping it.　 毕竟，每个人都有责任建立和维护它。 3．try out试验；尝试 [教材原句P95]　You can discuss your business ideas with like­minded people there and use the space to try out your ideas.　 你可以在那里和志同道合的人讨论你的商业想法，并利用这个空间来尝试你的想法。 try to do sth.努力或试图去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做…… try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事 try on试穿 try out for参加选拔 I'm always pleased to try out a new variety. 我一直乐于尝试新的品种。 Lots of people all over the world try to do something green on this day. 在这一天，世界各地的许多人们都会尝试做一些环保的事情。 Why not try doing it in some other way? 为什么不用其他办法试一试呢？ However difficult it might be, I will try my best to work it out. 不管有多困难，我都会尽力解决。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Why don't you try 　on　 the shoes by yourself? ②Some owners wish they could try　 out　 the car in a race track. ③Try 　reading　 (read) or listening to quiet music instead of using electronics before bed. ④I feel depressed, my father will 　try his best to encourage me　. 每次我沮丧的时候，爸爸总是想尽办法来鼓励我。 [教材原句P95]　A makerspace is a place where innovators gather to share resources and knowledge to make their dreams come true. 创客空间是创新者聚集在一起，分享资源和知识，实现梦想的地方。 [句式分析]　句中where引导定语从句，先行词为 a place。 (1)where引导定语从句时可以指代具体地点。比如in the room(在房间里)、on the desk(在桌子上)、under the bed(在床底下)等等。 (2)另外一种地点称之为虚拟地点或抽象地点。比如situation, stage, atmosphere, case, point等。 (3)where引导定语从句时可以和in which互换。 There were dirty marks on her trousers where she had wiped her hands. 她擦过手的裤子上有脏痕。 E­bay, Amazon and Wal­Mart are popular websites where people can sell goods to each other. 电子港湾、亚马逊和沃尔玛都是人们可以彼此出售商品的热门网站。 I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own. 我已经到了该自己做决定的年纪了。 All the neighbors admire this family in which the parents are treating their child like a friend. 所有的邻居都很钦佩这个家庭，他们的父母对待孩子就像对待朋友一样。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We will discuss a number of cases 　where　 beginners of English fail to use the language properly. ②He has got himself into a dangerous situation 　where　 he is likely to lose control over the plane. ③It's helpful to put children in a situation in 　which　 they can see themselves differently. ④Life is like a long race 　where we compete with others　 to go beyond ourselves. 生活就像一场长跑比赛，我们与他人竞争，超越自己。 $$ Section 4　More activities and Around the World Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　chop 　 v．切 2．　invest　 v．投资；投入→　investment　 n．投资 3．　homeland　 n．祖国；家乡 4．　unknown　 adj.未知的→　known　 adj.已知的；知名的 5．　halfway　 adv.在中间；在中途 6．　highway　 n．公路 7．　pretend　 v．伪装；假装 8．　sailor　 n．水手；海员 9．　jazz　 n．爵士乐 10．　musician　 n．音乐家；乐手→　music　 n．音乐；乐曲 11．　vet　 n．兽医 12．　voyage　 n．航行 13．　pilot　 n．飞行员 14．　hockey　 n．曲棍球 15．　clinic　 n．诊所 16．　instrument　 n．乐器 17．　singer　 n．歌手；歌唱家 18．　stage　 n．舞台 19．　stadium　 n．体育场；运动场 20．　audience 　 n．观众；听众 21．　studio　 n．工作室 22．　grateful　 adj.感谢的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　in the future　将来 2．　in front of　在……前面 3．　be interested in 　对……感兴趣 4．　be responsible for　对……负责 5．　fall down　摔倒 6．　take care of　照顾；照料 7．　come true 　实现 8．　try out　试用 9．　dream of/about　梦想 10．　land on　降落在 Ⅲ.补全对话 A：Paula，what are you going to be in the future? B：　__1__　 A：Sounds cool.But I think it's hard to be a woman astronaut.　__2__　 B：First，I'm going to exercise every day to keep fit.Then，I'm going to join the army.　__3__　 A：Being a teacher is my dream. B：Sounds great！　__4__　 A：Because I enjoy being with children.That makes me feel relaxed.And Zhang Guimei is the person I admire most. B：So do I．She is really a great woman.Have you ever thought about where to work? A：Yes，I have.　__5__　 I hope to help children there get a better education. B：Wonderful！Let's work hard to make our dreams come true. A．What about you，Andy? B．How are you going to do that? C．I want to work in mountain areas. D．Why do you want to be a teacher? E．I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping. 答案：1－5　EBADC 1．be interested in对……感兴趣 [教材原句P93]　You know, I'm interested in animation. 你知道，我对动画很感兴趣。 interesting adj.有趣的，有吸引力的 interest n．兴趣，趣味 have an interest in对……感兴趣 show interest in表现出对……感兴趣 lose interest in对……失去兴趣 The latest big idea is to make women more interested in sport. 最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体育的兴趣。 There are some interesting walks in the area. 这一带有一些有趣的小径。 People coming to the trade show already have an interest in similar products. 来商展的人已经对类似的产品感兴趣了。 Once you lose interest in what you're doing, you can take a break from it. 一旦你对你正在做的事情失去了兴趣，你可以暂停并休息一下。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's more　 interesting　(interest) to take the coast road. ②More and more westerners show interest　 in　 Confucianism. ③We found people 　lose interest in saving money　. 我们发现人们对存款失去了兴趣。 ④Nowadays, many foreigners 　become interested in learning Chinese　. 如今，许多外国人对学习汉语感兴趣。 2．responsible adj.(对某人、某事)负责的；(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的 [教材原句P93]　At present, I'm responsible for designing the blackboard newspaper in my class. 目前，我负责设计我们班的黑板报。 be responsible for对……负责 responsibility n．责任，负责 take responsibility for承担责任 Mike is responsible for designing the entire project. 迈克负责设计全部工程。 He accepts full responsibility for what happened. 他承认对所发生的事负完全责任。 Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions. 我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①No one admitted 　responsibility　 (responsible)for the attacks. ②He still felt responsible 　for 　her death. ③After all, everyone 　is responsible for building　 and keeping it.　 毕竟，每个人都有责任建立和维护它。 3．try out试验；尝试 [教材原句P95]　You can discuss your business ideas with like­minded people there and use the space to try out your ideas.　 你可以在那里和志同道合的人讨论你的商业想法，并利用这个空间来尝试你的想法。 try to do sth.努力或试图去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做…… try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事 try on试穿 try out for参加选拔 I'm always pleased to try out a new variety. 我一直乐于尝试新的品种。 Lots of people all over the world try to do something green on this day. 在这一天，世界各地的许多人们都会尝试做一些环保的事情。 Why not try doing it in some other way? 为什么不用其他办法试一试呢？ However difficult it might be, I will try my best to work it out. 不管有多困难，我都会尽力解决。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Why don't you try 　on　 the shoes by yourself? ②Some owners wish they could try　 out　 the car in a race track. ③Try 　reading　 (read) or listening to quiet music instead of using electronics before bed. ④I feel depressed, my father will 　try his best to encourage me　. 每次我沮丧的时候，爸爸总是想尽办法来鼓励我。 [教材原句P95]　A makerspace is a place where innovators gather to share resources and knowledge to make their dreams come true. 创客空间是创新者聚集在一起，分享资源和知识，实现梦想的地方。 [句式分析]　句中where引导定语从句，先行词为 a place。 (1)where引导定语从句时可以指代具体地点。比如in the room(在房间里)、on the desk(在桌子上)、under the bed(在床底下)等等。 (2)另外一种地点称之为虚拟地点或抽象地点。比如situation, stage, atmosphere, case, point等。 (3)where引导定语从句时可以和in which互换。 There were dirty marks on her trousers where she had wiped her hands. 她擦过手的裤子上有脏痕。 E­bay, Amazon and Wal­Mart are popular websites where people can sell goods to each other. 电子港湾、亚马逊和沃尔玛都是人们可以彼此出售商品的热门网站。 I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own. 我已经到了该自己做决定的年纪了。 All the neighbors admire this family in which the parents are treating their child like a friend. 所有的邻居都很钦佩这个家庭，他们的父母对待孩子就像对待朋友一样。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We will discuss a number of cases 　where　 beginners of English fail to use the language properly. ②He has got himself into a dangerous situation 　where　 he is likely to lose control over the plane. ③It's helpful to put children in a situation in 　which　 they can see themselves differently. ④Life is like a long race 　where we compete with others　 to go beyond ourselves. 生活就像一场长跑比赛，我们与他人竞争，超越自己。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He 　invested　 (投资) his life savings in his daughter's business. 2．Many refugees have been forced to flee their 　homeland　 (祖国)． 3．I remember the fear and the panic of the 　unknown　 (未知的)． 4．A railway and a 　highway　 (公路) run parallel in this city. 5．Sometimes the boy 　pretended　(假装) to be asleep. 6．An officer and another 　sailor　 (水手) on it saw the rockets. 7．This young 　musician　 (音乐家) has a bright future. 8．This 　voyage　 (航行) was his first taste of freedom. 9．He is being treated at the London 　clinic　 (诊所)． 10．Most pupils learn to play a musical 　instrument　(乐器)． Ⅱ.短语填空 be interested in; be responsible for; fall down; take care of; come true; try out; dream of; land on 1．They were the first men to　 land on　 the moon. 2．Li Lei　 is interested in　 English and he watches BBC News every day. 3．Many scientists 　dream of　 publishing their papers in it. 4．If you want to 　try out　 new ideas, come to our club. 5．Cigarette smoking 　is responsible for　 about 90% of deaths from lung cancer. 6．The house looked as if it was about to　 fall down　. 7．Yuan Longping was very glad because his dream 　came true　. 8．Don't worry about me, I can 　take care of　 myself. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．Children all over the world become 　________　 in reading this story. A．interesting　　　　　 B．interest C．interested D．interestingly 2．He worked 　________　 a teacher for 50 years. A．on B．as C．for D．at 3．No people died but some house 　________　 there. A．fell off B．fell out C．fell on D．fell down 4．He grew the flower on the moon and 　________　 it every day. A．took care of B．took off C．took over D．took care 5．—What do you think of teaching, Bob? —I find it fun and challenging. It is a job 　________　 you are doing something serious but interesting. A．when B．that C．where D．which 6．Your dream will 　________　 as long as you put your heart into it. A．come over B．come true C．come up D．come down 7．The media today can draw public attention to situations 　________　 help is actually needed. A．while B．whose C．why D．where 答案：1－5　CBDAC　6－7　BD Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Being a college student during a pandemic(流行病) means you're probably working from home internship.Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically(经济上) friendly. Although there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship.Interns do not have interaction(互动) with the workmates and don't get as much hands­on experience, which can be disappointing at times. It's important to make connections with your workmates while serving your internship.Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings.Making connections and building relationships with co­workers while working from home is a major challenge.It can be done in a couple of different ways. The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor(上级)．Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together.Besides，join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful.You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. It's admirable for a young intern，　especially　 one who works from home, to speak up.Lastly, you can join in any team­building exercise or social event.Since working remotely has become newly normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help coworkers unite together even when they aren't face­to­face. [语篇解读]　这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了在家工作实习的优点和可能存在和其他人互动困难的问题，最后重点提出了解决问题的几条建议。 1．What's the author's attitude towards “working remotely”？ A．Pessimistic.　　　 B．Optimistic. C．Uncertain. D．Questioning. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第一段“Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically friendly.”可知，作者认为远程办公有很多好处，故作者对此事持积极的态度。] 2．Which is the possible weakness of “working remotely”？ A．The difficulty in interacting with others. B．Being unable to get working experience. C．Feeling disappointed all the time. D．Losing touch with your supervisor. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据第二段“Interns do not have interaction with the workmates and don't get as much hands­on experience, which can be disappointing at times.”可知，远程办公可能存在的缺点是，和其他人互动有一定的困难。] 3．How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4? A．One.　 B．Two. 　 C．Three. 　 D．Four. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第四段“The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor...Besides，join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful...Lastly, you can join in any team­building exercises or social event...”可知，为了在家时能与同事建立联系，作者给出了三条建议。] 4．What does the word “especially” mean in Chinese? A．特别地 B．尤其 C．经常地 D．遥远地 解析：B　[词义猜测题。根据前句“You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate.”可知表示递进。句意：一个年轻的实习生，尤其是在家工作的实习生，说出自己的想法是令人钦佩的。] 5．What's the best title for the passage? A．Communicating Much While Working From Home Internship B．Getting the Most From Working From Home Internship C．Combining Office Culture with Working From Home Internship D．Experiencing Working From Home Internship When You Graduate 解析：A　[主旨大意题。文章首段点题，引出了远程办公这一趋势；第二段和第三段讲了远程办公的缺点，那就是同事之间互动比较困难；第四段主要就如何克服这一缺点提出建议，那就是尽可能多地和别人交流。因此文章的主旨是在家实习的时候尽可能多地和同事交流。] B Magazine writers wanted Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its movie column online.The more people read your articles，the more money you will get.You may also get free tickets to some events. E­mail us at info@wowee.com. Calling all models Do you think you could be a model？If so，we'd like to meet you at Future Model！You should be over 16.Girls should be at least 172 cm tall and boys should be at least 182 cm tall. Call our office at 877­2926 between 3 p．m. and 5 p．m. Trainee hairdresser at The Cut Above You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday.You need to wash hair，bring coffee and tea to customers，and keep the store clean and tidy all the time.You don't need to have much experience. If you're interested，please e­mail us at cathy @brighton.com. Workers wanted Are you able to care for others？Are you good with old people？Can you work on weekends？If you have answered“YES”to all the questions，you can work at Good Care－the best old people's home in town. －￡ 9/hour －Free uniforms Call us at 494­3366. [语篇解读]　本文讲述了一些工作招聘，详细介绍了工作要求，时间和联系方式等。 6．Wowee Magazine hopes it can have more good articles about 　________　. A．movies B．jobs C．music D．health 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its movie column(专栏)online.”可知。] 7．Who can be a model of Future Model? A．Linda, 15, 172 cm B．Jack, 17, 183 cm C．Gina, 18, 168 cm D．Bob,16, 180 cm 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“You should be over 16.Girls should be at least 172 cm tall and boys should be at least 182 cm tall.”可知，杰克，17岁，183厘米，可以作为模特。] 8．A trainee hairdresser at The Cut Above needs to 　________　. A．work 7 days a week B．wash his hair every day C．have a lot of experience D．keep the store clean and tidy 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“You will work 40 hours a week from Monday to Saturday.You need to wash hair，bring coffee and tea to customers，and keep the store clean and tidy all the time.You don't need to have much experience.”可知。] 9．If Jenny works at Good Care 6 hours a day and 2 days a week, she can get 　________　 a week. A．￡9　 B．￡18　 C．￡54　 D．￡108 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“￡9/hour”可知，如果珍妮每天工作6小时，每周工作2天，她可以得到6×9×2＝108。] 10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．One can call Future Model office anytime. B．Good Care needs workers from Monday to Friday. C．Writers for Wowee magazine can go to some events for free. D．One is able to e­mail The Cut Above at info@ brighton.com. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“You may also get free tickets to some events.”可知，wowee杂志的作者可以免费参加一些活动。] Ⅴ.短文填空 One day，a blue jay(冠蓝鸦)flew by a house in the forest.He had an acorn(橡子)，and he needed 1.　________　 (find)a place to store it.He saw a hole 2.　________　 the roof，so he flew down to check it out. The hole looked good for storing acorns.The blue jay dropped his acorn in.Something strange 3.　________　(happen) then.He didn't hear the acorn fall. The blue jay looked all around the hole.He guessed 4.　________　 it must be a very deep hole.It would take many acorns to fill it. He went and got 5.　________　 acorn.Then he dropped it in.Still，he heard nothing.The blue jay collected several more acorns，dropped them all into the hole，and they all disappeared(消失)．Now，the blue jay was mad.He would fill that hole no matter 6.　________　. Other blue jays saw this and felt strange.They came and looked into the hole,7.　________　 they saw nothing，either. More blue jays came.Each one of 8.　________　 looked into the hole.However，no one could see the acorns.9.　________　(final)，they looked around the house.The front door was open，so they looked inside.On the floor were many acorns. “Hey！”said a blue jay.“This guy was trying to fill this whole house with acorns！”The idea was so funny that they all started 10.　________　(laugh)． 答案：1.to find　2.in　3.happened　4.that 5．another　6.what　7.but　8.them　9.Finally 10．laughing/to laugh 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$