Unit 4 Section 4 Grammar and Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语拓展模块同步教案（外研版2021）

Section 4　More Activities and Around the World Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　generous　 adj.慷慨的；大方的→　generously　 adv. 慷慨地；宽大地 2．　frame　 n．框架；边框 3．　handmade　 adj.手工的；手制的 4．　furniture　 n．家具；装置 5．　lane　 n．(乡间)小路；道路 6．　flash　 n．闪光 7．　lightning　 n．闪电 8．　liquid　 adj.清澈的 9．　classical　 adj.经典的，古典的 10．　spray　 n．浪花；水花 11．　thirsty　 adj.渴望的；渴求的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be full of　充满 2．　every time　每次；每当 3．　be filled with　被……填满 4．　think about　考虑；思考 5．　from the very beginning　从一开始 6．　be made by　由……制造 7．　combine...with...　 与……结合 Ⅲ.补全对话 P：Baby, what a lovely day today! 　__1__　 K：Yes, of course. P：Shall we go to the park? 　__2__　 K：OK. P：Can you get the food you'd like to eat? K：Yes.　__3__　 P：Mommy will prepare some fruits and salad.I'm ready now.How about you? K：　__4__　 P：Now let's go.We have arrived at the park.Let's find a place to spread our blanket. K：Mommy, here. P：OK.　__5__　The ground is not so hard.It's really a good place. Now let's get out our blanket and food. A．I will bring my cookies. B．There're so many leaves here. C．Would you like to play outside? D．I'm ready too. E．We can take some food and have picnic there. 答案：1－5　CEADB 1．thirsty adj.渴的，口渴的；渴望的，渴求的 [教材原句P45]　To me, the most beautiful thing is the faces of my students, young and thirsty for knowledge. 对我来说，最美的是我的学生的脸，年轻和求知欲。 thirsty for渴望；热望 thirst n．渴，口渴；干渴 satisfy one's thirst解渴 They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink. 他们都口渴了，所以我给了他们一杯饮料。 This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge. 这群年轻人渴望知识。 You will suffer neither hunger nor thirst! 你既不会饿也不会渴！ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①If you feel 　thirsty　 (thirst), you should drink water immediately. ②How I am thirsty 　for　 a chance to have a trip! ③The children in the mountains 　are thirsty for new books　. 山里的孩子们渴望新书。 2．satisfaction n．满意，称心；(对需求或欲望的)满足 [教材原句P45]　Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart is filled with joy, satisfaction and happiness. 每当我在教室里看到这些面孔，我的心里就充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。 to one's satisfaction令人满意地 with satisfaction满意地 satisfied adj.满意的；满足的 be satisfied with对……感到满意 satisfy v．使满意；使满足 satisfying adj.令人满意的；令人满足的 To my satisfaction, he passed the exam. 使我感到满意的是他通过了考试。 He sighed heavily and with satisfaction. 他沉重地也满意地叹了一口气。 We are not satisfied with these results. 我们对这些结果不满意。 His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying. 他仅有的园艺经历到目前为止非常令人满意。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①A good book can be 　satisfying　 (satisfy), can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. ②Like so many creative people, he was never 　satisfied　 (satisfy)． ③　To my satisfaction　， the bookshelf just takes the books. 使我满意的是，这书架正好可以装进这些书。 ④He 　is rarely satisfied with anything　 less than perfection itself. 他对任何不十分完美的事情都极少满意。 3．increase v．增长，增强，增大 [教材原句P47]　New materials and colouring techniques have increased the variety in styles. 新的材料和着色技术增加了风格的多样性。 increase by增加了 increase to增加到 on the increase在增加 increasingly adv.不断增加地 The average salary does indeed increase by 10%. 平均工资实际上增加了10%。 Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty five million. 现在英国的人口已经增加到六千五百万。 With China's development and prosperity, the demand for Mandarin lessons is on the increase. 随着中国的发展和繁荣，学习汉语的需求也在增加。 The foreign market was increasingly crucial. 国外的市场越来越关键了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Violent crime has increased 　by　 10 percent since last year. ②By 1814, the collection had increased 　to　 about 3,000 books. ③We became 　increasingly　 (increase) fed up with his unfunny comments. ④The number of people asking to go there is 　on the increase　. 要求去那儿的人数在增加。 [教材原句P45]　Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart is filled with joy, satisfaction and happiness. 每当我在教室里看到这些面孔，我的心里就充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。 [句式分析]　句中Every time引导时间状语从句。 (1)名词短语引导的时间状语从句 名词短语the moment、the minute、the instant、the time、the hour、the day、by the time、each time、every time、next time、any time等也可引导时间状语从句。 (2)其他副词引导的时间状语从句 immediately、instantly、directly引导时间状语从句。 注意：No sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely/barely...when...引导的表示时间的句子，主句在前面，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。 The moment I saw him，I knew there was still hope. 我一看到他就知道还有希望。 Every time I saw the straw hat，it reminded me of the tour I made years ago. 每当我看到那顶草帽，就想起几年前的那次旅游。 The machine will start instantly you press the button. 你一按电钮机器就会开动。 No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work. 太阳刚从地平线上升起，他就起床劳动去了。 Hardly had I explained the reason to him when he stopped listening. 我还没来得及向他解释原因，他就不听了。 ◆[即学活用]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Please write to me 　instantly　 (instant) you arrive. ②　Directly　 (direct) you feel any points, you must go to the doctor. ③　Every time I hear that song　 I feel happy. 我每次听到那首歌都感到很愉快。 ④　Next time you're here　，let's have lunch together. 下次你到这里来，咱们一起吃午饭。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He was a warm, 　generous　 (大方) and kind­hearted man. 2．The window 　frame　 (边框) has rotted away completely. 3．As they're 　handmade　 (手工制作的), each one varies slightly. 4．We need to buy some new 　furniture　 (家具)． 5．Another 　flash　 (闪光) of lightning lit up the cave. 6．She poured the dark brown 　liquid　 (液体) down the sink. 7．He plays 　classical　(古典的) music, as well as pop and jazz. 8．Drink whenever you feel 　thirsty　 (口渴的) during exercise. Ⅱ.短语填空 be full of；every time；think about；be made by；from the very beginning；combine...with... 1．Don't rush me.I need time to 　think about 　it. 2．The hat 　is made by　 hand not by machine. 3．　Every time　 they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood. 4．This information 　is combined with　 a map database. 5．Maria 　is　 always 　full of　 energy because she takes exercise every day. 6．I have to do the research 　from the very beginning　. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty 　________　 peace. A．of　　　　　 B．for C．with D．at 2．This is a great holiday resort that is full 　________　 life. A．of B．with C．for D．on 3．Much to my 　________　， my boss agreed to my suggestion. A．satisfy B．satisfying C．satisfaction D．satisfied 4．To our surprise, the production of our factory only increased 　________　2% last month. A．to B．by C．at D．with 5．This washing machine 　________　China. A．is made in B．is made by C．is made of D．is made from 6．　________　 wake up your sister, Ben.She needs a good sleep. A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't 7．—　________　 angry Kangkang looks！What happened? —He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday. A．How B．What C．What an D．How a 8．　________　 nice holiday the Turners have had! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 答案：1－5　BACBA　6－8　AAC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Many cities around the world have closed some streets to cars to create more outdoor spaces for people to enjoy.Paris in France plans to ban (禁止) private cars from the heart of the city by 2024.The ban is going to take more than 100,000 cars off the roads each day. Car­free streets have become a place for people to play, shop and listen to live music.Many people want more car­free streets, but others get worried.What do you think? Should cities have car­free streets? Yes—more outdoor spaces are always better Opening up car­free streets can create more outdoor spaces for people to get outside and enjoy life.Shops and restaurants on car­free streets benefit (得益) from foot traffic.And slow streets encourage new businesses, such as food trucks and outdoor vendors (小贩), to develop in the area.Also, cars cause air and noise pollution.Closing streets to cars encourages people to take buses or ride bikes instead.It's safer and better for everyone. No—car­free streets cause other problems Car­free streets cause traffic problems on nearby roadways.That makes it harder for people to go about their daily lives.Also，businesses on open streets can get into trouble because foot traffic doesn't always mean more sales.They could lose customers who want to drive to shops.And even when streets are car­free, there are usually still other vehicles (交通工具) like scooters and bikes.People, especially kids, may not be looking out for these vehicles.That could put them at risk. [语篇解读]　世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车通行，以此创造更多的户外场地，让人们更愉快地享受生活。针对这样的决策，人们有着不同的看法。 1．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By making a joke C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Many cities around the world have closed some streets to cars to create more outdoor spaces for people to enjoy.”可知，世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车通行，以创造更多的户外场地供人们享受；再结合“Paris in France plans to ban private cars...each day.”可知，作者列举了巴黎这个例子，故作者通过举例来写第一段。] 2．Which of the following is NOT true about car­free streets? A．They are good for nearby roadways. B．They can create less air and noise pollution. C．They can help people enjoy staying outside. D．They are good for new businesses to develop. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Car­free streets cause traffic problems on nearby roadways.”可知，禁止汽车通行的街道导致附近道路出现交通问题，这是对其缺点的陈述。] 3．Why are the car­free streets dangerous for kids? A．Because kids may get outside alone. B．Because kids may have to ride on their own. C．Because kids may get hurt by other vehicles. D．Because the food in food trucks on the streets may be unhealthy. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据文章最后三句可知，禁止汽车通行的街道虽然没有汽车，但仍有其他交通工具，比如小型摩托车和自行车。人们可能不会注意这些车辆，尤其是孩子们，这可能会使他们处于危险之中。由此可知，在禁止汽车通行的街道上，孩子们可能会由于其他交通工具而受伤。] 4．What's the structure of this passage? 解析：B　[篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引出论题的铺垫；第二段引出论题；第三段和最后一段分别是不同的论点。由此可知，第一段和第二段之间为递进关系，第三段和最后一段为并列关系。] 5．What's the topic of the passage? A．Are car­free streets safe for people? B．Do car­free streets cause problems? C．Should cities have car­free streets? D．Can car­free streets encourage new businesses? 解析：C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要针对“城市是否应该有禁止汽车通行的街道”这一问题进行了讨论。] B Bristol Zoo in England closed its doors after 186 years before moving to a new home.Its owner decided to close it in early September of 2022 because of financial (财政的)pressures. Workers at the zoo said they were sad to see it close, but also excited about working at the zoo's new site (地点)—the Wild Place Project.The new home will be open in 2024.Dr McCabe, an expert at Bristol Zoo, said the move meant the zoo could do more work protecting some of the world's most endangered animals.She added that the new site would feel much more like the natural habitat(栖息地) of the animals in the wild. The new site was used only for breeding (繁殖) and keeping sick animals for many years.It opened to visitors in 2013 with a large safari park.The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo were moved to the safari park.Dr McCabe said some of 　them　 might find it difficult to get used to the change, but they would enjoy the more natural environment in the end. In 2022, Bristol Zoo held events all summer so that people could share their favorite memories and say final goodbyes on its closing weekend.The zoo's Simon Garrett said that many families visited the zoo.“It's not just about the animals.It's about the memories people have of spending time with loved ones here，” he said. [语篇解读]　布里斯托尔动物园是一家拥有186年历史的动物园。2022年9月初，它永久关闭。该园区的一万只动物搬迁至一处野生动物园，该野生动物园将于2024年对游客开放。 6．Bristol Zoo closed probably 　________　. A．because of the ill heath of animals B．because of a drop in animal numbers C．because of the high cost of running D．because of the poor working conditions 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Its owner decided to close it...because of financial pressures.”可知，由于财政压力，其所有者决定关闭该动物园。由此推测，布里斯托尔动物园关闭的原因可能是运营成本太高。] 7．Which of the following might be Dr McCabe's opinion? A．Bristol Zoo was poor at protecting the animals. B．Bristol Zoo did less to breed and keep sick animals. C．The Wild Place Project is a better home for the animals. D．The Wild Place Project is skilled in protecting natural habitats. 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“She added that the new site would feel much more like the natural habitat of the animals in the wild.”和第三段最后一句中的“but they would enjoy the more natural environment in the end.”可知，McCabe博士认为，新址会更像野生动物的自然栖息地，而且动物们最终会享受在这种更加自然的环境中生活。由此推测，C项符合题意。] 8．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The sick animals. B．The animals in the wild. C．The endangered animals. D．The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo. 解析：D　[代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句“The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo were moved to the safari park.”可知，布里斯托尔动物园里的10 000只动物被转移到了这个野生动物园，故此处指这10 000只动物中的一些可能会发现很难适应这种改变，故画线词指代的是上一句中提到的“布里斯托尔动物园里的10 000只动物”。] 9．What did Bristol Zoo do for visitors before closing? A．It held events all summer. B．It invited visitors to visit for free. C．It shared its favorite memories online. D．It asked many families to share their stories. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In 2022，Bristol Zoo held events all summer”可知，布里斯托尔动物园整个夏天都在举办活动。] 10．From the passage, we can learn the following EXCEPT 　________　. A．where the new site is B．when the old site closed C．when the new site will open D．how large the new site is 解析：D　[细节理解题。第一段中的“Its owner decided to close it in early September of 2022”提到了布里斯托尔动物园关闭的时间。第二段中的“the zoo's new site—the Wild Place Project”和“The new home will be open in 2024.”分别提到了动物园的新址和新址开放的时间。文中未提及D项“新址有多大”。] Ⅴ.短文填空 A lot of dogs think they're human, but the dog Dexter takes it to another level. Dexter lives in Colorado.For the past few years, the dog has been a star wherever he goes.His 1.　________　(own), Kentee Pasek, says walking on two legs isn't a trick she taught him.Instead, it's an adaptation (适应) he made after 2.　________　 near­death experience. When Dexter was a puppy, he 3.　________　(hit) by a car.He lost one front leg and the other was 4.　________　(bad) hurt.Everyone thought he would need something to help 5.　________　(he) get around.He did use a wheelchair (轮椅) for a while.Until one day when Pasek set Dexter at the foot of her porch(门廊)6.　________　 the wheelchair. “I ran in to get my cup of coffee, came out...and something amazing 7.　________　(happen)，” she said.She found that Dexter had climbed the stairs. She picked up her phone and put Dexter back at the bottom of the stairs and recorded him walking up the stairs on two 8.　________　(foot)．Then she took Dexter to see a doctor, and the doctor agreed this was the best choice for Dexter to stay happy and mobile. 9．　________　 Dexter learned to walk like a human, he has become famous.Now, thousands of people come to Dexter's hometown 10.　________　(visit) him.They said Dexter did teach them something about life—sometimes getting knocked down was the only way to see how tall you could stand. 答案：1.owner　2.a　3.was hit　4.badly 5．himself　6.without　7.happened　8.feet 9．Since　10.to visit 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He was a warm, 　generous　 (大方) and kind­hearted man. 2．The window 　frame　 (边框) has rotted away completely. 3．As they're 　handmade　 (手工制作的), each one varies slightly. 4．We need to buy some new 　furniture　 (家具)． 5．Another 　flash　 (闪光) of lightning lit up the cave. 6．She poured the dark brown 　liquid　 (液体) down the sink. 7．He plays 　classical　(古典的) music, as well as pop and jazz. 8．Drink whenever you feel 　thirsty　 (口渴的) during exercise. Ⅱ.短语填空 be full of；every time；think about；be made by；from the very beginning；combine...with... 1．Don't rush me.I need time to 　think about 　it. 2．The hat 　is made by　 hand not by machine. 3．　Every time　 they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood. 4．This information 　is combined with　 a map database. 5．Maria 　is　 always 　full of　 energy because she takes exercise every day. 6．I have to do the research 　from the very beginning　. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty 　________　 peace. A．of　　　　　 B．for C．with D．at 2．This is a great holiday resort that is full 　________　 life. A．of B．with C．for D．on 3．Much to my 　________　， my boss agreed to my suggestion. A．satisfy B．satisfying C．satisfaction D．satisfied 4．To our surprise, the production of our factory only increased 　________　2% last month. A．to B．by C．at D．with 5．This washing machine 　________　China. A．is made in B．is made by C．is made of D．is made from 6．　________　 wake up your sister, Ben.She needs a good sleep. A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't 7．—　________　 angry Kangkang looks！What happened? —He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday. A．How B．What C．What an D．How a 8．　________　 nice holiday the Turners have had! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 答案：1－5　BACBA　6－8　AAC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Many cities around the world have closed some streets to cars to create more outdoor spaces for people to enjoy.Paris in France plans to ban (禁止) private cars from the heart of the city by 2024.The ban is going to take more than 100,000 cars off the roads each day. Car­free streets have become a place for people to play, shop and listen to live music.Many people want more car­free streets, but others get worried.What do you think? Should cities have car­free streets? Yes—more outdoor spaces are always better Opening up car­free streets can create more outdoor spaces for people to get outside and enjoy life.Shops and restaurants on car­free streets benefit (得益) from foot traffic.And slow streets encourage new businesses, such as food trucks and outdoor vendors (小贩), to develop in the area.Also, cars cause air and noise pollution.Closing streets to cars encourages people to take buses or ride bikes instead.It's safer and better for everyone. No—car­free streets cause other problems Car­free streets cause traffic problems on nearby roadways.That makes it harder for people to go about their daily lives.Also，businesses on open streets can get into trouble because foot traffic doesn't always mean more sales.They could lose customers who want to drive to shops.And even when streets are car­free, there are usually still other vehicles (交通工具) like scooters and bikes.People, especially kids, may not be looking out for these vehicles.That could put them at risk. [语篇解读]　世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车通行，以此创造更多的户外场地，让人们更愉快地享受生活。针对这样的决策，人们有着不同的看法。 1．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1? A．By telling a story. B．By making a joke C．By asking a question. D．By giving an example. 解析：D　[推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Many cities around the world have closed some streets to cars to create more outdoor spaces for people to enjoy.”可知，世界上许多城市的一些街道禁止汽车通行，以创造更多的户外场地供人们享受；再结合“Paris in France plans to ban private cars...each day.”可知，作者列举了巴黎这个例子，故作者通过举例来写第一段。] 2．Which of the following is NOT true about car­free streets? A．They are good for nearby roadways. B．They can create less air and noise pollution. C．They can help people enjoy staying outside. D．They are good for new businesses to develop. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Car­free streets cause traffic problems on nearby roadways.”可知，禁止汽车通行的街道导致附近道路出现交通问题，这是对其缺点的陈述。] 3．Why are the car­free streets dangerous for kids? A．Because kids may get outside alone. B．Because kids may have to ride on their own. C．Because kids may get hurt by other vehicles. D．Because the food in food trucks on the streets may be unhealthy. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据文章最后三句可知，禁止汽车通行的街道虽然没有汽车，但仍有其他交通工具，比如小型摩托车和自行车。人们可能不会注意这些车辆，尤其是孩子们，这可能会使他们处于危险之中。由此可知，在禁止汽车通行的街道上，孩子们可能会由于其他交通工具而受伤。] 4．What's the structure of this passage? 解析：B　[篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引出论题的铺垫；第二段引出论题；第三段和最后一段分别是不同的论点。由此可知，第一段和第二段之间为递进关系，第三段和最后一段为并列关系。] 5．What's the topic of the passage? A．Are car­free streets safe for people? B．Do car­free streets cause problems? C．Should cities have car­free streets? D．Can car­free streets encourage new businesses? 解析：C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要针对“城市是否应该有禁止汽车通行的街道”这一问题进行了讨论。] B Bristol Zoo in England closed its doors after 186 years before moving to a new home.Its owner decided to close it in early September of 2022 because of financial (财政的)pressures. Workers at the zoo said they were sad to see it close, but also excited about working at the zoo's new site (地点)—the Wild Place Project.The new home will be open in 2024.Dr McCabe, an expert at Bristol Zoo, said the move meant the zoo could do more work protecting some of the world's most endangered animals.She added that the new site would feel much more like the natural habitat(栖息地) of the animals in the wild. The new site was used only for breeding (繁殖) and keeping sick animals for many years.It opened to visitors in 2013 with a large safari park.The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo were moved to the safari park.Dr McCabe said some of 　them　 might find it difficult to get used to the change, but they would enjoy the more natural environment in the end. In 2022, Bristol Zoo held events all summer so that people could share their favorite memories and say final goodbyes on its closing weekend.The zoo's Simon Garrett said that many families visited the zoo.“It's not just about the animals.It's about the memories people have of spending time with loved ones here，” he said. [语篇解读]　布里斯托尔动物园是一家拥有186年历史的动物园。2022年9月初，它永久关闭。该园区的一万只动物搬迁至一处野生动物园，该野生动物园将于2024年对游客开放。 6．Bristol Zoo closed probably 　________　. A．because of the ill heath of animals B．because of a drop in animal numbers C．because of the high cost of running D．because of the poor working conditions 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Its owner decided to close it...because of financial pressures.”可知，由于财政压力，其所有者决定关闭该动物园。由此推测，布里斯托尔动物园关闭的原因可能是运营成本太高。] 7．Which of the following might be Dr McCabe's opinion? A．Bristol Zoo was poor at protecting the animals. B．Bristol Zoo did less to breed and keep sick animals. C．The Wild Place Project is a better home for the animals. D．The Wild Place Project is skilled in protecting natural habitats. 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“She added that the new site would feel much more like the natural habitat of the animals in the wild.”和第三段最后一句中的“but they would enjoy the more natural environment in the end.”可知，McCabe博士认为，新址会更像野生动物的自然栖息地，而且动物们最终会享受在这种更加自然的环境中生活。由此推测，C项符合题意。] 8．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The sick animals. B．The animals in the wild. C．The endangered animals. D．The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo. 解析：D　[代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的前一句“The 10,000 animals at Bristol Zoo were moved to the safari park.”可知，布里斯托尔动物园里的10 000只动物被转移到了这个野生动物园，故此处指这10 000只动物中的一些可能会发现很难适应这种改变，故画线词指代的是上一句中提到的“布里斯托尔动物园里的10 000只动物”。] 9．What did Bristol Zoo do for visitors before closing? A．It held events all summer. B．It invited visitors to visit for free. C．It shared its favorite memories online. D．It asked many families to share their stories. 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In 2022，Bristol Zoo held events all summer”可知，布里斯托尔动物园整个夏天都在举办活动。] 10．From the passage, we can learn the following EXCEPT 　________　. A．where the new site is B．when the old site closed C．when the new site will open D．how large the new site is 解析：D　[细节理解题。第一段中的“Its owner decided to close it in early September of 2022”提到了布里斯托尔动物园关闭的时间。第二段中的“the zoo's new site—the Wild Place Project”和“The new home will be open in 2024.”分别提到了动物园的新址和新址开放的时间。文中未提及D项“新址有多大”。] Ⅴ.短文填空 A lot of dogs think they're human, but the dog Dexter takes it to another level. Dexter lives in Colorado.For the past few years, the dog has been a star wherever he goes.His 1.　________　(own), Kentee Pasek, says walking on two legs isn't a trick she taught him.Instead, it's an adaptation (适应) he made after 2.　________　 near­death experience. When Dexter was a puppy, he 3.　________　(hit) by a car.He lost one front leg and the other was 4.　________　(bad) hurt.Everyone thought he would need something to help 5.　________　(he) get around.He did use a wheelchair (轮椅) for a while.Until one day when Pasek set Dexter at the foot of her porch(门廊)6.　________　 the wheelchair. “I ran in to get my cup of coffee, came out...and something amazing 7.　________　(happen)，” she said.She found that Dexter had climbed the stairs. She picked up her phone and put Dexter back at the bottom of the stairs and recorded him walking up the stairs on two 8.　________　(foot)．Then she took Dexter to see a doctor, and the doctor agreed this was the best choice for Dexter to stay happy and mobile. 9．　________　 Dexter learned to walk like a human, he has become famous.Now, thousands of people come to Dexter's hometown 10.　________　(visit) him.They said Dexter did teach them something about life—sometimes getting knocked down was the only way to see how tall you could stand. 答案：1.owner　2.a　3.was hit　4.badly 5．himself　6.without　7.happened　8.feet 9．Since　10.to visit 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 4　More Activities and Around the World Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 4　Beauty Is About How You Feel 英语拓展模块（WY） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　generous　 adj.慷慨的；大方的→　generously　 adv. 慷慨地；宽大地 2．　frame　 n．框架；边框 3．　handmade　 adj.手工的；手制的 4．　furniture　 n．家具；装置 5．　lane　 n．(乡间)小路；道路 6．　flash　 n．闪光 7．　lightning　 n．闪电 8．　liquid　 adj.清澈的 9．　classical　 adj.经典的，古典的 10．　spray　 n．浪花；水花 11．　thirsty　 adj.渴望的；渴求的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be full of　充满 2．　every time　每次；每当 3．　be filled with　被……填满 4．　think about　考虑；思考 5．　from the very beginning　从一开始 6．　be made by　由……制造 7．　combine...with...　 与……结合 Ⅲ.补全对话 P：Baby, what a lovely day today! 　__1__　 K：Yes, of course. P：Shall we go to the park? 　__2__　 K：OK. P：Can you get the food you'd like to eat? K：Yes.　__3__　 P：Mommy will prepare some fruits and salad.I'm ready now.How about you? K：　__4__　 P：Now let's go.We have arrived at the park.Let's find a place to spread our blanket. K：Mommy, here. P：OK.　__5__　The ground is not so hard.It's really a good place. Now let's get out our blanket and food. A．I will bring my cookies. B．There're so many leaves here. C．Would you like to play outside? D．I'm ready too. E．We can take some food and have picnic there. 答案：1－5　CEADB 1．thirsty adj.渴的，口渴的；渴望的，渴求的 [教材原句P45]　To me, the most beautiful thing is the faces of my students, young and thirsty for knowledge. 对我来说，最美的是我的学生的脸，年轻和求知欲。 thirsty for渴望；热望 thirst n．渴，口渴；干渴 satisfy one's thirst解渴 They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink. 他们都口渴了，所以我给了他们一杯饮料。 This group of young men are thirsty for knowledge. 这群年轻人渴望知识。 You will suffer neither hunger nor thirst! 你既不会饿也不会渴！ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①If you feel 　thirsty　 (thirst), you should drink water immediately. ②How I am thirsty 　for　 a chance to have a trip! ③The children in the mountains 　are thirsty for new books　. 山里的孩子们渴望新书。 2．satisfaction n．满意，称心；(对需求或欲望的)满足 [教材原句P45]　Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart is filled with joy, satisfaction and happiness. 每当我在教室里看到这些面孔，我的心里就充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。 to one's satisfaction令人满意地 with satisfaction满意地 satisfied adj.满意的；满足的 be satisfied with对……感到满意 satisfy v．使满意；使满足 satisfying adj.令人满意的；令人满足的 To my satisfaction, he passed the exam. 使我感到满意的是他通过了考试。 He sighed heavily and with satisfaction. 他沉重地也满意地叹了一口气。 We are not satisfied with these results. 我们对这些结果不满意。 His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying. 他仅有的园艺经历到目前为止非常令人满意。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①A good book can be 　satisfying　 (satisfy), can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. ②Like so many creative people, he was never 　satisfied　 (satisfy)． ③　To my satisfaction　， the bookshelf just takes the books. 使我满意的是，这书架正好可以装进这些书。 ④He 　is rarely satisfied with anything　 less than perfection itself. 他对任何不十分完美的事情都极少满意。 3．increase v．增长，增强，增大 [教材原句P47]　New materials and colouring techniques have increased the variety in styles. 新的材料和着色技术增加了风格的多样性。 increase by增加了 increase to增加到 on the increase在增加 increasingly adv.不断增加地 The average salary does indeed increase by 10%. 平均工资实际上增加了10%。 Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty five million. 现在英国的人口已经增加到六千五百万。 With China's development and prosperity, the demand for Mandarin lessons is on the increase. 随着中国的发展和繁荣，学习汉语的需求也在增加。 The foreign market was increasingly crucial. 国外的市场越来越关键了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Violent crime has increased 　by　 10 percent since last year. ②By 1814, the collection had increased 　to　 about 3,000 books. ③We became 　increasingly　 (increase) fed up with his unfunny comments. ④The number of people asking to go there is 　on the increase　. 要求去那儿的人数在增加。 [教材原句P45]　Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart is filled with joy, satisfaction and happiness. 每当我在教室里看到这些面孔，我的心里就充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。 [句式分析]　句中Every time引导时间状语从句。 (1)名词短语引导的时间状语从句 名词短语the moment、the minute、the instant、the time、the hour、the day、by the time、each time、every time、next time、any time等也可引导时间状语从句。 (2)其他副词引导的时间状语从句 immediately、instantly、directly引导时间状语从句。 注意：No sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely/barely...when...引导的表示时间的句子，主句在前面，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。 The moment I saw him，I knew there was still hope. 我一看到他就知道还有希望。 Every time I saw the straw hat，it reminded me of the tour I made years ago. 每当我看到那顶草帽，就想起几年前的那次旅游。 The machine will start instantly you press the button. 你一按电钮机器就会开动。 No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work. 太阳刚从地平线上升起，他就起床劳动去了。 Hardly had I explained the reason to him when he stopped listening. 我还没来得及向他解释原因，他就不听了。 ◆[即学活用]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Please write to me 　instantly　 (instant) you arrive. ②　Directly　 (direct) you feel any points, you must go to the doctor. ③　Every time I hear that song　 I feel happy. 我每次听到那首歌都感到很愉快。 ④　Next time you're here　，let's have lunch together. 下次你到这里来，咱们一起吃午饭。 $$