内容正文:
1.描述一些有创意的想法;2.谈论有关创造性的不同观点;3.学会设计海报。
重点单词
solve v.解决(问题)
creative adj. 创造(性)的;有创造力的
opinion n. 意见;看法
creativity n. 创造力;创造性
design v. 设计;构思
dustbin n. 垃圾桶
curious adj. 好奇的
unlikely adj. 不大可能的
brilliant adj. 聪明的
organise v. 组织;安排
broaden v. 增长;扩大
value n. 重要性
profession n. 行业;职业
imaginative adj. 富有想象力的
permission n. 允许;许可
neat adj. 小巧迷人的
influence v. & n. 影响
surroundings n. 周围的事物
inventive adj. 有创造力的
institute n. 研究所;学院
luxury n. 奢侈品
donate v. 捐赠;捐(血)
underline v. 在……下面画线
calculator n. 计算器
seal v. 封上(信封);密封(容器)
envelope n. 信封
pioneer n. 先驱;先锋
leak v. 漏(水)
waterproof adj. 防水的
insert v. 插入
sink v. 下沉;沉没
convenience n. 方便;便利
economic adj. 经济的;经济学的
conflict n. 矛盾;冲突
moreover adv. 此外;而且
switch n. 开关
port n. 接口
重点短语
data cable 数据线
transit card 交通卡
key chain 钥匙链
theme party 主题聚会
application form 申请表
by nature 天性;本性
make up 创作;编写
come up with 想出
by accident 偶然
take out 取出
tie...to... 把……系到……
fall out 掉落;脱落
set up 建立;创立
a lot of 很多的;大量的
fill out 填写
not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
try to 尝试去做某事
pay attention to 专注于;注意
would like to 想要
lie in 在于
thanks to 由于;多亏了
above all 首先;尤其是
switch off 关闭
in addition 此外;另外
take... for granted 把……当成理所当然
be used to do 被用于做某事
believe it or not 信不信由你
重点句型
1.Oh, what a bad day today!
2.It's the third time I've lost a transit card.
3.I really wish they would make a hole in it so I could tie it to my key chain.
4.So we wouldn't need to reach for it every time we use it.
5.Creativity is important not only for artists and writers but also for those who work in the professions such as scientists and engineers.
6.Thanks to the egg carton, it's convenient for people to store and transport eggs.
单元语法
宾语从句
话题写作
写一则海报
Section 1 Warming up, Listening & Speaking
Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词)
1. solve v.解决→ solution n.解决办法
2. creative adj.创造(性)的→ create v.创造→ creativity n.创造性
3. design v.设计→ designer n.设计师;设计者
4. curious adj.好奇的→ curiosity n.好奇心
5. dustbin n.垃圾桶
6. unlikely adj.不大可能的→ likely adj.可能的
7. brilliant adj.聪明的→ brilliantly adv.灿烂地;辉煌地
8. organise v.组织;安排→ organiser n.组织者→ organisation n.组织;团体
9. broaden v.增长;扩大→ broad adj.宽广的;宽阔的
10. application n.申请表→ apply v.申请;涂;敷→ applicant n.申请人
Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语)
1. data cable 数据线
2. transit card 交通卡
3. key chain 钥匙链
4. theme party 主题聚会
5. application form 申请表
6. fall out 掉落;脱落
7. take out 取出
8. tie...to... 把……系到……
9. set up 建立,创立
10. fill out 填写
Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Good morning, Janet. __1__ Where did you buy it?
B:Thank you.I made it by myself.
A: __2__
B:I changed my jeans into this bag, and the four pockets are useful.
A: __3__ You are so smart.
B:I like DIY and always make something from secondhand items.You can try, __4__
A:Thank you for your suggestion.I have a lot of secondhand things. __5__
A.How did you make it?
B.Your bag looks cool.
C.Wow, it's such a creative idea.
D.I believe I can change them into new ones.
E.and you will discover the joy of DIY.
答案:1-5 BACED
1.curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的;稀奇的,不寻常的;爱挑剔的
[经典句式] They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs.
他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。
be curious about对……感到好奇
be curious to do极想做……
It is curious that...奇怪的是……
curiously adv.好奇地
curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲
out of curiosity出于好奇
She was curious about how the experts did it.
她很好奇专家们是怎么做到的。
I was curious to find out what she had said.
我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。
It was curious that she didn't tell anyone.
她没有告诉任何人,这很反常。
The woman in the shop had looked at them curiously.
商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。
The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity.
那封信不是写给我的,然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①We are curious about how we're building for the future.
②The grandmother also was curious to learn (learn) how this had happened.
③Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously (curious).
④We went to the show out of curiosity (curious) more than anything else.
2.unlikely adj.不大可能的;未必真实的,难以相信的
[经典句式] It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to bridge their differences.
双方不大可能会克服彼此间的分歧。
It is unlikely that...……不大可能
be unlikely to do不大可能做……
It is likely that...……是可能的
be likely to do很可能做某事
He is likely to get off with a small fine.
他可能会逃脱惩罚,只交一小笔罚金了事。
It is likely that investors will face losses.
那时投资者将面临亏损是很可能的。
It is unlikely that any of their descendants still live here.
他们的后裔不可能至今仍生活在此。
The child who rebels is unlikely to be overlooked.
叛逆的孩子不大可能被忽视。
[即学活用 ] 单句语法填空/同义句转换
①A little selfish behaviour is unlikely to cause (cause) real damage to those around us.
②It is unlikely that the Duke was convinced by such specious arguments.
③ It is likely that many have not even heard of them.
→ Many are likely to have not even heard of them.
3.design n.设计,布局 v.设计,制图,构思;筹划
[经典句式] I've made a few adjustments to the design.
我已对设计作了几处调整。
be designed for被设计用于……
be designed to目的是;被设计用于做……
by design故意地;有意地
designer n.设计师;设计者
The software is designed for use in schools.
这个软件是为学校应用而设计的。
This project is designed to help homeless people.
这个项目旨在帮助无家可归的人。
It was hard to know whether it happened by accident or by design.
很难知道这是偶然发生还是有意为之。
She's the fashion designer of the moment.
她是当前最红的时装设计师。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance.
②These backpacks are designed to carry (carry) a heavy load.
③That is done by design to make the framework easier to work with.
④This doesn't happen by accident; it happens by design .
但它不是偶然发生的,是精心设计才得以完成的。
4.set up建立,创立,设立
[教材原句P4 ] Yes, it was set up by a group of likeminded students.
是的,它是由一群志同道合的学生建立的。
set off/out启程;出发
set aside把……放置一旁;不理会;取消;留出
set down放置;写下
set out to do sth.着手做某事
set about doing sth.开始做某事
set down写下;记下;登记;制定,规定(规则、原则等)
They married, and set up home in Atlanta.
他们结了婚,在亚特兰大安了家。
It was raining hard when we set off.
我们出发时天正下着大雨。
Let's set aside my personal feelings for now.
目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。
Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.
爱默生总是把他突然想到的新想法写下来。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①We set out to determine (determine) exactly what happened that night.
②She set about doing (do) some cleaning after breakfast.
③People set off firecrackers to welcome the dancers.
④This room has been set aside for the department files.
⑤The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。
[教材原句P3] It's the third time I've lost a transit card.
这是我第三次丢公交卡了。
[句式分析] 本句为“It + is +the+序数词+现在完成时”结构。
(1)在It/This/That is the first/second/...time that...句型中,从句谓语用现在完成时;
(2)在It/This/That was the first/second/...time that...句型中,从句谓语用过去完成时。
It is the first time that I have met my nephew.
这是我第一次见到我的侄子。
That is the second time that we have visited your firm.
那是我们第二次参观你们的公司。
It was the third time that he had entered the house.
这是他第三次进入这所房子。
This was the second time that he had visited the Great Wall.
这是他第二次参观长城。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is the second time that she has fallen (fall) asleep in math class.
②This was the first time that I had seen (see) the film.
③It was the third time that she had come to this mountain village to see the children.
这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It's necessary to pick up rubbish and put it into dustbin (垃圾箱).
2.I am curious (好奇的) about what keeps him abroad.
3.I dreamed up a plan to solve (解决) both problems at once.
4.She could have been a brilliant (杰出的) pianist if she'd put her mind to it.
5.The company has a long tradition of fine design (设计).
6.He seems a most unlikely (不大可能的) candidate for the job.
7.I thought you wanted to broaden (拓宽) your horizons.
8.The question is how to organise (组织) such a discussion effectively.
Ⅱ.短语填空
fall out;by design;reach for;take out;set up;fill out;be curious about;be unlikely to
1.They are unlikely to get here on time, I fear.
2.Now I reach for the cup to put it away.
3.She was curious about it and wanted to see what it was like.
4.If you want to join the Music Club, fill out the form, please.
5.She opened the boot of the car and started to take out a bag of groceries.
6.The scheme has been set up to help homeless people.
7.These products aren't habitforming by chance; it's by design .
8.When the container was tipped over, sometimes an object fell out and sometimes it didn't.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Tell me, ________ do you think of my theory?
A.that B.how
C.what D.when
2.I never stopped being curious ________ how he spent his money.
A.on B.about
C.with D.at
3.New towns were designed ________ London's overspill.
A.house B.to house
C.housing D.houses
4.In order to keep his guests safe, he tied his dog ________ a big tree.
A.for B.on
C.at D.to
5.It is the second time that he ________ on such a big stage.
A.had performed B.performed
C.performs D.has performed
6. ________ they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood.
A.Every time B.Sometime
C.In time D.On time
7.A fund will be ________ for the dead men's families.
A.set down B.set off
C.set up D.set out
答案:1-5 CBBDD 6-7 AC
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
A company has made an air cleaner for the home.The new air purifier (净化器) catches up to 99.95 percent of pollutants in the home.Pollutants are the things like dust, pollen (花粉) and smoke.
The device needs one hour to clean the air in a room.It checks the air quality to keep it at safe levels.This is great for people with asthma (哮喘).The device is linked to an app, so users can control it from anywhere in the world.
Pollution is not just a danger outside the home.The founder of the company said, “We think it is polluted outside of our homes, but the air inside can be far worse.”
Modern homes do not let air or noise in or out.This means the pollutants we create inside the home are trapped .They can be up to five times the levels they are outside the home.The air purifiers will cost between $500 and $650.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是新发明的空气净化器。该净化器净化一间房子的空气需要大约一个小时的时间,其售价将在500美元至650美元之间。
1.Which of the following doesn't belong to pollutants?
A.Dust. B.Pollen.
C.Smoke. D.Air.
解析:D [细节理解题。 由第一段最后一句可知,空气不属于pollutant。]
2.How long does this new air purifier need to clean the air in a room?
A.Thirty minutes. B.Forty minutes.
C.Fifty minutes. D.Sixty minutes.
解析:D [细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,净化一个房间的空气需要一个小时。]
3.The users can control the device from anywhere in the world because ________ .
A.it is very expensive
B.it checks the air quality
C.it is linked to an app
D.it is great for people with asthma
解析:C [细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“The device is linked to an app, so users can control it from anywhere in the world.”可知,这个装置之所以易于操控是因为它与一款手机应用软件相关联。]
4.What's the meaning of the underlined word “trapped” in Chinese?
A.储存 B.释放
C.新鲜 D.无污染
解析:A [词义猜测题。画线单词所在的句子是对本段第一句“Modern homes do not let air or noise in or out.”的进一步解释,由本段第一句中的“do not let air or noise in or out”可推知,画线单词的意思是“储存”。]
5.The passage may be from ________ .
A.a newspaper B.a storybook
C.a travel magazine D.a menu
解析:A [文章出处题。本文主要介绍的是一款新型的空气净化器,由此推断它有可能是商家在报纸上做的广告。]
B
We can use cameras to take photos.Can cats do it? Believe_it_or_not , there is a cat that can use cameras to take photos.Read on and find out more information.
The name of the cat is Cooper.He is a fiveyearold cat and he lives in Seattle, America.He is very special because he is the only cat who has his own camera.
At the beginning, Cooper's owner Bob puts a camera on his neck.He just wants to learn about the cat's life from the camera.
When Copper brought the camera home at the end of the first day, the photos that he took surprised his owner.Many beautiful pictures filled Cooper's day.
It is really interesting to be able to see the world from a cat's eye.Cooper's owner says that these photos let people see into a cat's world, and also help them to learn more about their pets.
Cooper now has more than 12,000 fans on the Internet and has even made TV shows in America.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只宠物能够自己拍照的故事。
6.Cooper is ________ .
A.a rabbit B.a cat
C.a dog D.a goose
解析:B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The name of the cat is Cooper.”可知,Cooper是一只猫。]
7.Cooper is special because ________ .
A.he has his own food
B.he is good at making cards
C.he has his own camera
D.he sold camera for food
解析:C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He is very special because he is the only cat who has his own camera.”可知,他很特别,因为他拥有属于自己的照相机。]
8.Cooper's photos ________ his owner.
A.saddened B.delighted
C.worried D.surprised
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the photos that he took surprised his owner.”可知,他拍的照片让他的主人很吃惊。]
9.The underlined phrase “Believe it or not” in Paragraph 1 means ________ .
A.相信它 B.不管信仰
C.信不信由你 D.相信或者不相信
解析:C [词义猜测题。画线词前面提出问题:“Can cats do it?”后文给出答案:“there is a cat that can use cameras to take photos”。因此画线词表示“信不信由你”。]
10.What is the passage mainly about?
A.It's about how Cooper takes photos.
B.It's some information about Bob's fans.
C.It's about the cat cooper's life.
D.It's about Cooper who can use camera and is popular in America.
解析:D [主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了一只会拍照的猫,以及他拍的照片。]
Ⅴ.补全对话
A:This is our new invention—waterbed.
B:Oh, waterbed?
A:Yes, just step right over there and let me show it to you. __1__
B:OK.
A:Now, this is the temperature control.
B:The temperature control?
A:Yes.You can turn this button here for warm or cool.And you can feel comfortable in any kind of weather or season.
B: __2__
A:And look at this! It has a builtin CD player.
B: __3__
A:It is made in Canada.
B: __4__
A:It's 899 dollars.
B:Oh, no. __5__
A.That's too expensive.
B.How much is it?
C.Where is it made?
D.It only takes a minute.
E.That's great!
答案:1-5 DECBA
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It's necessary to pick up rubbish and put it into dustbin (垃圾箱).
2.I am curious (好奇的) about what keeps him abroad.
3.I dreamed up a plan to solve (解决) both problems at once.
4.She could have been a brilliant (杰出的) pianist if she'd put her mind to it.
5.The company has a long tradition of fine design (设计).
6.He seems a most unlikely (不大可能的) candidate for the job.
7.I thought you wanted to broaden (拓宽) your horizons.
8.The question is how to organise (组织) such a discussion effectively.
Ⅱ.短语填空
fall out;by design;reach for;take out;set up;fill out;be curious about;be unlikely to
1.They are unlikely to get here on time, I fear.
2.Now I reach for the cup to put it away.
3.She was curious about it and wanted to see what it was like.
4.If you want to join the Music Club, fill out the form, please.
5.She opened the boot of the car and started to take out a bag of groceries.
6.The scheme has been set up to help homeless people.
7.These products aren't habitforming by chance; it's by design .
8.When the container was tipped over, sometimes an object fell out and sometimes it didn't.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Tell me, ________ do you think of my theory?
A.that B.how
C.what D.when
2.I never stopped being curious ________ how he spent his money.
A.on B.about
C.with D.at
3.New towns were designed ________ London's overspill.
A.house B.to house
C.housing D.houses
4.In order to keep his guests safe, he tied his dog ________ a big tree.
A.for B.on
C.at D.to
5.It is the second time that he ________ on such a big stage.
A.had performed B.performed
C.performs D.has performed
6. ________ they went dancing they ended up in a bad mood.
A.Every time B.Sometime
C.In time D.On time
7.A fund will be ________ for the dead men's families.
A.set down B.set off
C.set up D.set out
答案:1-5 CBBDD 6-7 AC
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
A company has made an air cleaner for the home.The new air purifier (净化器) catches up to 99.95 percent of pollutants in the home.Pollutants are the things like dust, pollen (花粉) and smoke.
The device needs one hour to clean the air in a room.It checks the air quality to keep it at safe levels.This is great for people with asthma (哮喘).The device is linked to an app, so users can control it from anywhere in the world.
Pollution is not just a danger outside the home.The founder of the company said, “We think it is polluted outside of our homes, but the air inside can be far worse.”
Modern homes do not let air or noise in or out.This means the pollutants we create inside the home are trapped .They can be up to five times the levels they are outside the home.The air purifiers will cost between $500 and $650.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是新发明的空气净化器。该净化器净化一间房子的空气需要大约一个小时的时间,其售价将在500美元至650美元之间。
1.Which of the following doesn't belong to pollutants?
A.Dust. B.Pollen.
C.Smoke. D.Air.
解析:D [细节理解题。 由第一段最后一句可知,空气不属于pollutant。]
2.How long does this new air purifier need to clean the air in a room?
A.Thirty minutes. B.Forty minutes.
C.Fifty minutes. D.Sixty minutes.
解析:D [细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,净化一个房间的空气需要一个小时。]
3.The users can control the device from anywhere in the world because ________ .
A.it is very expensive
B.it checks the air quality
C.it is linked to an app
D.it is great for people with asthma
解析:C [细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“The device is linked to an app, so users can control it from anywhere in the world.”可知,这个装置之所以易于操控是因为它与一款手机应用软件相关联。]
4.What's the meaning of the underlined word “trapped” in Chinese?
A.储存 B.释放
C.新鲜 D.无污染
解析:A [词义猜测题。画线单词所在的句子是对本段第一句“Modern homes do not let air or noise in or out.”的进一步解释,由本段第一句中的“do not let air or noise in or out”可推知,画线单词的意思是“储存”。]
5.The passage may be from ________ .
A.a newspaper B.a storybook
C.a travel magazine D.a menu
解析:A [文章出处题。本文主要介绍的是一款新型的空气净化器,由此推断它有可能是商家在报纸上做的广告。]
B
We can use cameras to take photos.Can cats do it? Believe_it_or_not , there is a cat that can use cameras to take photos.Read on and find out more information.
The name of the cat is Cooper.He is a fiveyearold cat and he lives in Seattle, America.He is very special because he is the only cat who has his own camera.
At the beginning, Cooper's owner Bob puts a camera on his neck.He just wants to learn about the cat's life from the camera.
When Copper brought the camera home at the end of the first day, the photos that he took surprised his owner.Many beautiful pictures filled Cooper's day.
It is really interesting to be able to see the world from a cat's eye.Cooper's owner says that these photos let people see into a cat's world, and also help them to learn more about their pets.
Cooper now has more than 12,000 fans on the Internet and has even made TV shows in America.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只宠物能够自己拍照的故事。
6.Cooper is ________ .
A.a rabbit B.a cat
C.a dog D.a goose
解析:B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The name of the cat is Cooper.”可知,Cooper是一只猫。]
7.Cooper is special because ________ .
A.he has his own food
B.he is good at making cards
C.he has his own camera
D.he sold camera for food
解析:C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He is very special because he is the only cat who has his own camera.”可知,他很特别,因为他拥有属于自己的照相机。]
8.Cooper's photos ________ his owner.
A.saddened B.delighted
C.worried D.surprised
解析:D [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the photos that he took surprised his owner.”可知,他拍的照片让他的主人很吃惊。]
9.The underlined phrase “Believe it or not” in Paragraph 1 means ________ .
A.相信它 B.不管信仰
C.信不信由你 D.相信或者不相信
解析:C [词义猜测题。画线词前面提出问题:“Can cats do it?”后文给出答案:“there is a cat that can use cameras to take photos”。因此画线词表示“信不信由你”。]
10.What is the passage mainly about?
A.It's about how Cooper takes photos.
B.It's some information about Bob's fans.
C.It's about the cat cooper's life.
D.It's about Cooper who can use camera and is popular in America.
解析:D [主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了一只会拍照的猫,以及他拍的照片。]
Ⅴ.补全对话
A:This is our new invention—waterbed.
B:Oh, waterbed?
A:Yes, just step right over there and let me show it to you. __1__
B:OK.
A:Now, this is the temperature control.
B:The temperature control?
A:Yes.You can turn this button here for warm or cool.And you can feel comfortable in any kind of weather or season.
B: __2__
A:And look at this! It has a builtin CD player.
B: __3__
A:It is made in Canada.
B: __4__
A:It's 899 dollars.
B:Oh, no. __5__
A.That's too expensive.
B.How much is it?
C.Where is it made?
D.It only takes a minute.
E.That's great!
答案:1-5 DECBA
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$Section 1 Warming up, Listening &
Speaking
Unit 1 A Small Change Can Solve the Problems of Many
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单元 知识集锦
课前 新知预览
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02
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03
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1.描述一些有创意的想法;2.谈论有关创造性的不同观点;3.学会设计海报。
重点单词
solve v.解决(问题)
creative adj. 创造(性)的;有创造力的
opinion n. 意见;看法
creativity n. 创造力;创造性
design v. 设计;构思
dustbin n. 垃圾桶
curious adj. 好奇的
unlikely adj. 不大可能的
brilliant adj. 聪明的
organise v. 组织;安排
broaden v. 增长;扩大
value n. 重要性
profession n. 行业;职业
imaginative adj. 富有想象力的
permission n. 允许;许可
neat adj. 小巧迷人的
influence v. & n. 影响
surroundings n. 周围的事物
inventive adj. 有创造力的
institute n. 研究所;学院
luxury n. 奢侈品
donate v. 捐赠;捐(血)
underline v. 在……下面画线
calculator n. 计算器
seal v. 封上(信封);密封(容器)
envelope n. 信封
pioneer n. 先驱;先锋
leak v. 漏(水)
waterproof adj. 防水的
insert v. 插入
sink v. 下沉;沉没
convenience n. 方便;便利
economic adj. 经济的;经济学的
conflict n. 矛盾;冲突
moreover adv. 此外;而且
switch n. 开关
port n. 接口
重点短语
data cable 数据线
transit card 交通卡
key chain 钥匙链
theme party 主题聚会
application form 申请表
by nature 天性;本性
make up 创作;编写
come up with 想出
by accident 偶然
take out 取出
tie...to... 把……系到……
fall out 掉落;脱落
set up 建立;创立
a lot of 很多的;大量的
fill out 填写
not only...but also... 不仅……而且……
try to 尝试去做某事
pay attention to 专注于;注意
would like to 想要
lie in 在于
thanks to 由于;多亏了
above all 首先;尤其是
switch off 关闭
in addition 此外;另外
take... for granted 把……当成理所当然
be used to do 被用于做某事
believe it or not 信不信由你
重点句型
1.Oh, what a bad day today!
2.It's the third time I've lost a transit card.
3.I really wish they would make a hole in it so I could tie it to my key chain.
4.So we wouldn't need to reach for it every time we use it.
5.Creativity is important not only for artists and writers but also for those who work in the professions such as scientists and engineers.
6.Thanks to the egg carton, it's convenient for people to store and transport eggs.
单元语法
宾语从句
话题写作
写一则海报
Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词)
1. solve v.解决→ solution n.解决办法
2. creative adj.创造(性)的→ create v.创造→ creativity n.创造性
3. design v.设计→ designer n.设计师;设计者
4. curious adj.好奇的→ curiosity n.好奇心
5. dustbin n.垃圾桶
6. unlikely adj.不大可能的→ likely adj.可能的
7. brilliant adj.聪明的→ brilliantly adv.灿烂地;辉煌地
8. organise v.组织;安排→ organiser n.组织者→ organisation n.组织;团体
9. broaden v.增长;扩大→ broad adj.宽广的;宽阔的
10. application n.申请表→ apply v.申请;涂;敷→ applicant n.申请人
Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语)
1. data cable 数据线
2. transit card 交通卡
3. key chain 钥匙链
4. theme party 主题聚会
5. application form 申请表
6. fall out 掉落;脱落
7. take out 取出
8. tie...to... 把……系到……
9. set up 建立,创立
10. fill out 填写
Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Good morning, Janet. __1__ Where did you buy it?
B:Thank you.I made it by myself.
A: __2__
B:I changed my jeans into this bag, and the four pockets are useful.
A: __3__ You are so smart.
B:I like DIY and always make something from secondhand items.You can try, __4__
A:Thank you for your suggestion.I have a lot of secondhand things. __5__
A.How did you make it?
B.Your bag looks cool.
C.Wow, it's such a creative idea.
D.I believe I can change them into new ones.
E.and you will discover the joy of DIY.
答案:1-5 BACED
1.curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的;稀奇的,不寻常的;爱挑剔的
[经典句式] They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs.
他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。
be curious about对……感到好奇
be curious to do极想做……
It is curious that...奇怪的是……
curiously adv.好奇地
curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲
out of curiosity出于好奇
She was curious about how the experts did it.
她很好奇专家们是怎么做到的。
I was curious to find out what she had said.
我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。
It was curious that she didn't tell anyone.
她没有告诉任何人,这很反常。
The woman in the shop had looked at them curiously.
商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。
The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity.
那封信不是写给我的,然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空
①We are curious about how we're building for the future.
②The grandmother also was curious to learn (learn) how this had happened.
③Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously (curious).
④We went to the show out of curiosity (curious) more than anything else.
2.unlikely adj.不大可能的;未必真实的,难以相信的
[经典句式] It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to bridge their differences.
双方不大可能会克服彼此间的分歧。
It is unlikely that...……不大可能
be unlikely to do不大可能做……
It is likely that...……是可能的
be likely to do很可能做某事
He is likely to get off with a small fine.
他可能会逃脱惩罚,只交一小笔罚金了事。
It is likely that investors will face losses.
那时投资者将面临亏损是很可能的。
It is unlikely that any of their descendants still live here.
他们的后裔不可能至今仍生活在此。
The child who rebels is unlikely to be overlooked.
叛逆的孩子不大可能被忽视。
[即学活用 ] 单句语法填空/同义句转换
①A little selfish behaviour is unlikely to cause (cause) real damage to those around us.
②It is unlikely that the Duke was convinced by such specious arguments.
③ It is likely that many have not even heard of them.
→ Many are likely to have not even heard of them.
3.design n.设计,布局 v.设计,制图,构思;筹划
[经典句式] I've made a few adjustments to the design.
我已对设计作了几处调整。
be designed for被设计用于……
be designed to目的是;被设计用于做……
by design故意地;有意地
designer n.设计师;设计者
The software is designed for use in schools.
这个软件是为学校应用而设计的。
This project is designed to help homeless people.
这个项目旨在帮助无家可归的人。
It was hard to know whether it happened by accident or by design.
很难知道这是偶然发生还是有意为之。
She's the fashion designer of the moment.
她是当前最红的时装设计师。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance.
②These backpacks are designed to carry (carry) a heavy load.
③That is done by design to make the framework easier to work with.
④This doesn't happen by accident; it happens by design .
但它不是偶然发生的,是精心设计才得以完成的。
4.set up建立,创立,设立
[教材原句P4 ] Yes, it was set up by a group of likeminded students.
是的,它是由一群志同道合的学生建立的。
set off/out启程;出发
set aside把……放置一旁;不理会;取消;留出
set down放置;写下
set out to do sth.着手做某事
set about doing sth.开始做某事
set down写下;记下;登记;制定,规定(规则、原则等)
They married, and set up home in Atlanta.
他们结了婚,在亚特兰大安了家。
It was raining hard when we set off.
我们出发时天正下着大雨。
Let's set aside my personal feelings for now.
目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。
Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.
爱默生总是把他突然想到的新想法写下来。
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①We set out to determine (determine) exactly what happened that night.
②She set about doing (do) some cleaning after breakfast.
③People set off firecrackers to welcome the dancers.
④This room has been set aside for the department files.
⑤The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。
[教材原句P3] It's the third time I've lost a transit card.
这是我第三次丢公交卡了。
[句式分析] 本句为“It + is +the+序数词+现在完成时”结构。
(1)在It/This/That is the first/second/...time that...句型中,从句谓语用现在完成时;
(2)在It/This/That was the first/second/...time that...句型中,从句谓语用过去完成时。
It is the first time that I have met my nephew.
这是我第一次见到我的侄子。
That is the second time that we have visited your firm.
那是我们第二次参观你们的公司。
It was the third time that he had entered the house.
这是他第三次进入这所房子。
This was the second time that he had visited the Great Wall.
这是他第二次参观长城。
[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①It is the second time that she has fallen (fall) asleep in math class.
②This was the first time that I had seen (see) the film.
③It was the third time that she had come to this mountain village to see the children.
这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子。
$$